This document discusses regional migration schemes in Australia. It outlines the Skilled Regional (Provisional) visa which allows skilled migrants to live and work in designated regional areas for four years to gain permanent residency. It also describes the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (RSMS) which assists regional employers fill positions for at least two years. The document notes that factors like family, employment opportunities, and business opportunities determine where migrants settle regionally. It briefly discusses the Investor Retirement visa and Working Holiday visa which enable temporary regional residence.