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‫انگيزش‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
biological needs
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Expectency theory
• Expectancy theory (or expectancy theory of
motivation) proposes an individual will behave
or act in a certain way because they are
motivated to select a specific behavior over
other behaviors due to what they expect the
result of that selected behavior will be.
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫انگيزش‬ ‫جهت‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫انگيزش‬ ‫جهت‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫خواسته‬ ‫و‬ ‫نياز‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Types of needs
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫جاذبه‬Valence
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫خرید‬ ‫هدف‬ ‫و‬ ‫دیگران‬ ‫طرف‬ ‫از‬ ‫شدن‬ ‫طرد‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫شناختی‬ ‫ناهماهنگی‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Henry Murray(‫صفحه‬79‫کتاب‬)
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫کننده‬ ‫مصرف‬ ‫نيازهای‬ ‫بندی‬ ‫طبقه‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫سواالت‬
•‫افتد؟‬ ‫می‬ ‫دارد‬ ‫اتفاقی‬ ‫چه‬
•‫است؟‬ ‫شده‬ ‫منجر‬ ‫موقعیت‬ ‫این‬ ‫به‬ ‫چیزی‬ ‫چه‬
•‫فکر‬ ‫چیزی‬ ‫چه‬ ‫به‬ ‫و‬ ‫کنند؟‬ ‫می‬ ‫احساس‬ ‫چیزی‬ ‫چه‬ ‫شخصیتها‬
‫کنند؟‬ ‫می‬
•‫افتاد؟‬ ‫خواهد‬ ‫اتفاقی‬ ‫چه‬ ‫نهایت‬ ‫در‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Need for power
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Need for uniqueness
Dr Hamid Saeedi
4 - 25
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Figure 4.2Dr Hamid Saeedi
4 - 26
Conceptualizing Involvement
Figure 4.3Dr Hamid Saeedi
Consumer involvement
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Cult products
Dr Hamid Saeedi
‫درگيری‬ ‫سطوح‬
•‫تفاوتی‬ ‫بی‬Inertia
•‫اشتیاق‬Passion
•‫ای‬ ‫فرقه‬ ‫محصوالت‬Cult products–‫شدید‬ ‫هواخواهی‬
‫کنندگان‬ ‫مصرف‬ ‫توسط‬ ‫محصوالت‬
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Web heads
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Vigilant marketing
• Voluntary advertising and marketing efforts by
brand loyalists on behalf of the brand.
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Purchase situation involvement
Dr Hamid Saeedi
MOTIVATIONAL CONFLICTS
Dr Hamid Saeedi
CULTURE VALUES
Dr Hamid Saeedi
Dr Hamid Saeedi

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