The document discusses various techniques for white box testing including static testing and structural testing. Static testing involves techniques like desk checking, code walkthroughs, and code inspections that do not require executing the code. Structural testing techniques execute the code and include unit testing, code coverage testing, and complexity testing. Code coverage criteria like statement coverage and branch coverage are discussed as ways to measure how thoroughly the code has been tested. Control flow graphs are presented as a way to represent program logic and control flow.
Software testing involves verifying that software meets requirements and works as intended. There are various testing types including unit, integration, system, and acceptance testing. Testing methodologies include black box testing without viewing code and white box testing using internal knowledge. The goal is to find bugs early and ensure software reliability.
Техники тест дизайна для черноящичного тестированияDmytro Protsenko
Разобрано на пальцах несколько техник из книги Lee Copeland "A Practitioner's Guide to Software Test Design". Все что касается BlackBox Testing - cгруппированo в три раздела. Oбъяснены секреты магии Pairwise, почему тестирование областей определения переворачивает самолеты и дана краткая инструкция, как вернуть деньги за билет, если в связи с предыдущим пунктом, вы передумали лететь.
This lecture is about the detail definition of software quality and quality assurance. Provide details about software tesing and its types. Clear the basic concepts of software quality and software testing.
The document discusses test management for software quality assurance, including defining test management as organizing and controlling the testing process and artifacts. It covers the phases of test management like planning, authoring, execution, and reporting. Additionally, it discusses challenges in test management, priorities and classifications for testing, and the role and responsibilities of the test manager.
This document provides an overview of software testing methods and automation testing. It discusses what software testing is, why it is necessary, and different types of testing like smoke testing, regression testing, and formal testing. It also covers the software development life cycle. The document compares manual and automation testing and discusses advantages and disadvantages of each. It provides details on Selenium, a popular tool for automation testing, including features of Selenium IDE, WebDriver, and Grid. The overall purpose is to introduce various software testing concepts and an automation testing tool.
This is chapter 5 of ISTQB Specialist Performance Tester certification. This presentation helps aspirants understand and prepare the content of the certification.
The document discusses various software development life cycle models and testing methodologies. It introduces the waterfall model, prototyping model, rapid application development model, spiral model, and component assembly model. It then covers testing fundamentals, test case design, white box and black box testing techniques, and the relationships between quality assurance, quality control, verification and validation.
The document discusses various techniques for white box testing including static testing and structural testing. Static testing involves techniques like desk checking, code walkthroughs, and code inspections that do not require executing the code. Structural testing techniques execute the code and include unit testing, code coverage testing, and complexity testing. Code coverage criteria like statement coverage and branch coverage are discussed as ways to measure how thoroughly the code has been tested. Control flow graphs are presented as a way to represent program logic and control flow.
Software testing involves verifying that software meets requirements and works as intended. There are various testing types including unit, integration, system, and acceptance testing. Testing methodologies include black box testing without viewing code and white box testing using internal knowledge. The goal is to find bugs early and ensure software reliability.
Техники тест дизайна для черноящичного тестированияDmytro Protsenko
Разобрано на пальцах несколько техник из книги Lee Copeland "A Practitioner's Guide to Software Test Design". Все что касается BlackBox Testing - cгруппированo в три раздела. Oбъяснены секреты магии Pairwise, почему тестирование областей определения переворачивает самолеты и дана краткая инструкция, как вернуть деньги за билет, если в связи с предыдущим пунктом, вы передумали лететь.
This lecture is about the detail definition of software quality and quality assurance. Provide details about software tesing and its types. Clear the basic concepts of software quality and software testing.
The document discusses test management for software quality assurance, including defining test management as organizing and controlling the testing process and artifacts. It covers the phases of test management like planning, authoring, execution, and reporting. Additionally, it discusses challenges in test management, priorities and classifications for testing, and the role and responsibilities of the test manager.
This document provides an overview of software testing methods and automation testing. It discusses what software testing is, why it is necessary, and different types of testing like smoke testing, regression testing, and formal testing. It also covers the software development life cycle. The document compares manual and automation testing and discusses advantages and disadvantages of each. It provides details on Selenium, a popular tool for automation testing, including features of Selenium IDE, WebDriver, and Grid. The overall purpose is to introduce various software testing concepts and an automation testing tool.
This is chapter 5 of ISTQB Specialist Performance Tester certification. This presentation helps aspirants understand and prepare the content of the certification.
The document discusses various software development life cycle models and testing methodologies. It introduces the waterfall model, prototyping model, rapid application development model, spiral model, and component assembly model. It then covers testing fundamentals, test case design, white box and black box testing techniques, and the relationships between quality assurance, quality control, verification and validation.
The document discusses defining and using methods in Java. It defines what a method is and its key components like the method signature, return type, parameters, and body. It then demonstrates a sample max method to return the maximum of two numbers and traces the steps of invoking the method from the main method, including passing arguments, executing the method body, and returning the result. The document aims to explain the basics of methods in Java, including how to define reusable methods and invoke them to perform certain tasks.
Xray for Jira - How to automate your QA processXpand IT
This document outlines how to automate QA processes using Xray for JIRA. It discusses challenges in QA like releasing faster while maintaining quality, and how test automation can help address these challenges by automating repetitive tasks to find bugs earlier. The document then covers how Xray allows automating test workflows, integrating various test frameworks, and generating customized reports using Xporter. It demonstrates automating JUnit and Cucumber tests, tracking requirements coverage, and managing the full test lifecycle within JIRA.
This document discusses software engineering and software testing. Software engineering is concerned with developing large software through applying engineering principles. The challenge is to produce high quality software within budget and schedule constraints. Software testing is the process of finding errors in software and involves both manual and automated testing. Different types of testing include unit, integration, system, and acceptance testing. The goal of testing is to uncover defects early and reduce costs.
This is chapter 5 of ISTQB Advance Test Manager certification. This presentation helps aspirants understand and prepare the content of the certification.
This document discusses software documentation testing. It notes that documentation has become a major part of software systems and testers must cover both code and documentation. Different types of documentation are described, from user manuals to help systems. The document provides a checklist for documentation testing, including checking that content is appropriate, terminology is suitable, and examples work as intended. It also discusses using tools to auto-generate documentation from source code comments.
This document outlines the test approach, scope, objectives, assumptions, and methodology for testing applications. It describes unit, integration, system, regression, and user acceptance testing. The primary objective is to ensure all requirements are met and the system functions as intended. The secondary objective is to identify and address all issues before release. Test deliverables include documents like the test approach, plan, and specifications as well as test cases, bug reports, and status reports.
This is chapter 1 of ISTQB Specialist Performance Tester certification. This presentation helps aspirants understand and prepare the content of the certification.
Integration testing is a process that tests the interfaces between integrated software modules or units. It aims to expose faults in their interaction by deploying modules together and tracking defects from test results. There are various challenges like managing complex integration between new and legacy systems from different companies. Different types of incremental approaches include top-down, bottom-up, and sandwich methods, as well as a big bang approach for small systems. Integration testing provides benefits like early testing, detecting interface errors, and improving test coverage and reliability.
The document discusses the testing life cycle process. It involves testing activities from the beginning of a project through requirements, design, development, integration testing, system testing, and release. Key phases include test planning, case design, execution, and using various testing types and tools. An effective testing team has defined roles and responsibilities throughout the project life cycle.
Automated Testing for Embedded Software in C or C++Lars Thorup
This document discusses automated testing for embedded C software. It introduces Lars Thorup and provides an agenda for the document. It then defines automated testing, describes the Unity testing framework for embedded C, and provides an example of how to handle dependencies in testing. It advocates for continuous integration, breaking dependencies through abstraction and injection, and explains how automated testing can improve software quality through faster development and preventing bugs.
The document outlines topics related to quality control engineering and software testing. It discusses key concepts like the software development lifecycle (SDLC), common SDLC models, software quality control, verification and validation, software bugs, and qualifications for testers. It also covers the quality control lifecycle, test planning, requirements verification techniques, and test design techniques like equivalence partitioning and boundary value analysis.
The document describes a hybrid automation testing framework that combines both keyword-driven and data-driven testing. The hybrid framework provides modularity through nesting of test scripts and reusable library files. It supports multiple projects, test cases, automatic regression testing, and generates detailed email and log reports. The framework architecture includes layers for the core framework, applications, and components like scenario drivers, script drivers, object repositories, test data, and reusable functions. Test execution involves loading the scenario, executing scripts and keywords, logging results, and generating detailed reports.
Validation testing involves black box testing to check if the software meets customer expectations by satisfying requirements, achieving behavioral characteristics, attaining performance standards, and ensuring documentation is correct. Configuration review checks if all software elements were properly developed. Alpha testing is done by customers at developer sites in a controlled environment, while beta testing involves end users testing software in uncontrolled environments at customer sites.
The document discusses various aspects of software development including:
1. Software quality focuses on meeting customer requirements and expectations in terms of functionality, performance, cost and time to market.
2. Common software development process models include waterfall, prototype, spiral and agile models which are suited for different types of requirements.
3. Testing is a critical part of the development process and includes unit, integration, system and user acceptance testing. System testing involves testing functionality, usability, compatibility and other quality attributes.
The document provides an overview of quality assurance and software testing processes. It describes key concepts like requirements gathering, test planning, test case development, defect reporting, retesting and sign off. It also covers quality standards, software development life cycles, testing methodologies, documentation artifacts, and project management structures.
This document outlines the testing strategy and process for a software project. It includes details about sprint timelines, testing artifacts, test methods, test types, definitions of done, and bug prioritization. The testing process involves smoke testing, unit/selenium tests, main testing, regression testing, and testing reports. Test methods include manual functional testing and automated functional testing. Test types cover new features, risk, interfaces, compatibility, permissions, and notifications. Bugs are prioritized as blocker, critical, major, or minor.
The document discusses different types of testing throughout the software development lifecycle, including component testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing. It provides objectives and typical defects found for each type. Component testing focuses on individual components/units and verifies functionality and prevents defects. Integration testing focuses on interfaces and prevents interface defects. System testing verifies full system behavior prevents escapes. Acceptance testing validates system meets requirements. Maintenance testing is also discussed and should be done when changes are made to evaluate success and check for side effects.
Model-Driven Software Development - Introduction & OverviewEelco Visser
These are the slides for the introduction lecture of the course "Model-Driven Software Development" taught at Delft University of Technology in the academic year 2009-2010.
The document discusses defining and using methods in Java. It defines what a method is and its key components like the method signature, return type, parameters, and body. It then demonstrates a sample max method to return the maximum of two numbers and traces the steps of invoking the method from the main method, including passing arguments, executing the method body, and returning the result. The document aims to explain the basics of methods in Java, including how to define reusable methods and invoke them to perform certain tasks.
Xray for Jira - How to automate your QA processXpand IT
This document outlines how to automate QA processes using Xray for JIRA. It discusses challenges in QA like releasing faster while maintaining quality, and how test automation can help address these challenges by automating repetitive tasks to find bugs earlier. The document then covers how Xray allows automating test workflows, integrating various test frameworks, and generating customized reports using Xporter. It demonstrates automating JUnit and Cucumber tests, tracking requirements coverage, and managing the full test lifecycle within JIRA.
This document discusses software engineering and software testing. Software engineering is concerned with developing large software through applying engineering principles. The challenge is to produce high quality software within budget and schedule constraints. Software testing is the process of finding errors in software and involves both manual and automated testing. Different types of testing include unit, integration, system, and acceptance testing. The goal of testing is to uncover defects early and reduce costs.
This is chapter 5 of ISTQB Advance Test Manager certification. This presentation helps aspirants understand and prepare the content of the certification.
This document discusses software documentation testing. It notes that documentation has become a major part of software systems and testers must cover both code and documentation. Different types of documentation are described, from user manuals to help systems. The document provides a checklist for documentation testing, including checking that content is appropriate, terminology is suitable, and examples work as intended. It also discusses using tools to auto-generate documentation from source code comments.
This document outlines the test approach, scope, objectives, assumptions, and methodology for testing applications. It describes unit, integration, system, regression, and user acceptance testing. The primary objective is to ensure all requirements are met and the system functions as intended. The secondary objective is to identify and address all issues before release. Test deliverables include documents like the test approach, plan, and specifications as well as test cases, bug reports, and status reports.
This is chapter 1 of ISTQB Specialist Performance Tester certification. This presentation helps aspirants understand and prepare the content of the certification.
Integration testing is a process that tests the interfaces between integrated software modules or units. It aims to expose faults in their interaction by deploying modules together and tracking defects from test results. There are various challenges like managing complex integration between new and legacy systems from different companies. Different types of incremental approaches include top-down, bottom-up, and sandwich methods, as well as a big bang approach for small systems. Integration testing provides benefits like early testing, detecting interface errors, and improving test coverage and reliability.
The document discusses the testing life cycle process. It involves testing activities from the beginning of a project through requirements, design, development, integration testing, system testing, and release. Key phases include test planning, case design, execution, and using various testing types and tools. An effective testing team has defined roles and responsibilities throughout the project life cycle.
Automated Testing for Embedded Software in C or C++Lars Thorup
This document discusses automated testing for embedded C software. It introduces Lars Thorup and provides an agenda for the document. It then defines automated testing, describes the Unity testing framework for embedded C, and provides an example of how to handle dependencies in testing. It advocates for continuous integration, breaking dependencies through abstraction and injection, and explains how automated testing can improve software quality through faster development and preventing bugs.
The document outlines topics related to quality control engineering and software testing. It discusses key concepts like the software development lifecycle (SDLC), common SDLC models, software quality control, verification and validation, software bugs, and qualifications for testers. It also covers the quality control lifecycle, test planning, requirements verification techniques, and test design techniques like equivalence partitioning and boundary value analysis.
The document describes a hybrid automation testing framework that combines both keyword-driven and data-driven testing. The hybrid framework provides modularity through nesting of test scripts and reusable library files. It supports multiple projects, test cases, automatic regression testing, and generates detailed email and log reports. The framework architecture includes layers for the core framework, applications, and components like scenario drivers, script drivers, object repositories, test data, and reusable functions. Test execution involves loading the scenario, executing scripts and keywords, logging results, and generating detailed reports.
Validation testing involves black box testing to check if the software meets customer expectations by satisfying requirements, achieving behavioral characteristics, attaining performance standards, and ensuring documentation is correct. Configuration review checks if all software elements were properly developed. Alpha testing is done by customers at developer sites in a controlled environment, while beta testing involves end users testing software in uncontrolled environments at customer sites.
The document discusses various aspects of software development including:
1. Software quality focuses on meeting customer requirements and expectations in terms of functionality, performance, cost and time to market.
2. Common software development process models include waterfall, prototype, spiral and agile models which are suited for different types of requirements.
3. Testing is a critical part of the development process and includes unit, integration, system and user acceptance testing. System testing involves testing functionality, usability, compatibility and other quality attributes.
The document provides an overview of quality assurance and software testing processes. It describes key concepts like requirements gathering, test planning, test case development, defect reporting, retesting and sign off. It also covers quality standards, software development life cycles, testing methodologies, documentation artifacts, and project management structures.
This document outlines the testing strategy and process for a software project. It includes details about sprint timelines, testing artifacts, test methods, test types, definitions of done, and bug prioritization. The testing process involves smoke testing, unit/selenium tests, main testing, regression testing, and testing reports. Test methods include manual functional testing and automated functional testing. Test types cover new features, risk, interfaces, compatibility, permissions, and notifications. Bugs are prioritized as blocker, critical, major, or minor.
The document discusses different types of testing throughout the software development lifecycle, including component testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing. It provides objectives and typical defects found for each type. Component testing focuses on individual components/units and verifies functionality and prevents defects. Integration testing focuses on interfaces and prevents interface defects. System testing verifies full system behavior prevents escapes. Acceptance testing validates system meets requirements. Maintenance testing is also discussed and should be done when changes are made to evaluate success and check for side effects.
Model-Driven Software Development - Introduction & OverviewEelco Visser
These are the slides for the introduction lecture of the course "Model-Driven Software Development" taught at Delft University of Technology in the academic year 2009-2010.
5. Діаграма станів та переходів
Зупинений
Прискорення
Уповільнення
Постійна
швидкість
Автомобіль може знаходитись у таких станах: Зупинений,
Прискорення, Уповільнення та Постійної швидкості
27. Як використовувати?
Визначити всі стани які може приймати об’єкт
Зробити аналіз дій по різним станам
Проаналізувати способи переходів між станами
об’єкта
Перевірити залежність від інших об’єктів
Виходячи з аналізу доповнити діаграму станів і
переходів та створити тести