RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptxv gnm first year studentsroy456393
The respiratory system can be divided into the upper and lower respiratory tract. The upper tract includes the nose, pharynx and larynx. The nose warms, filters and humidifies inhaled air and is also responsible for smell. The pharynx serves as a passageway for both air and food and connects to the nasal cavity, oral cavity and larynx. The larynx contains the vocal cords and connects the pharynx to the trachea and lungs below.
Anatomy Lecture: Digestive System (1st Semester)Osama Zahid
The digestive system consists of a muscular tube lined with mucous membrane that extends from the mouth to the anus. It functions to ingest, digest, absorb, and eliminate food and waste. The main elements are the alimentary canal (mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine) and accessory organs (tongue, teeth, salivary glands, liver, pancreas). The digestive system breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, and removes waste from the body.
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and functions of the digestive system. It describes the major organs that make up the gastrointestinal tract, including the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and accessory organs like the liver, gallbladder and pancreas. It then discusses the specific functions of these organs, such as ingestion, propulsion, digestion, absorption and elimination. The document delves into further detail about the anatomy and functions of the mouth, salivary glands, teeth, esophagus and stomach.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptxv gnm first year studentsroy456393
The respiratory system can be divided into the upper and lower respiratory tract. The upper tract includes the nose, pharynx and larynx. The nose warms, filters and humidifies inhaled air and is also responsible for smell. The pharynx serves as a passageway for both air and food and connects to the nasal cavity, oral cavity and larynx. The larynx contains the vocal cords and connects the pharynx to the trachea and lungs below.
Anatomy Lecture: Digestive System (1st Semester)Osama Zahid
The digestive system consists of a muscular tube lined with mucous membrane that extends from the mouth to the anus. It functions to ingest, digest, absorb, and eliminate food and waste. The main elements are the alimentary canal (mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine) and accessory organs (tongue, teeth, salivary glands, liver, pancreas). The digestive system breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, and removes waste from the body.
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and functions of the digestive system. It describes the major organs that make up the gastrointestinal tract, including the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and accessory organs like the liver, gallbladder and pancreas. It then discusses the specific functions of these organs, such as ingestion, propulsion, digestion, absorption and elimination. The document delves into further detail about the anatomy and functions of the mouth, salivary glands, teeth, esophagus and stomach.
The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract and accessory organs. The gastrointestinal tract includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anus. Food is broken down mechanically and chemically as it passes through these organs. The accessory organs, including the liver, gallbladder and pancreas, produce enzymes and bile that aid in digestion. Nutrients are absorbed through the small intestine into the bloodstream and waste is eliminated as feces through the large intestine and anus.
The document discusses the human excretory system. It explains that the excretory system removes cellular waste from the body through various organs. It identifies the liver, lungs, skin, and kidneys as major excretory organs. The liver excretes bile and converts nitrogenous waste to urea. The lungs excrete carbon dioxide and water. The skin excretes waste through sweat glands. The kidneys are identified as the primary excretory organ and the major component of the urinary system, which also includes the ureters, bladder, and urethra.
The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract and accessory organs. The gastrointestinal tract includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anus. Food is broken down mechanically and chemically as it passes through these organs. The accessory organs, including the liver, gallbladder and pancreas, produce enzymes and bile that aid in digestion. Nutrients are absorbed through the small intestine into the bloodstream and waste is eliminated as feces through the large intestine and anus.
The document discusses the human excretory system. It explains that the excretory system removes cellular waste from the body through various organs. It identifies the liver, lungs, skin, and kidneys as major excretory organs. The liver excretes bile and converts nitrogenous waste to urea. The lungs excrete carbon dioxide and water. The skin excretes waste through sweat glands. The kidneys are identified as the primary excretory organ and the major component of the urinary system, which also includes the ureters, bladder, and urethra.
The United States entered World War I on April 6, 1917 after maintaining neutrality. American troops began fighting on the Western Front in October 1917 and in Italy in July 1918. By the end of the war, over 4 million Americans had served in the army, and the US suffered over 117,000 casualties. In January 1918, President Wilson presented his Fourteen Points to Congress, setting forth war aims including post-war peace and the establishment of the League of Nations. Germany agreed to an armistice in November 1918 based on Wilson's terms.
3. «Адамның өсу мен даму
кезеңдері»
Кезең Кезең атауы Ұзақтығы (жыл) Ерекшелігі
І кезең Эмбрионалдық период Ұрықтанғаннан бастап
280 күн
Эмбрион- ұрық 1-2 ай
Шарана 3-9 ай
ІІ кезең Постэмбрионалдық период Туғаннан өлгенге дейін
1 шақалақ 0- 10 күн
2 нәресте До 12 месяцев
3 мектепке дейін 7 жасқа дейін
4 жасөспірім 10-14 жас
5 бозбала мен бойжеткен 14-18 жас
6 ересек 18-45жас
7 егде 48-54 жас
8 қарттық 55-74 жас
9 Ұзақ жасаушылар 75 жас және жоғары
4. Адам өмірінің негізгі
кезеңдері.
3 жасқа дейін - нәрестелік кезең.
11 жасқа дейін – балалық кезең
14 жасқа дейін - Жасөспірімдік кезең.
18 жасқа дейін - Балғын жастық
кезең.
30 жасқа дейін - жастық кезең
55-60 жас - Кемелденген кезең.
60 – жастан бастап қарттық кезең