This document provides guidance on developing community development agreements between mining companies and local communities. It outlines a multi-phase process for stakeholder identification and engagement, capacity building, representation, implementation and long-term management. The goal is to establish mutually beneficial agreements that improve livelihoods and manage impacts throughout the mine lifecycle in a participatory, transparent manner.
This document discusses the links between population dynamics, climate change, and sustainable development in Africa. It finds that Sub-Saharan Africa's population is growing rapidly, driven by high fertility rates, and is projected to double by 2050. Rapid population growth and climate change are exacerbating environmental degradation on the continent and undermining development efforts. The document examines these links through case studies of Kenya and Malawi and recommends that governments and donors invest more in integrated population, climate change, and development policies and programs. Addressing population challenges, such as by expanding access to family planning, can increase resilience to climate change impacts and help achieve sustainable development goals.
This document provides guidance on developing community development agreements between mining companies and local communities. It outlines a multi-phase process for stakeholder identification and engagement, capacity building, representation, implementation and long-term management. The goal is to establish mutually beneficial agreements that improve livelihoods and manage impacts throughout the mine lifecycle in a participatory, transparent manner.
This document discusses the links between population dynamics, climate change, and sustainable development in Africa. It finds that Sub-Saharan Africa's population is growing rapidly, driven by high fertility rates, and is projected to double by 2050. Rapid population growth and climate change are exacerbating environmental degradation on the continent and undermining development efforts. The document examines these links through case studies of Kenya and Malawi and recommends that governments and donors invest more in integrated population, climate change, and development policies and programs. Addressing population challenges, such as by expanding access to family planning, can increase resilience to climate change impacts and help achieve sustainable development goals.
This document summarizes a workshop and book on the law of public participation in mining and resource development. It outlines 18 studies that were presented at the workshop and will be published in the book. The studies analyze public participation laws, practices and trends at the international, regional and national levels. Some key points:
- There has been a large growth in public participation laws and requirements since the 1960s, particularly around access to information, participation in decision making, and access to justice.
- Many international laws and organizations now require or promote public participation in resource projects. This includes laws around indigenous rights, sustainable development, environmental protection and human rights.
- The studies analyze public participation from various perspectives, including international law,
This document is the report of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from June 20-22, 2012. The report details the organizational aspects of the conference such as participant attendance and the election of officers. It also summarizes the general debates and events that took place. Most significantly, it includes the main resolution adopted by the conference, titled "The future we want", which outlines the conference's outcome document setting international commitments and priorities for sustainable development.
This document provides an overview of mining in Ghana and discusses diamond mining specifically in Akwatia. It begins with background on Ghana's geology and history of mining. Gold and diamonds have long been mined in Ghana. The largest diamond mining town is Akwatia. The document conducted field research in Akwatia in 2003 to study the environmental and health impacts of diamond mining. It finds that while diamond mining does not involve chemical processes like gold mining, it still causes environmental degradation and raises questions about economic development and health in Akwatia's mining communities.
This document provides a summary and introduction to a guide on leading practices for sustainable development in the mining industry. It was created through a collaborative effort between the Australian government and mining industry to identify key sustainability issues and provide case studies and information. The guide is organized into handbooks that correspond to different phases of a mining project's lifecycle, from exploration through closure. It covers topics like community engagement, biodiversity management, water management, tailings storage, and rehabilitation. The goal is to help the industry maximize economic and social benefits through implementing leading sustainability practices.
The document discusses mining policy and sustainable development in Argentina. It provides context on Argentina's mining sector and policies to encourage investment. It then analyzes the impact of Argentina's federal government imposing export duties on minerals in 2008. This violated the fiscal stability guaranteed in mining law and may deter future investment. The summary examines the short-term gains in revenues versus long-term effects of discouraging investment and development, and whether the decision supports sustainable development.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document discusses education for sustainable development (ESD) in early childhood education. It defines sustainable development as meeting present needs without compromising future needs. ESD aims to integrate sustainability principles into all aspects of education. The three pillars of sustainable development are the environmental, social/cultural, and economic. ESD is important in early childhood as this is when foundations are laid and children can think critically about issues. Eight principles for developing ESD are outlined, including ensuring access to education, focusing on gender issues, and making settings models of sustainability. Examples of early childhood programs integrating ESD are provided.
The document discusses the UNESCO Climate Change Initiative, which aims to address climate change through education, science, culture, and communication. It outlines four core programs: 1) developing a climate change adaptation forum to share climate science knowledge; 2) integrating climate change education into education for sustainable development; 3) using UNESCO World Heritage Sites to study climate impacts on culture and biodiversity; and 4) researching the social, ethical, and gender dimensions of climate change. The initiative seeks to build capacity for climate change mitigation and adaptation through improved policies, teacher training, and public awareness activities.
- Climate change may exacerbate existing problems like disease, flooding and loss of biodiversity, but these problems are caused or made worse by poverty today. Alleviating poverty is likely a better solution than trying to control the climate.
- Wealthy nations are resilient to these problems because of institutions that promote property rights, contracts, rule of law, open trade, and good governance. These institutions enable people to adapt to uncertainty like climate change.
- Restricting greenhouse gas emissions and providing aid are unlikely to effectively address the root causes of problems or enable adaptation. Sustainable development requires adopting wealth-creating institutions that lead to technological progress.
This project aimed to help mainstream climate change adaptation into sustainable development policies in Southeast Asian countries. Researchers synthesized existing studies on adaptation strategies in Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines. They analyzed how these strategies link to national sustainable development goals. A synthesis workshop and science-policy workshop were held to disseminate results and recommendations. Key findings included evidence of climate change impacts in the region and case studies on linking adaptation to water and agriculture sectors in the Philippines, Indonesian rice production, and Vietnamese agriculture. The project highlighted the need to integrate adaptation into ongoing development efforts.
This document discusses innovation for sustainable development in Africa, focusing on local case studies. It begins with an introduction that provides context on innovation and sustainable development challenges in Africa. It then presents 10 case studies grouped under five themes: enhancement of agriculture and fisheries, water management, protection of ecosystems, health improvement, and sustainable tourism. The case studies highlight innovative local solutions that address sustainable development issues. They also draw lessons on factors for success, such as linking environmental and economic goals, utilizing local knowledge, ensuring community involvement, and employing self-sustaining business models.
The document discusses sustainable development and the challenges of balancing resource use with environmental protection. It uses the example of Easter Island to illustrate how past civilizations failed to maintain this balance, resulting in environmental devastation and societal collapse. While modern societies have seen significant economic growth and rising living standards, this has also led to problems like rising inequality, environmental degradation, and the potential for systems to become unbalanced. Achieving sustainable development requires finding ways for societies to progress while respecting the environmental and social limits of the planet.