@BenLinders 1
Ben Linders Consulting
Spicing up Agile Retrospectives
Agile Practitioners Conference
Tel Aviv, January 27, 2016
Ben Linders Consulting
@BenLinders 2
Ben Linders Consulting
On the agenda today …
• “What” and “why” of Retrospectives
• Business Value and Benefits
• Enabling Retrospectives
• Retrospective Exercises and Examples
With agile retrospectives teams drive their own actions!
Ben Linders
@BenLinders 3
Ben Linders Consulting
Agile, Lean, Quality & Continuous Improvement
Retrospectives Facilitator
Agile Coach/Mentor/Trainer
CMMI & People-CMM Assessor
Freelance Editor for InfoQ.com
Ben Linders
Co-Author Getting Value out of Agile Retrospectives
English Dutch French Japanese Spanish Italian Chinese
Russian Polish German Greek Turkish
Author: What Drives Quality & Continuous Improvement
eBook: Download from Amazon, InfoQ or Leanpub
Print: Buy on Amazon or Lulu
@BenLinders 4
Ben Linders Consulting
State of Practice
Agile Retrospectives
Doing them?
Like doing them?
Valuable?
@BenLinders 5
Ben Linders Consulting
Agile Retrospectives
Practice for teams to reflect on their way of working
and to continuously become better in what they do.
Focus upon
• Teamworking
• Self organizing
What is an Agile Retrospectives
@BenLinders 6
Ben Linders Consulting
@BenLinders 7
Ben Linders Consulting
Prime Directive
“Regardless of what we discover, we understand
and truly believe that everyone did the best job
they could, given what they knew at the time,
their skills and abilities, the resources available,
and the situation at hand.”

Norm Kerth http://www.retrospectives.com/
Create an Open Culture
where team member Speak Up
with Respect for each other
to Learn and Improve
Prime Directive in 9 Languages Soft Skills Matter
@BenLinders 8
Ben Linders Consulting
Why Retrospectives?
To help teams to solve problems and improve themselves!
• Becoming Agile and Lean
• Make existing processes more Agile
• Increase Value of Agile
• Less resistance to Change
@BenLinders 9
Ben Linders Consulting
Team Development
Excellent teams:
• are self organized & take responsibility
• where people collaborate & interact
• and learn and improve themselves
Agile Retrospectives:
 empower teams
 help teams to take action
 enable sustainable improvement
@BenLinders 10
Ben Linders Consulting
Enabling Retrospectives
Adopting retrospectives is an organizational change
where professionals adapt their way of working, their
behavior - It won’t just happen, and if not properly
supported it may take much time, or even fail.
• Purpose
• Facilitation
• Do and Evaluate
Adopting Agile Retrospectives
@BenLinders 11
Ben Linders Consulting
Purpose of Retrospectives
• Team’s authority and responsibility
on how they do their work
• No “first time right”
• Ok to fail, if you learn from it
• Continuous improvement
Sustainable Improvement through Agile Retrospectives
@BenLinders 12
Ben Linders Consulting
Capable Retrospective Facilitators
Facilitated by capable professionals:
• Qualified facilitators
• Train: Purpose, techniques, skills
• Mentoring & coaching
• Share & discuss experiences
Agile Improvement
Effective and Efficient Retrospectives:
 Vital few improvement actions
 Keep invested time low
@BenLinders 13
Ben Linders Consulting
Do and Evaluate Retrospectives
Start with retrospectives in your first iteration
Simple technique: asking questions or boat exercise
Evaluate the Retrospective:
• Is this useful?
• Helps to get a shared understanding?
• Do the actions make sense?
• Does meeting as a team to reflect feel good? 
@BenLinders 14
Ben Linders Consulting
Vital Few Actions
• Small Actions
• Frequent Change
• Focus on Value
• Stop Starting,
Start Stopping
• Kanban
Short Cycled Improvement Vital Few Actions
@BenLinders 15
Ben Linders Consulting
Example: Failed sprint
The Sprint that failed One-Word Exercise:
• Deal with Feelings
• Trust & Respect
• Empowerment
@BenLinders 16
Ben Linders Consulting
Example: Not able to improve
The team that wasn’t a team yet 5-Times Why exercise
• Getting to know each other
• Collaborate
• Skills to Improve
@BenLinders 17
Ben Linders Consulting
Toolbox of Retrospective Exercises
• Teams differ
• Needs vary
• More value
You can plan a retrospective meeting,
and think about the exercise you
want to use, but be open to change
it on the spot whenever needed.
Toolbox of Retrospective Techniques
@BenLinders 18
Ben Linders Consulting
Retrospective Exercises
• Asking questions
• One-word retrospective
• Root Cause Analysis
• Timeline
• Flow and Energy
• Asking Why?
• Strenghts (Solution Focused)
• Perfection game
• Action priorities
• Retrospective of Retrospectives
• Teams with multiple customers
• Remote Teams
• Futurespectives
• Strengths/Core Qualities
Book with Agile Retrospective Exercises
@BenLinders 19
Ben Linders Consulting
Designing your Retrospective
amazon.com/dp/B00SWJO1DI benlinders.com/exercises/
@BenLinders 20
Ben Linders Consulting
Spicing Up your Retrospective
Valuable Agile Retrospectives:
• Well Facilitated
• Effective Exercises
• Vital Few Actions
@BenLinders 21
Ben Linders Consulting
Questions?Questions?
Ben Linders
Independent Consultant Agile, Lean,
Quality & Continuous Improvement
info@BenLinders.cominfo@BenLinders.com
@BenLinders
www.linkedin.com/in/benlinderswww.linkedin.com/in/benlinders
www.facebook.com/BenLindersAdvieswww.facebook.com/BenLindersAdvies
www.benlinders.comwww.benlinders.com
@BenLinders 22
Ben Linders Consulting
Spicing up Retrospectives
Full Day Workshop
 Why and How
 Business Benefits
 Facilitation Skills
 Exercises
Workshop Agile Retrospectives
Spice up your Agile Retrospectives
@BenLinders 23
Ben Linders Consulting
Getting More out of Agile & Lean
Practices for teams and stakeholders to develop the right
products, deliver faster, increase quality, and create
happy high performing teams.
Full Day Workshop:
Deploying practices effectively
Improve Collaboration
Tips & Trick for Agile & Lean
Improve Continuously
Increase your organization's agility!
BenLinders.com/agilelean
@BenLinders 24
Ben Linders Consulting
Retrospectives Book
Getting Value out of Agile Retrospectives
By Luis Gonçalves & Ben Linders
Download from InfoQ or Leanpub
Buy on Amazon or Lulu
amazon.com/dp/B00SWJO1DI
leanpub.com/gettingvalueoutofagileretrospectives
Mailinglist: eepurl.com/Mem7H
@BenLinders 25
Ben Linders Consulting
Continuous Improvement
Become aware of importance of
continuous improvement,
Explore how it’s engrained in agile
software development
Suggestions that you can use in your
daily work to improve continuously
Increase your organization's agility!
Leanpub.com/continuousimprovement
“Continuous Improvement is the act of continuously doing
whatever helps to become better and thus more valuable”
@BenLinders 26
Ben Linders Consulting
Retrospectives Book Bundle
Six successful retrospectives books
• Getting Value out of Agile Retrospectives
• Fun Retrospectives
• Fifty Quick Ideas to Improve Your Retrospectives
• The Retrospective Handbook
• Retrospectives for Organizational Change
• The Retrospectives Kickstarter
These books will make your agile retrospectives rock!
Teams will love to do them :-).
leanpub.com/b/agileretrospectives
Discounted price: $30,48 (excl. VAT)
@BenLinders 27
Ben Linders Consulting
Assessing your Agility
Over 40 tools:
• Self-Assessment checklists
• Readyness checks
• Maturity assessments
• Agile health checks
• Measurements
• And much more!
Agile Self-Assessments

Spicing up Agile Retrospectives - Agile Practitioners 2016 - Ben Linders

  • 1.
    @BenLinders 1 Ben LindersConsulting Spicing up Agile Retrospectives Agile Practitioners Conference Tel Aviv, January 27, 2016 Ben Linders Consulting
  • 2.
    @BenLinders 2 Ben LindersConsulting On the agenda today … • “What” and “why” of Retrospectives • Business Value and Benefits • Enabling Retrospectives • Retrospective Exercises and Examples With agile retrospectives teams drive their own actions! Ben Linders
  • 3.
    @BenLinders 3 Ben LindersConsulting Agile, Lean, Quality & Continuous Improvement Retrospectives Facilitator Agile Coach/Mentor/Trainer CMMI & People-CMM Assessor Freelance Editor for InfoQ.com Ben Linders Co-Author Getting Value out of Agile Retrospectives English Dutch French Japanese Spanish Italian Chinese Russian Polish German Greek Turkish Author: What Drives Quality & Continuous Improvement eBook: Download from Amazon, InfoQ or Leanpub Print: Buy on Amazon or Lulu
  • 4.
    @BenLinders 4 Ben LindersConsulting State of Practice Agile Retrospectives Doing them? Like doing them? Valuable?
  • 5.
    @BenLinders 5 Ben LindersConsulting Agile Retrospectives Practice for teams to reflect on their way of working and to continuously become better in what they do. Focus upon • Teamworking • Self organizing What is an Agile Retrospectives
  • 6.
  • 7.
    @BenLinders 7 Ben LindersConsulting Prime Directive “Regardless of what we discover, we understand and truly believe that everyone did the best job they could, given what they knew at the time, their skills and abilities, the resources available, and the situation at hand.”  Norm Kerth http://www.retrospectives.com/ Create an Open Culture where team member Speak Up with Respect for each other to Learn and Improve Prime Directive in 9 Languages Soft Skills Matter
  • 8.
    @BenLinders 8 Ben LindersConsulting Why Retrospectives? To help teams to solve problems and improve themselves! • Becoming Agile and Lean • Make existing processes more Agile • Increase Value of Agile • Less resistance to Change
  • 9.
    @BenLinders 9 Ben LindersConsulting Team Development Excellent teams: • are self organized & take responsibility • where people collaborate & interact • and learn and improve themselves Agile Retrospectives:  empower teams  help teams to take action  enable sustainable improvement
  • 10.
    @BenLinders 10 Ben LindersConsulting Enabling Retrospectives Adopting retrospectives is an organizational change where professionals adapt their way of working, their behavior - It won’t just happen, and if not properly supported it may take much time, or even fail. • Purpose • Facilitation • Do and Evaluate Adopting Agile Retrospectives
  • 11.
    @BenLinders 11 Ben LindersConsulting Purpose of Retrospectives • Team’s authority and responsibility on how they do their work • No “first time right” • Ok to fail, if you learn from it • Continuous improvement Sustainable Improvement through Agile Retrospectives
  • 12.
    @BenLinders 12 Ben LindersConsulting Capable Retrospective Facilitators Facilitated by capable professionals: • Qualified facilitators • Train: Purpose, techniques, skills • Mentoring & coaching • Share & discuss experiences Agile Improvement Effective and Efficient Retrospectives:  Vital few improvement actions  Keep invested time low
  • 13.
    @BenLinders 13 Ben LindersConsulting Do and Evaluate Retrospectives Start with retrospectives in your first iteration Simple technique: asking questions or boat exercise Evaluate the Retrospective: • Is this useful? • Helps to get a shared understanding? • Do the actions make sense? • Does meeting as a team to reflect feel good? 
  • 14.
    @BenLinders 14 Ben LindersConsulting Vital Few Actions • Small Actions • Frequent Change • Focus on Value • Stop Starting, Start Stopping • Kanban Short Cycled Improvement Vital Few Actions
  • 15.
    @BenLinders 15 Ben LindersConsulting Example: Failed sprint The Sprint that failed One-Word Exercise: • Deal with Feelings • Trust & Respect • Empowerment
  • 16.
    @BenLinders 16 Ben LindersConsulting Example: Not able to improve The team that wasn’t a team yet 5-Times Why exercise • Getting to know each other • Collaborate • Skills to Improve
  • 17.
    @BenLinders 17 Ben LindersConsulting Toolbox of Retrospective Exercises • Teams differ • Needs vary • More value You can plan a retrospective meeting, and think about the exercise you want to use, but be open to change it on the spot whenever needed. Toolbox of Retrospective Techniques
  • 18.
    @BenLinders 18 Ben LindersConsulting Retrospective Exercises • Asking questions • One-word retrospective • Root Cause Analysis • Timeline • Flow and Energy • Asking Why? • Strenghts (Solution Focused) • Perfection game • Action priorities • Retrospective of Retrospectives • Teams with multiple customers • Remote Teams • Futurespectives • Strengths/Core Qualities Book with Agile Retrospective Exercises
  • 19.
    @BenLinders 19 Ben LindersConsulting Designing your Retrospective amazon.com/dp/B00SWJO1DI benlinders.com/exercises/
  • 20.
    @BenLinders 20 Ben LindersConsulting Spicing Up your Retrospective Valuable Agile Retrospectives: • Well Facilitated • Effective Exercises • Vital Few Actions
  • 21.
    @BenLinders 21 Ben LindersConsulting Questions?Questions? Ben Linders Independent Consultant Agile, Lean, Quality & Continuous Improvement info@BenLinders.cominfo@BenLinders.com @BenLinders www.linkedin.com/in/benlinderswww.linkedin.com/in/benlinders www.facebook.com/BenLindersAdvieswww.facebook.com/BenLindersAdvies www.benlinders.comwww.benlinders.com
  • 22.
    @BenLinders 22 Ben LindersConsulting Spicing up Retrospectives Full Day Workshop  Why and How  Business Benefits  Facilitation Skills  Exercises Workshop Agile Retrospectives Spice up your Agile Retrospectives
  • 23.
    @BenLinders 23 Ben LindersConsulting Getting More out of Agile & Lean Practices for teams and stakeholders to develop the right products, deliver faster, increase quality, and create happy high performing teams. Full Day Workshop: Deploying practices effectively Improve Collaboration Tips & Trick for Agile & Lean Improve Continuously Increase your organization's agility! BenLinders.com/agilelean
  • 24.
    @BenLinders 24 Ben LindersConsulting Retrospectives Book Getting Value out of Agile Retrospectives By Luis Gonçalves & Ben Linders Download from InfoQ or Leanpub Buy on Amazon or Lulu amazon.com/dp/B00SWJO1DI leanpub.com/gettingvalueoutofagileretrospectives Mailinglist: eepurl.com/Mem7H
  • 25.
    @BenLinders 25 Ben LindersConsulting Continuous Improvement Become aware of importance of continuous improvement, Explore how it’s engrained in agile software development Suggestions that you can use in your daily work to improve continuously Increase your organization's agility! Leanpub.com/continuousimprovement “Continuous Improvement is the act of continuously doing whatever helps to become better and thus more valuable”
  • 26.
    @BenLinders 26 Ben LindersConsulting Retrospectives Book Bundle Six successful retrospectives books • Getting Value out of Agile Retrospectives • Fun Retrospectives • Fifty Quick Ideas to Improve Your Retrospectives • The Retrospective Handbook • Retrospectives for Organizational Change • The Retrospectives Kickstarter These books will make your agile retrospectives rock! Teams will love to do them :-). leanpub.com/b/agileretrospectives Discounted price: $30,48 (excl. VAT)
  • 27.
    @BenLinders 27 Ben LindersConsulting Assessing your Agility Over 40 tools: • Self-Assessment checklists • Readyness checks • Maturity assessments • Agile health checks • Measurements • And much more! Agile Self-Assessments