The document is an issue of The Paddler magazine focusing on UK inland waterways and wildlife. It celebrates the designation of 23 new Marine Conservation Zones around England's coast to protect habitats and species. It interviews top female freestyle paddler Claire O'hara about her love of paddling and memorable wildlife encounters. It also interviews Ali Morse from Hampshire and Isle of Wight Wildlife Trust about threats to biodiversity in inland waters from nutrient pollution and her hopes for better management of UK waterways. It provides tips for enjoying spring wildlife along waterways, including kingfishers, water voles, mayfly hatchings and Daubenton's bats.
The document summarizes the decline of the African penguin population due to various environmental pressures. It notes that their numbers have dropped by over 95% since the early 1900s due to overfishing reducing their food supply, climate change altering ocean currents and temperatures which affects fish distribution, and pollution like oil spills that can contaminate penguins. Conservation efforts aim to rehabilitate oiled or abandoned penguins and help manage fisheries and reduce pollution to improve conditions for the endangered penguins.
This document discusses the importance of protecting a local creek. It describes how the creek was once thriving habitat for steelhead and coastal trout, but the ecosystem has been abused and damaged by a dam that was constructed. The dam blocks water flow and raises water temperatures, killing fish populations below the dam. The authors express their love of fishing and spending time in the creek, and advocate for solutions like removing the dam to restore the creek's habitat and fisheries.
Volunteer boaters will participate in removing derelict crab traps from six Tampa Bay locations on July 11 due to a regional closure of the blue crab fishery from July 10-19. The closure is mandated by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to help remove abandoned traps that continue to catch crabs and other species, posing risks to wildlife and navigation. Tampa Bay Watch has removed over 1,400 traps through previous cleanup efforts and estimates thousands more remain, so the event aims to further preserve the bay by removing debris and protecting marine life.
The Massachusetts Oyster Project aims to restore oyster reefs in Boston Harbor to improve water quality by filtering pollutants. They conducted a pilot project placing 100,000 oyster seeds in the Charles River and saw a 50% survival rate after 6 months. Their goals are to continue monitoring the pilot site, establish more reefs, and help perpetuate the oyster species and their benefits to the harbor ecosystem.
This document discusses wildlife crime in the UK and calls on paddlers to help monitor for such crimes. It notes that early spring sees an increase in wildlife crime due to longer days and breeding seasons. While the National Wildlife Crime Unit works to combat these crimes, they rely on public assistance as wildlife cannot report crimes. The document encourages paddlers to be vigilant while on the water and provides tips for reporting any suspected wildlife crimes witnessed. It also highlights several native UK wildlife species that are vulnerable to crime, such as badgers, bats, seals and birds of prey.
Field trip sendang biru, muncar and perancak (Bali) by Lida Pet-SoedeWWF
The document summarizes a field trip to Sendang Biru, Muncar, and Perancak in Indonesia. It notes that tuna fishers in Sendang Biru have shifted from shark fishing to catching yellowfin tuna around fish aggregating devices due to declining shark catches. It also discusses concerns about increasing catches of juvenile tuna and the potential for stock collapse if this continues. The trip included observing turtle conservation efforts in Perancak that have protected nests for 17 years and now see over 400 nests hatch each season.
The Stillaguamish Watershed Council combines ecosystem protection and restoration in the Stillaguamish watershed. It was formed in 1990 in response to declining water quality and salmon populations. The Council's mission is to maintain a healthy watershed through collaborative decision making between agencies, organizations, communities, and the public. Healthy salmon habitat requires features like pools, resting spots, and gravel, which are provided by engineered log jams that supplement loss of trees from historical logging until natural regrowth occurs.
The document summarizes the decline of the African penguin population due to various environmental pressures. It notes that their numbers have dropped by over 95% since the early 1900s due to overfishing reducing their food supply, climate change altering ocean currents and temperatures which affects fish distribution, and pollution like oil spills that can contaminate penguins. Conservation efforts aim to rehabilitate oiled or abandoned penguins and help manage fisheries and reduce pollution to improve conditions for the endangered penguins.
This document discusses the importance of protecting a local creek. It describes how the creek was once thriving habitat for steelhead and coastal trout, but the ecosystem has been abused and damaged by a dam that was constructed. The dam blocks water flow and raises water temperatures, killing fish populations below the dam. The authors express their love of fishing and spending time in the creek, and advocate for solutions like removing the dam to restore the creek's habitat and fisheries.
Volunteer boaters will participate in removing derelict crab traps from six Tampa Bay locations on July 11 due to a regional closure of the blue crab fishery from July 10-19. The closure is mandated by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to help remove abandoned traps that continue to catch crabs and other species, posing risks to wildlife and navigation. Tampa Bay Watch has removed over 1,400 traps through previous cleanup efforts and estimates thousands more remain, so the event aims to further preserve the bay by removing debris and protecting marine life.
The Massachusetts Oyster Project aims to restore oyster reefs in Boston Harbor to improve water quality by filtering pollutants. They conducted a pilot project placing 100,000 oyster seeds in the Charles River and saw a 50% survival rate after 6 months. Their goals are to continue monitoring the pilot site, establish more reefs, and help perpetuate the oyster species and their benefits to the harbor ecosystem.
This document discusses wildlife crime in the UK and calls on paddlers to help monitor for such crimes. It notes that early spring sees an increase in wildlife crime due to longer days and breeding seasons. While the National Wildlife Crime Unit works to combat these crimes, they rely on public assistance as wildlife cannot report crimes. The document encourages paddlers to be vigilant while on the water and provides tips for reporting any suspected wildlife crimes witnessed. It also highlights several native UK wildlife species that are vulnerable to crime, such as badgers, bats, seals and birds of prey.
Field trip sendang biru, muncar and perancak (Bali) by Lida Pet-SoedeWWF
The document summarizes a field trip to Sendang Biru, Muncar, and Perancak in Indonesia. It notes that tuna fishers in Sendang Biru have shifted from shark fishing to catching yellowfin tuna around fish aggregating devices due to declining shark catches. It also discusses concerns about increasing catches of juvenile tuna and the potential for stock collapse if this continues. The trip included observing turtle conservation efforts in Perancak that have protected nests for 17 years and now see over 400 nests hatch each season.
The Stillaguamish Watershed Council combines ecosystem protection and restoration in the Stillaguamish watershed. It was formed in 1990 in response to declining water quality and salmon populations. The Council's mission is to maintain a healthy watershed through collaborative decision making between agencies, organizations, communities, and the public. Healthy salmon habitat requires features like pools, resting spots, and gravel, which are provided by engineered log jams that supplement loss of trees from historical logging until natural regrowth occurs.
- The document discusses a luxury all-inclusive resort located in The Exumas, Bahamas called Sandals Emerald Bay.
- It provides details about the resort's amenities like three pools, a 1-mile beach, water sports, nightly entertainment, and several gourmet restaurants.
- Room options are described from beachfront rooms to butler suites, with the butler suites offering additional personalized services.
This document discusses the history and importance of oysters in the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem. It is divided into four sections: 1) The history of oyster decline due to overharvesting, disease, and dredging, reducing the population to 1% of its original size. 2) The anatomy and environmental needs of oysters. 3) How oysters support the ecosystem by filtering water and providing habitat. 4) Efforts by various organizations to restore oyster populations through constructing artificial reefs, with benefits including jobs, supporting industry, and stabilizing shorelines, though challenges like funding and threats remain.
Conquest Beach in Queen Anne's County, Maryland was restored using an innovative living shoreline method to preserve the beach that was threatened by erosion into the Chester River. The project was funded through a partnership of local and state organizations. The new shoreline consists of cobblestones covered with sand and anchored by marsh grass, designed to migrate inland with rising water levels instead of being eroded. Initial estimates for restoration costs were over $1 million but the final cost was $271,473, split between the county and a conservation organization. The beach is now part of a county park open by reservation.
The document discusses fish sampling programs and results from the Illinois Department of Natural Resources in Region 2 streams. It summarizes the 2013 basin survey which sampled 34 stations and found 19,665 fish from 15 families and 70 species, including 2 listed species. The survey results from the Des Plaines River mainstem show the top 15 most numerous species collected. Dam removal studies discussed include the removal of Hoffman Dam in 2012 and other regional dam removals from 2011-2015 which have helped improve habitat connectivity and fish communities upstream of former dam sites.
The document is about the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It discusses how the reef is in danger because people cut pieces of coral off. It describes some of the animals that live in the reef, including sharks, octopuses, and colorful fish. It also includes a short quiz about why the reef is endangered and what happens to people who cut coral.
Water catchments are areas that collect water from streams, rainwater, and runoff, with the water eventually draining into oceans, creeks, rivers, and lakes or seeping into the ground. The Warragamba Dam collects water from the Wollondilly and Coxs Rivers which feed Lake Burragorang and provide water to Sydney and the Blue Mountains, making it one of the largest water suppliers in Australia. Streams originating in national parks feed rivers that fill reservoirs before the water is drained to the ocean.
Sipadan island in Malaysia is one of the top diving destinations in the world due to its pristine reefs and abundant marine life. However, its fragile ecosystem has been threatened by disputes over sovereignty, unregulated tourism, and the lucrative shark fin trade. The document describes a trip to Sipadan in 2012 where the writer and conservationist noticed a decline in shark populations compared to documentaries, likely due to overfishing elsewhere negatively impacting the interconnected ocean environment. While Sipadan is now well-protected, international cooperation is still needed to regulate the multi-billion dollar shark fin industry and prevent further damage to fragile ecosystems.
This document discusses the history of whaling and its impact on whale populations. It explains that whaling dramatically reduced great whale species for their oil, meat, and other products. While some protections began in the 1930s, commercial whaling continued until a 1986 moratorium. Thanks to conservation efforts, some whale populations like gray and humpback whales have increased, but most remain well below original numbers due to threats like pollution, noise, ship strikes and entanglements. The document also discusses threats to smaller cetaceans like bycatch and direct hunting, and notes that a few countries like Japan, Norway and Iceland still engage in some limited commercial whaling today.
Fishboston.com customizes unforgettable fishing charters in Boston Harbor and surrounding waters. Boston, long known for its historical and economic importance, is gaining a much deserved reputation as a fishing destination. The Harbor’s striper fishery is among the best along the East Coast and now with healthy numbers of bluefish, flounder, and cod, there's great fishing all season.
The document describes The Exumas, an archipelago in the Bahamas known for its beautiful beaches and clear blue waters. It discusses the climate and weather, noting rain from May to October but brief showers. It then provides details about the author's favorite resort, Sandals Emerald Bay on Great Exuma, praising the beautiful scenery and laidback atmosphere. Specific amenities at the resort like pools, beaches, restaurants and bars are outlined. Potential excursions around the Exumas like swimming with pigs and exploring uninhabited islands are also mentioned.
The document describes the luxurious Sandals Emerald Bay resort located on Great Exuma island in the Bahamas. It has beautiful beaches, three pools including a large pool with a swim up bar, and watersports. The resort also has a Greg Norman designed golf course and multiple upscale dining options. Guests can enjoy amenities like spa services, nightly entertainment, and beachfront rooms with ocean views.
The document describes the beautiful tropical islands of The Exumas in the Bahamas. It discusses the crystal clear waters, pristine beaches, and luxury resorts found throughout the 365 cays and islands that make up The Exumas archipelago. Specifically, it provides details about the amenities and activities available at the ultra-exclusive Sandals Emerald Bay resort located on Great Exuma, including its beaches, pools, restaurants, golf course, rooms, and excursions offered in the surrounding area.
Lost Lake offers a 3-mile walking loop around the lake as well as additional trails extending from it. The lake provides activities such as hiking, fishing, boating, swimming, and camping that are enjoyable for a wide range of people. Wildlife like birds, mammals, and wildflowers can also be seen at Lost Lake.
The document discusses river otters and their importance to the Mississippi River ecosystem. It describes how river otters use the river as a home, hunting and finding shelter along its shoreline. It also explains how river otters play a key role in the food chain, eating fish, amphibians, and smaller mammals. Their presence helps control invasive zebra mussel populations. Although river otter numbers declined due to trapping and pollution, protections were put in place and their populations have increased again with the cleaner water and restored habitats along the river.
This document provides a guide to things to do in Turks and Caicos for spring and summer 2010. It highlights the best places to eat, sleep, and play, with tips on attractions, beaches, activities, and tours for families, couples, budget travelers, and those seeking adventure or relaxation. Information is given on transportation options, packing essentials, and getting travel updates on Turks and Caicos. Reviews and recommendations from TripAdvisor members are included throughout.
Fishes are dying as populations have been decimated and important habitats destroyed, showing that more is taken from oceans than can be sustained. Bold, decisive, innovative, and quick action is needed to institute sustainable ocean management based on protecting depleted populations and habitats.
G lobal issues 2 kate p harrison w per 2Mary Noble
Coral reefs are important ecosystems that provide food and habitat for many species, but over 50% of coral reefs are now dead due to pollution, plastic waste, and global warming. Chemicals, garbage, and greenhouse gas emissions from human activities are raising ocean temperatures and acidity, causing widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs. If degradation of coral reefs continues, it will have severe environmental and economic consequences for coastal communities that rely on reef ecosystems.
This document summarizes Sonja Jones' journey rediscovering her childhood passion for nature through kayaking and wildlife conservation work. As an adult, Sonja's connection to nature diminished due to her 9-5 job until a life event prompted her to enroll in ecology courses. Kayaking became a way for Sonja to immerse herself in nature and find peace. Sonja now combines her love of kayaking and the outdoors with a passion for raising awareness of wildlife conservation issues.
Wetlands are highly biodiverse ecosystems that provide many important functions. They act as filters for pollutants in waterways before reaching rivers and oceans, making them like the "kidneys" of water systems. Wetlands support a wide variety of plants and animals, including as habitat and refuges. However, wetlands are often overlooked and considered "wastelands" despite their significance. Activities during World Wetlands Week aim to increase awareness of wetlands and encourage their protection.
- The document discusses a luxury all-inclusive resort located in The Exumas, Bahamas called Sandals Emerald Bay.
- It provides details about the resort's amenities like three pools, a 1-mile beach, water sports, nightly entertainment, and several gourmet restaurants.
- Room options are described from beachfront rooms to butler suites, with the butler suites offering additional personalized services.
This document discusses the history and importance of oysters in the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem. It is divided into four sections: 1) The history of oyster decline due to overharvesting, disease, and dredging, reducing the population to 1% of its original size. 2) The anatomy and environmental needs of oysters. 3) How oysters support the ecosystem by filtering water and providing habitat. 4) Efforts by various organizations to restore oyster populations through constructing artificial reefs, with benefits including jobs, supporting industry, and stabilizing shorelines, though challenges like funding and threats remain.
Conquest Beach in Queen Anne's County, Maryland was restored using an innovative living shoreline method to preserve the beach that was threatened by erosion into the Chester River. The project was funded through a partnership of local and state organizations. The new shoreline consists of cobblestones covered with sand and anchored by marsh grass, designed to migrate inland with rising water levels instead of being eroded. Initial estimates for restoration costs were over $1 million but the final cost was $271,473, split between the county and a conservation organization. The beach is now part of a county park open by reservation.
The document discusses fish sampling programs and results from the Illinois Department of Natural Resources in Region 2 streams. It summarizes the 2013 basin survey which sampled 34 stations and found 19,665 fish from 15 families and 70 species, including 2 listed species. The survey results from the Des Plaines River mainstem show the top 15 most numerous species collected. Dam removal studies discussed include the removal of Hoffman Dam in 2012 and other regional dam removals from 2011-2015 which have helped improve habitat connectivity and fish communities upstream of former dam sites.
The document is about the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It discusses how the reef is in danger because people cut pieces of coral off. It describes some of the animals that live in the reef, including sharks, octopuses, and colorful fish. It also includes a short quiz about why the reef is endangered and what happens to people who cut coral.
Water catchments are areas that collect water from streams, rainwater, and runoff, with the water eventually draining into oceans, creeks, rivers, and lakes or seeping into the ground. The Warragamba Dam collects water from the Wollondilly and Coxs Rivers which feed Lake Burragorang and provide water to Sydney and the Blue Mountains, making it one of the largest water suppliers in Australia. Streams originating in national parks feed rivers that fill reservoirs before the water is drained to the ocean.
Sipadan island in Malaysia is one of the top diving destinations in the world due to its pristine reefs and abundant marine life. However, its fragile ecosystem has been threatened by disputes over sovereignty, unregulated tourism, and the lucrative shark fin trade. The document describes a trip to Sipadan in 2012 where the writer and conservationist noticed a decline in shark populations compared to documentaries, likely due to overfishing elsewhere negatively impacting the interconnected ocean environment. While Sipadan is now well-protected, international cooperation is still needed to regulate the multi-billion dollar shark fin industry and prevent further damage to fragile ecosystems.
This document discusses the history of whaling and its impact on whale populations. It explains that whaling dramatically reduced great whale species for their oil, meat, and other products. While some protections began in the 1930s, commercial whaling continued until a 1986 moratorium. Thanks to conservation efforts, some whale populations like gray and humpback whales have increased, but most remain well below original numbers due to threats like pollution, noise, ship strikes and entanglements. The document also discusses threats to smaller cetaceans like bycatch and direct hunting, and notes that a few countries like Japan, Norway and Iceland still engage in some limited commercial whaling today.
Fishboston.com customizes unforgettable fishing charters in Boston Harbor and surrounding waters. Boston, long known for its historical and economic importance, is gaining a much deserved reputation as a fishing destination. The Harbor’s striper fishery is among the best along the East Coast and now with healthy numbers of bluefish, flounder, and cod, there's great fishing all season.
The document describes The Exumas, an archipelago in the Bahamas known for its beautiful beaches and clear blue waters. It discusses the climate and weather, noting rain from May to October but brief showers. It then provides details about the author's favorite resort, Sandals Emerald Bay on Great Exuma, praising the beautiful scenery and laidback atmosphere. Specific amenities at the resort like pools, beaches, restaurants and bars are outlined. Potential excursions around the Exumas like swimming with pigs and exploring uninhabited islands are also mentioned.
The document describes the luxurious Sandals Emerald Bay resort located on Great Exuma island in the Bahamas. It has beautiful beaches, three pools including a large pool with a swim up bar, and watersports. The resort also has a Greg Norman designed golf course and multiple upscale dining options. Guests can enjoy amenities like spa services, nightly entertainment, and beachfront rooms with ocean views.
The document describes the beautiful tropical islands of The Exumas in the Bahamas. It discusses the crystal clear waters, pristine beaches, and luxury resorts found throughout the 365 cays and islands that make up The Exumas archipelago. Specifically, it provides details about the amenities and activities available at the ultra-exclusive Sandals Emerald Bay resort located on Great Exuma, including its beaches, pools, restaurants, golf course, rooms, and excursions offered in the surrounding area.
Lost Lake offers a 3-mile walking loop around the lake as well as additional trails extending from it. The lake provides activities such as hiking, fishing, boating, swimming, and camping that are enjoyable for a wide range of people. Wildlife like birds, mammals, and wildflowers can also be seen at Lost Lake.
The document discusses river otters and their importance to the Mississippi River ecosystem. It describes how river otters use the river as a home, hunting and finding shelter along its shoreline. It also explains how river otters play a key role in the food chain, eating fish, amphibians, and smaller mammals. Their presence helps control invasive zebra mussel populations. Although river otter numbers declined due to trapping and pollution, protections were put in place and their populations have increased again with the cleaner water and restored habitats along the river.
This document provides a guide to things to do in Turks and Caicos for spring and summer 2010. It highlights the best places to eat, sleep, and play, with tips on attractions, beaches, activities, and tours for families, couples, budget travelers, and those seeking adventure or relaxation. Information is given on transportation options, packing essentials, and getting travel updates on Turks and Caicos. Reviews and recommendations from TripAdvisor members are included throughout.
Fishes are dying as populations have been decimated and important habitats destroyed, showing that more is taken from oceans than can be sustained. Bold, decisive, innovative, and quick action is needed to institute sustainable ocean management based on protecting depleted populations and habitats.
G lobal issues 2 kate p harrison w per 2Mary Noble
Coral reefs are important ecosystems that provide food and habitat for many species, but over 50% of coral reefs are now dead due to pollution, plastic waste, and global warming. Chemicals, garbage, and greenhouse gas emissions from human activities are raising ocean temperatures and acidity, causing widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs. If degradation of coral reefs continues, it will have severe environmental and economic consequences for coastal communities that rely on reef ecosystems.
This document summarizes Sonja Jones' journey rediscovering her childhood passion for nature through kayaking and wildlife conservation work. As an adult, Sonja's connection to nature diminished due to her 9-5 job until a life event prompted her to enroll in ecology courses. Kayaking became a way for Sonja to immerse herself in nature and find peace. Sonja now combines her love of kayaking and the outdoors with a passion for raising awareness of wildlife conservation issues.
Wetlands are highly biodiverse ecosystems that provide many important functions. They act as filters for pollutants in waterways before reaching rivers and oceans, making them like the "kidneys" of water systems. Wetlands support a wide variety of plants and animals, including as habitat and refuges. However, wetlands are often overlooked and considered "wastelands" despite their significance. Activities during World Wetlands Week aim to increase awareness of wetlands and encourage their protection.
The document contains a student's geography homework assignment about observing different sides of the River Ouse. It notes characteristics like vegetation, terrain features, and water speed on each side. It also includes information about the formation of the Ouse and Adur Rivers Trust and their water quality testing, habitat preservation work, and guided riverside walks along the river.
The document discusses foraging for seafood while sea kayaking. It provides tips from an expert, Dr. Lou Luddington, a marine biologist and sea kayak guide. She recommends starting with common, easily identifiable seaweed species and using simple recipes to incorporate them, such as adding sugar kelp or pepper dulse to egg fried rice. Dr. Lou also emphasizes being mindful of conservation and not over-collecting from shorelines.
The document summarizes a newsletter from the Santa Barbara Audubon Society about their annual Christmas Bird Count. It provides details on the count, including the date (December 31, 2005), compilers (Joan Lentz), and signup information. It lists bird species that could use additional sightings before the count and details on the compilation dinner after the count. The newsletter also announces field trips in December and January to locations like Lake Cachuma, Figueroa Mountain, and the Santa Barbara harbor to identify and count local bird populations.
Osterville once had several historic inns and lodges that provided accommodations to visitors in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, taking advantage of the village's proximity to beaches, bays, and activities. Some of the largest inns included the West Bay Inn, East Bay Lodge, and Crosby House. These establishments offered meals, events, and views of the water but have mostly been lost to fires and redevelopment over the decades. Smaller lodging options also previously existed throughout the village.
A resource for shopping, visiting and living in Osterville on Cape Cod. Great articles, business directory and has grown 20 pages and to perfect bind since our first addition 2013. Has raised over $100,000 for the Osterville Library!
This document provides a guide to 20 iconic and beautiful spots along the Severn Estuary in Wales for visitors to explore. It introduces several locations, including Whitmore Bay which offers a beautiful beach for swimming and building sandcastles, Flat Holm Island which provides stunning views of the estuary and unique wildlife, and Cardiff Bay which is a vibrant area with shops, bars and important historical buildings. The guide encourages sharing photos of visits on social media and exploring the estuary safely, while respecting the natural environment and tides.
Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems made up of calcium carbonate structures secreted by coral polyps. They support enormous biodiversity and provide goods and services valued at $30 billion annually, including fisheries that support one billion people and tourism that generates billions for economies like those of Florida and Australia. However, coral reefs are severely threatened by bleaching due to rising water temperatures, pollution, sedimentation, poison fishing, and careless tourism. Conservation efforts include supporting marine protected areas, reducing plastic use, and inspiring others to protect coral reefs for future generations.
Boating around reefs provides an opportunity to observe beautiful tropical fish and marine life. However, it is important to boat safely and respectfully around reefs to avoid damaging these delicate ecosystems. Reefs should only be explored at a distance to prevent touching or anchoring on the reef itself. Safety equipment like life jackets and GPS are recommended equipment. Caution is needed regarding water depth, currents and weather conditions when boating near reefs.
The document discusses several ways that the ocean is being impacted by climate change and how Ocean Conservancy is working to address these issues. It notes that the ocean absorbs half of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and more excess heat than rainforests. Ocean Conservancy is fighting to protect the Arctic, restore fisheries, protect wildlife, and ensure sound ocean management in the face of climate change impacts. It also discusses their work to reduce marine debris and protect beaches and coastal communities through annual coastal cleanups.
This 3-page document provides a summary of a guide for improving water quality in the Matanuska-Susitna Borough. It discusses how human activities can impact local waterways and provides tips for landowners to establish natural shoreline buffers, reduce runoff, and protect fish and wildlife habitat along waterfront properties. The document emphasizes the importance of maintaining healthy riparian areas and wetlands to water quality.
1. By golly have we got a jam packed line up
for you, but before we go any further and
despite this issue focusing on inland
waterways, something very exciting has
happened of marine proportions, which
must be celebrated.
2016 got off to an awesome start with the
designation of 23 new Marine Conservation
Zones around England’s coast.The new sites – a
kind of nature reserve at sea – will protect the
mosaic of fragile habitats that make up our
seabed, as well as the creatures that depend on
them. From seagrass meadows to Ocean
Quahogs (the longest lived animal known to man)
– our seas are now a little safer. MCZs do not
restrict recreational access to sea, and a better
protected seabed will attract the amazing wildlife
we all hope to see when out and about, so good
news all round!You can learn more
at wildlifetrusts.org/mcz
‘Star Paddler’ interview
Now let’s welcome to the Paddler, this issue’s ‘Star
Paddler’, sharing their most treasured paddling and
wildlife experiences in spring – the most successful
female freestyle paddler the world has ever seen,
seven-time World Champion, Claire O’hara.
Seasonal
delights…along UK inland waters
in springHello and welcome to the 2016 first
instalment of seasonal delights,the
brand new regular feature to curb
your UK aquatic wildlife cravings.
SONJAJONES
Photo:
Ocean Quahog by
Paul Kay
ThePADDLER 11
To celebrate the new MCZs, in
association with P&H Custom Sea
kayaks, P&H are offering a £50 voucher
for their new P&HWebStore.To be in for
the chance of winning, send your
favourite salty paddling wildlife photos by
April 30th to sonjafvjones@gmail.com
along with your contact details.The
winning photograph will be revealed in
the next issue of the Paddler.
2. ThePADDLER 13
Hi Claire,so for those readers that
may not be familiar with you,
please can you tell us a little bit
about how long you’ve been
paddling and why you love it so
much?
I have been paddling for over 20 years;I adore
how challenging it is to learn new skills,and how
incredible it makes you feel being out on the
water.Whether it’s flat or moving water,there’s
something very special about being out on it,not
to mention the awesome people you meet,all
having a shared passion for the sport,being in
the outdoors and loving adventure.
In a kayak you get to explore so many parts of
the world that others don't get to.You get
to be at one with nature,seeing the world
from a different view.On the river,lake
or ocean you are playing in nature’s
playground,seeing and living in an
unspoilt natural pure way - it’s pretty
epic.
ThePADDLER 12
Claire O’hara.Photo by PeteAstles
The following took only a few seconds but
reminded us all of how important it is to
respect the wildlife we share the rivers with; as
he paddled, the swans saw him where one
reared up on its legs, opened its wings full span
and made loud noises.The swan reared up
again and chased him; he turned and started
sprinting away but the swan caught up with him
and landed firmly on the back of his boat and
making squawking noises, flapping its wings
loudly, and smacking him around his head.
At the time it was scary but looking back it
was also one of the funniest things I ever seen
on the river.A swan sat on the back of a
kayaker flapping its wings back and forth
against his helmet and head. I’m not sure how
he got out of the situation but he did, he also
had a helmet on so no injuries were caused
other than his ego taking a hit; but he learnt his
lesson and for the rest of the nesting season
continued to walk and portage around the
swans.
What are your hopes for the future
of UKWaterways?
I hope that waterways remain open so that we
can enjoy them as much as or even more so
than we already do. I also hope that paddlers
continue to respect and treat the rivers and
environment with respect, positively influencing
and educating the next generations of paddlers
coming through.
What’s your most memorable
wildlife encounter in the UK during
spring?
About 20 years ago, on the River Aire where I
grew up paddling, two swans had their nest just
upstream from our club and so we would walk
this section back to the club to give the swans
space.The urban nature of the area means that
this equated to a 10-15 minute walk, which
included a major road crossing, which
frustrated a particular paddler and so he
decided he did not want to portage and to
carry on paddling past the swans. Swan Nest_Emily Cunningham
Swan nest.Photo by Emily Cunningham
4. Spring is upon us,a beautiful season
for paddlers to get out and enjoy
UK wildlife – you certainly don’t
need to fly toAfrica to see amazing
sights.If you had to choose from all
the flora and fauna inhabiting UK
inland waters during spring,what
are your four“must see” for our
own paddle safari check lists?
1. As the breeding season approaches, much of
our native wildlife will be becoming more
active. Birds seen along our waterways include
the Moorhen, often spotted picking its way
through the bankside vegetation foraging for
insects and small fish, and the grey wagtail,
with its striking yellow underbelly not
expected from its dull name. But my favourite
is the Kingfisher – usually heard as a shrill
’peep’ or if you’re lucky, seen as a flash of blue
flying fast and low over the surface of the
water. Probably our most exotic-looking bird,
they’re found across England and Northern
Ireland, but many people have never seen
one, so it’s certainly worth keeping your eyes
peeled on your next visit. In spring, you may
spot pairs excavating their nest burrows into
the river banks.
2. Another favourite found (increasingly
infrequently) in mainland Britain is the
charismatic water vole; the inspiration for
Ratty in Wind in the Willows. Often mistaken
for rats, water voles have a blunter snout, less
prominent ears, and a hairy tail. Sadly water
voles numbers declined by 90% during the
1990s and by a further fifth over the last ten
years, so your chances of spotting one aren’t
brilliant. In some areas, habitat management,
the control of American Mink (a voracious
predator of our native wildlife) and
reintroductions are helping to turn the tables.
Look out for them munching on grasses at
the water’s edge, or listen for a ‘plop’ as they
dive to the safety of underwater burrow
entrances when startled.
3. The emergence of the Mayfly is one of the
great springtime spectacles on our rivers.
Britain has 51 different species, all of which
live as larvae in our rivers, streams, ponds and
lakes, and, after a year or two, emerge as adult
flies in the spring and summer.They get their
collective name from one of the larger
species which emerges when the ‘Mayflower’,
Hawthorn, starts to bloom in late May.
Considered to be an indicator of river health,
Anglers count the larvae numbers in water
samples to detect pollution.The mayfly ‘hatch’
in parts of the United States can be so big
that it shows up on weather radar, but in the
UK, pollution, habitat degradation and
predation by non-native species can limit the
numbers.The chalk rivers of the south and
east still usually have substantial hatches.
4. Not everyone’s favourite, spring also heralds
the emergence of our bats after their winter
hibernation. Bats come out after sunset to
hunt for prey by echolocation.Their high-
pitched sound pulses can be heard with a bat
detector, but are usually outside the range of
hearing for most adults. Daubentons Bat is
the one most strongly associated with water
– found throughout the UK, it lives in hollow
trees, tunnels and buildings near water and
can often be spotted after dusk swooping
along the surface of rivers and lakes – these
provide rich hunting grounds, and the bat
uses its large feet to scoop up flies, midges
and moths. Its greyish-white belly is also
distinctive, and my top wildlife-watching tip is
that it can often be spotted from the comfort
of riverside pubs! A great way to end your
day’s paddling.
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my favourite is the Kingfisher –
usually heard as a shrill ’peep’or
if you’re lucky,seen as a
flash of blue
flying fast and low over the
surface of the water.
Top left:Water vole on the riverbank.Photo:byTom Marshall
Main:Kingfisher.Photo by Jon Hawkins,Surrey Hills Photography
Left:Mayfly Photo by Margaret Holland
5. How can we avoid disturbing nesting
birds when out on the water?
Many waterbirds will nest on or near the water,
with nests constructed on islands, on rafts of
floating vegetation, in tree forks, or along the
riverbank.Timing varies by species but the main
breeding season is between March and August.
Keeping a low paddle angle, keeping noise and
speed low, and giving nests a wide berth is
important to avoid disturbing breeding pairs –
and not loitering for too long will ensure that
they don’t abandon the nest, which spells
disaster for any eggs laid or chicks already
hatched. Using designated entry points will also
prevent accidental trampling of nests hidden in
the undergrowth.
How can we as paddlers be
advocates for healthy UK
waterways?
As individuals you can support the local
conservation organisations that provide a voice
for our watery wildlife, as members, volunteers, or
both.You might be able to help with managing
non-natives, or monitoring water quality.You can
also be as efficient as possible when using water in
the home, as less taken for abstraction means
more for our rivers and wetlands.
Buy phosphate-free cleaning products
so our rivers aren’t choked with algae and full of
foam. Use water butts for gardening,
houseplants, car-cleaning, and washing down
your kit.And encourage your clubs to get in
touch with the Catchment Partnership for your
area – these cover the whole of England
(www.catchmentbasedapproach.org) as part of
a community-led approach to engage people
and groups from across society to help improve
our precious water environments.The
partnerships will be able to tell you more about
the key issues in your local area, and about what
you can do to help. In Scotland,Wales and
Ireland there may be similar initiatives – your
local WildlifeTrust or RiversTrust will advise.
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That’s a wrap for this instalment; I hope both Ali and
Claire will encourage you to take a moment to pause
when out on the water to simply notice the brilliance
of UK wildlife this spring and to take action to preserve
our magnificent waterways.
My contact details:
Email: sonjafvjones@gmail.com
www.sonja-jones.co.uk
Tel: 07581 293455
Pond dipping.
Photo by EmmaWebsdale