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Solution Design
  THE HIDDEN SIDE OF UX


          Joe	
  Baz	
  	
  
     @joebaz	
  #bostonphp	
  
       Above	
  the	
  Fold	
  
Why?
34M customers
1.4M paying customers
1. IDENTIFY THE PROBLEM
Web
                        Analytics
     Split                                Online
    Testing                               Forums



Acquire Supporting Data Points

              Trouble
                                    Surveys
              Tickets
Problem Statement


                     (data)
     According to __________
   (customer)           (problem)
______________ [verb] ___________.
Problem Example 1

According to our online survey,
 40% of consumers have lost
  important notes in the past
         accidentally.
Problem Example 2

According to mobile app analytics,
 85% of business users are using
    the Blackberry app once.
2. BUILD THE PERSONAS
Copyright:	
  h<p://www.homestarrunner.com/trogdor.html	
  
Workout	
  Will	
  
­    Hits	
  the	
  gym	
  3x	
  a	
  week	
  
­    Doesn’t	
  trust	
  online	
  sites	
  
­    Has	
  almost	
  zero	
  Ime	
  for	
  
      new	
  things	
  
­    Worships	
  his	
  Android	
  
      tablet	
  
Analyst	
  Amy	
  
­    Works	
  for	
  a	
  financial	
  firm	
  
­    Power	
  user	
  
­    Loves	
  trying	
  new	
  things	
  
      but	
  easily	
  frustrated	
  
­    Overworked	
  –	
  10hr	
  days	
  
­    The	
  fastest	
  texter	
  in	
  the	
  
      Blackberry	
  galaxy	
  
3. CREATE SCENARIOS
Copyright:	
  h<p://www.deviantart.com/download/32507261/Trogdor_by_DonBranZ.jpg	
  
Scenario Example 1
                                    He finishes his
                  He records each
 Workout Will                        workout and
                     set in his
goes to the gym                     gets ready for
                     notebook
                                         work



                                    He accidentally
                     He gets to
   He hops                              left his
                   work, and then
   on the T                            notebook
                  realizes that…
                                        on the T
Scenario Example 2
Analyst Amy is      She’s decides       She see’s her
waiting in a long   to browse the     note taking app,
     line at        app catalog on     downloads and
  Starbucks         her Blackberry       installs it



She logs in and      She struggles      The cashier
 wants to find      for 1 minute to   tries to get her
 her meeting        find the search     aention to
    notes                 bar          place an order
DISCOVER by…
1.  Identifying the Problem
2.  Building Personas
3.  Creating Scenarios
1. STATE THE HYPOTHESIS
Hypothesis Template


                      (who)
  We believe that ___________
        (what)       (because)
will ___________ ______________.
Hypothesis Example 1
  We believe that consumers will
    record notes on their tablets
  because if they lose their tablet,
the notes are still accessible online.
Problem Example 1

According to our online survey,
 40% of consumers have lost
  important notes in the past
         accidentally.
Workout	
  Will	
  
­    Hits	
  the	
  gym	
  3x	
  a	
  week	
  
­    Doesn’t	
  trust	
  online	
  sites	
  
­    Has	
  almost	
  zero	
  Ime	
  for	
  
      new	
  things	
  
­    Worships	
  his	
  Android	
  
      tablet	
  
Scenario Example 1
                                    He finishes his
                  He records each
 Workout Will                        workout and
                     set in his
goes to the gym                     gets ready for
                     notebook
                                         work



                                    He accidentally
                     He gets to
   He hops                              left his
                   work, and then
   on the T                            notebook
                  realizes that…
                                        on the T
Hypothesis Example 2
 We believe business users will use
the Blackberry app more than once
  because they will be able to find
         their notes easily.
Problem Example 2

According to mobile app analytics,
 85% of business users are using
    the Blackberry app once.
Analyst	
  Amy	
  
­    Works	
  for	
  a	
  financial	
  firm	
  
­    Power	
  user	
  
­    Loves	
  trying	
  new	
  things	
  
      but	
  easily	
  frustrated	
  
­    Overworked	
  –	
  10hr	
  days	
  
­    The	
  fastest	
  texter	
  in	
  the	
  
      Blackberry	
  galaxy	
  
Scenario Example 2
Analyst Amy is      She’s decides       She see’s her
waiting in a long   to browse the     note taking app,
     line at        app catalog on     downloads and
  Starbucks         her Blackberry       installs it



She logs in and      She struggles      The cashier
 wants to find      for 1 minute to   tries to get her
 her meeting        find the search     aention to
    notes                 bar          place an order
2. GENERATE IDEAS
 (Collaboratively)
Photo	
  Credit:	
  h<p://www.ghostvillage.com/resources/2007/gc_02072007.shtml	
  
Idea Games
­    The Anti-Problem
­    Empathy Map
­    Post Up
Hypothesis Example 1
  We believe that consumers will
    record notes on their tablets
  because if they lose their tablet,
the notes are still accessible online.
3. PROTOTYPE
Photo	
  Credit:	
  h<p://modifiedcarsandautoparts.blogspot.com/2011/12/famous-­‐sharpie-­‐lamborghini-­‐gallardo.html	
  
Balsamiq

Balsamiq	
  
Axure
Hypothesis Example 2
 We believe business users will use
the Blackberry app more than once
 because they will be able find their
           notes easily.
4. TALK TO THE CUSTOMER
Photo	
  Credit:	
  h<p://www.luma-­‐insItute.com/images/18.png	
  
Capture explicit & implicit
       feedback
CREATE by…
1.  Stating the Hypothesis
2.  Generating Ideas
    Collaboratively
3.  Prototyping
4.  Talking to Customers
Hand off!




Photo	
  Credit:	
  h<p://www.stack.com/2013/02/25/relay-­‐sprint-­‐training/	
  
1. CREATE A BETA PROGRAM
8-10 Weeks
2. MEASURE THE RESULTS
Tips on what can you measure:
FOR SALES             ➜    CONVERSION RATE
FOR USAGE             ➜    SINGLE USE RATIO
FOR MESSAGING         ➜    BOUNCE RATE
FOR DISCOVERABILITY   ➜    HEAT MAPS
FOR EFFICIENCY        ➜    TASK TIMES
Hypothesis Example 1
  We believe that consumers will
    record notes on their tablets
  because if they lose their tablet,
the notes are still accessible online.
Metrics for Hypothesis 1

  Beta
            Devices    Tablet Use    Notes
Customer
           Connected     Time       Created
 Logins
Hypothesis Example 2
 We believe business users will use
the Blackberry app more than once
  because they will be able to find
         their notes easily.
Metrics for Hypothesis 2

  Beta     ...Visiting
                          Search
Customer   More than
                         Inquiries
 Logins       Once
Revisit your Hypothesis
      Did you prove it?
VALIDATE by…
1.  Creating a Beta Program
2.  Measuring the Results
Thank you!




	
  	
         Joe Baz (@joebaz)
           www.abovethefolddesign.com

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Solution Design - The Hidden Side of UX (for Developers)