SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRC
Name: LP
Date:
Time: 1315
Age: 30
Sex: F
SUBJECTIVE
CC:
“I am having vaginal itching and pain in my lower abdomen.”
HPI:
Pt is a 30y/o AA female, who is a new patient that has recently
moved to Miami. She seeks treatment today after unsuccessful
self-treatment of vaginal itching, burning upon urination, and
lower abdominal pain. She is concerned for the presence of a
vaginal or bladder infection, or an STD. Pt denies fever. She
reports the itching and burning with urination has been present
for 3 weeks, and the abdominal pain has been intermittent since
months ago. Pt has tried OTC products for the itching,
including Monistat and Vagisil. She denies any other urinary
symptoms, including urgency or frequency. She describes the
abdominal pain as either sharp or dull. The pain level goes as
high as 8 out of 10 at times. 200mg of PO Advil PRN reduces
the pain to a 7/10. Pt denies any aggravating factors for the
pain. Pt reports that she did start her menstrual cycle this
morning, but denies any other discharge other that light
bleeding beginning today. Pt denies douching or the use of any
vaginal irritants. She reports that she is in a stable sexual
relationship, and denies any new sexual partners in the last 90
days. She denies any recent or historic known exposure to
STDs. She reports the use of condoms with every coital
experience, as well as this being her only form of contraceptive.
She reports normal monthly menstrual cycles that last 3-4 days.
She reports dysmenorrhea, which she also takes Advil for. She
reports her last PAP smear was in 7/2016, was normal, and
reports never having an abnormal PAP smear result. Pt denies
any hx of pregnancies. Other medical hx includes GERD. She
reports that she has an Rx for Protonix, but she does not take it
every day. Her family hx includes the presence of DM and
HTN.
Current Medications:
Protonix 40mg PO Daily for GERD
MTV OTC PO Daily
Advil 200mg OTC PO PRN for pain
PMHx:
Allergies:
NKA & NKDA
Medication Intolerances:
Denies
Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas
GERD
Hospitalizations/Surgeries
Denies
Family History
Father- DM & HTN; Mother- HTN; Older sister- DM & HTN;
Maternal and paternal grandparents without known medical
issues; 1 brother and 3 other sisters without known medical
issues; No children.
Social History
Lives alone. Currently in a stable sexual relationship with one
man. Works for DEFACS. Reports occasional alcohol use, but
denies tobacco or illicit drug use.
ROS
General
Denies weight change, fatigue, fever, night sweats
Cardiovascular
Denies chest pain and edema. Reports rare palpitations that are
relieved by drinking water
Skin
Denies any wounds, rashes, bruising, bleeding or skin
discolorations, any changes in lesions
Respiratory
Denies cough. Reports dyspnea that accompanies the rare
palpitations and is also relieved by drinking water
Eyes
Denies corrective lenses, blurring, visual changes of any kind
Gastrointestinal
Abdominal pain (see HPI) and Hx of GERD. Denies N/V/D,
constipation, appetite changes
Ears
Denies Ear pain, hearing loss, ringing in ears
Genitourinary/Gynecological
Reports burning with urination, but denies frequency or
urgency. Contraceptive and STD prevention includes condoms
with every coital event. Current stable sexual relationship with
one man. Denies known historic or recent STD exposure. Last
PAP was 7/2016 and normal. Regular monthly menstrual cycle
lasting 3-4 days.
Nose/Mouth/Throat
Denies sinus problems, dysphagia, nose bleeds or discharge
Musculoskeletal
Denies back pain, joint swelling, stiffness or pain
Breast
Denies SBE
Neurological
Denies syncope, seizures, paralysis, weakness
Heme/Lymph/Endo
Denies bruising, night sweats, swollen glands
Psychiatric
Denies depression, anxiety, sleeping difficulties
OBJECTIVE
Weight 140lb
Temp -97.7
BP 123/82
Height 5’4”
Pulse 74
Respiration 18
General Appearance
Healthy appearing adult female in no acute distress. Alert and
oriented; answers questions appropriately.
Skin
Skin is normal color for ethnicity, warm, dry, clean and intact.
No rashes or lesions noted.
HEENT
Head is norm cephalic, hair evenly distributed. Neck: Supple.
Full ROM. Teeth are in good repair.
Cardiovascular
S1, S2 with regular rate and rhythm. No extra heart sounds.
Respiratory
Symmetric chest walls. Respirations regular and easy; lungs
clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Gastrointestinal
Abdomen flat; BS active in all 4 quadrants. Abdomen soft,
suprapubic tender. No hepatosplenomegaly.
Genitourinary
Suprapubic tenderness noted. Skin color normal for ethnicity.
Irritation noted at labia majora, minora, and perineum. No
ulcerated lesions noted. Lymph nodes not palpable. Vagina
pink and moist without lesions. Discharge minimal, thick, dark
red, no odor. Cervix pink without lesions. No CMT. Uterus
normal size, shape, and consistency.
Musculoskeletal
Full ROM seen in all 4 extremities as patient moved about the
exam room.
Neurological
Speech clear. Good tone. Posture erect. Balance stable; gait
normal.
Psychiatric
Alert and oriented. Dressed in clean clothes. Maintains eye
contact. Answers questions appropriately.
Lab Tests
Urinalysis – blood noted (pt. on menstrual period), but results
negative for infection
Urine culture testing unavailable
Wet prep - inconclusive
STD testing pending for gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV,
HSV 1 & 2, Hep B & C
Special Tests- No ordered at this time.
Diagnosis
Differential Diagnoses
· 1-Bacterial Vaginosis (N76.0)
· 2- Malignant neoplasm of female genital organ, unspecified.
(C57.9)
· 3-Gonococcal infection, unspecified. (A54.9)
Diagnosis
· Urinary tract infection, site not specified. (N39.0) Candidiasis
of vulva and vagina. (B37.3) secondary to presenting symptoms
(Colgan & Williams, 2011) & (Hainer & Gibson, 2011).
Plan/Therapeutics
· Plan:
· Medication –
· Terconazole cream 1 vaginal application QHS for 7 days for
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis;
· Sulfamethoxazole/TMP DS 1 tablet PO twice daily for 3 days
for UTI (Woo & Wynne, 2012)
· Education –
· Medications prescribed.
· UTI and Candidiasis symptoms, causes, risks, treatment,
prevention. Reasons to seek emergent care, including N/V,
fever, or back pain.
· STD risks and preventions.
· Ulcer prevention, including taking Protonix as prescribed, not
exceeding the recommended dose limit of NSAIDs, and not
taking NSAIDs on an empty stomach.
· Follow-up –
· Pt will be contacted with results of STD studies.
· Return to clinic when finished the period for perform pap-
smear or if symptoms do not resolve with prescribed TX.
References
Colgan, R. & Williams, M. (2011). Diagnosis and Treatment of
Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis. American Family Physician,
84(7), 771-776.
Hainer, B. & Gibson, M. (2011). Vaginitis: Diagnosis and
Treatment. American Family Physician, 83(7), 807-815.
Woo, T. M., & Wynne, A. L. (2012). Pharmacotherapeutics for
Nurse Practitioner Prescribers (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A.
Davis Company.
PATIENT INFORMATION
Name: Mr. W.S.
Age: 65-year-old
Sex: Male
Source: Patient
Allergies: None
Current Medications: Atorvastatin tab 20 mg, 1-tab PO at
bedtime
PMH: Hypercholesterolemia
Immunizations: Influenza last 2018-year, tetanus, and hepatitis
A and B 4 years ago.
Surgical History: Appendectomy 47 years ago.
Family History: Father- died 81 does not report information
Mother-alive, 88 years old, Diabetes Mellitus,
HTN
Daughter-alive, 34 years old, healthy
Social Hx: No smoking history or illicit drug use, occasional
alcoholic beverage consumption on social celebrations. Retired,
widow, he lives alone.
SUBJECTIVE:
Chief complain: “headaches” that started two weeks ago
Symptom analysis/HPI:
The patient is 65 years old male who complaining of episodes of
headaches and on 3 different occasions blood pressure was
measured, which was high (159/100, 158/98 and 160/100
respectively). Patient noticed the problem started two weeks ago
and sometimes it is accompanied by dizziness. He states that he
has been under stress in his workplace for the last month.
Patient denies chest pain, palpitation, shortness of breath,
nausea or vomiting.
ROS:
CONSTITUTIONAL: Denies fever or chills. Denies weakness or
weight loss. NEUROLOGIC: Headache and dizzeness as
describe above. Denies changes in LOC. Denies history of
tremors or seizures.
HEENT: HEAD: Denies any head injury, or change in LOC.
Eyes: Denies any changes in vision, diplopia or blurred vision.
Ear: Denies pain in the ears. Denies loss of hearing or drainage.
Nose: Denies nasal drainage, congestion. THROAT: Denies
throat or neck pain, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing.
Respiratory: Patient denies shortness of breath, cough or
hemoptysis.
Cardiovascular: No chest pain, tachycardia. No orthopnea or
paroxysmal nocturnal
dyspnea.
Gastrointestinal: Denies abdominal pain or discomfort. Denies
flatulence, nausea, vomiting or
diarrhea.
Genitourinary: Denies hematuria, dysuria or change in urinary
frequency. Denies difficulty starting/stopping stream of urine or
incontinence.
MUSCULOSKELETAL: Denies falls or pain. Denies hearing a
clicking or snapping sound.
Skin: No change of coloration such as cyanosis or jaundice, no
rashes or pruritus.
Objective Data
CONSTITUTIONAL: Vital signs: Temperature: 98.5 °F, Pulse:
87, BP: 159/92 mmhg, RR 20, PO2-98% on room air, Ht- 6’4”,
Wt 200 lb, BMI 25. Report pain 0/10.
General appearance: The patient is alert and oriented x 3. No
acute distress noted. NEUROLOGIC: Alert, CNII-XII grossly
intact, oriented to person, place, and time. Sensation intact to
bilateral upper and lower extremities. Bilateral UE/LE strength
5/5.
HEENT: Head: Normocephalic, atraumatic, symmetric, non-
tender. Maxillary sinuses no tenderness. Eyes: No conjunctival
injection, no icterus, visual acuity and extraocular eye
movements intact. No nystagmus noted. Ears: Bilateral canals
patent without erythema, edema, or exudate. Bilateral tympanic
membranes intact, pearly gray with sharp cone of light.
Maxillary sinuses no tenderness. Nasal mucosa moist without
bleeding. Oral mucosa moist without lesions,.Lids non-
remarkable and appropriate for race.
Neck: supple without cervical lymphadenopathy, no jugular vein
distention, no thyroid swelling or masses.
Cardiovascular: S1S2, regular rate and rhythm, no murmur or
gallop noted. Capillary refill < 2 sec.
Respiratory: No dyspnea or use of accessory muscles observed.
No egophony, whispered pectoriloquy or tactile fremitus on
palpation. Breath sounds presents and clear bilaterally on
auscultation.
Gastrointestinal: No mass or hernia observed. Upon
auscultation, bowel sounds present in all four quadrants, no
bruits over renal and aorta arteries. Abdomen soft non-tender,
no guarding, no rebound no distention or organomegaly noted
on palpation
Musculoskeletal: No pain to palpation. Active and passive ROM
within normal limits, no stiffness.
Integumentary: intact, no lesions or rashes, no cyanosis or
jaundice.
Assessment
Essential (Primary) Hypertension (ICD10 I10): Given the
symptoms and high blood pressure (156/92 mmhg), classified as
stage 2. Once the organic cause of hypertension has been ruled
out, such as renal, adrenal or thyroid, this diagnosis is
confirmed.
Differential diagnosis:
· Renal artery stenosis (ICD10 I70.1)
· Chronic kidney disease (ICD10 I12.9)
· Hyperthyroidism (ICD10 E05.90)
Plan
Diagnosis is based on the clinical evaluation through history,
physical examination, and routine laboratory tests to assess risk
factors, reveal identifiable causes and detect target-organ
damage, including evidence of cardiovascular disease.
These basic laboratory tests are:
· CMP
· Complete blood count
· Lipid profile
· Thyroid-stimulating hormone
· Urinalysis
· Electrocardiogram
· Pharmacological treatment:
The treatment of choice in this case would be:
Thiazide-like diuretic and/or a CCB
· Hydrochlorothiazide tab 25 mg, Initial dose: 25 mg orally
once daily.
· Non-Pharmacologic treatment:
· Weight loss
· Healthy diet (DASH dietary pattern): Diet rich in fruits,
vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products with
reduced content of saturated and trans l fat
· Reduced intake of dietary sodium: <1,500 mg/d is optimal
goal but at least 1,000 mg/d reduction in most adults
· Enhanced intake of dietary potassium
· Regular physical activity (Aerobic): 90–150 min/wk
· Tobacco cessation
· Measures to release stress and effective coping mechanisms.
Education
· Provide with nutrition/dietary information.
· Daily blood pressure monitoring at home twice a day for 7
days, keep a record, bring the record on the next visit with her
PCP
· Instruction about medication intake compliance.
· Education of possible complications such as stroke, heart
attack, and other problems.
· Patient was educated on course of hypertension, as well as
warning signs and symptoms, which could indicate the need to
attend the E.R/U.C. Answered all pt. questions/concerns. Pt
verbalizes understanding to all
Follow-ups/Referrals
· Evaluation with PCP in 1 weeks for managing blood pressure
and to evaluate current hypotensive therapy. Urgent Care visit
prn.
· No referrals needed at this time.
References
Domino, F., Baldor, R., Golding, J., Stephens, M. (2017). The
5-Minute Clinical Consult 2017 (25th ed.). Print (The 5-Minute
Consult Series).
Codina Leik, M. T. (2014). Family Nurse Practitioner
Certification Intensive Review (2nd ed.). ISBN 978-0-8261-
3424-0

SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRCName  LPDateTime 1315.docx

  • 1.
    SOAP NOTE SAMPLEFORMAT FOR MRC Name: LP Date: Time: 1315 Age: 30 Sex: F SUBJECTIVE CC: “I am having vaginal itching and pain in my lower abdomen.” HPI: Pt is a 30y/o AA female, who is a new patient that has recently moved to Miami. She seeks treatment today after unsuccessful self-treatment of vaginal itching, burning upon urination, and lower abdominal pain. She is concerned for the presence of a vaginal or bladder infection, or an STD. Pt denies fever. She reports the itching and burning with urination has been present for 3 weeks, and the abdominal pain has been intermittent since months ago. Pt has tried OTC products for the itching, including Monistat and Vagisil. She denies any other urinary symptoms, including urgency or frequency. She describes the abdominal pain as either sharp or dull. The pain level goes as high as 8 out of 10 at times. 200mg of PO Advil PRN reduces the pain to a 7/10. Pt denies any aggravating factors for the pain. Pt reports that she did start her menstrual cycle this morning, but denies any other discharge other that light bleeding beginning today. Pt denies douching or the use of any vaginal irritants. She reports that she is in a stable sexual relationship, and denies any new sexual partners in the last 90 days. She denies any recent or historic known exposure to STDs. She reports the use of condoms with every coital experience, as well as this being her only form of contraceptive.
  • 2.
    She reports normalmonthly menstrual cycles that last 3-4 days. She reports dysmenorrhea, which she also takes Advil for. She reports her last PAP smear was in 7/2016, was normal, and reports never having an abnormal PAP smear result. Pt denies any hx of pregnancies. Other medical hx includes GERD. She reports that she has an Rx for Protonix, but she does not take it every day. Her family hx includes the presence of DM and HTN. Current Medications: Protonix 40mg PO Daily for GERD MTV OTC PO Daily Advil 200mg OTC PO PRN for pain PMHx: Allergies: NKA & NKDA Medication Intolerances: Denies Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas GERD Hospitalizations/Surgeries Denies Family History Father- DM & HTN; Mother- HTN; Older sister- DM & HTN; Maternal and paternal grandparents without known medical issues; 1 brother and 3 other sisters without known medical issues; No children. Social History Lives alone. Currently in a stable sexual relationship with one man. Works for DEFACS. Reports occasional alcohol use, but denies tobacco or illicit drug use. ROS
  • 3.
    General Denies weight change,fatigue, fever, night sweats Cardiovascular Denies chest pain and edema. Reports rare palpitations that are relieved by drinking water Skin Denies any wounds, rashes, bruising, bleeding or skin discolorations, any changes in lesions Respiratory Denies cough. Reports dyspnea that accompanies the rare palpitations and is also relieved by drinking water Eyes Denies corrective lenses, blurring, visual changes of any kind Gastrointestinal Abdominal pain (see HPI) and Hx of GERD. Denies N/V/D, constipation, appetite changes Ears Denies Ear pain, hearing loss, ringing in ears Genitourinary/Gynecological Reports burning with urination, but denies frequency or urgency. Contraceptive and STD prevention includes condoms with every coital event. Current stable sexual relationship with one man. Denies known historic or recent STD exposure. Last PAP was 7/2016 and normal. Regular monthly menstrual cycle lasting 3-4 days. Nose/Mouth/Throat Denies sinus problems, dysphagia, nose bleeds or discharge
  • 4.
    Musculoskeletal Denies back pain,joint swelling, stiffness or pain Breast Denies SBE Neurological Denies syncope, seizures, paralysis, weakness Heme/Lymph/Endo Denies bruising, night sweats, swollen glands Psychiatric Denies depression, anxiety, sleeping difficulties OBJECTIVE Weight 140lb Temp -97.7 BP 123/82 Height 5’4” Pulse 74 Respiration 18 General Appearance Healthy appearing adult female in no acute distress. Alert and oriented; answers questions appropriately. Skin Skin is normal color for ethnicity, warm, dry, clean and intact. No rashes or lesions noted. HEENT Head is norm cephalic, hair evenly distributed. Neck: Supple. Full ROM. Teeth are in good repair. Cardiovascular S1, S2 with regular rate and rhythm. No extra heart sounds. Respiratory Symmetric chest walls. Respirations regular and easy; lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Gastrointestinal Abdomen flat; BS active in all 4 quadrants. Abdomen soft, suprapubic tender. No hepatosplenomegaly. Genitourinary
  • 5.
    Suprapubic tenderness noted.Skin color normal for ethnicity. Irritation noted at labia majora, minora, and perineum. No ulcerated lesions noted. Lymph nodes not palpable. Vagina pink and moist without lesions. Discharge minimal, thick, dark red, no odor. Cervix pink without lesions. No CMT. Uterus normal size, shape, and consistency. Musculoskeletal Full ROM seen in all 4 extremities as patient moved about the exam room. Neurological Speech clear. Good tone. Posture erect. Balance stable; gait normal. Psychiatric Alert and oriented. Dressed in clean clothes. Maintains eye contact. Answers questions appropriately. Lab Tests Urinalysis – blood noted (pt. on menstrual period), but results negative for infection Urine culture testing unavailable Wet prep - inconclusive STD testing pending for gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV, HSV 1 & 2, Hep B & C Special Tests- No ordered at this time. Diagnosis Differential Diagnoses · 1-Bacterial Vaginosis (N76.0) · 2- Malignant neoplasm of female genital organ, unspecified. (C57.9) · 3-Gonococcal infection, unspecified. (A54.9) Diagnosis · Urinary tract infection, site not specified. (N39.0) Candidiasis of vulva and vagina. (B37.3) secondary to presenting symptoms (Colgan & Williams, 2011) & (Hainer & Gibson, 2011).
  • 6.
    Plan/Therapeutics · Plan: · Medication– · Terconazole cream 1 vaginal application QHS for 7 days for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis; · Sulfamethoxazole/TMP DS 1 tablet PO twice daily for 3 days for UTI (Woo & Wynne, 2012) · Education – · Medications prescribed. · UTI and Candidiasis symptoms, causes, risks, treatment, prevention. Reasons to seek emergent care, including N/V, fever, or back pain. · STD risks and preventions. · Ulcer prevention, including taking Protonix as prescribed, not exceeding the recommended dose limit of NSAIDs, and not taking NSAIDs on an empty stomach. · Follow-up – · Pt will be contacted with results of STD studies. · Return to clinic when finished the period for perform pap- smear or if symptoms do not resolve with prescribed TX. References Colgan, R. & Williams, M. (2011). Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis. American Family Physician, 84(7), 771-776. Hainer, B. & Gibson, M. (2011). Vaginitis: Diagnosis and Treatment. American Family Physician, 83(7), 807-815. Woo, T. M., & Wynne, A. L. (2012). Pharmacotherapeutics for Nurse Practitioner Prescribers (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis Company. PATIENT INFORMATION Name: Mr. W.S.
  • 7.
    Age: 65-year-old Sex: Male Source:Patient Allergies: None Current Medications: Atorvastatin tab 20 mg, 1-tab PO at bedtime PMH: Hypercholesterolemia Immunizations: Influenza last 2018-year, tetanus, and hepatitis A and B 4 years ago. Surgical History: Appendectomy 47 years ago. Family History: Father- died 81 does not report information Mother-alive, 88 years old, Diabetes Mellitus, HTN Daughter-alive, 34 years old, healthy Social Hx: No smoking history or illicit drug use, occasional alcoholic beverage consumption on social celebrations. Retired, widow, he lives alone. SUBJECTIVE: Chief complain: “headaches” that started two weeks ago Symptom analysis/HPI: The patient is 65 years old male who complaining of episodes of headaches and on 3 different occasions blood pressure was measured, which was high (159/100, 158/98 and 160/100 respectively). Patient noticed the problem started two weeks ago and sometimes it is accompanied by dizziness. He states that he has been under stress in his workplace for the last month. Patient denies chest pain, palpitation, shortness of breath, nausea or vomiting. ROS: CONSTITUTIONAL: Denies fever or chills. Denies weakness or weight loss. NEUROLOGIC: Headache and dizzeness as describe above. Denies changes in LOC. Denies history of tremors or seizures. HEENT: HEAD: Denies any head injury, or change in LOC. Eyes: Denies any changes in vision, diplopia or blurred vision.
  • 8.
    Ear: Denies painin the ears. Denies loss of hearing or drainage. Nose: Denies nasal drainage, congestion. THROAT: Denies throat or neck pain, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing. Respiratory: Patient denies shortness of breath, cough or hemoptysis. Cardiovascular: No chest pain, tachycardia. No orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. Gastrointestinal: Denies abdominal pain or discomfort. Denies flatulence, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. Genitourinary: Denies hematuria, dysuria or change in urinary frequency. Denies difficulty starting/stopping stream of urine or incontinence. MUSCULOSKELETAL: Denies falls or pain. Denies hearing a clicking or snapping sound. Skin: No change of coloration such as cyanosis or jaundice, no rashes or pruritus. Objective Data CONSTITUTIONAL: Vital signs: Temperature: 98.5 °F, Pulse: 87, BP: 159/92 mmhg, RR 20, PO2-98% on room air, Ht- 6’4”, Wt 200 lb, BMI 25. Report pain 0/10. General appearance: The patient is alert and oriented x 3. No acute distress noted. NEUROLOGIC: Alert, CNII-XII grossly intact, oriented to person, place, and time. Sensation intact to bilateral upper and lower extremities. Bilateral UE/LE strength 5/5. HEENT: Head: Normocephalic, atraumatic, symmetric, non- tender. Maxillary sinuses no tenderness. Eyes: No conjunctival injection, no icterus, visual acuity and extraocular eye movements intact. No nystagmus noted. Ears: Bilateral canals patent without erythema, edema, or exudate. Bilateral tympanic membranes intact, pearly gray with sharp cone of light. Maxillary sinuses no tenderness. Nasal mucosa moist without bleeding. Oral mucosa moist without lesions,.Lids non- remarkable and appropriate for race.
  • 9.
    Neck: supple withoutcervical lymphadenopathy, no jugular vein distention, no thyroid swelling or masses. Cardiovascular: S1S2, regular rate and rhythm, no murmur or gallop noted. Capillary refill < 2 sec. Respiratory: No dyspnea or use of accessory muscles observed. No egophony, whispered pectoriloquy or tactile fremitus on palpation. Breath sounds presents and clear bilaterally on auscultation. Gastrointestinal: No mass or hernia observed. Upon auscultation, bowel sounds present in all four quadrants, no bruits over renal and aorta arteries. Abdomen soft non-tender, no guarding, no rebound no distention or organomegaly noted on palpation Musculoskeletal: No pain to palpation. Active and passive ROM within normal limits, no stiffness. Integumentary: intact, no lesions or rashes, no cyanosis or jaundice. Assessment Essential (Primary) Hypertension (ICD10 I10): Given the symptoms and high blood pressure (156/92 mmhg), classified as stage 2. Once the organic cause of hypertension has been ruled out, such as renal, adrenal or thyroid, this diagnosis is confirmed. Differential diagnosis: · Renal artery stenosis (ICD10 I70.1) · Chronic kidney disease (ICD10 I12.9) · Hyperthyroidism (ICD10 E05.90) Plan Diagnosis is based on the clinical evaluation through history, physical examination, and routine laboratory tests to assess risk factors, reveal identifiable causes and detect target-organ damage, including evidence of cardiovascular disease. These basic laboratory tests are: · CMP
  • 10.
    · Complete bloodcount · Lipid profile · Thyroid-stimulating hormone · Urinalysis · Electrocardiogram · Pharmacological treatment: The treatment of choice in this case would be: Thiazide-like diuretic and/or a CCB · Hydrochlorothiazide tab 25 mg, Initial dose: 25 mg orally once daily. · Non-Pharmacologic treatment: · Weight loss · Healthy diet (DASH dietary pattern): Diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products with reduced content of saturated and trans l fat · Reduced intake of dietary sodium: <1,500 mg/d is optimal goal but at least 1,000 mg/d reduction in most adults · Enhanced intake of dietary potassium · Regular physical activity (Aerobic): 90–150 min/wk · Tobacco cessation · Measures to release stress and effective coping mechanisms. Education · Provide with nutrition/dietary information. · Daily blood pressure monitoring at home twice a day for 7 days, keep a record, bring the record on the next visit with her PCP · Instruction about medication intake compliance. · Education of possible complications such as stroke, heart attack, and other problems. · Patient was educated on course of hypertension, as well as warning signs and symptoms, which could indicate the need to attend the E.R/U.C. Answered all pt. questions/concerns. Pt verbalizes understanding to all Follow-ups/Referrals
  • 11.
    · Evaluation withPCP in 1 weeks for managing blood pressure and to evaluate current hypotensive therapy. Urgent Care visit prn. · No referrals needed at this time. References Domino, F., Baldor, R., Golding, J., Stephens, M. (2017). The 5-Minute Clinical Consult 2017 (25th ed.). Print (The 5-Minute Consult Series). Codina Leik, M. T. (2014). Family Nurse Practitioner Certification Intensive Review (2nd ed.). ISBN 978-0-8261- 3424-0