Smerch 9 k58 mlrs multiple launch rocket system, russia
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The Smerch 9K58 MLRS is a multiple launch rocket system produced in Russia. It uses a 12-tube launcher mounted on an MAZ-543M 8x8 wheeled truck chassis, and has a crew of four. A separate MAZ-543A 8x8 transloader vehicle carries an additional 12 rockets and mechanically loads the launcher. Fire control is handled by the Vivari FCS in a command vehicle, which can control up to six launchers and uses satellite and radio systems to communicate. A miniature aerial vehicle is also being developed that could be launched from Smerch to provide real-time battlefield surveillance data.
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Smerch 9 k58 mlrs multiple launch rocket system, russia
- 1. Smerch 9K58 MLRS Multiple Launch Rocket System, Russia
- 3. INTRODUCTION It is produced by the Splav State Research and Production Association, Tula, Russia, which also manufactures the Uragan, Grad and Prima rocket launchers. Smerch was developed in the early 1980s and entered service with the Russian Army in 1988. I
- 5. LAUNCHER The launch vehicle is based on the MAZ-543M 8x8 wheeled truck chassis on which is mounted a 12-tube launcher. The vehicle is manufactured by Minsk Auto Zavod (MAZ). The tubes are arranged as two blocks of four with a single row of four above. The launcher has a crew of four and is capable of single or salvo firing.
- 7. TRANSLOADER The transloader is based on the MAZ-543A 8x8 wheeled truck chassis which carries a further 12 rockets. The transloader provides for mechanised loading of the launch vehicle, by means of a hydraulic crane mounted on the vehicle.
- 9. FIRE CONTROL The fire control system for Smerch is the Vivari FCS which can function automatically or under manual control. One Vivari system controls the six Smerch launchers in a unit and is housed in a separate command vehicle. It has either one or two E-175 computers to calculate ballistic and targeting data for each launcher. The command vehicle has both satellite and radio communications systems to link to both subordinate units and headquarters.
- 11. RECONNAISSANCE It has been reported that a miniature aerial vehicle, R- 90, containing a stabilised camera is being developed which could be fired from the Smerch launcher, enabling realtime battlefield surveillance data to be relayed to the Smerch commander. The aerial vehicle, which uses GPS (Global Positioning System), has the same 70km range as the 9M55K rocket and can transmit data for up to 30 minutes.
- 14. THANK YOU