Using Experiments and Cognitive Science Research to Improve the Design of Onl...Joseph Jay Williams
The recent explosion of online educational resources has the potential to reorganize how we learn – from K-12 and university to the workplace and the informal learning we do every day. It also raises new questions and opportunities for research that crosses the many disciplines relevant to designing computer programs that help people learn. For example, HCI and cognitive science can provide complementary perspectives in investigating how to design the content and instructional features of an online course, such that a person processes and stores that information in a way that successfully guides their future behavior. Online educational environments provide new optimism in tackling challenges like these because they can be instrumented to collect an unprecedented scale and diversity of data, and allow iterative sequences of experiments to be embedded in authentic educational contexts with real students.
This talk presents one approach to this kind of research, using experimental comparisons to test the effects of modifying online mathematics exercises to include motivational messages and question prompts for people to explain, the design of which is guided by the psychological literature on motivation and learning. A combination of laboratory experiments and experiments embedded in real-world online education platforms (like www.KhanAcademy.org) reveal that prompting people to explain “why?” facts are true drives them beyond memorization to uncover underlying principles and patterns, and that teaching such self-questioning strategies may accelerate student learning. Motivational messages appear to have limited benefits if they are simply encouraging or aimed at raising confidence, but do increase how much effort students invest if the messages emphasize that aptitude is malleable and can be improved through persistence. Several planned experiments are presented which also use this paradigm of adding minimal but effective textual changes to online exercises to achieve practical impact and explore basic cognitive science questions about learning.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Sky fall
1. SkyFall - Openingsequence
Mise-en-scene
At the beginningof Skyfall anoutline of afigure isseenatthe endof a corridor.The figure slowly
movestowardsthe camerauntil we see hisface,itsBond.A large part of the screenisindarkness
withthe onlybitof lightbeingshone of the central partof Bonds face to symbolise thatthisisthe
man to save the day andthe hero/mainrole of the film.He thenproceedsbackintothe darknessto
showthat the dangerhas not passed.AsBondentersa roomtwo figuresare seendeadonthe floor
withbloodtoconfirmthe death.One of hisfriends/colleaguesisalivebutnearcertaindeath.
Everythinghadremaineddarktomaintainthe feelingof dangerandgloom.A car chase followsthis
scene,a traditional partof the BondFranchise anda fightscene ontop of a train issubsequently
carriedout to furthergive the audience asense of anticipationforwhatthe restof the filmcan
offer.
How are the characters introduced?
The character of Bondis seenfirstatthe endof the corridor withthe trademarktheme tune
wheneverBondison screen.AsBondprogressesthroughthe doorshe seeshisagentRonson,
althoughhe has nosignificantparttoplay,onlyto add fuel toBondsinnerfire.We can audiblyhear
the voice of the character of ‘M’ throughBonds earpiece whoisguidinghimthroughwhatevershe
wantshimto do. Thisgivesthe audience animmediate impressionthat‘M’has a huge leadership
role withinMI6 andpossiblyasignificantparttoplaythroughoutthe remainderof the film.Naomi
Harris nowentersthe frayas an unknowncharacterat thispointandthispossiblyleadstoquestions
aboutwhethershe isa new‘BondGirl’.
Title sequence
Duringthe title sequence the song‘Skyfall’isbeingsungbyAdele.Thishasa part to playthroughout
the filmas thiswaswhere Bondgrewup and the storyline seesJamesgobackthere.Atthe
beginningof the title sequence Bondisseenfallingintoadeepravine.Thissuggeststhatinorderto
findoutabout the past he isgoingto actuallyhave to go back intime to getsome information.With
the traditional use of dancinggirlsduringthe title sequence thisshowsthe audiencethatthe ‘ Bond
Girls’will have apart to playas the filmprogresses.Similarly,variouslocationsthatwillappearinthe
filmare shownto addto the anticipationastowhere Bondmay endup.These include the church
where Bondshouse isandthe newbase for MI6.