Ang salitang Mesopotamia ay nagmula sa mga salitang Greek na Meso o “pagitan” at potamos o “Ilog”. Samakatuwid,ang Mesopotamia ay nangangahulugang lupain sa “pagitan ng dalawang Ilog”
Ang Mesopotamia ay itinuring na kauna-unahang kabihasnan sa buong Daaigdig.
Sinakop at pinanahan ito ng iba’t-ibang sinaunang pangkat ng mga tao kabilang na ang mga Sumerian,Akkadian,Babylonian,Assyrian,Chaldean at Elamite.
Ito ay isang handout o learner's module na katatagpuan ng aralin o paksa tungkol sa Kabihasnang Sumer, ang pinakamatandang kabihasnan sa daigdig. Dito din matatagpuan ang mga iba't-ibang sistema ng Kabihasnang Sumer.
The document discusses stars and constellations. It defines a star as a celestial object that emits heat and light through nuclear fusion reactions in its core. Constellations are groups of stars that appear to form patterns in the night sky. The document outlines different types of stars based on characteristics like size, color, temperature and composition. It also provides details about some specific constellations like Orion, Hydra and Crux.
Ang salitang Mesopotamia ay nagmula sa mga salitang Greek na Meso o “pagitan” at potamos o “Ilog”. Samakatuwid,ang Mesopotamia ay nangangahulugang lupain sa “pagitan ng dalawang Ilog”
Ang Mesopotamia ay itinuring na kauna-unahang kabihasnan sa buong Daaigdig.
Sinakop at pinanahan ito ng iba’t-ibang sinaunang pangkat ng mga tao kabilang na ang mga Sumerian,Akkadian,Babylonian,Assyrian,Chaldean at Elamite.
Ito ay isang handout o learner's module na katatagpuan ng aralin o paksa tungkol sa Kabihasnang Sumer, ang pinakamatandang kabihasnan sa daigdig. Dito din matatagpuan ang mga iba't-ibang sistema ng Kabihasnang Sumer.
The document discusses stars and constellations. It defines a star as a celestial object that emits heat and light through nuclear fusion reactions in its core. Constellations are groups of stars that appear to form patterns in the night sky. The document outlines different types of stars based on characteristics like size, color, temperature and composition. It also provides details about some specific constellations like Orion, Hydra and Crux.
Rabies is a fatal viral disease spread through bites or scratches from infected animals. It causes inflammation of the brain and is almost always fatal once symptoms appear. Dogs are the main source of human rabies globally, transmitting the virus through bites in over 95% of cases. Post-exposure prophylaxis consists of thorough wound cleansing, vaccine administration, and possibly rabies immunoglobulin, depending on the category of animal contact. The standard vaccine regimen involves doses on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 28, though abbreviated regimens also exist. Timely post-exposure prophylaxis is highly effective at preventing rabies in exposed individuals.
This document discusses greenhouse gases and global climate change. It defines greenhouse gases as gases that cause the greenhouse effect and trap heat in the lower atmosphere. It then defines global climate change as identifiable changes in Earth's climate that last for decades or longer, and are usually caused by either natural processes or human activities that release greenhouse gases. The document goes on to explain that current climate changes happening include warming oceans and atmospheres and melting ice, and that these changes are extremely likely to be caused by human-caused greenhouse gases according to the IPCC. The effects of continued climate change will include more extreme weather, sea level rise, damage to ecosystems and increased species extinctions.
Haile Selassie was Crown Prince and Regent of Ethiopia from 1916 to 1928, then King and Regent from 1928 to 1930, and finally Emperor from 1930 to 1974. He played an important role in Ethiopian history as a leader during the Italian invasion and occupation during World War II.
1. An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has an electrical charge, either positive or negative, due to gaining or losing electrons to obtain a full outer electron shell.
2. Atoms become ions through gaining or losing electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration like noble gases. Positive ions form when atoms lose electrons and negative ions form when atoms gain electrons.
3. Ions can be single atoms or compound ions made of groups of atoms. Common compound ions include hydroxide (OH-), sulfate (SO42-), nitrate (NO3-), and carbonate (CO32-).
The document provides information about explicit instruction (teaching). It defines explicit instruction as instruction that uses clear statements, explanations, demonstrations and supported practice with feedback to teach skills until students achieve independent mastery. The document outlines the key elements, functions, principles and structure of explicit lessons, including modeling skills, guided practice, feedback, and independent practice. It discusses using explicit instruction to teach different types of knowledge and the importance of drill and practice to develop automaticity in basic skills.
This document provides an overview of formative and summative assessments. It defines formative assessment as assessment for learning used to improve instruction, and summative assessment as assessment of learning to evaluate student achievement at the end of a period of instruction. The document outlines how assessments help students, teachers, parents, policymakers, and the public. It also discusses using assessment data to inform instruction and the purpose of Indiana's ILEARN and I AM assessments.
The cardiovascular system consists of a network of vessels that circulate blood throughout the body, powered by the heart. Blood flows from the heart through arteries, then smaller arterioles and capillaries where gas and nutrient exchange occurs. The capillaries merge into venules and veins which return deoxygenated blood back to the heart, completing the circulation. The document traces the detailed flow of blood through the heart, lungs, and body.
The document discusses the combined gas law, which relates the pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T), and amount of gas (n). It defines the variables and shows how the combined gas law combines Boyle's, Charles', and Gay-Lussac's gas laws. It provides examples of using the combined gas law to solve problems involving changes in gas properties. Learning checks involve setting up data tables and using the combined gas law equation to calculate unknown values like volume or temperature given other gas parameters.
This document contains a daily lesson log for a Grade 7 science class covering microscopy over 4 days. The objectives are to identify microscope parts and functions, construct a basic microscope, observe specimens, and properly handle and store microscopes. Content includes microscope activities and instruction on proper use. Resources are science manuals and textbooks. Procedures detail introducing content, student participation, practice, and assessment. Reflection addresses student progress, effective teaching strategies, difficulties, and areas for improvement.
2. ANO ANG KABIHASNAN
Ang salitang kabihasnan ay ang
proseso kung saan ang isang
lipunan o lugar ay umabot sa
modernong yugto ng kaunlaran at
organisadong lipunan.
3. ANO ANG KABIHASNAN
Ang ibig sabihin nito ay may mga
batas, kultura, mataas na antas ng
teknolohiya, matatag na seguridad
para sa mga mamamayan,
maayos na sistema ng pagsulat,
may sariling wika at relihiyon.
4. Heograpiya ng
Mesopotamia
Sa kanlurang Asya
matatagpuan ang isang
lugar na Mesopotamia,
salitang nagmula sa mga
Greek na meso o “pagitan”
at potamos o “ilog” kung
kaya ito ay
nangangahulugang lupain
“sa pagitan ng dalawang
ilog” na inaakalang
lunduyan ng unang
kabihasnan.
Ang salitang Mesopotamia ay nagmula sa mga
salitang Greek na meso o “ pagitan “ at potamos
o “ilog”. Lupain sa dalawang ilog.
5. Ang Mesopotamia ay
nagsimula sa malawak na
lupaing dinadaluyan ng
mga ilog Tigris at
Euphrates. Lupain sa
dalawang ilog
9. Cunieform ( hugis sinsel) ang
paraan ng pagsulat na
ginamitan ng stylus at clay o
luwad na lapida
Cunieform, Calligraphy at
Hiroglipiks nagpapatunay ng
mga sinaunang tao ay
nakalikha ng uri at Sistema
ng pagsusulat.
10. AKKAD ( 2340-2100 BCE)
Naram Sin isa sa
pinakahuling pinuno ng
Akaddia (2254-2218)
Sinakop ni Sargon I ( 2334-
2279) ang mga lungsod-
estado at itinatag ang
kauna- unahang imperyo g
daigdig.
11. Babylonian ( 1792-1595 BCE)
Sinakop ni Hammurabi
pinuno ng Lungsod ng
Babylonia
Babylon- kabisera ng
imperyong Babylonia
Ang mga Hittite ay orihinal
na nagmula sa hilagang-
silangang bahagi ng black
sea at nanirahan sa Asia
Minor ( Turkey )
12. Babylonian ( 1792-1595 BCE)
Sinakop ni Hammurabi
pinuno ng Lungsod ng
Babylonia
Babylon- kabisera ng
imperyong Babylonia
Ang mga Hittite ay orihinal
na nagmula sa hilagang-
silangang bahagi ng black
sea at nanirahan sa Asia
Minor ( Turkey )
13. Code of Hammurabi ang
katipunan ng mga batas ni
Hammurabi. Naglalaman ng
282 batas na pumapaksa sa
halos lahat ng araw-araw na
buhay ng Mesopotamia
14. Heograpiya ng
Lambak ng Indus
(India)
Taglay ng kabihasnang
ito ang maayos na
pagpapaplano
panglungsod na halos
katumabas ng mga
modernong lungsod
15.
16. Noong 1920, ang mga labi ng
dalawang lungsod ng mga
lugar na ito ay natagpuan ng
mga arkeologo.
Gayon din ang lipunang nabuo rito ay
kasabay halos ng pagsisimula ng
Sumer noong 3000 BCE.
Hugis triyanggulo ang India, mula sa Timog Asya patungong Indian Sea. Kung
paghahambingin sa sinaunang Egypt at Mesopotamia mas malawak ang lupain sa
Indus.
INDIA
18. Sa loob ng maraming taon, ang China ay hindi
gaanong napasok ng mga dayuhan dahil sa mga
likas na hangganan na nagsilbing proteksyon
upang malinang ang katutubong kaugalian
nito.
Ang kabihasnan sa China ay umusbong sa tabing-ilog malapit sa Yellow River o Ilog Huang Ho Ang
ilog na ito ay may habang halos 3,000 milya na nagmumula sa kabundukan ng kanlurang China at
dumadaloy patungong Yellow Sea.
Sa mahabang panahon ang dinaraanan nito ay nagpabago-bago nang makailang ulit at humantong
sa pagkakabuo ng isang malawak na kapatagan, ang North China Plain. Ang pag-apaw ng Ilog Huang
Ho ay nagdudulot ng pataba sa lupa ngunit dahil sa pagiging patag ng North China Plain, madalas
nang nagaganap ang pagbaha sa lugar na ito. Dahil dito, tinawag na “Dalamhati ng China” ang ilog.
CHINA
21. Ang Egypt ay napaliligiran ng kontinente ng
Europe, Asia at Africa na may maganda ding
lokasyon sa baybayin ng Mediterranean na
kapakipakinabang para sa kalakalan.
22. Mahalagang tandaan na sa
pag-unawa sa heograpiya
ng Egypt, ang tinutukoy na
Lower Egypt ay nasa
bahaging hilaga ng lupain
o kung saan ang Nile River
ay dumadaloy patungong
Mediterranean Sea.
Samantala, ang Upper
Egypt ay nasa bahaging
katimugan mula sa Libyan
Desert hanggang sa Abu
23.
24. THE GIFT OF NILE
Ang Egypt ay tinawag bilangThe
Gift of the Nile noon pa mang
unang panahon dahil kung wala
ang ilog na ito, magiging isang
disyerto ang buong lupain nito.