Madikeri is the headquarters of the district of Kodagu in Karnataka, India. It was originally built as a fort in 1681 by the Haleri kings who ruled the region from 1600 to 1834. The Omkareshwara temple in Madikeri was built in 1820 in a mix of Gothic and Islamic architectural styles.
BBA Colleges in Gurgaon 2023_ Ranking, Fees, Placements.pdfPraveen Kumar
This document provides information about BBA colleges in Gurgaon, India. It mentions that there are around 35 colleges in Gurgaon that offer BBA programs, with 20 being private institutes and 7 public institutes. Amity University is ranked as the top private BBA college in Gurgaon. Great Lakes Institute of Management is ranked as the best BBA college in Gurgaon according to the NIRF 2023 ranking, placing 62nd among BBA colleges in India. It then provides details on some of the top BBA colleges in Gurgaon, including BML Munjal University, Amity University, IILM University, and KR Mangalam University.
The document discusses various LTE measurement techniques including:
1. Preamble detection, transport BLER, timing advance, RSSI, SINR, CSI which are measurements performed by the eNB.
2. RSRP, RSRQ which are measurements performed by the UE to aid in cell selection and reselection.
3. Timing advance which involves the eNB measuring the timing of uplink transmissions from the UE and sending a timing advance command to adjust the UE's timing.
Recent Advances in Wireless Small Cell Networks
This document provides an overview of small cell networks and associated challenges. It discusses:
1) The need for small cell networks to address exponentially increasing mobile data demand. Mobile traffic is expected to grow 1000x by 2020 due to more devices, higher data rates, and video.
2) Characteristics of small cell networks including heterogeneous deployment of different types of small cells (e.g. femtocells, picocells), various access policies, and backhaul challenges.
3) Key challenges for small cell networks including interference management, mobility management, self-organization, energy efficiency, and integration with existing cellular networks. Modeling and analysis of small cell networks is important
4.5G: Integration of LTE and Wi-Fi networksPraveen Kumar
This document discusses the integration of LTE and Wi-Fi networks. It describes how 3GPP and Wi-Fi standards have become more interoperable, allowing cellular devices to take advantage of Wi-Fi networks. The Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) plays a key role in allowing user equipment to discover and select Wi-Fi networks based on network policies. Seamless integration of Wi-Fi and LTE is important for offloading data traffic from cellular networks to Wi-Fi networks, which can help improve network capacity and performance.
LTE: Changing the Face of NewsgatheringPraveen Kumar
Richard Pattison discusses how LTE technology is revolutionizing Sky News' newsgathering capabilities. Previously reliant on expensive satellite trucks, Sky News can now use smaller, cheaper cellular bonding devices and smartphones to transmit live video over 4G networks. Key developments include testing early 4G networks in 2012-2013, securing large data plans from mobile providers, and deploying Aviwest cellular bonding devices which provide stable, high quality live streams. Sky News now has 24 cellular devices matching the number of satellite trucks, demonstrating how LTE has transformed their newsgathering abilities.
The document discusses network sharing opportunities in LTE mobile networks. It describes how network sharing can help reduce costs for mobile service providers facing increasing data traffic and changing revenue models. The standards allow for two types of network sharing - national roaming, where one operator's customers access another's network, and eUTRAN sharing, where operators share active network elements like base stations. eUTRAN sharing has two approaches defined in 3GPP - Multi-Operator Core Network (MOCN), where the shared network connects to separate core networks, and Gateway Core Network (GWCN), where the shared MME is also shared. Customer cases illustrate how different sharing models may apply depending on the market situation and operators' objectives.
Madikeri is the headquarters of the district of Kodagu in Karnataka, India. It was originally built as a fort in 1681 by the Haleri kings who ruled the region from 1600 to 1834. The Omkareshwara temple in Madikeri was built in 1820 in a mix of Gothic and Islamic architectural styles.
BBA Colleges in Gurgaon 2023_ Ranking, Fees, Placements.pdfPraveen Kumar
This document provides information about BBA colleges in Gurgaon, India. It mentions that there are around 35 colleges in Gurgaon that offer BBA programs, with 20 being private institutes and 7 public institutes. Amity University is ranked as the top private BBA college in Gurgaon. Great Lakes Institute of Management is ranked as the best BBA college in Gurgaon according to the NIRF 2023 ranking, placing 62nd among BBA colleges in India. It then provides details on some of the top BBA colleges in Gurgaon, including BML Munjal University, Amity University, IILM University, and KR Mangalam University.
The document discusses various LTE measurement techniques including:
1. Preamble detection, transport BLER, timing advance, RSSI, SINR, CSI which are measurements performed by the eNB.
2. RSRP, RSRQ which are measurements performed by the UE to aid in cell selection and reselection.
3. Timing advance which involves the eNB measuring the timing of uplink transmissions from the UE and sending a timing advance command to adjust the UE's timing.
Recent Advances in Wireless Small Cell Networks
This document provides an overview of small cell networks and associated challenges. It discusses:
1) The need for small cell networks to address exponentially increasing mobile data demand. Mobile traffic is expected to grow 1000x by 2020 due to more devices, higher data rates, and video.
2) Characteristics of small cell networks including heterogeneous deployment of different types of small cells (e.g. femtocells, picocells), various access policies, and backhaul challenges.
3) Key challenges for small cell networks including interference management, mobility management, self-organization, energy efficiency, and integration with existing cellular networks. Modeling and analysis of small cell networks is important
4.5G: Integration of LTE and Wi-Fi networksPraveen Kumar
This document discusses the integration of LTE and Wi-Fi networks. It describes how 3GPP and Wi-Fi standards have become more interoperable, allowing cellular devices to take advantage of Wi-Fi networks. The Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) plays a key role in allowing user equipment to discover and select Wi-Fi networks based on network policies. Seamless integration of Wi-Fi and LTE is important for offloading data traffic from cellular networks to Wi-Fi networks, which can help improve network capacity and performance.
LTE: Changing the Face of NewsgatheringPraveen Kumar
Richard Pattison discusses how LTE technology is revolutionizing Sky News' newsgathering capabilities. Previously reliant on expensive satellite trucks, Sky News can now use smaller, cheaper cellular bonding devices and smartphones to transmit live video over 4G networks. Key developments include testing early 4G networks in 2012-2013, securing large data plans from mobile providers, and deploying Aviwest cellular bonding devices which provide stable, high quality live streams. Sky News now has 24 cellular devices matching the number of satellite trucks, demonstrating how LTE has transformed their newsgathering abilities.
The document discusses network sharing opportunities in LTE mobile networks. It describes how network sharing can help reduce costs for mobile service providers facing increasing data traffic and changing revenue models. The standards allow for two types of network sharing - national roaming, where one operator's customers access another's network, and eUTRAN sharing, where operators share active network elements like base stations. eUTRAN sharing has two approaches defined in 3GPP - Multi-Operator Core Network (MOCN), where the shared network connects to separate core networks, and Gateway Core Network (GWCN), where the shared MME is also shared. Customer cases illustrate how different sharing models may apply depending on the market situation and operators' objectives.
Difference in Rrc procedures lte and 3GPraveen Kumar
- RRC in LTE has only two states - RRC_IDLE and RRC_CONNECTED, compared to five states in 3G. This simplifies RRC state handling and RRM algorithms.
- Signaling radio bearers are simplified to SRB0, SRB1, and SRB2 (still being finalized) compared to four SRBs in 3G.
- RRC procedures and messages are simplified in LTE compared to 3G. This reduces signaling overhead and complexity.
LTE-Advanced Enhancements and Future Radio Access Toward 2020Praveen Kumar
1) The document discusses enhancements to LTE and future radio access technologies being studied by NTT DOCOMO for release 12 and beyond.
2) Key areas of study include small cell enhancements, 3D and full dimension MIMO, interference cancellation techniques, device-to-device communications, and dynamic TDD.
3) Looking further to 2020 and beyond, requirements for future radio access include supporting 1000x capacity increases, low latency applications, and connectivity for billions of devices. Evolution paths may include further LTE enhancements as well as new radio access technologies utilizing new spectrum allocations.
This document discusses self-optimizing networks (SON) and the benefits of SON in LTE networks. It provides an overview of the 3GPP standardization timeline for SON, describing enhancements to SON features over LTE Releases 8 through 11. Key SON features covered include automatic neighbor relations, physical cell identifier planning, load balancing, mobility robustness optimization, interference coordination, energy savings, and coverage/capacity optimization. The document also examines multi-vendor SON architecture alternatives and the role of SON in deploying multi-vendor heterogeneous networks.
The document provides an overview of LTE physical layer specifications including OFDMA frame structure, resource block structure, protocol architecture, physical channel structure and procedures, UE measurements like RSRP and RSRQ, and key enabling technologies of LTE such as OFDM, SC-FDMA, and MIMO. It describes the LTE requirements for high peak data rates, low latency, support for high mobility users, and enhanced broadcast services.
This document summarizes the physical layer design of LTE Release 8 and enhancements for LTE-Advanced. It describes the downlink and uplink multiple access schemes, reference signals, control signaling, data transmission procedures, UE categories, and support for frequency division duplex and time division duplex operation. The document provides an overview of the 3GPP release timeline and the specifications that define the LTE physical layer.
This document discusses advanced topics in LTE including MIMO modes, codebook-based precoding, closed loop operation, CQI reporting modes, and using antenna port 5 techniques. It provides details on codebook-based spatial multiplexing, CQI reporting tables, adaptive coding and modulation, MIMO channel estimation, and MIMO transmission modes in LTE. It aims to outline these advanced LTE techniques and their operation.
This document outlines an agenda for a presentation on LTE basics and advanced topics. The presentation will cover LTE fundamentals including frame structures, reference signals, physical channels, signal processing architecture, and UE categories. It will then discuss advanced LTE topics such as MIMO modes, precoding techniques, CQI reporting, and LTE-Advanced developments. Diagrams and explanations are provided on key aspects of the LTE physical layer such as OFDMA transmission schemes, frame formats, reference signal patterns, and the transmitter and receiver processing chains.
LTE-Advanced is an evolution of LTE that aims to meet or exceed the requirements for 4G networks set by the ITU. It is being developed by 3GPP and will utilize wider bandwidths through carrier aggregation and advanced antenna technologies to achieve higher data rates and spectral efficiency than LTE. The specifications are targeted to be frozen by March 2011, with the first deployments expected in the years following completion of LTE specifications and testing.
The document discusses LTE medium access control layer concepts. It describes dynamic and semi-persistent scheduling used by the eNB to allocate downlink and uplink radio resources to UEs. Semi-persistent scheduling is used for periodic traffic like VoIP to reduce signaling overhead compared to dynamic scheduling. It also discusses buffer status reporting where UEs indicate how much data they have to transmit, and scheduling requests where UEs request uplink resources from the eNB.
This document discusses beamforming and the eight transmission modes in LTE Release 9. It begins with introductions to MIMO technology and beamforming basics. It then explains the eight transmission modes, including single transmit antenna mode, transmit diversity, open and closed loop spatial multiplexing, multi-user MIMO, and two beamforming modes that use UE-specific reference signals. Key aspects of LTE such as physical channels and the reference signal structure are also summarized.
This whitepaper provides an overview of WLAN offload in LTE networks. It describes the integration of WLAN access methods into 3GPP networks, as well as IP mobility solutions like IP Flow Mobility (IFOM). The paper also covers network discovery and selection functions, including the Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) and the Access Network Query Protocol (ANQP).
Mimo and smart antennas july 2013 finalPraveen Kumar
The document discusses MIMO techniques and antenna configurations used in LTE networks. It describes how LTE supports 1-8 transmit antennas at the base station and 2-8 receive antennas at the UE. The most common configuration is 4x2 MIMO where the base station uses 4 transmit antennas and the UE uses 2 receive antennas. MIMO can increase peak data rates through spatial multiplexing but works best for users with high SINR close to the base station. Open loop MIMO is used for high mobility while closed loop MIMO relies on channel feedback for better performance but only works well in low mobility environments.
The document summarizes new technology components introduced in 3GPP Release 11 for LTE-Advanced, including:
1. Enhancements to LTE carrier aggregation, such as support for multiple timing advances to allow aggregation of carriers with different propagation delays, and specifications for non-contiguous intra-band carrier aggregation.
2. Introduction of Coordinated Multi-Point operation (CoMP) which coordinates transmission from multiple spatially separated nodes.
3. Specification of the Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (E-PDCCH) to meet demands for increased downlink control channel capacity.
4. Additional improvements like further enhanced inter-cell interference coordination, network positioning functionality, MBMS
The document describes the signaling flow and messages exchanged between the various network entities during the LTE attach procedure and default bearer activation for a UE. It provides details on the S1AP, S6a, S11 and NAS messages with information elements like IMSI, GUTI, QoS parameters, GTP tunneling endpoints etc. exchanged at each step of the procedure to establish the default data path for a UE attaching to the network.
The document is a Sanskrit-English translation of The Yoga-Sutra of Patanjali with three main sections: the translation, a glossary of Sanskrit terms, and bibliographic information. It begins with an introduction to Sanskrit pronunciation to aid in reading the text. The core of the document is the verse-by-verse translation of Book I of The Yoga-Sutra, which covers samadhi or integration and defines yoga as the stilling of consciousness. It describes the five types of patterns of consciousness and the various means of achieving stillness including practice and non-attachment.
This document provides the table of contents for Chapter I of the Brahma Sutras by Swami Sivananda of the Divine Life Society. The chapter is divided into 4 sections covering various topics discussed over 134 sutras. It introduces the Brahma Sutras as a synthesis of the Upanishads composed by the sage Badarayana. It also provides brief introductions to key concepts like sutras, mimamsa and different schools of Vedanta philosophy.
This document provides an introduction and analysis of the Laghu Yoga Vasistha text. It notes that there are two versions, a larger Brihat Yoga Vasistha with 36,000 verses and a smaller Laghu Yoga Vasistha with around 6,000 verses. The Laghu Yoga Vasistha is an abridged version that retains most of the original words. The introduction discusses the authorship and intended audience, and provides context on the philosophy and structure of the Laghu Yoga Vasistha.
Difference in Rrc procedures lte and 3GPraveen Kumar
- RRC in LTE has only two states - RRC_IDLE and RRC_CONNECTED, compared to five states in 3G. This simplifies RRC state handling and RRM algorithms.
- Signaling radio bearers are simplified to SRB0, SRB1, and SRB2 (still being finalized) compared to four SRBs in 3G.
- RRC procedures and messages are simplified in LTE compared to 3G. This reduces signaling overhead and complexity.
LTE-Advanced Enhancements and Future Radio Access Toward 2020Praveen Kumar
1) The document discusses enhancements to LTE and future radio access technologies being studied by NTT DOCOMO for release 12 and beyond.
2) Key areas of study include small cell enhancements, 3D and full dimension MIMO, interference cancellation techniques, device-to-device communications, and dynamic TDD.
3) Looking further to 2020 and beyond, requirements for future radio access include supporting 1000x capacity increases, low latency applications, and connectivity for billions of devices. Evolution paths may include further LTE enhancements as well as new radio access technologies utilizing new spectrum allocations.
This document discusses self-optimizing networks (SON) and the benefits of SON in LTE networks. It provides an overview of the 3GPP standardization timeline for SON, describing enhancements to SON features over LTE Releases 8 through 11. Key SON features covered include automatic neighbor relations, physical cell identifier planning, load balancing, mobility robustness optimization, interference coordination, energy savings, and coverage/capacity optimization. The document also examines multi-vendor SON architecture alternatives and the role of SON in deploying multi-vendor heterogeneous networks.
The document provides an overview of LTE physical layer specifications including OFDMA frame structure, resource block structure, protocol architecture, physical channel structure and procedures, UE measurements like RSRP and RSRQ, and key enabling technologies of LTE such as OFDM, SC-FDMA, and MIMO. It describes the LTE requirements for high peak data rates, low latency, support for high mobility users, and enhanced broadcast services.
This document summarizes the physical layer design of LTE Release 8 and enhancements for LTE-Advanced. It describes the downlink and uplink multiple access schemes, reference signals, control signaling, data transmission procedures, UE categories, and support for frequency division duplex and time division duplex operation. The document provides an overview of the 3GPP release timeline and the specifications that define the LTE physical layer.
This document discusses advanced topics in LTE including MIMO modes, codebook-based precoding, closed loop operation, CQI reporting modes, and using antenna port 5 techniques. It provides details on codebook-based spatial multiplexing, CQI reporting tables, adaptive coding and modulation, MIMO channel estimation, and MIMO transmission modes in LTE. It aims to outline these advanced LTE techniques and their operation.
This document outlines an agenda for a presentation on LTE basics and advanced topics. The presentation will cover LTE fundamentals including frame structures, reference signals, physical channels, signal processing architecture, and UE categories. It will then discuss advanced LTE topics such as MIMO modes, precoding techniques, CQI reporting, and LTE-Advanced developments. Diagrams and explanations are provided on key aspects of the LTE physical layer such as OFDMA transmission schemes, frame formats, reference signal patterns, and the transmitter and receiver processing chains.
LTE-Advanced is an evolution of LTE that aims to meet or exceed the requirements for 4G networks set by the ITU. It is being developed by 3GPP and will utilize wider bandwidths through carrier aggregation and advanced antenna technologies to achieve higher data rates and spectral efficiency than LTE. The specifications are targeted to be frozen by March 2011, with the first deployments expected in the years following completion of LTE specifications and testing.
The document discusses LTE medium access control layer concepts. It describes dynamic and semi-persistent scheduling used by the eNB to allocate downlink and uplink radio resources to UEs. Semi-persistent scheduling is used for periodic traffic like VoIP to reduce signaling overhead compared to dynamic scheduling. It also discusses buffer status reporting where UEs indicate how much data they have to transmit, and scheduling requests where UEs request uplink resources from the eNB.
This document discusses beamforming and the eight transmission modes in LTE Release 9. It begins with introductions to MIMO technology and beamforming basics. It then explains the eight transmission modes, including single transmit antenna mode, transmit diversity, open and closed loop spatial multiplexing, multi-user MIMO, and two beamforming modes that use UE-specific reference signals. Key aspects of LTE such as physical channels and the reference signal structure are also summarized.
This whitepaper provides an overview of WLAN offload in LTE networks. It describes the integration of WLAN access methods into 3GPP networks, as well as IP mobility solutions like IP Flow Mobility (IFOM). The paper also covers network discovery and selection functions, including the Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) and the Access Network Query Protocol (ANQP).
Mimo and smart antennas july 2013 finalPraveen Kumar
The document discusses MIMO techniques and antenna configurations used in LTE networks. It describes how LTE supports 1-8 transmit antennas at the base station and 2-8 receive antennas at the UE. The most common configuration is 4x2 MIMO where the base station uses 4 transmit antennas and the UE uses 2 receive antennas. MIMO can increase peak data rates through spatial multiplexing but works best for users with high SINR close to the base station. Open loop MIMO is used for high mobility while closed loop MIMO relies on channel feedback for better performance but only works well in low mobility environments.
The document summarizes new technology components introduced in 3GPP Release 11 for LTE-Advanced, including:
1. Enhancements to LTE carrier aggregation, such as support for multiple timing advances to allow aggregation of carriers with different propagation delays, and specifications for non-contiguous intra-band carrier aggregation.
2. Introduction of Coordinated Multi-Point operation (CoMP) which coordinates transmission from multiple spatially separated nodes.
3. Specification of the Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (E-PDCCH) to meet demands for increased downlink control channel capacity.
4. Additional improvements like further enhanced inter-cell interference coordination, network positioning functionality, MBMS
The document describes the signaling flow and messages exchanged between the various network entities during the LTE attach procedure and default bearer activation for a UE. It provides details on the S1AP, S6a, S11 and NAS messages with information elements like IMSI, GUTI, QoS parameters, GTP tunneling endpoints etc. exchanged at each step of the procedure to establish the default data path for a UE attaching to the network.
The document is a Sanskrit-English translation of The Yoga-Sutra of Patanjali with three main sections: the translation, a glossary of Sanskrit terms, and bibliographic information. It begins with an introduction to Sanskrit pronunciation to aid in reading the text. The core of the document is the verse-by-verse translation of Book I of The Yoga-Sutra, which covers samadhi or integration and defines yoga as the stilling of consciousness. It describes the five types of patterns of consciousness and the various means of achieving stillness including practice and non-attachment.
This document provides the table of contents for Chapter I of the Brahma Sutras by Swami Sivananda of the Divine Life Society. The chapter is divided into 4 sections covering various topics discussed over 134 sutras. It introduces the Brahma Sutras as a synthesis of the Upanishads composed by the sage Badarayana. It also provides brief introductions to key concepts like sutras, mimamsa and different schools of Vedanta philosophy.
This document provides an introduction and analysis of the Laghu Yoga Vasistha text. It notes that there are two versions, a larger Brihat Yoga Vasistha with 36,000 verses and a smaller Laghu Yoga Vasistha with around 6,000 verses. The Laghu Yoga Vasistha is an abridged version that retains most of the original words. The introduction discusses the authorship and intended audience, and provides context on the philosophy and structure of the Laghu Yoga Vasistha.
1. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
Puja Items (all items available in local grocery stores)
Agarbatti /
Flowers
Dhoopsticks
Turmeric Haldi Chandan Powder some
Kumkum Powder
4 aggarbatti sticks
1 spoon 1 spoon
1 spoon
Camphor Dhoop Kalash
Bell
Oil lamp Ghee Lamp
patra
(if available)
Camphor 1 pkt Raw Rice
1 cup
Panchpatra Peetham (optional)
Puja Plate
Achman
Milk 1 cup Curd 1 cup Ghee 1 cup Honey 2 spoon Sugar 1 cup
Paper roll Ganesha Idol Mahalakshmi Idol Lakshmi coins 5 Dollar
or picture quarters
Few spoons Few paper plates Cotton wicks to Betel nuts 1 paket
light lamp
Betel leaves
(5)
Red or white cloth Home cooked sweets
(towel or blouse prasadam
piece) Banana 1 dozen
2. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
1. Face East
2. Place peetham in front of you, and spread red cloth or unused small towel on top
3. Place Goddess Lakshmi’s picture on top of the red cloth.
4. Put oil lamps on both side
5. Put Aggarbatti on the right hand side of the picture
6. Prepare a plate with kumkum, chandan, turmeric power, coins, betel nuts, and leaves.
7. Place banana on side
8. Place Prasad on side
9. Take 1 cup of raw rice, mix couple of pinches of turmeric powder, mix it really well and sprinkle
couple of water drops and mix it again this is called akshata.
10. Place flowers on your right hand side and put akshata (prepared above) in the same plate
11. Keep water filled kalasha ready to your left
12. Place panchapatram or a cup filled with water and spoon in your front
13. Place paper napkins on side
14. Keep ganesha idol, lakshmi idol, lakshmi coins right in front of the picture
15. Your wife will sit on your right for the puja
16. Take bath and wear new clothes and do namaskar to your parents, guru or their picture and start
puja.
17. The puja described here is very simple, if you know additional mantras or wants to play CD or tape
later on, please feel free to do that.
3. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
ु
ॐ सर्वेभ्यो गरुभ्यो नभ् ।
े
ॐ सर्वेभ्यो देर्वभ्यो नभ् ।
ॐ सर्वेभ्यो ब्राह्मणेभ्यो नभ् ॥
प्रायंब कामं नननर्विघ्नभस्त ु । शब ं शोबनभस्त ु ।
ु
इष्ट देर्वता कुरदेर्वता सप्रसन्ना र्वयदा बर्वत ु ॥
ु
ु
अनऻां देनह ॥
om sarvebhyo gurubhyo namaḥ |
om sarvebhyo devebhyo namaḥ |
om sarvebhyo brāhmaṇebhyo namaḥ ||
prāraṁbha kāryaṁ nirvighnamastu | śubhaṁ śobhanamastu |
iṣṭa devatā kuladevatā suprasannā varadā bhavatu ||
anujñāṁ dehi ||
दीऩ स्थाऩना
dīpa sthāpanā
अथ देर्वस्य र्वाभ बागे दीऩ स्थाऩनं कनयष्ये ।
atha devasya vāma bhāge dīpa sthāpanaṁ kariṣye |
(light lamp on the left side of the picture, if you have two oil lamps you can place both of them on either side otherwise on
the left handside of the devata)
आचभनभ ्
ācamanam
(take a spoonful of water sip it, and repeat the process three times with each mantra outlined below and wash
your hands at end)
ॐ के शर्वाम स्वाहा ।
ॐ नायामणाम स्वाहा ।
ॐ भाधर्वाम स्वाहा ।
om keśavāya svāhā |
om nārāyaṇāya svāhā |
om mādhavāya svāhā |
do namskaram with each following mantra.
4. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
ु
ॐ गोनर्वंदाम नभ् । ॐ नर्वष्णर्वे नभ् । ॐ भधसूदनाम नभ् । ॐ निनर्वक्रभाम नभ् । ॐ र्वाभनाम नभ् ।
ॐ श्रीधयाम नभ् । ॐ हृषीके शाम नभ् । ॐ ऩद्मनाबाम नभ् । ॐ दाभोदयाम नभ् । ॐ सङ्कषिणाम नभ् ।
ु ु ु
ॐ र्वासदेर्वाम नभ् । ॐ प्रद्य ुम्नाम नभ् । ॐ अननरुद्धाम नभ् । ॐ ऩरुषोत्तभाम नभ् । ॐ अधोऺजाम नभ् । ॐ नायनसंहाम नभ् । ॐ अच्यताम
नभ् । ॐ जनादिनाम नभ् । ॐ उऩेंद्राम नभ् । ॐ हयमे नभ् ।
श्री कृ ष्णाम नभ् ॥
om goviṁdāya namaḥ | om viṣṇave namaḥ | om madhusūdanāya namaḥ |
om trivikramāya namaḥ | om vāmanāya namaḥ | om śrīdharāya namaḥ |
om hṛṣīkeśāya namaḥ | om padmanābhāya namaḥ | om dāmodarāya namaḥ |
om saṅkarṣaṇāya namaḥ | om vāsudevāya namaḥ | om pradyumnāya namaḥ |
om aniruddhāya namaḥ | om puruṣottamāya namaḥ | om adhokṣajāya namaḥ |
om nārasiṁhāya namaḥ | om acyutāya namaḥ | om janārdanāya namaḥ |
om upeṁdrāya namaḥ | om haraye namaḥ | śrī kṛṣṇāya namaḥ ||
प्राणामाभ्
prāṇāyāmaḥ
(take a spoonful water in your hand)
ॐ प्रणर्वस्य ऩयब्रह्म ऋनष् । ऩयभात्मा देर्वता ।
दैर्वी गामिी छन्द् । प्राणामाभे नर्वननमोग् ॥
om praṇavasya parabrahma ṛṣiḥ | paramātmā devatā |
daivī gāyatrī chandaḥ | prāṇāyāme viniyogaḥ ||
(Drop water from your hand in a plate)
(Sit straight, fill your lungs with air, hold it and exhale)
ु ् ु ि ्
ॐ बू् । ॐ बर्व् । ॐ स्व् । ॐ भह् । ॐ जन् । ॐ तऩ् । ॐ सत्यभ । ॐ तत्सनर्वतर्वयेण्मं बगोदेर्वस्य धीभही नधमो मो न् प्रचोदमात ॥ ॐ
िु ु ्
आऩोज्योनत यसोभृत ं ब्रह्म बूबर्वस्सर्वयोभ ॥
om bhūḥ | om bhuvaḥ | om svaḥ | om mahaḥ | om janaḥ | om tapaḥ | om satyam |
om tatsaviturvareṇyaṁ bhargodevasya dhīmahī dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt ||
om āpojyoti rasomṛtaṁ brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom ||
(offer flower petals akshata to lord ganesha)
ु
ॐ श्री भहागणानधऩतमे नभ् । श्री गरुभ्यो नभ् । श्री सयस्वत्य ै नभ् । श्री र्वेदाम नभ् ।
9. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
om mahāgaṇapataye namaḥ | dakṣiṇāṁ samarpayāmi | (offer coins)
om mahāgaṇapataye namaḥ | ārtikyaṁ samarpayāmi | (light ghee lamp, do arati three times)
om bhūrbhuvasvaḥ mahāgaṇapataye namaḥ | mantrapuṣpaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer flowers)
om bhūrbhuvasvaḥ mahāgaṇapataye namaḥ | pradakṣiṇān namaskārān samarpayāmi |
(offer akshata, flowers)
om mahāgaṇapataye namaḥ | sarva rājopacārān samarpayāmi ||
(offer akshata)
्
अनमा ऩूजमा नर्वघ्नहताि भहागणऩनत: नप्रमताभ ॥
anayā pūjayā vighnahartā mahāgaṇapatiḥ priyatām ||
रक्ष्मी ऩूजा
lakṣmī pūjā
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ् । आर्वाहमानभ । (offer akshata)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | āvāhayāmi | (offer akshata)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। ध्यामानभ । ध्यानं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer akshata)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | dhyāyāmi | dhyānaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer akshata)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। । आर्वाहनं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer akshata)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | āvāhanaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer akshata)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। । आसनं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer flower petals, akshata)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | āsanaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer flower petals, akshata)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। ऩाद्यं सभऩ िमानभ । (sprinkle water on goddess’s picture or idol or coins)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | pādyaṁ samarpayāmi | (sprinkle water drops)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। अर्घ्यं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer flower petals, water drops and akshata)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | arghyaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer flower petals, water drops and akshata)
10. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। आचभनीमं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer a spoonful water)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | ācamanīyaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer a spoonful water)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। स्नानं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer a spoonful water for bathing)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | snānaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer a spoonful water)
Now chat following mantra 108 times and keep offering mixture of milk, curd, ghee, sugar and honey on mahalakshmi’s
idol, lakshmi coins, if you don’t have lakshmi coins you can use regular dollar coins etc… and then pour clean water
cleanse and put again them in clean puja plate.
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्।
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ |
Now chant following and wash vigraham, idol, coins with clean water, rinse and place them in clean puja plate.
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। अनबषेक स्नानं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer a spoonful water for bathing)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | abhiṣeka snānaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer a spoonful water)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। आचभनीमं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer a spoonful water)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | ācamanīyaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer a spoonful water)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। र्वस्त्रं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer akshata, flowers )
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | vastraṁ samarpayāmi | (offer akshata, flowers )
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। चंदनं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer sandalwood paste)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | caṁdanaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer chandan paste)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। ऩनयभर द्रव्यं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer kumkum)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | parimala dravyaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer kumkum)
ु
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। ऩष्पानण सभऩ िमानभ । (offer flower petals)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | puṣpāṇi samarpayāmi | (offer flower petals)
15. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
om vāce namaḥ |
om padmālayāyai namaḥ |
om padmāyai namaḥ |
om śucaye namaḥ |
om svāhāyai namaḥ |
om svadhāyai namaḥ |
om sudhāyai namaḥ |
om dhanyāyai namaḥ |
om hiraṇmayyai namaḥ |
om lakṣmyai namaḥ |
om nityapuṣṭāyai namaḥ |
om vibhāvaryai namaḥ |
om adityai namaḥ |
om ditye namaḥ |
om dīpāyai namaḥ |
om vasudhāyai namaḥ |
om vasudhāriṇyai namaḥ |
om kamalāyai namaḥ |
om kāntāyai namaḥ |
om kāmākṣyai namaḥ |
om krodhasaṁbhavāyai namaḥ |
om anugrahapradāyai namaḥ |
om buddhaye namaḥ |
om anaghāyai namaḥ |
om harivallabhāyai namaḥ |
om aśokāyai namaḥ |
om amṛtāyai namaḥ |
om dīptāyai namaḥ |
om loka-śoka-vināśinyai namaḥ |
om dharmanilayāyai namaḥ |
16. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
om karuṇāyai namaḥ |
om lokamātre namaḥ |
om padmapriyāyai namaḥ |
om padmahastāyai namaḥ |
om padmākṣyai namaḥ |
om padmasundaryai namaḥ |
om padmodbhavāyai namaḥ |
om padmamukhyai namaḥ |
om padmanābhapriyāyai namaḥ |
om ramāyai namaḥ |
om padmamālādharāyai namaḥ |
om devyai namaḥ |
om padminyai namaḥ |
om padmagandhinyai namaḥ |
om puṇyagandhāyai namaḥ |
om suprasannāyai namaḥ |
om prasādābhimukhyai namaḥ |
om prabhāyai namaḥ |
om candravadanāyai namaḥ |
om candrāyai namaḥ |
om candrasahodaryai namaḥ |
om caturbhujāyai namaḥ |
om candrarūpāyai namaḥ |
om indirāyai namaḥ |
om induśītalāyai namaḥ |
om āhlādajananyai namaḥ |
om puṣṭyai namaḥ |
om śivāyai namaḥ |
om śivakaryai namaḥ |
om satyai namaḥ |
17. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
om vimalāyai namaḥ |
om viśvajananyai namaḥ |
om tuṣṭyai namaḥ |
om dāridrya-nāśinyai namaḥ |
om prītipuṣkariṇyai namaḥ |
om śāntāyai namaḥ |
om śuklamālyāṁbarāyai namaḥ |
om śriyai namaḥ |
om bhāskaryai namaḥ |
om bilvanilayāyai namaḥ |
om varārohāyai namaḥ |
om yaśasvinyai namaḥ |
om vasundharāyai namaḥ |
om udārāṁgāyai namaḥ |
om hariṇyai namaḥ |
om hemamālinyai namaḥ |
om dhanadhānyakaryai namaḥ |
om siddhaye namaḥ |
om straiṇasaumyāyai namaḥ |
om śubhapradāye namaḥ |
om nṛpa-veśma-gatānandāyai namaḥ |
om varalakṣmyai namaḥ |
om vasupradāyai namaḥ |
om śubhāyai namaḥ |
om hiraṇya-prākārāyai namaḥ |
om samudra-tanayāyai namaḥ |
om jayāyai namaḥ |
om maṁgalā devyai namaḥ |
om viṣṇu-vakṣa-ssthala-sthitāyai namaḥ |
om viṣṇupatnyai namaḥ |
18. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
om prasannākṣyai namaḥ |
om nārāyaṇa-samāśritāyai namaḥ |
om dāridrya-dhvaṁsinyai namaḥ |
om devyai namaḥ |
om sarvopadrava vāriṇyai namaḥ |
om navadurgāyai namaḥ |
om mahākālyai namaḥ |
om brahmā-viṣṇu-śivātmikāyai namaḥ |
om trikāla-jñāna-saṁpannāyai namaḥ |
om bhuvaneśvaryai namaḥ |
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। अष्टोत्तयशतनाभ ऩूजां सभऩ िमानभ ।
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | aṣṭottaraśatanāma pūjāṁ samarpayāmi।
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। धूऩ ं सभऩ िमानभ । (show lighted dhoop/agarbatti)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | dhūpaṁ samarpayāmi | (show lighted dhoop/agarbatti)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। दीऩं सभऩ िमानभ । (show lighted ghee lamp)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | dīpaṁ samarpayāmi | (show lighted ghee lamp)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। न ैर्वेद्य ं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer a banana or cooked prasdam)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | naivedyaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer banana)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। ताम्बूरं सभऩ िमानभ । (take a betel leaf, betel nuts and offer)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | tāmbūlaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer betel leaf, betel nuts)
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। परं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer apple, banana etc)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | phalaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer some fruits)
19. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। दनऺणां सभऩ िमानभ । (offer few coins )
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | dakṣiṇāṁ samarpayāmi | (offer coins)
Mahalakshmi Aarati
(Light lamp and do aarati)
Om Jai Laxmi Mata, Maiya JaiLaxmi Mata,
Tumko nis din sevat, Hari, Vishnu Data……….. Om Jai Laxmi Mata
Uma Rama Brahmaani, Tum ho Jag Mata…………..Maiya, Tum ho Jag Mata,
Surya ChanraMa dhyaavat, Naarad Rishi gaata……………Om Jai Laxmi Mata.
Durga Roop Niranjani, Sukh Sampati Data, ………..Maiya Sukh Sampati Data
Jo koyee tumko dhyaataa, Ridhee Sidhee dhan paataa…………….Om Jai Laxmi Mata.
Jis ghar mein tu rehtee, sab sukh guna aataa,………….Maiya sab sukh guna aataa,
Taap paap mit jaataa, Man naheen ghabraataa…………..Om Jai Laxmi Mata
Dhoop Deep phal meva, Ma sweekaar karo,…………………..Maiya Ma sweekaar karo,
Gyaan prakaash karo Ma, Moha agyaan haro……………….Om Jai Laxmi Mata.
Maha Laxmiji ki Aarti, nis din jo gaavey……………Maiya nis din jo gaavey,
Dukh jaavey, sukh aavey, Ati aananda paavey……………Om Jai Laxmi Mata.
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। आनतिक्यं सभऩ िमानभ । (light ghee lamp, do arati three times)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | ārtikyaṁ samarpayāmi | (light ghee lamp, do arati three times)
ु
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। भन्त्रऩष्पं सभऩ िमानभ । (offer flowers)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | mantrapuṣpaṁ samarpayāmi | (offer flowers)
् ्
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। प्रदनऺणान नभस्कायान सभऩ िमानभ । (offer akshata, flowers)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | pradakṣiṇān namaskārān samarpayāmi | (offer akshata, flowers)
्
ॐ नभो भहारक्ष्म्य ै नभ्। सर्वि याजोऩचायान सभऩ िमानभ ॥ (offer akshata)
om namo mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | sarva rājopacārān samarpayāmi || (offer akshata)
्
अनमा ऩूजमा भहारक्ष्मी: नप्रमताभ ॥ anayā pūjayā mahālakṣmīḥ priyatām ||
20. Simple Dipawali Lakshmi Puja
You can add more mantras here to chant or play bhajan or mantra CDs etc, sing some bhajans, …. Now udyapan puja is basically on
the panchami tithi of the kartika shukla paksha, or as per your family tradition. You can just do the entire puja again or you can just do
the lakshmi puja as outlined here. If you live in Greater Seatte area, please visit Hindu Temple Bothell after your puja is done to take
blessings of goddess lakshmi. Please participate in temple pujas. Hindu Temple Bothell’s website is at http://www.htccwa.org