Shanty towns, also known as slums or squatter settlements, are informal settlements made up of improvised housing like scrap wood, metal, and plastic sheets. They are typically located on the outskirts of cities in poor countries or on derelict urban land. Over one billion people worldwide live in shanty towns, with the largest being in Karachi, Pakistan, Nairobi, Kenya, and Mumbai, India. Living conditions are often unsanitary and cramped, with multiple families sharing small shacks that may lack windows, beds, or electricity. Shanty towns hinder development by occupying valuable state land without infrastructure, and relying on marginal jobs like child labor that infringe on rights. Governments aim to incorporate