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Vancouver Legal Hackers
Vancouver, BC
Shannon Salter, Chair
June 14, 2017
What is the CRT?
Part of the justice
system
1st online tribunal in
Canada
Bringing the justice
system to the public
Jurisdiction: Civil Resolution Tribunal Act
Condominium
• Neighbour disputes
• Governance
• Repairs
• Rentals
• Parking
• Pets
• Common property
Small Claims
• Under $25K
• Debt
• Contract
• Personal Injury
• Personal property
• Consumer
• Some employment
4
Why the CRT?
Access
• Rural parties
• Complexity
• Limited support
Time
• ~ 7-11 months
(small claims)
• Delays &
backlogs
Cost
• Travel
• Legal fees
• Court costs
(strata)
Proportion
• Limited ADR
• Few cases go to
trial
Guiding Principles
CRT
Timely
• Focus on early
resolution
• 60-90 day
process
Flexible
• Range of ADR
options
• Continuous
improvement
Accessible
• 24/7
• Anywhere
• Legal
information and
support
Affordable
• Staged fees
• Usually no
travel/legal
costs
• Fee exemptions
Efficient
• Active case
management
• Tailored timelines
and processes
• Avoid duplication
CRT Overview
Information,
problem
diagnosis,
self-help
Party to party
negotiation
Case
Management:
facilitated ADR &
hearing
preparation
Adjudication
Dispute volumes
Solution Explorer
• Free public information, available 24/7
• Guided pathways
• Interactive question and answers
• Tools, templates, resources
• Resolution or preparation for CRT process
• Ongoing improvements & add small claims content
Solution Explorer
CRT Dispute Application
CRT Technology Demo
12
Negotiation
• Connects parties to encourage negotiated
settlement
• Zero to nominal cost
• Low intervention
• Tools & support
• Avoid more time/money on dispute
Facilitation
• Dispute resolution expert
helps reach agreement
• Very flexible :
• Asynchronous or
synchronous
• Resolve some or all of
disputes
• Can decide dispute
with consent
Facilitation
• Quick order from tribunal
member
• Enforceable in court
If agreement
• Adjudication support
• Help narrow issues, organize
claims
If no agreement
• Avoids duplication and delays
Increases access
to justice
Adjudication
• Mostly part-time tribunal members
• Lawyers with subject expertise
• Located all over province
• Usually written hearings
• Some telephone/video hearings
• Plain language written reasons
• Decisions enforceable as court orders
• Published decisions
Decisions
Appeal Method
Small Claims
• Appeal to
Provincial Court
• Basically trial de
novo
• Cost/deposit
consequences
Strata
• Appeal to BC
Supreme Court
• Leave required
• Question of law
CRT Caseload at a Glance
Strata
• 7000+ Solution Explorer
visits
• 470 disputes total
• About 100 resolutions
• Rate of applications ↑
Small Claims (expected)
• 5000 cases 5K and under
• 50% default
• Streamlined process
• 85% facilitation success
rate
• Focused facilitator
time
• Ongoing analytics for
tailored process
templates
Continuous Improvement
Ask for
feedback/
advice
LISTEN
Incorporate
feedback
Improve
93
95
87
88
0 20 40 60 80 100
Good appearance
Easy to use
Useful info
Tech worked well
Solution Explorer Public Beta
June 17 – July 5, 2016
Agree/
strongly agree
(46 responses,
613 new
explorations)
Where are we going?
Fall/Winter 2016
•Strata claims fully
implemented
•Solution Explorer
small claims beta
testing
•Technology
development
June 1, 2017
• Small claims
$5,000 & under
• Key performance
indicators and
evaluation
Winter 2017
• Increased limit
for small claims
• Data analytics &
continuous
improvement
CRT
More Information
Email: info@crtbc.ca
Twitter: @shannonnsalter
www.civilresolutionbc.ca

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Shannon Salter speaks on CRT @LegalHackersVAN on June 14, 2017

  • 1. Vancouver Legal Hackers Vancouver, BC Shannon Salter, Chair June 14, 2017
  • 2. What is the CRT? Part of the justice system 1st online tribunal in Canada Bringing the justice system to the public
  • 3. Jurisdiction: Civil Resolution Tribunal Act Condominium • Neighbour disputes • Governance • Repairs • Rentals • Parking • Pets • Common property Small Claims • Under $25K • Debt • Contract • Personal Injury • Personal property • Consumer • Some employment
  • 4. 4 Why the CRT? Access • Rural parties • Complexity • Limited support Time • ~ 7-11 months (small claims) • Delays & backlogs Cost • Travel • Legal fees • Court costs (strata) Proportion • Limited ADR • Few cases go to trial
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Guiding Principles CRT Timely • Focus on early resolution • 60-90 day process Flexible • Range of ADR options • Continuous improvement Accessible • 24/7 • Anywhere • Legal information and support Affordable • Staged fees • Usually no travel/legal costs • Fee exemptions Efficient • Active case management • Tailored timelines and processes • Avoid duplication
  • 9. CRT Overview Information, problem diagnosis, self-help Party to party negotiation Case Management: facilitated ADR & hearing preparation Adjudication Dispute volumes
  • 10. Solution Explorer • Free public information, available 24/7 • Guided pathways • Interactive question and answers • Tools, templates, resources • Resolution or preparation for CRT process • Ongoing improvements & add small claims content
  • 11. Solution Explorer CRT Dispute Application CRT Technology Demo
  • 12. 12
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Negotiation • Connects parties to encourage negotiated settlement • Zero to nominal cost • Low intervention • Tools & support • Avoid more time/money on dispute
  • 22. Facilitation • Dispute resolution expert helps reach agreement • Very flexible : • Asynchronous or synchronous • Resolve some or all of disputes • Can decide dispute with consent
  • 23. Facilitation • Quick order from tribunal member • Enforceable in court If agreement • Adjudication support • Help narrow issues, organize claims If no agreement • Avoids duplication and delays Increases access to justice
  • 24. Adjudication • Mostly part-time tribunal members • Lawyers with subject expertise • Located all over province • Usually written hearings • Some telephone/video hearings • Plain language written reasons • Decisions enforceable as court orders • Published decisions
  • 26. Appeal Method Small Claims • Appeal to Provincial Court • Basically trial de novo • Cost/deposit consequences Strata • Appeal to BC Supreme Court • Leave required • Question of law
  • 27. CRT Caseload at a Glance Strata • 7000+ Solution Explorer visits • 470 disputes total • About 100 resolutions • Rate of applications ↑ Small Claims (expected) • 5000 cases 5K and under • 50% default • Streamlined process • 85% facilitation success rate • Focused facilitator time • Ongoing analytics for tailored process templates
  • 29. 93 95 87 88 0 20 40 60 80 100 Good appearance Easy to use Useful info Tech worked well Solution Explorer Public Beta June 17 – July 5, 2016 Agree/ strongly agree (46 responses, 613 new explorations)
  • 30. Where are we going? Fall/Winter 2016 •Strata claims fully implemented •Solution Explorer small claims beta testing •Technology development June 1, 2017 • Small claims $5,000 & under • Key performance indicators and evaluation Winter 2017 • Increased limit for small claims • Data analytics & continuous improvement CRT
  • 31. More Information Email: info@crtbc.ca Twitter: @shannonnsalter www.civilresolutionbc.ca