This document provides an overview of artificial intelligence (AI) including its introduction, evolution, importance and applications. It begins with defining AI as helping machines function in human-like ways, such as recognizing faces and navigating streets. The document then discusses the history and development of AI since 1956. It explains the goals of AI to perform complex tasks like adapting to new situations. Several applications of AI are described including robotics, games, natural language processing, and pattern recognition for vision and sound. The document concludes by discussing the potential benefits and risks of increasingly advanced AI technologies.

2. Presented By : Siddhesh Aniruddha
Jadhav
Class : BSc II ( Sem III )
Roll No.: B027

3. Contents
 INTRODUCTION TO A.I.
 EVOLUTION OF A.I.
 IMPORTANCE OF A.I.
 APPLICATIONS OF A.I.
 CONCLUSIONS ON A.I.

4. INTRODUCTION
Artificial Intelligence is a branch of Science which deals
with helping machines in a human-like fachion.
In short it can be described as:
Simple things turn out to be the hardest to
automate:
1.Recognizing a face.
2.Navigating a busy street.
3.Understanding what someone says.

5. HISTORY

6. In 1956 John McCarthy regarded as the
father of AI, Organized a conference to
draw the talent and expertise of others
interested in machine intelligence.

7. Why Artificial Intelligence?
Computers are well studied to perform mechanical
computations.
Unlike humans ,computers have trouble understanding
specific situations ,and adapting to new situations.
 Artificial Intelligence aims to improve machine behavior n
tackling complex tasks.

8. APPLICATIONS OF AI

9. ROBOTICS
 Robotics is the study of how to design,build,use,and work with
robots.
 They are used in laboratories , and in situations , which would be
dangerous for humans such as cleaning toxic waste or defusing
bombs.
 Robots are widely used in such industries as automobile
manufacture to perform simple repetitive tasks.
 Many aspects of robotics involve artificial intelligence; robots
may be equipped with the equivalent of human senses such as
vision, touch, and the ability to sense temperature.

10.  Game artificial intelligence refers to techniques used in
computer and video games to produce the illusion of
intelligence in the behavior of non-player characters (NPCs) .
 Types of Games:
Role-Playing Games (RPG)
Action Games
Sports Games
Simulations
Adventure Games
Puzzle Games

11.  The goal of the Natural Language Processing (NLP) group is
to design and build software that will analyze, understand,
and generate languages that humans use naturally.
 NLP drives computer programs that translate text from one
language to another, respond to spoken commands, and
summarize large volumes of text rapidly—even in real
time. There’s a good chance you’ve interacted with NLP in
the form of voice-operated GPS systems, digital assistants,
speech-to-text dictation software, customer service chat-
bots, and other consumer conveniences.

12. The main focus in AI today is getting a computer
to recognize, make senses and recreate in what it
sees and hears.
 Pattern-Recognition-Vision:
Its goal is to get a computer to recognize pictures
so that it can recognize objects in its
surroundings that would be helpful in robotics.
 Pattern-Recognition-Sound:
It wants to achieve a similar goal but is a primary
concern with companies that want to produce a
new means in which a person interacts with a
computer by talking.

13.  A computer intercepts the voice, translates what was said,
and synthetically generate the appropriate words to the
person on the other line.
 The translator needs an advanced voice recognition, natural
language processing and inferencing to extract what was
spoken by the people on phone.

15.  The day is not far when you will just sit back in your cozy
little beds and just command your personal Robot's to
entirely do your work . It will be a perfect companion for
you. Just enjoy the Technology.
 Beyond negotiation,CMU is betting several other AI areas
are going to be hugely important in the near future.
o Self Driving cars.
o Improved Medical Care & Treatment.
o Open up doors to future exploration.
o Etc.

16. • Turing Test :
• Alan Turing, a British mathematician developed a test in
1950 to determine if a program was intelligent:
• It has the following features:
– A human tester was connected to 2 terminals and asked a series
of questions.
– One of the terminals had another human making the responses
and the other used a computer program to make the responses
– If the human tester could not distinguish between the human
responder and the program response then the software was
said to be intelligent.

18. AI is like a two edged sword, at one end
they can solve problems "intelligently" at
another end they pose a problem themselves.