This document provides a review of the book "Selling the Free Market: The Rhetoric of Economic Correctness" by James Arnt Aune. The review summarizes that the book analyzes the rhetorical strategies used by proponents of libertarianism and free market ideology. It examines works by Ayn Rand, Robert Nozick, Murray Rothbard and others. While providing an insightful analysis of these arguments, the review critiques some parts of Aune's own rhetorical criticisms as not fully demonstrating his assertions. Overall, it praises the book for being well-written and theoretically sophisticated in engaging important arguments around economic policy and rhetoric.
Economic essay. Economics essay 1 - GCSE Business Studies - Marked by Teachers.com. Economics Essay - Effectiveness of Government Policies - Assess the ....
Economic essay. Economics essay 1 - GCSE Business Studies - Marked by Teachers.com. Economics Essay - Effectiveness of Government Policies - Assess the ....
Madame bovary and victim rights essay. Madame Bovary and A Dolls House Essay | Literature - Year 11 WACE .... ENG3UE: Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary reflection: Essay Example | Topics and Well Written .... Madame bovary. Madame Bovary by app g1d - Issuu. Madame Bovary Study Questions. Madame Bovary neither glorifies nor punishes adultery Essay Example .... Important Aspects of Madame Bovary - GCSE English - Marked by Teachers.com. Madame Bovary | Book by Gustave Flaubert | Official Publisher Page .... Madame Bovary Study Guide | Course Hero. The Influence of the Epistolary Novel Structure and Means on Madame .... Love in Madame Bovary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... (PDF) Madame Bovary. WIT Essay: Madame Bovary IB | Language A: Literature - Higher Level IB .... Madame bovary thesis. Lecture Analytique Madame Bovary | Gustave Flaubert | Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary: Analysis of Fate and Fulfillment Essay. Madame Bovary Text Tracking Activity Below you will find essay. Some Notes on Translation and on Madame Bovary | Literary magazines .... Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary, II, 12 - Flaubert: explication de texte détaillée sur un .... Review of Madame Bovary and its symbolism - WriteWork. Mme Bovary Notes | Emma (Novel) | Madame Bovary | Free 30-day Trial .... Reading Madame Bovary by Amanda Lohrey | Black Inc.. Summary of madame bovary by gustave flaubert Madame Bovary Essay Madame Bovary Essay
Keynote presentation by Professor Julian Meyrick at the 41st Social Theory, Politics and the Arts Conference at the University of South Australia, 10-12 December 2015.
Definition Of Cause And Effect Essay.pdfEvelin Santos
Cause and Effect Essay Examples | YourDictionary. How to Write Cause and Effect Essay: Step by Step Guide : CollegeRant. 2 Cause and Effect Essay Examples That Will Cause a Stir. 40 Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Students - writemyessay的部落格 - udn部落格. Easy cause and effect essay topics and examples - Ask4Essay. Cause and effect summary. Cause and effect essay summary on Johnny Depp .... Cause and effect essay. How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay: The Complete Guide. Sample Cause And Effect Essay. Cause and Effect Essay Outline - Types, Formats, and Tips. Give an example of cause and effect. Cause and Effect Relationship .... Cause And Effect Essay Examples, Structure, Tips and Writing Guide .... Research Paper: A good cause and effect essay. Writing A Cause and Effect Essay | PDF. How to end a cause and effect essay. How to Write a Cause and Effect .... 100 Cause and Effect Essay Topics | Owlcation.
This powerpoint presentation will give us a quick recap on the different literary criticisms. Primarily, this will present us an overview on what Marxist literary criticism is all about and how you apply it in certain situations.
Ethical Dilemma Essay - Grade: A - 1 Name: Cotia Wallace Course: CWV .... An Ethical Dilemma in the Health Care Free Essay Example. Ethical Dilemma Essay : How I Start Writing an Ethical Dilemma Essay. Research paper: Ethical dilemma paper outline. Ethical Dilemma Assignment. Ethical Dilemma Essay — PERSONAL ETHICAL DILEMMA ASSIGNMENT - Essay Example. Ethical Dilemma Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... Ethical Dilemma Essay | Essay on Ethical Dilemma for Students and .... Personal Ethical Dilemma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... ≫ The Ethical Dilemma Case Study Free Essay Sample on Samploon.com. Write My Paper For Me - essay ethical dilemma - 2017/09/29. School essay: Ethical dilemma paper outline.
622018Waypoint FeedbackBack to DropboxAssignment Wee.docxalinainglis
6/2/2018 Waypoint Feedback
Back to Dropbox
Assignment: Week 4 Assignment
Course: Biological Bases of Behavior (PYF1817A)
5
/27/2018 12:45:46 PM
Irene Nielsen
View markup for Budget Justification.doc
See my comments on your paper.
You failed to use required material as found in the announcements. What is your research question?
What is your hypothesis?
What are the variables?
Prune and rewrite before the final. Seek help with the writing center and tutorial for critical thinking and communication of a doable proposal.
(
0.96 / 1.50)
Describes Design of Proposed Study
Below Expectations The proposed study is vaguely described; however, significant details are missing from two or more of the following sections: research
design, sampling strategy, and data collection procedures and measures.
(
0.64 / 1.00)
Cited Research Support
Below Expectations Less than 75% of the statements in the Design of the Proposed study are supported by cited peerreviewed references.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Risk to Subjects
Below Expectations Attempts to provide an analysis of risks to subject in the proposed study; however, solutions are not give for any identified potential risks,
and the analysis is significantly underdeveloped.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Budget Justification
Below Expectations The budget justification section provides only a partial explanation/justification for all items in the proposed budget, or an explanation for
some items is missing.
(
0.38 / 0.50)
Appendix A
Basic Appendix A is somewhat complete and calculated accurately, although three or more minor errors may be present. The budget does not exceed the
maximum amount available for the proposed study.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Critical Thinking: Evidence
Below Expectations Presents information from external sources, but such information may lack credibility and/or relevance. Neglects to apply such
information toward the analysis of the topic.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Critical Thinking: Explanation of Issues
Below Expectations Briefly explains the issue to be considered, but may not deliver additional information necessary for a basic understanding.
(
0.44 / 0.50)
Written Communication: APA Formatting
Proficient Exhibits APA formatting throughout the paper. However, layout contains a few minor errors.
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0.50 / 0.50)
Written Communication: Page Requirement
Distinguished The length of the paper is equivalent to the required number of correctly formatted pages.
Overall Score: 4.20 / 6.00
Overall Grade: 4.2
6/2/2018
Waypoint Feedback
Assignment: Week 4 Assignment
Course:
Biological Bases of Behavior (PYF1817A)
6/2/2018 Waypoint Feedback
Assignment: Week 4 Assignment
Course: Biological Bases of Behavior (PYF1817A)
Week 6, Reading Section 6.1: Introduction
Introduction
As you will recall, from Week 3, the Plagues of the Fourteenth Century had disastrous effects on Europe. Many of today’s developments can be traced as having their root, causative factors in .
Class, Culture, and Power (Autumn 2008, Sociology 365, Vassar College Seminar...Stephen Cheng
Published on this SlideShare account are six reading commentaries that I wrote for a seminar titled “Class, Culture, and Power,” taught by Professor William Hoynes in the Sociology Department of Vassar College during the autumn 2008 term. This seminar met every Monday afternoon during which time we discussed, among other related topics, the assigned readings for the week. Our regular writing assignment for this seminar was to write commentaries on those readings.
I generally wrote my commentaries by hand on loose-leaf paper and, over the years since then, not all of them have survived. Fortunately, over a year ago, I recovered the ones that I did find among my assorted papers from university. Realizing that they were still readable and of at least some merit, I retyped and edited these commentaries and repurposed them as “concept pieces.” The changes I made are mostly “cosmetic”—generally changes in wording and sentence structure along with deletions of anything I found extraneous. Source references have also been added where possible.
Looking back, nine years on, although these commentaries and topics they covered were certainly worth writing, I can better appreciate their meaning and significance now as the aftermath of the 2007-2008 financial crisis drags on, ever-widening socioeconomic inequality comes to the fore as a major issue of our time (although strictly speaking, it was always an issue—lately, the problem has become significant enough so as to warrant mainstream media and political attention), and as I work at my present day job as a member of the legal staff for an immigration law office. Most of the clients that my office takes on tend to work in the “service” industries.
Furthermore, the electoral victory of Donald Trump by way of right-wing populist and neo-fascist politics provides more reasons for reflection on the still-important issues of class, culture, and power. Of course, for leftists, “left-liberals,” social democrats, and assorted “progressives,” none of this is anything new. But for the corporate “New” Democrats in the United States as well as Tony Blair’s “New” Labour in the United Kingdom, it is very new indeed.
As for these commentaries, or concept pieces, I will try to build on the concepts and topics discussed in them for future writing on political, social, and economic matters. Expanded versions of these commentaries may also follow.
Stephen Cheng
November 5, 2017
Essay -The reason of divorce. Children of Divorce And Their Issues - PHDessay.com. Scholarship essay: Cause and effect of divorce essay. 006 Causes Of Divorce Essay Example Samples Cause And Effect Conclusion .... Critical Essay: Effects of divorce essay. Divorce | Marriage | Divorce. Argumentative Essay On Divorce | Divorce | Grief. 016 Causes Of Divorce Essay Example ~ Thatsnotus. Divorce and Tragedy - Free Essay Example | PapersOwl.com. Sample Essay On Divorce.
Homelessness Essay | Essay on Homelessness for Students and Children in .... Essays On Homelessness: The Best Tips For Students. Homelessness as a Major Issue in the Society Essay Example | Topics and .... Homeless - 274 Words - NerdySeal. Homeless Veterans - Free Essay Example | PapersOwl.com. Rare Homeless Essay ~ Thatsnotus. Homeless Essay 1008CCJ - 1 Homelessness is a prominent and ongoing .... Solutions Homeless Essay | Homelessness | Police Officer. Homeless Essay - A-Level English - Marked by Teachers.com. Persuasive essay on helping the homeless / need essay written. What causes homelessness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays ....
Assignment 5Text edition 7Chapter 12 - Questions and Problems.docxssuser562afc1
Assignment 5
Text edition 7:
Chapter 12 - Questions and Problems - 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13.
Rubric Assignment 5:
Calculation Questions. Show your work - include formulas and step by step calculations.
5. Nominal versus Real Returns: What is the average annual return on Canadian stock from 1957 through 2008:
a. In nominal terms?
b. In real terms?
7. Calculating Returns and Variability: Using the following returns, calculate the arithmetic average returns, the variances and the standard deviations for X and Y.
Returns
Year X Y
1 6% 18%
2 24 39
3 13 -6
4 -14 -20
5 15 47
8. Risk Premiums: Refer to the table attached and look at the period from 1970-1975.
a. Calculate the arithmetic average returns for large-company stocks and T-Bills over this period.
b. Calculate the standard deviation of the returns for large-company stocks and T-Bills over this period.
c. Calculate the observed risk premium in each year for the large-company stocks versus T-Bills. What was the average risk premium over this period? What was the standard deviation of the risk premium over this period?
d. Is it possible for the risk premium to be negative before an investment is undertaken? Can the risk premium be negative after the fact?
9. Calculating Returns and Variability: You’ve observed the following returns on Crash-n-Burn Computer’s stock over the past 5 years: 2 percent, -8 percent, 24percent, 19 percent and 12 percent.
a. What was the arithmetic average return on Crash-n-Burn’s stock over this 5-year period?
b. What was the variance of Crash-n-Burn’s returns for this period? The standard deviation?
12. Effects of Inflation: Look at table 12.1 (same table from Q8) and the attached figure (12.4), When were T-bill rates at their highest over the period of 1957 through 2008? Why do you think they were so high during this period? What relationship underlies your answer?
13. Calculating Investment Returns: You bought one of Great White Shark Repellant Co’s 7 percent coupon bonds one year ago for $920. These bonds make annual payments and mature in six years from now. Suppose you decide to sell your bonds today, when the required return on bonds is 8 percent. If the inflation rate was 4.2 percent over the past year, what was your total real return on investment?
1
Realism and Naturalism: An Historical Context
Naturalism and Realism are literary movements which are
closely linked. Some writers, such as Guy de Maupassant, are
considered both naturalists and realists. Try to identify the
subtle differences between these two literary styles as you
read.
Definition of Realism
Encarta explains realism, saying,
Realist literature is defined particularly as the fiction produced in Europe and the
United States from about 1840 until the 1890s, when realism was superseded by
naturalism. This form of realism began in France in the novels of Gustave
Flaubert and the short stories of Guy de Maupassant. In Russ ...
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
Madame bovary and victim rights essay. Madame Bovary and A Dolls House Essay | Literature - Year 11 WACE .... ENG3UE: Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary reflection: Essay Example | Topics and Well Written .... Madame bovary. Madame Bovary by app g1d - Issuu. Madame Bovary Study Questions. Madame Bovary neither glorifies nor punishes adultery Essay Example .... Important Aspects of Madame Bovary - GCSE English - Marked by Teachers.com. Madame Bovary | Book by Gustave Flaubert | Official Publisher Page .... Madame Bovary Study Guide | Course Hero. The Influence of the Epistolary Novel Structure and Means on Madame .... Love in Madame Bovary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... (PDF) Madame Bovary. WIT Essay: Madame Bovary IB | Language A: Literature - Higher Level IB .... Madame bovary thesis. Lecture Analytique Madame Bovary | Gustave Flaubert | Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary: Analysis of Fate and Fulfillment Essay. Madame Bovary Text Tracking Activity Below you will find essay. Some Notes on Translation and on Madame Bovary | Literary magazines .... Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary, II, 12 - Flaubert: explication de texte détaillée sur un .... Review of Madame Bovary and its symbolism - WriteWork. Mme Bovary Notes | Emma (Novel) | Madame Bovary | Free 30-day Trial .... Reading Madame Bovary by Amanda Lohrey | Black Inc.. Summary of madame bovary by gustave flaubert Madame Bovary Essay Madame Bovary Essay
Keynote presentation by Professor Julian Meyrick at the 41st Social Theory, Politics and the Arts Conference at the University of South Australia, 10-12 December 2015.
Definition Of Cause And Effect Essay.pdfEvelin Santos
Cause and Effect Essay Examples | YourDictionary. How to Write Cause and Effect Essay: Step by Step Guide : CollegeRant. 2 Cause and Effect Essay Examples That Will Cause a Stir. 40 Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Students - writemyessay的部落格 - udn部落格. Easy cause and effect essay topics and examples - Ask4Essay. Cause and effect summary. Cause and effect essay summary on Johnny Depp .... Cause and effect essay. How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay: The Complete Guide. Sample Cause And Effect Essay. Cause and Effect Essay Outline - Types, Formats, and Tips. Give an example of cause and effect. Cause and Effect Relationship .... Cause And Effect Essay Examples, Structure, Tips and Writing Guide .... Research Paper: A good cause and effect essay. Writing A Cause and Effect Essay | PDF. How to end a cause and effect essay. How to Write a Cause and Effect .... 100 Cause and Effect Essay Topics | Owlcation.
This powerpoint presentation will give us a quick recap on the different literary criticisms. Primarily, this will present us an overview on what Marxist literary criticism is all about and how you apply it in certain situations.
Ethical Dilemma Essay - Grade: A - 1 Name: Cotia Wallace Course: CWV .... An Ethical Dilemma in the Health Care Free Essay Example. Ethical Dilemma Essay : How I Start Writing an Ethical Dilemma Essay. Research paper: Ethical dilemma paper outline. Ethical Dilemma Assignment. Ethical Dilemma Essay — PERSONAL ETHICAL DILEMMA ASSIGNMENT - Essay Example. Ethical Dilemma Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... Ethical Dilemma Essay | Essay on Ethical Dilemma for Students and .... Personal Ethical Dilemma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... ≫ The Ethical Dilemma Case Study Free Essay Sample on Samploon.com. Write My Paper For Me - essay ethical dilemma - 2017/09/29. School essay: Ethical dilemma paper outline.
622018Waypoint FeedbackBack to DropboxAssignment Wee.docxalinainglis
6/2/2018 Waypoint Feedback
Back to Dropbox
Assignment: Week 4 Assignment
Course: Biological Bases of Behavior (PYF1817A)
5
/27/2018 12:45:46 PM
Irene Nielsen
View markup for Budget Justification.doc
See my comments on your paper.
You failed to use required material as found in the announcements. What is your research question?
What is your hypothesis?
What are the variables?
Prune and rewrite before the final. Seek help with the writing center and tutorial for critical thinking and communication of a doable proposal.
(
0.96 / 1.50)
Describes Design of Proposed Study
Below Expectations The proposed study is vaguely described; however, significant details are missing from two or more of the following sections: research
design, sampling strategy, and data collection procedures and measures.
(
0.64 / 1.00)
Cited Research Support
Below Expectations Less than 75% of the statements in the Design of the Proposed study are supported by cited peerreviewed references.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Risk to Subjects
Below Expectations Attempts to provide an analysis of risks to subject in the proposed study; however, solutions are not give for any identified potential risks,
and the analysis is significantly underdeveloped.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Budget Justification
Below Expectations The budget justification section provides only a partial explanation/justification for all items in the proposed budget, or an explanation for
some items is missing.
(
0.38 / 0.50)
Appendix A
Basic Appendix A is somewhat complete and calculated accurately, although three or more minor errors may be present. The budget does not exceed the
maximum amount available for the proposed study.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Critical Thinking: Evidence
Below Expectations Presents information from external sources, but such information may lack credibility and/or relevance. Neglects to apply such
information toward the analysis of the topic.
(
0.32 / 0.50)
Critical Thinking: Explanation of Issues
Below Expectations Briefly explains the issue to be considered, but may not deliver additional information necessary for a basic understanding.
(
0.44 / 0.50)
Written Communication: APA Formatting
Proficient Exhibits APA formatting throughout the paper. However, layout contains a few minor errors.
(
0.50 / 0.50)
Written Communication: Page Requirement
Distinguished The length of the paper is equivalent to the required number of correctly formatted pages.
Overall Score: 4.20 / 6.00
Overall Grade: 4.2
6/2/2018
Waypoint Feedback
Assignment: Week 4 Assignment
Course:
Biological Bases of Behavior (PYF1817A)
6/2/2018 Waypoint Feedback
Assignment: Week 4 Assignment
Course: Biological Bases of Behavior (PYF1817A)
Week 6, Reading Section 6.1: Introduction
Introduction
As you will recall, from Week 3, the Plagues of the Fourteenth Century had disastrous effects on Europe. Many of today’s developments can be traced as having their root, causative factors in .
Class, Culture, and Power (Autumn 2008, Sociology 365, Vassar College Seminar...Stephen Cheng
Published on this SlideShare account are six reading commentaries that I wrote for a seminar titled “Class, Culture, and Power,” taught by Professor William Hoynes in the Sociology Department of Vassar College during the autumn 2008 term. This seminar met every Monday afternoon during which time we discussed, among other related topics, the assigned readings for the week. Our regular writing assignment for this seminar was to write commentaries on those readings.
I generally wrote my commentaries by hand on loose-leaf paper and, over the years since then, not all of them have survived. Fortunately, over a year ago, I recovered the ones that I did find among my assorted papers from university. Realizing that they were still readable and of at least some merit, I retyped and edited these commentaries and repurposed them as “concept pieces.” The changes I made are mostly “cosmetic”—generally changes in wording and sentence structure along with deletions of anything I found extraneous. Source references have also been added where possible.
Looking back, nine years on, although these commentaries and topics they covered were certainly worth writing, I can better appreciate their meaning and significance now as the aftermath of the 2007-2008 financial crisis drags on, ever-widening socioeconomic inequality comes to the fore as a major issue of our time (although strictly speaking, it was always an issue—lately, the problem has become significant enough so as to warrant mainstream media and political attention), and as I work at my present day job as a member of the legal staff for an immigration law office. Most of the clients that my office takes on tend to work in the “service” industries.
Furthermore, the electoral victory of Donald Trump by way of right-wing populist and neo-fascist politics provides more reasons for reflection on the still-important issues of class, culture, and power. Of course, for leftists, “left-liberals,” social democrats, and assorted “progressives,” none of this is anything new. But for the corporate “New” Democrats in the United States as well as Tony Blair’s “New” Labour in the United Kingdom, it is very new indeed.
As for these commentaries, or concept pieces, I will try to build on the concepts and topics discussed in them for future writing on political, social, and economic matters. Expanded versions of these commentaries may also follow.
Stephen Cheng
November 5, 2017
Essay -The reason of divorce. Children of Divorce And Their Issues - PHDessay.com. Scholarship essay: Cause and effect of divorce essay. 006 Causes Of Divorce Essay Example Samples Cause And Effect Conclusion .... Critical Essay: Effects of divorce essay. Divorce | Marriage | Divorce. Argumentative Essay On Divorce | Divorce | Grief. 016 Causes Of Divorce Essay Example ~ Thatsnotus. Divorce and Tragedy - Free Essay Example | PapersOwl.com. Sample Essay On Divorce.
Homelessness Essay | Essay on Homelessness for Students and Children in .... Essays On Homelessness: The Best Tips For Students. Homelessness as a Major Issue in the Society Essay Example | Topics and .... Homeless - 274 Words - NerdySeal. Homeless Veterans - Free Essay Example | PapersOwl.com. Rare Homeless Essay ~ Thatsnotus. Homeless Essay 1008CCJ - 1 Homelessness is a prominent and ongoing .... Solutions Homeless Essay | Homelessness | Police Officer. Homeless Essay - A-Level English - Marked by Teachers.com. Persuasive essay on helping the homeless / need essay written. What causes homelessness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays ....
Assignment 5Text edition 7Chapter 12 - Questions and Problems.docxssuser562afc1
Assignment 5
Text edition 7:
Chapter 12 - Questions and Problems - 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13.
Rubric Assignment 5:
Calculation Questions. Show your work - include formulas and step by step calculations.
5. Nominal versus Real Returns: What is the average annual return on Canadian stock from 1957 through 2008:
a. In nominal terms?
b. In real terms?
7. Calculating Returns and Variability: Using the following returns, calculate the arithmetic average returns, the variances and the standard deviations for X and Y.
Returns
Year X Y
1 6% 18%
2 24 39
3 13 -6
4 -14 -20
5 15 47
8. Risk Premiums: Refer to the table attached and look at the period from 1970-1975.
a. Calculate the arithmetic average returns for large-company stocks and T-Bills over this period.
b. Calculate the standard deviation of the returns for large-company stocks and T-Bills over this period.
c. Calculate the observed risk premium in each year for the large-company stocks versus T-Bills. What was the average risk premium over this period? What was the standard deviation of the risk premium over this period?
d. Is it possible for the risk premium to be negative before an investment is undertaken? Can the risk premium be negative after the fact?
9. Calculating Returns and Variability: You’ve observed the following returns on Crash-n-Burn Computer’s stock over the past 5 years: 2 percent, -8 percent, 24percent, 19 percent and 12 percent.
a. What was the arithmetic average return on Crash-n-Burn’s stock over this 5-year period?
b. What was the variance of Crash-n-Burn’s returns for this period? The standard deviation?
12. Effects of Inflation: Look at table 12.1 (same table from Q8) and the attached figure (12.4), When were T-bill rates at their highest over the period of 1957 through 2008? Why do you think they were so high during this period? What relationship underlies your answer?
13. Calculating Investment Returns: You bought one of Great White Shark Repellant Co’s 7 percent coupon bonds one year ago for $920. These bonds make annual payments and mature in six years from now. Suppose you decide to sell your bonds today, when the required return on bonds is 8 percent. If the inflation rate was 4.2 percent over the past year, what was your total real return on investment?
1
Realism and Naturalism: An Historical Context
Naturalism and Realism are literary movements which are
closely linked. Some writers, such as Guy de Maupassant, are
considered both naturalists and realists. Try to identify the
subtle differences between these two literary styles as you
read.
Definition of Realism
Encarta explains realism, saying,
Realist literature is defined particularly as the fiction produced in Europe and the
United States from about 1840 until the 1890s, when realism was superseded by
naturalism. This form of realism began in France in the novels of Gustave
Flaubert and the short stories of Guy de Maupassant. In Russ ...
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
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Selling the free market
1. Selling the Free Market: The Rhetoric of Economic Correctness
Houck, Davis W.
Rhetoric & Public Affairs, Volume 5, Number 1, Spring 2002, pp.
182-186 (Review)
Published by Michigan State University Press
DOI: 10.1353/rap.2002.0009
For additional information about this article
http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/rap/summary/v005/5.1houck.html
Access Provided by Harvard University at 06/11/11 11:08PM GMT
2. 182 RHETORIC & PUBLIC AFFAIRS
fiction. The authors claim that Carson’s successful adaptation of elements from the
science fiction progress narrative suggests that “the conversion of science to pur-
poses of human action may depend upon translation into a generally comprehen-
sible narrative framework and absorption into the mythology of the citizen expert”
(197).
Linda Lear provides an interesting conclusion with her discussion of the impact
of Carson’s image. Lear attempts to dispel myths regarding Carson’s persona as a
remote but heroic reformer. In contrast, Lear offers the image of Carson as “a more
heroic, far richer and more passionate woman than the world has thus embraced”
who can act as a model for “new ways to take risks . . . [and] build community”
(218).
The delightfully well-written essays in this volume contribute much to rhetori-
cal scholarship and our undernourished understanding of this important text. Each
provides an insightful analysis with well-argued and appropriate conclusions.
Although diverse, the volume follows a consistent logical progression as it moves
from traditional to newer critical approaches and from a contextual to a textual to
an intertextual focus. An addition that would strengthen its consistency consider-
ably but which is disappointingly absent from the volume is a discussion of the sim-
ilarities between the chapters. For example, a few essays identify the war metaphor
and the progress narrative as particularly forceful rhetorical elements. Identifying
connections between assessments regarding such tactics yields larger conclusions
that highlight the rhetorical importance of these essays. I believe that such a dis-
cussion by Waddell in the introductory chapter would have greatly strengthened the
text.
Despite this shortcoming, And No Birds Sing succeeds gracefully in carving a
well-deserved space for Silent Spring in rhetorical scholarship.
Caitlin Mara Wills University of Georgia
Selling the Free Market: The Rhetoric of Economic Correctness. By James Arnt Aune.
New York: Guilford Press, 2001; pp. xiv + 215. $23.95.
At one point in his highly informative and often entertaining book, Jim Aune has
this to say about rhetorical criticism: its purpose “is to identify the contradictions in
an ideology and thus show opponents of that ideology effective ways to target argu-
ments” (121–22). “Targeting” arguments is fun for the carni-scholar hanging out at
the county fair with time to kill and a thing for stuffed animals. But this same act
seems only very preliminary to advocating social change premised on social justice.
Jim Aune is no carni-scholar. He has better things to do than mindlessly pick off
slow-moving and often wildly conspicuous targets of libertarian free marketeers—
or even to “show” the Left how to do rhetorical criticism. And he proves that in his
3. BOOK REVIEWS 183
important book Selling the Free Market. Despite his purpose statement about
rhetorical criticism, it’s clear that Aune isn’t in this game for stuffed toys or for loud
midway kudos from the carni-barkers; no, as a father of two boys with autism (a
fact he makes clear for the reader), he worries about what his/their/our world will
look like should free market rhetoric continue to win the day.
Aune is both an optimist and a pessimist, and this ambivalence functions occa-
sionally to detract from the arguments that he’s trying to make. At the close of the
book, for example, Aune concludes with the rhetorical good news: that libertarians
generally are “inherently incapable of motivating the public,” and that the disciples
of Friedrich Hayek, Ludwig von Mises, Milton Friedman, and Richard Posner
specifically “possess an inherent inability to persuade a democratic public” (170).
Leaving aside the vexing matters of whether someone can possess an “inability” and
the bell curve-ish biologism of inherency, the reader is left with that all-important
of question of: why bother? If Aune’s characterizations of the libertarians and their
thoroughgoing rhetorical ineptness is accurate, what’s the point, then, of writing an
entire book about their rhetorical practices? Why “target” libertarian arguments if
they have no audience? Aune almost talks himself out of a book project, and that
would be too bad because he has a great deal of note to say—about rhetoric, about
economics, and about their common points of intersection in our sociopolitical
present and future.
There’s a certain pleasurable thickness about reading Aune’s book; it’s not a
thickness synonymous with the ponderous prose that typifies so much academic
writing (and that results in what he terms “a radical slowing down”) but perhaps a
Geertzian thickness of description and explanation. Whether it’s U.S. legal history,
the intricacies of Austrian economics, the vagaries of Kenneth Burke and Karl Marx,
or popular culture, the reader comes away from Aune’s work having really learned
something in its complexity. And even though Aune writes unapologetically from
the left to left-center, he’s just as tough on his allies as he is on his enemies. Even-
handedness rather than shrill partisanship characterizes Aune’s characterizations.
Selling the Free Market is organized into three sections—–Rhetoric, Economics
and the Problems of Method; What Libertarians Want; and The Struggle over
Reagan’s Free-Market Legacy—–seven chapters and an introduction and conclu-
sion. Aune also includes a helpful appendix on the work of transgendered econo-
mist Deirdre McCloskey who, when she was Donald, began the “conversation”
among economists about the rhetorical turn. While McCloskey’s beef with the eco-
nomics discipline (and Aune is right: that beef is largely confined to the “blackboard
world” of the academic economist) was largely about epistemology generally and
scientism specifically, Aune’s concerns are with policy.
Aune begins by framing the battle over economic policy as fundamentally a battle
of rhetorical skills—and who will carry the day with the public. Much of the Right’s
success to date stems from “the left’s ineptness at communication and persuasion” (6).
4. 184 RHETORIC & PUBLIC AFFAIRS
With effective public relations and a large bank account the Right has been winning
the game of public opinion. Part of Aune’s mission is to change that, not by freezing
bank assets but by debunking arguments.
In his first chapter, for example—“The Rhetoric-Economics Connection”—Aune
takes on the rhetorical appeal of rational choice, the master metaphor of economics.
Not only do rational choice advocates employ the formal appeal of the good story,
but their theorizing relies on two-variable analyses. This latter trick—a favorite of
my undergraduate microeconomics professor—invokes the rhetorical abracadabra
of “ceteris paribus,” or, for non-Latin speakers, “everything else being equal.” In other
words, we can quantify utility levels by comparing only two things and holding
everything else constant. It’s a neat trick, can be elegantly diagramed on an x-y
graph, and can be made to look exceedingly rational. There’s only one problem, and
Aune is right on the money: wealth maximization has little to do with social norms.
Instead, for rational choice theorists, wealth maximization is the social norm—the
only “rational” choice to make. In making this observation, Aune taps into a funda-
mental habit of thought of the rational choice crowd: who needs “mere” rhetoric
when you’ve got two measurable variables, a graph, a bit of calculus, and ceteris
paribus?
What’s so ironic about this view is that the brothers and sisters of the rational
choice theorists in the law-and-economics camp prefer to employ what Aune calls
the realist style. Two-variable graphic analysis is anything but realistic, but don’t tell
that to Richard Posner, federal judge and high priest of the law-and-economics
movement. As Aune describes in chapter 2, “Economic Rhetoric and the Realist
Style,” the polymath Posner should probably stick to law rather than rhetorical the-
ory. Rhetoricians in need of a stiff jolt of antirhetoric rhetoric should consult the
judge’s essay, “Rhetoric, Legal Advocacy, and Legal Reasoning” in Overcoming Law.
Rhetoric should stick to surfaces; let rationality and science do the deep work of legal
and economic analysis. Aune concludes Part I by nailing the rationalists where it
hurts: theirs is decidedly an undemocratic world, where choice, norms, and debate
are the negative externalities associated with that messy thing called democracy.
In the middle sections of the text, Aune analyzes several genres of work from the
libertarian elite: two speeches from Ayn (rhymes with “mine” as Aune reminds us)
Rand’s novel Atlas Shrugged, Robert Nozick’s Anarchy, State, and Utopia, and the
memoirs of Murray Rothbard and Charles Murray (of The Bell Curve infamy). Aune
does some of his best rhetorical criticism in working through the implications of a
disembodied rhetoric in Atlas Shrugged and how it functions as a “remarkably total-
itarian” text in which the reader’s response is carefully controlled from beginning to
end—a remarkable accomplishment for a novel that runs on for more than 1,000
pages. Readers will also find titillation in Aune’s biosexual-rhetorico reading of
Rand the sometimes randy author. More austere is his reading of Nozick where,
borrowing from Chaim Perelman’s work, Aune shows his reader how Anarchy, State,
5. BOOK REVIEWS 185
and Utopia functions rhetorically as a decidedly antirhetorical text—a theme that
the reader is now getting used to within the libertarian universe. Less cogent as
rhetorical criticism are Aune’s analyses of two libertarian manifestos, Rothbard’s
For a New Liberty and Murray’s What It Means to Be a Libertarian. What appears at
first blush to be an interrogation into generic form quickly turns into a thematic
critique of libertarianism pushed to its logical limits (Rothbard’s) and a more avun-
cular, but still “chilling,” version (Murray’s). Regarding this latter version, Aune
claims that he “has shown how a libertarian rhetoric can appeal to multiple con-
stituencies—old-fashioned racists, the digitally literate, business people, militia
members, intellectuals” (117). Aune hasn’t shown this; he’s asserted it. In so assert-
ing, he has not systematically worked through Murray’s polyvalent rhetorical prac-
tices to show how they work on an auditor.
Aune closes his book with two chapters on Ronald Reagan and his would-be
heirs Pat Buchanan and Newt Gingrich. The rhetorical tension that Aune isolates as
part of the Reagan legacy is unfettered global capitalism on the one hand and eco-
nomic nationalism on the other. In his fascinating look at the bizarre (yet com-
pelling) world of economic conspiracy theory, Aune walks his reader through the
dark side of the Federal Reserve banks, the Illuminati, and the one-world govern-
ment decried by Pat Robertson, to Pat Buchanan’s The Great Betrayal. Each propo-
nent (with the possible exception of Buchanan), interestingly enough, borrows
from Reagan’s rhetorical legacy of apocalyptic form. Buchanan, for whom Aune has
some non-ironic praise, attempts to rewrite U.S. economic history from the vantage
point of trade, arguing that it was Woodrow Wilson who helped bring free trade to
the country. In authoring the Right’s new narrative of economic nationalism,
Buchanan has also stolen what was once the Left’s most potent symbol: class. And
the Left basically allowed him, Aune contends, as they worried more about
Managua than they did about Flint. So, from conspiracy theory to a reasoned oppo-
sition, perhaps the Right has taken a page from that master poacher Bill Clinton, to
realign the ideological spectrum.
If Aune and Pat Buchanan have points of political agreement, perhaps we
shouldn’t be surprised to find that Newt Gingrich and various cyberpunk radicals
can also break ideological bread. The dominant discourse among Newt and the
cyberpunks, Aune argues in chapter 7, is the discourse of libertarianism, one that
both celebrates and denies human agency. With the rhetorical rapprochement of
the sixties counterculture and the free marketeers, Aune suggests that a New Class
hostile to big business and having alliances with the working class could gain ascen-
dency. And it is the New Class of the Third Wave that intrigues Aune; for as two cul-
tures are technologically bridged, the “old capitalist elite” might face a formidable
new enemy. We’ll see.
Aune closes with a brief conclusion in which he puts forward a positive eco-
nomic program for the democratic left—one that emphasizes the importance of the
6. 186 RHETORIC & PUBLIC AFFAIRS
welfare state, strong unions, and regulation of financial markets. But these are not
ends for Aune; rather, such a coalition would function to preserve traditional com-
munities. A noble end, certainly. But one wonders, as per Aune’s previous chapter,
whether the entire concept of “traditional communities” is simply an anachronism
in our wired world.
In so many different ways, Jim Aune’s Selling the Free Market is an exemplary
book: it is well-written; it is witty and sometimes downright funny; it is written
from the honest perspective of an embodied, material person with real concerns; it
is theoretically sophisticated without employing a showy and jargon-laden vocabu-
lary; the arguments and evidences are interesting and important; and it engages sev-
eral different audiences both in and out of academe. Guilford has even made the
book affordable—an institutional context that rounds things out quite nicely. The
book will have a wide readership. It deserves as much.
Davis W. Houck Florida State University
Rhetoric as Currency: Hoover, Roosevelt, and the Great Depression. By Davis W.
Houck. College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 2001; pp. x + 226. $39.95.
Albeit catchy, the book is misnamed. Its scope and focus are primarily on Hoover
and Roosevelt and their speeches; on economics, especially in the introduction and
conclusion but less and unevenly so in the other chapters; and certainly not on cur-
rency as one normally understands that word—the term “rhetorical currency” is
listed once in the index and “currency” not at all. The title could excise “currency”
and substitute “health metaphors,” for much of the book discusses how both speak-
ers used health metaphors to resolve the Depression.
Chapter 1, the introduction, is devoted to economics and, to a lesser degree, its
relationship to rhetoric. Houck holds that “thoughts, beliefs, and emotions consti-
tute and create our economic realities” (4), which is accomplished through persua-
sive discourse. Curiously, this book is not situated in the so-called rhetorical
presidency or in any other rhetorical theories, classical or otherwise, but is con-
ceived best as a “journey” (11) through texts. Although the author discusses who
helped write the speeches, he is not particularly interested in how many drafts
ensued or who made what emendations or how the addresses were organized.
Except for metaphors, Houck also omits a discussion of oratorical style.
In chapter 2, which spans 1929–30, Houck catalogues Hoover’s many mistakes
in managing the art of rhetoric. He demonstrates that Hoover did not initially react
rhetorically to the Depression (27–29), but he does not suggest how Hoover might
have done so. When Hoover did finally speak, Houck travels the well-worn road of
castigating Hoover’s maladroit rhetoric in the early days of the Depression. But
Houck’s journey might have included some rhetorical revisionism on how Hoover