Earth Science is a

1. When I think about how Earth was formed, I always
have this question in my mind how could those scientist say that it
was really happened, do they hold sufficient evidence to proved
their observation. But as I explore more about the Earth Science it
was not difficult to understand how the earth was formed and how
the earth works, little by little I was able to answer my questions.
I have also learned that the Earth
How am I going to use what I
have learned?
Take the opportunity to share it to my loved one and to the people
around me. Earth Science is such a good subject to disseminate
information. Everyone obliged to know the history of the earth. If I
will be given a chance to taught science I will teach my student every
details I know about it.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I easily forgot things so I always prepare notes that could help me ,if
I need to scan it again. I can also improve my learning by
collaborating with a study partner so we could share each other’s
thought.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Every discussion about Earth is necessary to know. It is important for
us to value the idea of how the earth was formed and where did we
come from.
I have learned

2. What I have learned?
I have learned the different evidences proving that the
supercontinent Pangaea separated into continents
I have also learned that the plate tectonic theory could
explain not only all the Wegener’s observation, as well
as other significant geologic phenomena
I have also learned how the measurements of
paleomagnetism have helped to prove plate tectonics
happens
I have also learned the different methods that the
scientist use to describe and measure the velocity of
plate motion
I have also learned that the salt in sea water is carried to
the sea by rivers, and to a lesser extent comes from
hydrothermal vents. As well as how the process of
evaporation works
How am I going to use what I have
learned?
I can also use what I have learned to educate myself more and
not to take for granted what God had given to us.
I can use what I have learned to make other people know
about how our earth started and came into existence
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I will improve my learnings by making myself
more focus on this topic
We will be able to know how everything came
into existence for example, the history of the
continents and how they became the continent
we know today.

3. What I have learned?
In this chapter, I learned how important any mineral and
rock existence in our lives. They help us to develop new technologies that
we could use for everyday routine
As I was reading this chapter, I have discovered many
interesting facts about mineral and rocks
I have learned the different physical properties that could
use for mineral identification as well as how to classify them
I have also learned the different classification of rock and
what to use when studying rocks
How am I going to use what I have
learned?
I can use what I have learned to help people understand how important rock and
minerals are in our life.
I will use what I have learned to guide myself that I can use in the future
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
Upon reading this topic, I realized that the learnings I had studied were not enough
so that I still need improvement .
I can improve what I have learned by being more focus and curious about this
topic
Why is a need in learning this topic?
In order for us to be aware of how important it is the mineral
and rock in our life
Some of the things we had right now is the product of rocks
and minerals so we must give credits to it by learning this
topic

4. I have learned
Volcano is one of the most interesting topic in earth
science so I always look forward of learning more
about it. Some of the things that I have learned is
that
I have learned what triggers the volcano to errupt
and what causes the magma to be released.
I have learned how does igneous rock form, its
different types as well as its characteristics.
I have also learned that erupting volcano can trigger
tsunamis, flash floods, earthquakes, mudflows and
rock falls.
I have learned how we can predict volcanic eruptions
and offset volcanic hazards
How am I going to use what I
have learned?
I will use what I have learned to inspire people. It is not
easy to understand things especially if it is not your
comfort zone but giving chance to it will help you to
improve and little by little you will be so interested
with it.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
In order for me to improve my learning in this topic, I
need to study it carefully and find a broader discussion
about volcanoes.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Volcanic eruption is terrifying it not only erupts it also
kills people. It is necessary to be aware of anything
related to volcano – how to prevent? What dos and
don’ts during volcanic eruption? What causes?
Especially those people who lives nearby prone areas.

5. I have learned
I have learned that despite chemical weathering and physical
weathering are two different process they could still work
together by maintaining stability to the natural world.
I have also learned how the soil formation takes place and how
this means to altered pre-existing rocks or sediments
I have also learned how sedimentary rocks form and where
they came from. I also discovered that in order for them to
form there are 4 ways. Sedimentary rocks form at near the
surface of the earth
I have also learned the different types of sedimentary rock and
the useful way of classifying and describing them.
I have also learned that the formation of sedimentary basin is
associated with plate tectonic activity. There are many kinds of
sedimentary basin and all of these came from the context of
plate tectonic theory.
How am I going to use what I have learned?
I can use what I have learned to open people’s eyes to see the beauty of
natural world. It is important for them to know that every small details
about earth like sedimentary rocks makes a big contribution the modern
world.
I can also use what I have learned to educate myself more and not to take
for granted what God had given to us.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I can improve my learnings in this topic by making myself more focused and
more curious.
By being observant, I can make a great reflection about this topic.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Every small details about Earth is significant. It will help us to be aware of
where everything comes from whether if it is a big thing or not.
As a people of the Earth, we need to be responsible of what God had given to us.

6. I have learned that the formation of metamorphic
rock is different from the formation of sedimentary
and igneous rock. Metamorphic rock is form by the
process of metamorphism.
As I read more, I have discovered the agents of
metamorphism, the rock types that form as a result
of metamorphism, and the concept of metamorphic
grade.
I have also learned the sources of energy that drives
the rock cycle and how this rock cycle contribute to
us.
How am I going to use what I have learned?
I can use what I have learned to share it to my fellow
friends and family the importance knowing the formation
of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rock
I can also use it to be more aware of certain changes.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I need to study and see to it carefully to find a broader
discussion about volcanoes.
Why is a need in learning this topic?

7. I have learned
I have learned about the
processes that deform rocks (crack, bend,
or flow) and how to describe and interpret
the geologic structures that result from
their deformation.
We need to know how did the
mountains form and became coexistence on
the earth. Through this topic I have learned
that mountains are built by plate tectonic
processes that cause portions of the
Earth’s crust to rise.
How am I going to use what I have learned?
I will use my learnings to educate myself of how important and
exciting it is to be curious about the earth.
I can be a way to teach people especially that new generations
who are just new to tackling the topics, I want them to be more
focused and observant to it.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I can improve by searching more about it because there are
some cases where I found myself seldom understand things.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Mountain formation is one of most fundamental topic in
science. As we look on mountain sides, there is no question,
that we stare at it with full of admiration. Anything about
mountain is beautiful so it is interesting to study it.

8. I have learned
I have learned the causes of earthquakes in which
most of the earthquakes take place when a stress
causes either a unexpected formation of a new fault
or slip on a pre-existing fault.
I have also learned how seismologist able to
measure the intensity and the magnitude and
the location of the earthquake.
I have also learned that earthquakes has many
implications resulting in big problems such as to
human resources and to human itself.
How am I going to use what I have
learned?
Since earthquake is a natural disaster, I can use what I
have learned to warned my family, friends, relatives,
and people around me.
I will be able to apply quickly what I have learned if
something disaster might happen to my family.
How can I improve my learnings in this
topic?
I can improve my learnings in this topic by making myself more
focused and more curious.
By being observant, I can make a great reflection about this
topic.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Earthquake is one of the deadliest disaster.
Learning this topic will help them to be prepared in
case of a disaster. It is important to know the do’s
and don’ts of before, during, and after the
earthquake.

9. I have learned
I have learned the difference between relative age
and numerical age and how these two became the
way for determining the age of rocks
I have learned that before geologist could not
determine the numerical age of the rocks instead
they could only determine its relative age until the
discovery of radioactive elements. I also discovered
that the process of radioactive decay had a big
contribution to giving numerical age to the rocks.
I have also learned about different types fossils, how
they form, and how their succession to the theory of
evolution.
I have also learned that they were many evidences to
proved that the Earth is 4.54 billion years old.
How am I going to use what I have
learned?
My learnings would be more valuable if I will be given
the opportunity to share it to the people.
I would use my learnings to educate and taught
myself to go on life.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I can improve my learnings in this topic by making myself
more focused and more curious.
By being observant, I can make a great reflection about this
topic.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
We must know how everything on earth were
given age.
we will also be aware of how did they came up
with a conclusion that the earth is billion years
old.

10. I have learned
I have learned how did the life on
Earth begin and how it continues in the modern
world.
I have also learned about the how
the units were divided in descending order
starting from eons, eras, periods, epochs, and
ages.
I have also learned the different
cycles in our Earth system
I have also learned that humans
activities contribute to the decrease in
biodiversity.
How am I going to use what I
have learned?
I will use what I have learned to help people
know the Earth’s humble beginning
I will make use of my learning to improve
myself and become more motivated to study
How can I improve my learnings in this
topic?
I will be more persistent about studying the
earth so that I would be aware of the things
that might cause harm to our universe.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
This topic is significant to each of us. learning
this topic will make us more reliable citizens
of the earth

11. What I have learned?
I have learned that as people in the
modern world change, the demand of people
for the source of energy is also gradually
changing. Also these energy sources come in
a variety forms.
I have also learned that plankton
have a big contribution to human survival,
they help produce and sustain all life on
earth.
I have learned that the existence of
minerals either nonmetallic and metallic are
important to the people because of it we
have a place to live on and we have things
that we use on a daily basis.
How am I going to use what I have
learned?
I can use what I have learned to
disseminate information about the energy sources,
where all this started and how it came into
existence on earth.
I will use my learning to help our mother
earth by educating other people who have done
nothing but do illegal things on earth.
How can I improve my learnings in this
topic?
I can improve my learning by being
more observant and informative on things related
to energy as well as mineral resources.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Energy sources and mineral resources
are two things that are essential to life, they leave a
great impact on nation’s economy.

12. What I have learned?
.
I have learned why those the landscapes on the moon
remains while on the Earth evolves.
I have also learned that it is impossible that the Earth is
flat because we could not able to see the existence of
landscapes if it is.
This landscapes drives into evolution because of the
energy sources such as internal, external, and
gravitational energy by the process of tectonic.
I have also learned the how does mass wasting occur
and the different types of mass movement which helps
to move materials like streams from higher elevation
down to lower elevations.
How am I going to use what I have
learned?
I can use what I have learned to educate myself more and
motivate people to be knowledgeable, about mass
wasting.
I will be able to disseminate enough ideas about the earth.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I will be able to improve myself more if will push myself on
researching more about this topic.
Why is a need in learning this
topic?
Mass wasting is destructive. If it triggers it would bring
harmful effects on people. That is why there is a need in
learning this topic for them to be aware how to prevent it.
I also have concerned about the shape of the earth, people
must know that the earth would never be flat.

13. I have learned that Camel is the primary transportation in
desert’s places because of its ability to withstand severe
dehydration. It was a amazing to know that there are different
types of desert found on earth, imagining how dry it is.
I have also learned that when it rains, since there is no
vegetation in the desert, it cause erosion which knocks sediment
from the ground into the air which is dangerous because it can
cause dust storm.
I have also learned that a semiarid grassland can turn into a
desert. It is because of the many factors such as human
activities. I have also learned that there was a land of semiarid
but eventually transform into a desert and the geologist named
this transformation as desertification.
How am I going to use what I
have learned
I can use what I have learned to help save the grassland from turning
into a desert because having a place with full of green environment
would prevent people and animal from natural calamities.
I will use my learning to share with people the things that might protect
and maintain the stability in our universe.
How can I improve my learnings in
this topic?
I will be able to improve myself more if will push myself on
researching more about this topic.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
A place with green environment is
something we all need, that is why we
need to prevent it from becoming desert .
By learning this topic, we will be able to
be aware of the activities we must stop
to maintain our grassland.

14. What I have learned?
I have learned about the freshwater and
how it essential to life as a means of
transportation, a source of power, etc. Also
how it is becoming increasingly threatened.
I have also learned how does the stream
form and how could helpful they are to the
ecosystem.
I have also learned that a landscapes can
form in a particular place because of a
stream.
I have also learned how does flood affect
the streams and how we control it
How am I going to use what I have learned?
I can use what I have learned to educate some
people to stop doing things that could bring
harm to our resources especially to freshwaters.
How can I improve my learnings in this
topic?
By being more observant and more curious about how
to save our mother earth especially now we
experienced many disturbance on earth.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
We all know that freshwater is vital to life,
supporting our ecosystems and human civilization.
It is a need to learn this topic because we badly
need to open our eyes from the possibilities that
we might run out of freshwater.

15. I have learned where the water in the ocean came
from and its characteristics. Upon reading the chapter,
I have learned also how the oceanographers discovers
of the sea and where does salt in the sea come from.
I have also learned how the oceanographers divided
the ocean and distinguish it by basing it to its proximity
to shore, proximity to the seafloor, and on its light
penetration
I also learned where does the wind from the shore
come from and why do they form.
I have also learned the different creatures lives on the
sea and how could they cope up to the cruel world.
How am I going to use what I have learned?
I can use what I have learned to help people understand
the beauty of the blue planet.
I will use what I have learn to share my knowledge with
those people who are interested in learning the bodies of
water.
How can I improve my learnings in this topic?
I can improve by researching more about the sea creatures
and bodies of water.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Upon learning this topic, people can easily determine how
is it important to know where all these ocean water and
creatures came to existence.
It can also give us idea how those creatures on the sea
contributed to our daily basis.

16. I have learned who controls the depth of the
sea and how could they came up with a
conclusion
I have also learned ocean tides and their
causes.
I have also learned about factors affect the
timing and magnitude of the tides as well
how does it form.
I have learned also the different challenges
that the coast needs to face because of the
human activities and nature threats.
How am I going to use what I
have learned?
I can be a way to teach people especially that new generations who
are just new to tackling the topics, I want them to be more focused
and observant to it.
I can also use what I have learned to educate myself and people to
stop doing things might bring harm to our coast.
I will be using my learning to disseminate information about how to
maintain the beauty of the coastal due to the fact that we need them
for survival also.
How can I improve my learnings in this
topic?
I will improve my learnings by showing determination to
the topic.
I can also improve by reminding myself to beautify and
protect the mother earth.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
Marine biodiversity is important because it provides
services that needs for human survival. We need to learn
this topic to be aware of the things that might give harmful
effect into it and to be aware of the prevention we could
use.

17. I have learned how important the atmosphere is in
our lives not only for humans but for animals, plants
and other things. The atmosphere makes up the
survival of life on the earth.
I have also learned how does the atmosphere evolve
over time, from First atmosphere to third
atmosphere.
I have also learned why are many types of clouds,
and what their characteristics are. I also learned
about its formation and its way of producing
precipitation.
Like how cloud formation occur how it helps to
regulate the temperature at Earth’s surface.
How am I going to use what I have learned?
I can use what I have learned to share with people the
importance of atmosphere or air in our lives for them to
stop whatever bad deeds they are doing that may bring
harm to the earth.
I will use what I have learned to educate myself more
about what is happening to our earth and how all things
in the world are formed.
How can I improve my learnings in this
topic?
I can improve my learnings by thinking of rational
solution to fix the situation of the earth.
Why is a need in learning this topic?
For us to survive the life on earth, we need
atmosphere. By learning this topic, will be aware of
the things that protect us from danger.
We will also be able to contribute order to the earth.