Prof. Muhammed Haron presented his abstract "Scholarly Research, Bibliographical Reflections" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa
Abstracts of the workshop, Interrogating Change: Central Asia between Timeles...Encyclopaedia Iranica
This workshop aims to reimagine Central Asia as an interconnected region by bringing together scholars from different disciplines to interrogate portrayals of the region as either timeless or vulnerable to external change. The workshop will feature three panels on topics related to Central Asia: the first on Persian literary influences; the second on environmental history and pastoral nomadism; and the third on academic and bureaucratic approaches to studying Islam in the region. Presenters will explore how indigenous concepts and practices in Central Asia have adapted to and shaped social and cultural life over time.
History of libraries_in_the_islamic_worlZishan Javaid
This document provides an introduction to the challenges of defining and studying the history of libraries in the Islamic world. It discusses how artificial geographical boundaries and periodization have led to disparities in available research. It suggests abandoning rigid paradigms and periods, and acknowledging the implications of terminology. The introduction recommends clarifying the nature and sources of individual studies to better understand their context and allow for comparison. Overall, the document aims to outline approaches that can help overcome issues and make progress in the field of studying libraries across the diverse Islamic cultural realm.
This document discusses problems in periodical publications in Pakistan. It outlines that periodical publishing involves regular scheduled editions of magazines, academic journals, and newspapers. However, periodical publishers in Pakistan face many issues, including inadequate funding to cover recognized needs. Additional problems relate to financing scholarly journals, as special funds are needed to address extra costs like illustrations or longer articles. The document suggests making money available to journals with realistic budgets reflecting special needs and purposes, to help editors address both standard and unique publishing challenges.
This document provides an overview of African traditional religion, describing how it originated independently in different regions of Africa from localized communities that developed unique cultures, practices, and belief systems over thousands of years. It notes that while other religions like Christianity and Islam are also present in Africa, African traditional religion remains widely practiced and integrated into the lives of many Africans today either as a primary or supplementary faith. The document discusses some of the key features and diversity of African traditional religions across the various peoples and regions of the vast African continent.
The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe Pr...AwqafSA
Silindiwe Zvingowanisei delivered her presentation titled "The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
This document provides a book review of "Overview of Representation, Identity and Multiculturalism in Sarawak (2008)" edited by Wan Zawawi Ibrahim. The reviewer begins by praising Wan Zawawi Ibrahim's work highlighting local voices in Malaysia and providing context to the volume. The reviewer notes that the book shifts emphasis to examining identities in urban settings and the impacts of globalization on local ethnic landscapes in Sarawak. The book brings together established and young scholars to provide new ethnographic material on under-researched groups and examine the complexities of identities and representations in Sarawak. The reviewer concludes that the book will become a major reference work for those concerned with multiculturalism and hopes it
ISLAM in the Middle East A LIVING TRADITION.pdfccccccccdddddd
This document provides a summary of an introductory textbook about Islam in the Middle East. It discusses the author's goal to portray Islam as both a unified global tradition with universal aspirations, as well as a dynamic tradition that is locally shaped and continually reinterpreted through specific historical contexts. The author aims to avoid essentialism and consider the multiple interpretations of Islamic doctrines and practices. They employ the concept of an "Islamic discursive tradition" to discuss continuity and change within Islam. The study also examines how orthodox views emerge through political negotiations and considers various intellectual and political trends in contemporary Muslim societies. However, the author notes limitations in the anthropological study of some key aspects of Islamic tradition.
Abstracts of the workshop, Interrogating Change: Central Asia between Timeles...Encyclopaedia Iranica
This workshop aims to reimagine Central Asia as an interconnected region by bringing together scholars from different disciplines to interrogate portrayals of the region as either timeless or vulnerable to external change. The workshop will feature three panels on topics related to Central Asia: the first on Persian literary influences; the second on environmental history and pastoral nomadism; and the third on academic and bureaucratic approaches to studying Islam in the region. Presenters will explore how indigenous concepts and practices in Central Asia have adapted to and shaped social and cultural life over time.
History of libraries_in_the_islamic_worlZishan Javaid
This document provides an introduction to the challenges of defining and studying the history of libraries in the Islamic world. It discusses how artificial geographical boundaries and periodization have led to disparities in available research. It suggests abandoning rigid paradigms and periods, and acknowledging the implications of terminology. The introduction recommends clarifying the nature and sources of individual studies to better understand their context and allow for comparison. Overall, the document aims to outline approaches that can help overcome issues and make progress in the field of studying libraries across the diverse Islamic cultural realm.
This document discusses problems in periodical publications in Pakistan. It outlines that periodical publishing involves regular scheduled editions of magazines, academic journals, and newspapers. However, periodical publishers in Pakistan face many issues, including inadequate funding to cover recognized needs. Additional problems relate to financing scholarly journals, as special funds are needed to address extra costs like illustrations or longer articles. The document suggests making money available to journals with realistic budgets reflecting special needs and purposes, to help editors address both standard and unique publishing challenges.
This document provides an overview of African traditional religion, describing how it originated independently in different regions of Africa from localized communities that developed unique cultures, practices, and belief systems over thousands of years. It notes that while other religions like Christianity and Islam are also present in Africa, African traditional religion remains widely practiced and integrated into the lives of many Africans today either as a primary or supplementary faith. The document discusses some of the key features and diversity of African traditional religions across the various peoples and regions of the vast African continent.
The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe Pr...AwqafSA
Silindiwe Zvingowanisei delivered her presentation titled "The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
This document provides a book review of "Overview of Representation, Identity and Multiculturalism in Sarawak (2008)" edited by Wan Zawawi Ibrahim. The reviewer begins by praising Wan Zawawi Ibrahim's work highlighting local voices in Malaysia and providing context to the volume. The reviewer notes that the book shifts emphasis to examining identities in urban settings and the impacts of globalization on local ethnic landscapes in Sarawak. The book brings together established and young scholars to provide new ethnographic material on under-researched groups and examine the complexities of identities and representations in Sarawak. The reviewer concludes that the book will become a major reference work for those concerned with multiculturalism and hopes it
ISLAM in the Middle East A LIVING TRADITION.pdfccccccccdddddd
This document provides a summary of an introductory textbook about Islam in the Middle East. It discusses the author's goal to portray Islam as both a unified global tradition with universal aspirations, as well as a dynamic tradition that is locally shaped and continually reinterpreted through specific historical contexts. The author aims to avoid essentialism and consider the multiple interpretations of Islamic doctrines and practices. They employ the concept of an "Islamic discursive tradition" to discuss continuity and change within Islam. The study also examines how orthodox views emerge through political negotiations and considers various intellectual and political trends in contemporary Muslim societies. However, the author notes limitations in the anthropological study of some key aspects of Islamic tradition.
1 The Religious Environment Worldview, Ritual, and Comm.docxjeremylockett77
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conversion as a historical and religious issue in their respective
regions, and their studies are often models for approaches to Islamization
in Central and Inner Asia. But to date the study of conver ...
1 The Religious Environment Worldview, Ritual, and Comm.docxaulasnilda
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conversion as a historical and religious issue in their respective
regions, and their studies are often models for approaches to Islamization
in Central and Inner Asia. But to date the study of conver.
A MUSLIM MODEL FOR PEACEFUL CO–EXISTENCE AND MUTUAL RESPECTislamicjerusalem
This document presents a Muslim model for peaceful co-existence and mutual respect based on Islamic teachings. It analyzes a historical event where the Muslim caliph Umar established protections for Christians in Jerusalem, arguing this set a precedent for respecting diversity. The model recognizes humanity's shared origins and the value of understanding differences. It hopes this framework can help resolve the sensitive issue of Jerusalem in a just, inclusive manner that world leaders can apply to bring regional peace.
Provisional program with full abstracts of the conference on Shia minorities ...Encyclopaedia Iranica
The conference brings together researchers working on Shia minorities outside of the so-called “Muslim heartland” (North Africa, Middle East, Central and South Asia). The conference focuses on Shia minorities in Western and Eastern Europe, North and South America, Sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia that emerged out of migration from the Middle East and South Asia in the 20th and 21st centuries, in particular. The papers presented at the conference offer unique comparative insights into Shia minorities in a variety of contexts across the globe. The conference is organised by the new Chester Centre for Islamic Studies and held in conjunction with a research project on transnational Shia networks that operate between Britain and the Middle East, funded by the Gerda Henkel Foundation.
For more information, see: http://www.chester.ac.uk/node/35376.
To register or further queries, email ccis@chester.ac.uk.
The document discusses how Islam is often excluded from courses on Asian religions despite its significant historical presence and influence across Asia. It notes that after an initial period of expansion, the Islamic empires of the Safavids, Ottomans, and Mughals rose to prominence in Asia between the 12th-16th centuries. During this time, Islam became firmly established across Southeast Asia as well. However, Islam is regularly left out of surveys of Asian religions and incorrectly grouped with Judaism and Christianity as a "religion of the West". The author argues that any comprehensive understanding of Asian civilizations must include Islam given its central role throughout the region for over a millennium. Excluding Islam presents an inaccurate view of Asian history
XVI Century Representatives Of Sufism In Central Asia And Analysis Of SourcesSubmissionResearchpa
This article reveals the mythology of Sufi sects in Central Asia in the XVI century, the content and essence of mysticism, as well as its role in the socio-political life of society and the state. The article also analyzes the work of “Lamahot”, one of the rare sources reflecting the life and activity of famous Central Asian representatives of the yassavian sect, as well as its importance in studying the history of mysticism. by Jalilov Mirsaid Bektosh ugli 2020. XVI Century Representatives Of Sufism In Central Asia And Analysis Of Sources. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 2 (Mar. 2020), 54-58. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i2.270. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/270/263 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/270
From a Maqama Writing in Arabic Literature to a Picaresque Writing in Spanish...inventionjournals
According to Marxist criticism, each phenomenon made during history is affected by the society`s material and historical conditions remembered as the infrastructure and the superstructure. From a Marxist perspective, literature is also a kind of superstructure that can both step into the present ideologies` survival or criticize them. Maqamat of Al-Hamadhani and Al-Hariri and Picaresque of Lazarillo are among the critical literatures of their own era. Abbasid like Monarchy of Spain and the Church of that era showed both mastery over the society and the unfair scattering of wealth as their natural right by applying the ideology of religion and converting their jobs to goods. In this way, they created the classified gap and spread poverty among common people. Therefore, the despotic governments were not only considered as the prominent factor both in the formation and similarity of the tales` content themes of Maqamat and Picaresque, but also caused a critical look to be provided at special classes and particular ideologies of these tales. Such governments used the ideologies like religion and its related schools of thought, morality based on the satisfaction of society`s ruling class needs reflecting the social nature, converting to goods, and promotion of believing in the classification in order to strengthen the foundations of their government
This document provides information about publications from the Aga Khan University Institute for the Study of Muslim Civilisations (AKU-ISMC). It includes details about AKU-ISMC's publication series, books, ordering information, and the mission and research focuses of the Institute. Some of the key publication series highlighted are "In Translation: Modern Muslim Thinkers" which translates important works from Muslim scholars, and "Between Message and History" which examines the development of Islam from its core message to its institutionalization.
Sufis and Shamans Some Remarks on the Islamization of th.docxaryan532920
Sufis and Shamans: Some Remarks on the Islamization of the Mongols in the Ilkhanate
Author(s): Reuven Amitai-Preiss
Source: Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 42, No. 1 (1999), pp.
27-46
Published by: Brill
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3632297
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SUFIS AND SHAMANS: SOME REMARKS ON THE
ISLAMIZATION OF THE MONGOLS IN THE ILKHANATE*
BY
REUVEN AMITAI-PREISS
(Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Abstract
Some scholars have argued that sufis, Muslim mystics, played a decisive role in convert-
ing the Mongols in Iran to Islam in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, mainly because
of the similarity between the extreme sufis (the dervishes) and the shamans of the traditional
Mongol religion. This paper maintains that it was primarily some moderate, "institutional"
sufis who were close to Mongol ruling circles and thus played a part in their conversion.
This, however, had little to so with any resemblance between shamans and sufis, since it is
suggested that Muslim mystics, even of the dervish variety, are basically dissimilar to the
Inner Asian shamans. If, indeed, both kinds of sufis were successful in influencing the
Mongols, it would appear that this is due to other reasons suggested at the end of the paper.
It has long been a commonplace among historians of the late medieval
Islamic world that sufis played an instrumental role in the conversion of the
Turco-Mongolian populations which entered the Muslim lands from Central
Asia from the early eleventh century onward. One of the first proponents of this
idea, and certainly the most influential, was the great Turkish historian Mehmed
Fuad K6priilii. According to his view, shared by many other scholars, the sim-
ilarity between the traditional Inner Asian shaman and the popular Muslim
mystic made the latter the logical agent of the conversion of the Eurasian
nomads, both before and after their migration into the Islamic world. The syn-
cretic and non-orthodox nature of the sufis added to their appeal among the
tribesmen, whose entrance into the new religion was thus eased.')
* Earlier versions of this paper were given at a seminar on the Ilkhanate held on 24 May
1997 at St. ...
A Critic of the Orientalist Approaches Towards Islamicjerusalemislamicjerusalem
This document provides a critical analysis of Orientalist approaches towards Islamic Jerusalem. It discusses how some Orientalist and Israeli scholars have propagated religious and political agendas that distort the historical understanding of Islamic Jerusalem.
The document examines claims made by some Orientalists that cast doubt on Muslim sources and deny the significance of Umar ibn al-Khattab's visit to Jerusalem in 637 CE. It argues these approaches aim to undermine the importance of Jerusalem in Islam for political reasons. However, other scholars have affirmed the reliability of Muslim accounts and accepted Umar's visit as a documented historical event.
The author aims to highlight the religious and political biases within Orientalist works. Recognizing these biases is important for countering
A PhD Doctoral Thesis About The European Missionaries In The Middle EastCrystal Sanchez
This doctoral thesis examines Protestant missionary work in the Middle East from the late Ottoman period through 1979. It analyzes the socio-political and cultural frameworks of both the missionaries and their host environments, the goals and strategies employed, responses to missionary work, and resulting missiological implications. The thesis applies Bosch's "Enlightenment missionary" and Huntington's "Clash of Civilizations" paradigms to four periods of missionary work in the region.
This document discusses the role of linguistic theory in countering violent extremism in the context of political Islam and the Arab-Islamic discourse. It argues that ongoing conflicts in the Middle East are centered around debates over how much Islam should structure societies and governance. It analyzes this issue from the perspectives of medieval Islamic scholars, modern philosophers of language, and suggests that promoting rigorous instruction in Islamic exegetical traditions combined with modern linguistic theory could help prevent violent extremism by addressing the existential crisis felt by many Muslims in the post-colonial era.
This document provides an overview of anthropological research in Africa. It discusses the early pseudo-ethnographic studies conducted by missionaries and explorers prior to professional anthropologists beginning fieldwork in the 1930s. While colonial-era anthropologists were criticized for oversimplifying cultures and ignoring colonial realities, there were exceptions. By the 1960s, anthropologists studied urbanization, ethnicity, social transformation, and Marxism. Critical studies in the 1970s laid the groundwork for modern anthropology. The document reviews major works and journals in the field and discusses early colonial anthropology as well as important early ethnographic studies conducted prior to the 1920s.
Stephen Pevar, Chapter 8 Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country.docxsusanschei
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 8: Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 9: Civil Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conv.
Stephen Pevar, Chapter 8 Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country.docxrjoseph5
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 8: Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 9: Civil Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conv.
The Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies (ACRPS) is a research institution established in 2010 that conducts interdisciplinary research on social sciences, humanities, and policy issues concerning the Arab world. The ACRPS has headquarters in Doha, Qatar and an office in Beirut, Lebanon. It publishes research and analysis to further understanding of the Arab region and proposes policy alternatives. The ACRPS also sponsors the Arab Prize for Social Sciences and Humanities to recognize influential Arab scholars.
This document summarizes the evolution of Islamic studies as a discipline in both Muslim-majority and Western contexts. It discusses how Islamic studies was traditionally focused on transmitted religious texts and principles in Muslim lands, while taking a more external perspective in the West. Over time, both approaches have evolved, with Western universities incorporating more social science perspectives and Muslim universities introducing more modern subjects, though imbalances remain. The document also traces the historical development of Islamic education institutions from early informal settings to formalized schools and universities under successive Islamic empires.
Principles of islamic spirituality part 1 sufism by shaykh muhammad hisham ka...aaaaaaabbbbbbb2
This document discusses the role of Sufism in building communities and society. It describes how Sufism established a hierarchical system of charities, trusts, hostels, and hospitals to serve societal needs. At the top of this pyramidal structure were spiritual guides and leaders who were chosen based on their piety and wisdom, not intelligence or politics. These institutions helped introduce people to Sufi teachings and provided for their physical, spiritual, and psychological needs. By establishing this infrastructure, Sufism had a major impact on the societies of Central Asia, South Asia, North Africa and other parts of the Islamic world for many centuries. However, Wahhabism has sought to dismantle this system and replace it with individual
This document summarizes a research article that analyzes the short story "Zemindar's Wife" by Qaisra Shahraz through the theoretical lens of Subaltern Studies. The story focuses on the experiences of poor villagers in Punjab under feudal rule. It highlights their oppression and alternative narratives that challenge the landlord Sarfraz. The study argues that Shahraz aims to dismantle the feudal system through the character of Noor, who empowers the villagers, especially women, to speak up for their rights. Overall, the research aims to show how the story delivers Shahraz's message of hope for human equality under a more favorable socioeconomic context, as proposed by theorist Young.
The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe Ab...AwqafSA
Silindiwe Zvingowanisei presented her abstract titled "The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Rolling back Xenophobia through community dialogues abstract - Nurudean SsempaAwqafSA
Nurudean Ssempa presented his abstract titled "Rolling back Xenophobia through community dialogues abstract" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
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1 The Religious Environment Worldview, Ritual, and Comm.docxjeremylockett77
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conversion as a historical and religious issue in their respective
regions, and their studies are often models for approaches to Islamization
in Central and Inner Asia. But to date the study of conver ...
1 The Religious Environment Worldview, Ritual, and Comm.docxaulasnilda
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conversion as a historical and religious issue in their respective
regions, and their studies are often models for approaches to Islamization
in Central and Inner Asia. But to date the study of conver.
A MUSLIM MODEL FOR PEACEFUL CO–EXISTENCE AND MUTUAL RESPECTislamicjerusalem
This document presents a Muslim model for peaceful co-existence and mutual respect based on Islamic teachings. It analyzes a historical event where the Muslim caliph Umar established protections for Christians in Jerusalem, arguing this set a precedent for respecting diversity. The model recognizes humanity's shared origins and the value of understanding differences. It hopes this framework can help resolve the sensitive issue of Jerusalem in a just, inclusive manner that world leaders can apply to bring regional peace.
Provisional program with full abstracts of the conference on Shia minorities ...Encyclopaedia Iranica
The conference brings together researchers working on Shia minorities outside of the so-called “Muslim heartland” (North Africa, Middle East, Central and South Asia). The conference focuses on Shia minorities in Western and Eastern Europe, North and South America, Sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia that emerged out of migration from the Middle East and South Asia in the 20th and 21st centuries, in particular. The papers presented at the conference offer unique comparative insights into Shia minorities in a variety of contexts across the globe. The conference is organised by the new Chester Centre for Islamic Studies and held in conjunction with a research project on transnational Shia networks that operate between Britain and the Middle East, funded by the Gerda Henkel Foundation.
For more information, see: http://www.chester.ac.uk/node/35376.
To register or further queries, email ccis@chester.ac.uk.
The document discusses how Islam is often excluded from courses on Asian religions despite its significant historical presence and influence across Asia. It notes that after an initial period of expansion, the Islamic empires of the Safavids, Ottomans, and Mughals rose to prominence in Asia between the 12th-16th centuries. During this time, Islam became firmly established across Southeast Asia as well. However, Islam is regularly left out of surveys of Asian religions and incorrectly grouped with Judaism and Christianity as a "religion of the West". The author argues that any comprehensive understanding of Asian civilizations must include Islam given its central role throughout the region for over a millennium. Excluding Islam presents an inaccurate view of Asian history
XVI Century Representatives Of Sufism In Central Asia And Analysis Of SourcesSubmissionResearchpa
This article reveals the mythology of Sufi sects in Central Asia in the XVI century, the content and essence of mysticism, as well as its role in the socio-political life of society and the state. The article also analyzes the work of “Lamahot”, one of the rare sources reflecting the life and activity of famous Central Asian representatives of the yassavian sect, as well as its importance in studying the history of mysticism. by Jalilov Mirsaid Bektosh ugli 2020. XVI Century Representatives Of Sufism In Central Asia And Analysis Of Sources. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 2 (Mar. 2020), 54-58. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i2.270. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/270/263 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/270
From a Maqama Writing in Arabic Literature to a Picaresque Writing in Spanish...inventionjournals
According to Marxist criticism, each phenomenon made during history is affected by the society`s material and historical conditions remembered as the infrastructure and the superstructure. From a Marxist perspective, literature is also a kind of superstructure that can both step into the present ideologies` survival or criticize them. Maqamat of Al-Hamadhani and Al-Hariri and Picaresque of Lazarillo are among the critical literatures of their own era. Abbasid like Monarchy of Spain and the Church of that era showed both mastery over the society and the unfair scattering of wealth as their natural right by applying the ideology of religion and converting their jobs to goods. In this way, they created the classified gap and spread poverty among common people. Therefore, the despotic governments were not only considered as the prominent factor both in the formation and similarity of the tales` content themes of Maqamat and Picaresque, but also caused a critical look to be provided at special classes and particular ideologies of these tales. Such governments used the ideologies like religion and its related schools of thought, morality based on the satisfaction of society`s ruling class needs reflecting the social nature, converting to goods, and promotion of believing in the classification in order to strengthen the foundations of their government
This document provides information about publications from the Aga Khan University Institute for the Study of Muslim Civilisations (AKU-ISMC). It includes details about AKU-ISMC's publication series, books, ordering information, and the mission and research focuses of the Institute. Some of the key publication series highlighted are "In Translation: Modern Muslim Thinkers" which translates important works from Muslim scholars, and "Between Message and History" which examines the development of Islam from its core message to its institutionalization.
Sufis and Shamans Some Remarks on the Islamization of th.docxaryan532920
Sufis and Shamans: Some Remarks on the Islamization of the Mongols in the Ilkhanate
Author(s): Reuven Amitai-Preiss
Source: Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Vol. 42, No. 1 (1999), pp.
27-46
Published by: Brill
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3632297
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SUFIS AND SHAMANS: SOME REMARKS ON THE
ISLAMIZATION OF THE MONGOLS IN THE ILKHANATE*
BY
REUVEN AMITAI-PREISS
(Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Abstract
Some scholars have argued that sufis, Muslim mystics, played a decisive role in convert-
ing the Mongols in Iran to Islam in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, mainly because
of the similarity between the extreme sufis (the dervishes) and the shamans of the traditional
Mongol religion. This paper maintains that it was primarily some moderate, "institutional"
sufis who were close to Mongol ruling circles and thus played a part in their conversion.
This, however, had little to so with any resemblance between shamans and sufis, since it is
suggested that Muslim mystics, even of the dervish variety, are basically dissimilar to the
Inner Asian shamans. If, indeed, both kinds of sufis were successful in influencing the
Mongols, it would appear that this is due to other reasons suggested at the end of the paper.
It has long been a commonplace among historians of the late medieval
Islamic world that sufis played an instrumental role in the conversion of the
Turco-Mongolian populations which entered the Muslim lands from Central
Asia from the early eleventh century onward. One of the first proponents of this
idea, and certainly the most influential, was the great Turkish historian Mehmed
Fuad K6priilii. According to his view, shared by many other scholars, the sim-
ilarity between the traditional Inner Asian shaman and the popular Muslim
mystic made the latter the logical agent of the conversion of the Eurasian
nomads, both before and after their migration into the Islamic world. The syn-
cretic and non-orthodox nature of the sufis added to their appeal among the
tribesmen, whose entrance into the new religion was thus eased.')
* Earlier versions of this paper were given at a seminar on the Ilkhanate held on 24 May
1997 at St. ...
A Critic of the Orientalist Approaches Towards Islamicjerusalemislamicjerusalem
This document provides a critical analysis of Orientalist approaches towards Islamic Jerusalem. It discusses how some Orientalist and Israeli scholars have propagated religious and political agendas that distort the historical understanding of Islamic Jerusalem.
The document examines claims made by some Orientalists that cast doubt on Muslim sources and deny the significance of Umar ibn al-Khattab's visit to Jerusalem in 637 CE. It argues these approaches aim to undermine the importance of Jerusalem in Islam for political reasons. However, other scholars have affirmed the reliability of Muslim accounts and accepted Umar's visit as a documented historical event.
The author aims to highlight the religious and political biases within Orientalist works. Recognizing these biases is important for countering
A PhD Doctoral Thesis About The European Missionaries In The Middle EastCrystal Sanchez
This doctoral thesis examines Protestant missionary work in the Middle East from the late Ottoman period through 1979. It analyzes the socio-political and cultural frameworks of both the missionaries and their host environments, the goals and strategies employed, responses to missionary work, and resulting missiological implications. The thesis applies Bosch's "Enlightenment missionary" and Huntington's "Clash of Civilizations" paradigms to four periods of missionary work in the region.
This document discusses the role of linguistic theory in countering violent extremism in the context of political Islam and the Arab-Islamic discourse. It argues that ongoing conflicts in the Middle East are centered around debates over how much Islam should structure societies and governance. It analyzes this issue from the perspectives of medieval Islamic scholars, modern philosophers of language, and suggests that promoting rigorous instruction in Islamic exegetical traditions combined with modern linguistic theory could help prevent violent extremism by addressing the existential crisis felt by many Muslims in the post-colonial era.
This document provides an overview of anthropological research in Africa. It discusses the early pseudo-ethnographic studies conducted by missionaries and explorers prior to professional anthropologists beginning fieldwork in the 1930s. While colonial-era anthropologists were criticized for oversimplifying cultures and ignoring colonial realities, there were exceptions. By the 1960s, anthropologists studied urbanization, ethnicity, social transformation, and Marxism. Critical studies in the 1970s laid the groundwork for modern anthropology. The document reviews major works and journals in the field and discusses early colonial anthropology as well as important early ethnographic studies conducted prior to the 1920s.
Stephen Pevar, Chapter 8 Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country.docxsusanschei
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 8: Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 9: Civil Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conv.
Stephen Pevar, Chapter 8 Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country.docxrjoseph5
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 8: Criminal Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
Stephen Pevar, “Chapter 9: Civil Jurisdiction in Indian Country” (from textbook)
1
The Religious Environment: Worldview,
Ritual, and Communal Status
Islam and Conversion
The process of conversion to Islam remains on the whole poorly studied
in either its social and historical, or affective and personal/psychologi-
cal, aspects. Despite the relatively recent and signal contributions of
Nehemiah Levtzion I and Richard Bulliet 2 who have advanced inno-
va tive classificatory, methodological, and analytical strategies in the
framework of comparative and more localized approaches toward
Islamization, the complex of problems associated with conversion to
Islam still has not drawn sufficient attention from specialists on all
"fronts" of Islamization to allow a synthetic treatment of conversion to
Islam from either a theoretical or historical perspective. 3 If old notions
of forced conversion and the choice of "Islam or the sword" have been
abandoned, at least in scholarly literature, little serious analytical work
I. See above all the volume Conversion to Islam, ed. Nehemia Levtzion (New YorklLondon:
Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979), and Levtzion's contributions therein, "Toward a Com-
parative Study of Islamization" (pp. 1-23) and "Patterns of Islamization in West Africa" (pp.
207-216), as well as his bibliography (pp. 247-265), in which Central and Inner Asia are pre-
dictably poorly represented; cf. also his "Conversion under Muslim Domination: A Comparative
Study," in Religious Change and Cultural Domination, ed. D. N. Lorenzen (Mexico City: El
Colegio de Mexico, 1981), pp. 19-38.
2. See his seminal work, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quantitative
History (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979), and more recently his "Process and Status
in Conversion and Continuity," introducing Conversion and Continuity: Indigenous Christian
Communities in Islamic Lands Eighth to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Michael Gervers and Ramzi
Jibran Bikhazi (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1990), pp. 1-12, and his
"Conversion Stories in Early Islam" in the same volume (pp. 123-133).
3. For important theoretical considerations on conversion to Islam in historical surveys see,
for example, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam, vol. 2 (The Expansion of Islam in the
18 Islamization and Native Religion
has been done as a means of replacing older models and assumptions of
how Islam was adopted and appropriated in specific contexts; nor, in
general, have primary sources been tapped or reevaluated with an eye to
the particular issue of Islamization.
In the case of Inner Asia we are remarkably ill-served with regard to
studies of conversion to Islam; specialists on Islam in sub-Saharan Africa
and on South Asian Islam4 for instance, have recognized the importance
of conv.
The Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies (ACRPS) is a research institution established in 2010 that conducts interdisciplinary research on social sciences, humanities, and policy issues concerning the Arab world. The ACRPS has headquarters in Doha, Qatar and an office in Beirut, Lebanon. It publishes research and analysis to further understanding of the Arab region and proposes policy alternatives. The ACRPS also sponsors the Arab Prize for Social Sciences and Humanities to recognize influential Arab scholars.
This document summarizes the evolution of Islamic studies as a discipline in both Muslim-majority and Western contexts. It discusses how Islamic studies was traditionally focused on transmitted religious texts and principles in Muslim lands, while taking a more external perspective in the West. Over time, both approaches have evolved, with Western universities incorporating more social science perspectives and Muslim universities introducing more modern subjects, though imbalances remain. The document also traces the historical development of Islamic education institutions from early informal settings to formalized schools and universities under successive Islamic empires.
Principles of islamic spirituality part 1 sufism by shaykh muhammad hisham ka...aaaaaaabbbbbbb2
This document discusses the role of Sufism in building communities and society. It describes how Sufism established a hierarchical system of charities, trusts, hostels, and hospitals to serve societal needs. At the top of this pyramidal structure were spiritual guides and leaders who were chosen based on their piety and wisdom, not intelligence or politics. These institutions helped introduce people to Sufi teachings and provided for their physical, spiritual, and psychological needs. By establishing this infrastructure, Sufism had a major impact on the societies of Central Asia, South Asia, North Africa and other parts of the Islamic world for many centuries. However, Wahhabism has sought to dismantle this system and replace it with individual
This document summarizes a research article that analyzes the short story "Zemindar's Wife" by Qaisra Shahraz through the theoretical lens of Subaltern Studies. The story focuses on the experiences of poor villagers in Punjab under feudal rule. It highlights their oppression and alternative narratives that challenge the landlord Sarfraz. The study argues that Shahraz aims to dismantle the feudal system through the character of Noor, who empowers the villagers, especially women, to speak up for their rights. Overall, the research aims to show how the story delivers Shahraz's message of hope for human equality under a more favorable socioeconomic context, as proposed by theorist Young.
Similar to Scholarly Research, Bibliographical Reflections Abstract - Prof. Muhammed Haron (20)
The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe Ab...AwqafSA
Silindiwe Zvingowanisei presented her abstract titled "The interaction between Islam and African traditional religion in Zimbabwe" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Rolling back Xenophobia through community dialogues abstract - Nurudean SsempaAwqafSA
Nurudean Ssempa presented his abstract titled "Rolling back Xenophobia through community dialogues abstract" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Rolling back Xenophobia through community dialogues presenation - Nurudean Ss...AwqafSA
Nurudean Ssempa delivered his presentation titled "Rolling back Xenophobia through community dialogues" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
The construction of the shrine of Shaykh Yusuf of Macassar at Faure by the Ca...AwqafSA
Ebrahim Rhode delivered a presentation titled "The construction of the shrine of Shaykh Yusuf of Macassar at Faure by the Cape Malays and the reconstruction by the Hajee Sullaiman Shahmahomed Kramat Trust" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Leadership and Public Participation Among Young Muslim South Africans: Explor...AwqafSA
Dr. Lubna Nadvi delivered her abstract titled "Leadership and Public Participation Among Young Muslim South Africans: Exploring Contemporary Trends" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Leadership and Public Participation Among Young Muslim South Africans: Explor...AwqafSA
Dr. Lubna Nadvi delivered her presentation titled "Leadership and Public Participation Among Young Muslim South Africans: Exploring Contemporary Trends" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
New Media: Sights of contestation or liberation for SA's Muslims Abstract - A...AwqafSA
This paper examines new media usage by Muslims in South Africa, as they have grown distrustful of mainstream media's coverage of Islam. South African Muslims frequently express discontent with stereotypical and negative media portrayals of their religion. This has led to the proliferation of Muslim-owned media alternatives, including email lists, social media groups, stand-up comedians and musicians. These new media platforms aim to present a more "balanced" and "authentic" view of Islam not found in established media, in order to counter perceived biases and misrepresentations that fuel Islamophobia. The paper will provide insight into how these Muslim media offerings have become popular credible alternatives to mainstream media for countering negative perceptions of their faith.
A case study of a cultural co-existence experience in the South African conte...AwqafSA
Haroon Mahomed delivered an abstract titled "A case study of a cultural co-existence experience in the South African context" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa
A case study of a cultural co-existence experience in the South African conte...AwqafSA
This document describes the 40-year relationship between two families - one Indian and one African - that began through a Muslim youth organization's dawah workshop in South Africa in the 1970s. The workshop inspired one of the African family's members, Uncle Omar, to accept Islam. He was paired with an Indian family, and over many years, the families overcame social, cultural, racial and religious divides to build a close relationship. They supported each other through challenges like deaths in the families. The experience taught lessons of forming interracial relationships through Islam, understanding different cultures, and how dawah can influence lives over generations.
The Reciprocal influence between Islam and Bantu culture Presentation - Dr. U...AwqafSA
Dr. Umar Kasule presentation "The Reciprocal influence between Islam and Bantu culture" was presented at 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Scholarly Research, Bibliographical Reflections Presentation - Prof. Muhammed...AwqafSA
Prof. Muhammed Haron delivered his presentation "Scholarly research, bibliographical reflections" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Moulana Ashraf Docrat delivered his presentation titled "Islamic Publications" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Muslims of South Africa from newspapers to social media Abstract - Prof. Yous...AwqafSA
Prof. Yousuf Dadoo presented his abstract titled "Muslims of South Africa from newspapers to social media" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa.
Muslims of South Africa from newspapers to social media Presentation - Prof.Y...AwqafSA
Prof.Yousuf Dadoo presented Muslims of South Africa from newspapers to social media" at the 2nd International Congress on Islamic Civilisation in Southern Africa
Democracy and the nationalisation of land Abstract - Yousuf CajeeAwqafSA
Democracy has problems in dealing with nationalisation and control of Awqaf property. Examples will show how Waqf property in Muslim lands, meant to serve society, was nationalised or occupied, such as the cases of Awqaf institutions being controlled in Muslim countries and of land issues in occupied Palestine and apartheid-era South Africa. Solutions may lie in concepts of Shariah and Shura in balancing political life and ownership of ancestral lands and Awqaf property serving communities.
Waqf Development in Uganda Presentation - Dr. Husein Mohammed BowaAwqafSA
This document provides an overview of waqf (endowment) development in Uganda. It discusses the history of waqf in Uganda dating back to gifts given to kings in the 19th century. Many waqf assets were established for mosques and religious schools. However, over time Muslims lost control over much of their waqf land and properties due to issues like lack of proper registration and management. The document outlines strategies for effectively developing waqf properties in Uganda, such as establishing a waqf database, obtaining land titles, allowing public-private partnerships, and utilizing Islamic financing. It also discusses some achievements of Uganda's Awqaf Secretariat in rediscovering land titles and establishing waqf policies. Overall, the future of waqf development
Restitution of Muslim Heritage Land in South Africa Presentation - Nazeem BraafAwqafSA
The document discusses the Macassar Muslim Heritage Restitution Land Claim in South Africa. It provides historical context on how apartheid policies like the Natives Land Act of 1913 and Group Areas Act of 1950 displaced Muslims from heritage lands. Specifically, it describes how Sheikh Yusuf and other exiles from Macassar, Indonesia established themselves on lands at Zandvliet farm until apartheid forced their removal. The land claim seeks to restore this land back to the Muslim community for their cultural and religious heritage, but faces challenges due to defense facilities and townships built on the lands.
Restitution of Muslim Heritage Land in South Africa Abstract - Nazeem BraafAwqafSA
The document discusses the Muslim heritage land claim in Macassar, South Africa. It provides background on land restitution laws in South Africa and how they enable people who lost land due to discriminatory laws to reclaim it. Specifically, it discusses the Muslim community's land claim, citing the historical significance of the area where Sheikh Yusuf and other Muslim exiles were sent in 1694. It notes the challenges in having the community's claim assessed and validated by the Land Claims Commission.
Shakira Cassim - A woman against all odds Abstract - Fatima AsmalAwqafSA
Shakira Mohamed Cassim is a pediatrician from Durban, South Africa who has succeeded in male-dominated fields through strong faith and hard work. She grew up in a large extended family that valued education. Some of her female relatives were among the first in their community to receive higher education. Despite facing financial difficulties, Cassim ensured that her children could study. She excelled in school from an early age due to high intelligence and family support. Cassim went on to receive a master's degree and has worked to promote health awareness in her community.
This presentation by Professor Alex Robson, Deputy Chair of Australia’s Productivity Commission, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Juraj Čorba, Chair of OECD Working Party on Artificial Intelligence Governance (AIGO), was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Yong Lim, Professor of Economic Law at Seoul National University School of Law, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Nathaniel Lane, Associate Professor in Economics at Oxford University, was made during the discussion “Pro-competitive Industrial Policy” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/pcip.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Thibault Schrepel, Associate Professor of Law at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam University, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...SkillCertProExams
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This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Pro-competitive Industrial Policy” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/pcip.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Carrer goals.pptx and their importance in real lifeartemacademy2
Career goals serve as a roadmap for individuals, guiding them toward achieving long-term professional aspirations and personal fulfillment. Establishing clear career goals enables professionals to focus their efforts on developing specific skills, gaining relevant experience, and making strategic decisions that align with their desired career trajectory. By setting both short-term and long-term objectives, individuals can systematically track their progress, make necessary adjustments, and stay motivated. Short-term goals often include acquiring new qualifications, mastering particular competencies, or securing a specific role, while long-term goals might encompass reaching executive positions, becoming industry experts, or launching entrepreneurial ventures.
Moreover, having well-defined career goals fosters a sense of purpose and direction, enhancing job satisfaction and overall productivity. It encourages continuous learning and adaptation, as professionals remain attuned to industry trends and evolving job market demands. Career goals also facilitate better time management and resource allocation, as individuals prioritize tasks and opportunities that advance their professional growth. In addition, articulating career goals can aid in networking and mentorship, as it allows individuals to communicate their aspirations clearly to potential mentors, colleagues, and employers, thereby opening doors to valuable guidance and support. Ultimately, career goals are integral to personal and professional development, driving individuals toward sustained success and fulfillment in their chosen fields.
Suzanne Lagerweij - Influence Without Power - Why Empathy is Your Best Friend...Suzanne Lagerweij
This is a workshop about communication and collaboration. We will experience how we can analyze the reasons for resistance to change (exercise 1) and practice how to improve our conversation style and be more in control and effective in the way we communicate (exercise 2).
This session will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
Abstract:
Let’s talk about powerful conversations! We all know how to lead a constructive conversation, right? Then why is it so difficult to have those conversations with people at work, especially those in powerful positions that show resistance to change?
Learning to control and direct conversations takes understanding and practice.
We can combine our innate empathy with our analytical skills to gain a deeper understanding of complex situations at work. Join this session to learn how to prepare for difficult conversations and how to improve our agile conversations in order to be more influential without power. We will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
In the session you will experience how preparing and reflecting on your conversation can help you be more influential at work. You will learn how to communicate more effectively with the people needed to achieve positive change. You will leave with a self-revised version of a difficult conversation and a practical model to use when you get back to work.
Come learn more on how to become a real influencer!
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie WellsRosie Wells
Insight: In a landscape where traditional narrative structures are giving way to fragmented and non-linear forms of storytelling, there lies immense potential for creativity and exploration.
'Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity' is a micro report from Rosie Wells.
Rosie Wells is an Arts & Cultural Strategist uniquely positioned at the intersection of grassroots and mainstream storytelling.
Their work is focused on developing meaningful and lasting connections that can drive social change.
Please download this presentation to enjoy the hyperlinks!
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
Scholarly Research, Bibliographical Reflections Abstract - Prof. Muhammed Haron
1.
Southern Africa’s Muslim Minorities:
Scholarly Research, Biblographical Reflections
Muhammed
Haron
(University
of
Botswana/University
of
Johannesburg)
AwqafSA/IRCICA/UKZN/IPSA
Congress
March
2016
Abstract
Over
the
years
Southern
Africa
like
other
regional
blocks
has
gradually
been
populated
by
different
religious
communities,
and
the
Muslim
communities
are
no
exception.
In
this
paper
the
presenter
will
use
his
annotated
bibliographical
study
to
reflect
upon
the
emergence
and
the
settlement
of
Muslim
minorities
across
the
region.
Whilst
this
paper
does
not
intend
to
give
detailed
insight
into
the
social
history
of
these
communities,
it
only
wishes
to
provide
a
superficial
sketch
to
zoom
in
on
the
scholary
outputs
over
the
past
two
decades
and
more.
Put
differently,
it
wants
to
reflect
more
specifically
on
the
scholarly
outputs
over
this
period
(circa
1995-‐2015).
These
outputs
that
have
been
captured
and
catalogued
in
a
draft
annotated
bibliographical
text
offer
a
fair
overview
and
understanding
as
to
what
has
been
adequately
researched
and
what
areas/themes/topics
have
been
sorely
neglected
by
researchers;
a
part
of
this
paper
will,
in
fact,
compare
the
entries
in
this
draft
text
with
those
that
appeared
in
Paul
Schrijver’s
2006
compilation
in
order
to
highlight
these
aspects.
This
paper
wishes
to
essentially
underscore
the
importance
of
reference
texts
such
as
this
bibiography
-‐
and
other
related
bibliograhies
-‐
for
researchers,
academics
and
other
stakeholders
who
pursue
studies
that
focus
on
Southern
Africa’s
Muslim
communities;
and
it
wants
to
cogently
illustrate
wo
what
extent
(Muslim)
scholarship
-‐
regionally
and
internationally
–
contributed
towards
the
appreciation
of
an
‘emerging’
Islamic
Civilization
in
the
Southern
African
region
and
it
will
do
so
by
couching
the
study
within
an
insider/outsider
theoretical
frame.
Key
Words:
Southern
Africa,
Muslim
communities,
Bibliography,
Scholarship