There are only around 1,000 tigers left in India due to extensive hunting and poaching over the past century. Two Indian tiger reserves, Panna National Park and Sariska National Park, have lost their tiger populations in recent years. Poaching for tiger parts used in traditional Chinese medicine and loss of habitat are the main threats driving tiger numbers down further. The document then describes the different types of tigers found in Asia, including the Bengal, Indochinese, Malayan, Sumatran, and white tigers. It notes the challenges facing conservation of the remaining wild tiger populations.

1. SAVE THE TIGERS
Presented by
Vaibhav Bhore
Sumesh Shinde
Guide
Prof.Bam Madam

2. objectives
• Values of tigers

3. Reality of Tigers
• Only a year ago there were calculated to be 24 tigers in the
park, one of India’s 27 tiger reserves.
• A century ago, India had about 40,000 tigers. By 1988, as a
result of extensive hunting and poaching, there were just
4,500 left. Now the true figure is probably 1,000.
• Panna, located near Khajuraho, is the second reserve in which
there are now no tigers. Sariska National Park in Rajasthan
lost all its tigers in 2005.
• The decline is said to be largely down to poachers serving an
insatiable demand for tiger bones, claws and skin in China,
Taiwan and Korea, where they are used in traditional
medicine. Other factors include electric fences erected by
farmers, illegal logging and fights between male tigers over
diminishing territory.

4. Reality of Tigers
• Just 1,000 tigers left in India
• The Indian government admitted that
nobody has seen a Royal Bengal tiger in
Panna National Park since January.
•

5. Range of Tigers

6. Types of tigers
• Bengal tiger
• The Bengal tiger, or Royal Bengal tiger , equals a
race of tiger mainly obtained in India and
Bangladesh. They are also obtained in regions of
Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar and south Tibet. The
Bengal tiger is among the biggest and the just about
a lot of of the tiger race, with approximately 1,411
wild tigers being accounted by the Government of
India's National Tiger Conservation Authority.

7. Bali tiger
• Bali tiger
• The Bali tiger , harimau Bali in Indonesian, or
adverted to as samong in primitive Balinese
words, is an nonexistent race of tiger
ascertained entirely on the little Indonesian
island of Bali. This was among ternary race of
tiger discovered in Indonesia along with the
Javan tiger (as well perhaps extinct) and
Sumatran tiger (critically jeopardized

8. Indochinese tiger
• Indochinese tiger
• The Indochinese tiger or Corbett's tiger comprises a
race of tiger discovered in Cambodia, Laos, Burma,
Thailand, and Vietnam. Tigers in peninsular Malaysia,
at one time categorised as Indochinese, have lately
been reclassified as a separated race, Malayan tiger
Panthera tigris jacksoni. The "Corbett's" name roots
from the scientific bring up of the subspecies,
Panthera tigris corbetti, which successively is called
in respect of Jim Corbett.

9. Malayan tiger
• The Malayan tiger , discovered in the
southern and primal parts of the Malay
Peninsula, until 2004 wasn't viewed a race in
its own right. The newly categorization
happened after a study by Luo S-J et al. from
the Laboratory of Genomic Diversity, part of
the U.S. National Cancer Institute.

10. White tigers
• There's a familiar mutation that develops the white tigers,
technically called chinchilla albinistic,a creature which is
scarce in the wild, but widely covered in zoos due to its fame.
Upbringing of white tigers will frequently contribute to
inbreeding . Numerous openings have come about in white
and orange tiger pairing in an effort to rectify the issue, often
mix race in the way. Such inbreeding has resulted to white
tigers bearing a heavier odds of being born with physical
flaws, such as cleft palates and scoliosis (curvature of the
spine). Moreover, white tigers are inclined in acquiring
crossed eyes . Even evidently sound white tigers mostly don't
live as long as their orange counterparts

11. Sumatran tiger
• Sumatran tiger
• Male Sumatran tigers average 204 cm long from head to tail
and weigh approximately 136 kg. Females average out 198 cm
long and count approximately 91 kg. Its stripes are thinner
than remaining race of tigers' stripes, and it has a more
whiskered and maned show, particularly the males. Its slim
size makes it lighter to move through heavy rainforests. It has
netting between The Sumatran tiger is the youngest of all
existing tiger race. its toes that, when spread, makes
Sumatran tigers very fast swimmers. It's been acknowledged
to drive hooved prey into the water, particularly if the prey
beast is a slow swimmer.

12. Todays positiion of tiger
The illegal poaching of tigers for
their parts and destruction of
their habitat through destruction
and buffer zone
encroachment are the biggest
challenges faced in the fight to
save our Tigers.