![/HFWXUDHQFRUR
/DOHFWXUDHQFRURHVPX~WLOSDUDPHMRUDUODIOXLGH]DOOHHU3HUPLWHGDUODHQWRQDFLyQ
DGHFXDGDDFDGDWH[WR$XGDDQLYHODUDORVDOXPQRVTXHKDQWHQLGRGLILFXOWDG
GDODRSRUWXQLGDGGHKDFHUXQDOHFWXUDHQYR]DOWDDTXLHQHVD~QVLHQWHQWHPRU
(VWDIRUPDGHOHHUFRQVLVWHHQTXHHOSURIHVRURSURIHVRUDOHHHQYR]DOWDGiQGROHV
DVXVDOXPQRVXQPRGHORGHIOXLGH]OHFWRUD/XHJRWRGRVORVDOXPQRVOHHQHQYRV
DOWDGHIRUPDVLPXOWiQHDWUDWDQGRGHLUDXQPLVPRULWPR(VLPSRUWDQWHTXHFDGD
DOXPQRDOXPQDFXHQWHFRQXQDFRSLDGHOWH[WR
3XHGHXWLOL]DUODVVLJXLHQWHVYDULDQWHV
‡(OSURIHVRURSURIHVRUDOHHHQYR]DOWDXQDVRUDFLRQHV/XHJRORVDOXPQRVUHSLWHQDO
PLVPRWLHPSR
‡'LVWULEXLUHODXODHQJUXSRVHOSURIHVRURSURIHVRUDOHHHQYR]DOWDXQDVRUDFLRQHV
OXHJRXQJUXSROHHDOPLVPRWLHPSR/RVGHPiVGHEHQQRWDUVLLPLWDURQODIRUPDGH
OHFWXUDGHODPDHVWUDRQWLQXDUKDVWDTXHWRGRVORVJUXSRVKDDQSDUWLFLSDGR
‡/DPDHVWUDLQLFLDOHHQGRHOSULPHUSiUUDIRYDLQGLFDQGRTXpJUXSRFRQWLQ~D
‡XDQGRQRWHTXHDOJ~QJUXSRWLHQHGLILFXOWDGRQROOHYDHOULWPRUHSLWDODOHFWXUD
KDVWDORJUDUODXQLIRUPLGDG
5HFXHUGHTXHHOREMHWLYRGHHVWDIRUPDGHOHHUHVPHMRUDUODIOXLGH]SDUDPHMRUDUFRQ
HOORODFRPSUHQVLyQDOOHHU
3HURKDQLËDVWUDEDMDGRUDVQLËRVWUDEDMDGRUHVTXH
UHDOPHQWHSDVDQPXFKDVSHQDV3RUHMHPSORKDTXLHQHV
VRQREOLJDGRVDOOHYDUFDUJDVWDQJUDQGHVTXHUHVXOWDQ
ODVWLPDGRVTXHOHVSLGHQXVDUXQPDUWLOORWDQSHVDGRTXH
DSHQDVSXHGHQOHYDQWDUOR](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/resumendespueslectura-230815015146-b553fc83/85/resumen_despues_lectura-pdf-1-320.jpg)
![(VWDIRUPDGHOHFWXUDFRQVLVWHHQOHHUSiUUDIRSRUSiUUDIRHLULGHQWLILFDQGRHQFDGD
XQRHOWHPDODLGHDSULQFLSDOODSURJUHVLyQWHPiWLFD*HQHUDOPHQWHVHUHDOL]DOXHJR
GHKDEHUOHtGRWRGRHOWH[WRGHFRUULGRDOPHQRVXQDYH]
3DUDHOORSXHGHWUDEDMDUXQDGHODVVLJXLHQWHVRSFLRQHV
‡/DPDHVWUDRPDHVWUROHHXQSiUUDIRDOILQDOL]DUORVQLxRVQLxDVGHEHQOOHQDUHO
RUJDQL]DGRUTXHHVWiDOILQDOGHHVWDSiJLQDSRVWHULRUPHQWHVRFLDOL]DUOR
‡/DPDHVWUDSXHGHLUOOHQDQGRHORUJDQL]DGRUHQHOSL]DUUyQDOILQDOL]DUFDGDSiUUDIR
‡/RVQLxRVQLxDVOHHQXQSiUUDIRSRUWXUQRVOOHQDQHORUJDQL]DGRUORVRFLDOL]DQ
‡)RUPDUJUXSRVOHHUSRUWXUQRVOOHQDUHORUJDQL]DGRUVRFLDOL]DUORVDOILQDO
(MHPSOR
/HFWXUDSRUSiUUDIRV
/RVRVRVSRODUHVYLYHQHQXQRGHORVOXJDUHVPiVIUtRVGHOSODQHWDSRUHVR
GHSHQGHQGHVXSHODMH(OSHODMHOHVFXEUHWRGRHOFXHUSRHVWiIRUPDGRGH
JUDVDSDUDDLVODUHOFDORUFRUSRUDOHYLWDUDVtTXHVHFRQJHOHQ(OSHODMHOHVFUHFH
KDVWDHQODVSDWDVORTXHIDFLOLWDWDPELpQHODJDUUHDOVXHORUHVEDODGL]RTXHHVHO
KLHOR2WUDLPSRUWDQWHIXQFLyQGHOSHODMHHVHOFDPXIODMHTXHOHRIUHFHHQODQLHYH
GHELGRDOFRORUEODQFR3HUREDMRVXEODQFRSHODMHVXSLHOHVQHJUDSDUDSRGHU
DEVRUEHUPHMRUORVUDRVGHOVROFXDQGRORVKD
$XWRURDXWRUD
/RVRVRVSRODUHV
HVWXGLDQWHVLQIR
(OSHODMHGHORVRVRV
SRODUHV
/RVRVRVSRODUHV
GHSHQGHQGHVXSHODMH
SDUDSURWHJHUVHGHOIUÇR
FDPLQDQSRUHOKLHOROR
XVDQGHFDPXIODMH
1RHODQWHULRUKDEODED
GHVXIRUPDGH
PRYLOL]DUVH
3ËUUDIR
QR
}'HTXÑWUDWDHO
SËUUDIR
}XËOHVODLGHDPËV
LPSRUWDQWH
}7UDWDGHORPLVPRTXH
HOSËUUDIRDQWHULRU](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
More Related Content
Similar to resumen_despues_lectura.pdf
Similar to resumen_despues_lectura.pdf (20)
More from Froy Castro Ventura
More from Froy Castro Ventura (20)
Recently uploaded
Recently uploaded (15)
resumen_despues_lectura.pdf
- 5. $SUHQGHUDOHHUGHIRUPDFRPSUHQVLYDFUtWLFD (VWUDWHJLDVKHUUDPLHQWDV LQFRSUHJXQWDV ,GHQWLILFDQGRHOWHPD /RVSHUVRQDMHV RPSDUHPRV 0DSDGHODKLVWRULD 6HFXHQFLDGHHYHQWRV $WDQGRFDXVDVHIHFWRV +DFLHQGRFRQH[LRQHV ,QWHUSUHWRORTXHOHR« ,QILHURFRQFOXRTXH« (ODXWRUR (QUHVXPHQ +HFKRVRSLQLRQHV ,PDJLQRTXH« 0DSDFRQFHSWXDO ,ODKFWALOBPMO!BPMRiPAB)BBO /H UHFRPHQGDPRV SURIXQGL]DU HQ HO FDStWXOR VREUH ODV HVWUDWHJLDV OHFWRUDV SDUD DSURYHFKDU DO Pi[LPR ORV RUJDQL]DGRUHVSDUD'HVSXpVGHOHHU
- 6. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR 1RWLFLDV QDUUDFLRQHV ELRJUDItDV RPSHWHQFLD 'LIHUHQFLDWH[WRV LQIRUPDWLYRV OLWHUDULRV ,GHQWLILFDORVSHUVRQDMHV HYHQWRVLPSRUWDQWHV (VWUDWHJLDTXH GHVDUUROOD (VWHRUJDQL]DGRUSHUPLWHDORVODVHVWXGLDQWHVSHQVDUH[DPLQDUDVLPSOHYLVWDHO FRQWHQLGRIXQGDPHQWDOGHXQWH[WRLQIRUPDWLYRDWUDYpVGHODVSUHJXQWDV¢TXLpQ ¢TXp¢GyQGH¢FXiQGR¢SRUTXpVXFHGLyRVXFHGH 'DQGRUHVSXHVWDDHVWDVSUHJXQWDVORVODVHVWXGLDQWHVLGHQWLILFDQORVSXQWRV FODYH(VWROHVIDFLOLWDUHDOL]DUXQUHVXPHQTXHPXHVWUHORPiVLPSRUWDQWH6LUYH SDUDDQDOL]DUQRWLFLDVRQDUUDFLRQHVGHDOJRTXHKDVXFHGLGR RQVLVWHHQXQDILJXUDHQODTXHGHVWDFDQFLQFRSDUWHVRSRUFLRQHV3XHGHQ VHUORVFLQFRGHGRVGHXQDPDQRXQDHVWUHOODRXQDIORUFRQFLQFRSpWDORV 5HODFLRQDUHORUJDQL]DGRUFRQXQDILJXUDDXGDUiDORVODVHVWXGLDQWHVHQVX HODERUDFLyQSURSRUFLRQDUiODFODYHRLGHDGHOQ~PHURGHSUHJXQWDVTXHGHEH UHVSRQGHUUHFRUGDU 'HVSXpVGHOHHUXQDQRWLFLDXQFXHQWRXQUHODWRRFXDOTXLHUWH[WRQDUUDWLYRORVQLxRV ODVQLxDVFRQIDFLOLGDGSXHGHGLEXMDUODILJXUDXRUJDQL]DGRUTXHGHVHHQFRQWHVWDU HQFDGDSDUWHRSRUFLyQXQDGHODVVLJXLHQWHVSUHJXQWDV ¢4XLpQ(VODSHUVRQDDODTXHOHVXFHGHQFRVDVDVHDHQXQDQRWLFLDRHQXQD QDUUDFLyQ ¢4Xp,QGLFDORTXHVXFHGLyODDFFLyQRHOSUREOHPD ¢'yQGH,QGLFDHOOXJDUROXJDUHVGRQGHVXFHGLHURQORVKHFKRV ¢XiQGR,QGLFDODIHFKDRPRPHQWRHQTXHVXFHGLHURQORVKHFKRV3XHGHVHU XQDIHFKDFRQFUHWDXQDpSRFDRXQPRPHQWRGHOGtD ¢3RUTXp,QGLFDODUD]yQRUD]RQHVGHSRUTXpVXFHGLHURQORVKHFKRVHQHOFDVR GHXQDQRWLFLDRVLWXDFLyQORVHYHQWRVRSUREOHPDVHQHOFDVRGHORVFXHQWRV LQFRSUHJXQWDV 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ ,GHQWLILFDU GHWDOOHV LPSRUWDQWHV ‡ 5HVXPLU ‡ $QDOL]DUHYHQWRV
- 7. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU LQFRSUHJXQWDV /D0DQR }4XLÑQ }4XÑ }'ÚQGH }3RUTXÑ }XËQGR 7ÕWXOR 35(16$/,%5( (IHFWRVGHOD 7RUPHQWDWURSLFDO $JDWKD XDQGRWHQJDQTXHVDOLU GHVXVFDVDV *XDWHPDOD(VFXLQWOD 6DFDWHSÃTXH] 5HFRPLHQGDQDODSREODFLÍQ HOXVRGHPDVFDULOODVQR H[SRQHUVHDODOOXYLD (O0LQLVWHULRGH6DOXGOD RRUGLQDGRUD1DFLRQDOSDUD OD5HGXFFLÍQGH'HVDVWUHV RQUHG 3RUODSUHVHQFLDGHSDUWÇFXODV GLPLQXWDVTXHVHPDQWLHQHQ HQHODPELHQWHWUDVODIXHUWH HUXSFLÍQHO9ROF»QGH3DFDD $XWRURDXWRUD
- 14. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU (VFRJHXQRGHORVSHUVRQDMHVUHVSRQGH }4XÑSLHQVDVGHHVWHSHUVRQDMHGHORTXHKL]R 3HUVRQDMH 3LHQVRTXH 3RUTXH 7ÕWXORGHODOHFWXUD $XWRURDXWRUD 3HUVRQDMH}ÚPRHV}4XÑOHVXFHGH}4XÑKDFH}ÚPRWHUPLQD /RVSHUVRQDMHV
- 15. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU }4XÑSLHQVD 1RPEUH }4XÑVLHQWH }ÚPRWHUPLQD }4XÑPHJXVWDUÕDGHFLUOH }4XÑKDFH /RVSHUVRQDMHV 7ÕWXORGHODOHFWXUD $XWRURDXWRUD
- 16. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 1DUUDFLRQHV FXHQWRVIiEX ODVOHHQGDVDQpFGRWDV UHODWRV ELRJUiILFRV H[SRVLWLYRVFLHQWtILFRV RPSHWHQFLD /HHFRQVHQWLGR FUtWLFRLGHQWLILFDQGR LGHDVGDWRV LPSRUWDQWHV (VWUDWHJLDTXH GHVDUUROOD RPSDUDUHVLGHQWLILFDUHQTXpVHSDUHFHQHQTXpVHGLIHUHQFLDQGRVSHUVRQDMHV HOHPHQWRVKHFKRVWHPDVRLGHDV(VXQDGHODVHVWUXFWXUDVWH[WXDOHVEiVLFDV (VPXLPSRUWDQWHTXHORVHVWXGLDQWHVVHDQFDSDFHVGHUHDOL]DUFRPSDUDFLRQHVDO OHHUXQWH[WRSXHVGHHVWDPDQHUDHQFRQWUDUiQODLQIRUPDFLyQTXHSRVWHULRUPHQWHOHV VHUYLUiSDUDHYDOXDUFUtWLFDPHQWHHOFRQWHQLGR XDQGRORVHVWXGLDQWHVFRPSDUDQUHDOL]DQLQIHUHQFLDVOOHJDQDFRQFOXVLRQHV DFHUFDGHXQWHPD(VWROHVSUHSDUDSDUDWHQHUXQPHMRUSXQWRGHYLVWD 3UDFWLFDUHVWDHVWUDWHJLDGHVDUUROODUiHOSHQVDPLHQWRFUtWLFRODFDSDFLGDGGH DUJXPHQWDFLyQFRPSUHQVLyQODWRPDGHGHFLVLRQHV 3DUDUHDOL]DUFRPSDUDFLRQHVVHVXJLHUHVHJXLUORVVLJXLHQWHVSDVRV ,GHQWLILFDUORVHOHPHQWRVTXHVHSXHGDQFRPSDUDUDVHDGRVRPiVSHUVRQDMHV HYHQWRVWHPDVRSLQLRQHVHWFHVFULELUORVGRQGHFRUUHVSRQGDVHJ~QHO RUJDQL]DGRUTXHVHYDDXWLOL]DU (VFULELUODVFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVSDUWLFXODUHVRDVSHFWRVPiVLPSRUWDQWHVGHFDGDXQR (VFULELUODVFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVFRPXQHVDFDGDXQRHQRUGHQGHLPSRUWDQFLD (VFULELUSUHJXQWDVSDUDUHDOL]DUXQDQiOLVLVFUtWLFR(VWDVSXHGHQVHU ¢4XpSLHQVDVGHFDGDXQRGHORVSHUVRQDMHV¢TXpLGHDWHSDUHFHPHMRU¢TXp WHPDHVPiVLQWHUHVDQWH¢TXpVHSXHGHKDFHUDQWHHVWRVGRVHYHQWRVHWF RPSDUHPRV 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ RPSDUDFLyQ 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR
- 18. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 3UHJXQWDV ¢(Q TXpVH SDUHFHQ 7ÕWXORBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB$XWRURDXWRUDBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB RPSDUHPRV
- 20. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7ÕWXORGHODOHFWXUD(OYDOLHQWH0DQXWÃ $XWRURDXWRUD3HGUR3DEOR6DFULVW»Q 3HUVRQDMHV 0DQXWÃ 3RWRP» 8QWLJUH $PELHQWH/DVHOYD 7LHPSR,QYLHUQR }XËOHVHOSUREOHPD 0DQXWÃSUHVXPHDQWH3RWRP»GHVHUHOKRPEUHP»VYDOLHQWHGHODWULEX (YHQWR /RVFRPSDËHURVVHHQFXHQWUDQDWUDSDGRVHQXQRVPDWRUUDOHV SRUTXHXQWLJUHHVW»HQODHQWUDGD (YHQWR 0DQXWÃSRUKDFHUVHHOYDOLHQWHVHODQ]DVREUHHOWLJUHSHUR ÃVWHORKLHUH (YHQWR 3RWRP»FRQVXVKDELOLGDGHVFRQODODQ]DORJUDLQPRYLOL]DUDO WLJUHVDOYDUD0DQXWÃ }4XÑ SDVÚ HQOD KLVWRULD 0DSDGHODKLVWRULD RQFOXVLÚQ 0DQXWÃOHUHJDODVXODQ]DD3RWRP»DQRSUHVXPHGHVHUHOP»VYDOLHQWH 3UHJXQWDV }4XLÑQHVHOSHUVRQDMHPËVYDOLHQWH3RWRP» }4XÑDSUHQGLÚ0DQXWÑ4XHHOP»VYDOLHQWHQRHVTXLHQEXVFDORVSHOLJURVVLQRHOTXH FRQWURODVXPLHGRFXDQGRORVHQFXHQWUD }XËOHVHOPHQVDMHGHOFXHQWR /DVFXDOLGDGHVTXHSRVHHPRVQRVRQSDUDSUHVXPLUODVVLQRSDUDPHMRUDUODVDXGDUDORV GHP»V'HEHPRVHVWDUFRQVLHQWHVGHTXHVLHPSUHKDEU»DOJXLHQTXHQRVVXSHUH
- 24. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU /tQHDGHWLHPSR 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD $OLQLFLR /XHJR $OILQDO 'LEXMR 'LEXMR 'LEXMR 6HFXHQFLDGHHYHQWRV
- 25. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU RPSHWHQFLD /HHFRQ VHQWLGRFUtWLFR LGHQWLILFDQGR LGHDVGDWRVLPSRUWDQWHV TXHOHSHUPLWHQ FRPXQLFDUVHGHPDQHUD IXQFLRQDOHLQIRUPDUVH DPSOLDUSURIXQGL]DUVXV FRQRFLPLHQWRV (VWUDWHJLDTXH GHVDUUROOD $WDQGRFDXVDVHIHFWRV 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ (VWDEOHFHU UHODFLRQHV FDXVD HIHFWR 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR 1DUUDFLRQHV FXHQWRVIiEX ODVOHHQGDVDQpFGRWDV UHODWRV ELRJUiILFRV H[SRVLWLYRVFLHQWtILFRV $OOHHUORVQLxRVQLxDVHQFXHQWUDQHQHOWH[WRVLWXDFLRQHVHVSHFLDOHVRSUREOHPDV /RVGLDJUDPDVGHFDXVDHIHFWRVLUYHQSDUDLGHQWLILFDUWRGDVODVFDXVDVTXH SURYRFDQHVWDVVLWXDFLRQHV(VWRSHUPLWLUiXELFDUORVHYHQWRVFODYHHQXQDKLVWRULD SRGHUDQDOL]DUOD8QDVLWXDFLyQSXHGHWHQHUPXFKDVFDXVDVDVtFRPRXQDVLWXDFLyQ SXHGHSURYRFDUXQDFDGHQDGHHIHFWRV(VWRVWH[WRVHVWiQHVFULWRVFRQXQD HVWUXFWXUDGH©FDXVDHIHFWRª /RVQLxRVQLxDVTXHDOOHHUSUDFWLFDQODHVWUDWHJLDGHFDXVDHIHFWRHVWDUiQPiV FDSDFLWDGRVSDUDFRPSUHQGHUDQDOL]DUODVFDXVDVORVHIHFWRVTXHWLHQHQHQVX YLGDVLWXDFLRQHVFRWLGLDQDV 3DUDFRPSOHWDUHORUJDQL]DGRUGHFDXVDHIHFWRVHVXJLHUHVHJXLUORVLJXLHQWHVSDVRV ,GHQWLILFDUODVVLWXDFLRQHVPiVLPSRUWDQWHVRORVSUREOHPDV(VWRVHSXHGHKDFHU UHVSRQGLHQGRODSHJXQWD¢4XpVXFHGLy ,GHQWLILFDUODRODVUD]RQHVSRUODVTXHVXFHGLyHVWHHYHQWR(VWRVHKDFH UHVSRQGLHQGRDODSUHJXQWD¢3RUTXpVXFHGLy
- 26. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD $WDQGRFDXVDVHIHFWRV 0DWLOGH DUORWD0ÃULGD /DVDYLVSDVODSLFDURQ /ORUÍVHOHKLFLHURQ FKLQFKRQHVHQODFDEH]D 0DWLOGHHVPXWUDYLHVD PRYLÍXQSDQDOGHDYLVSDV 6XPDP»ODUHJDËÍ 'HFLGLÍQRYROYHUODVD PROHVWDU DXVD (IHFWR 0DWLOGH 0DWLOGHHVPXWUDYLHVDGLFHVXPDPi 8QGtDMXJDQGRHQHOMDUGtQYLRXQSDQDOGHDYLVSDV3HQVyTXHHUDQDEHMDVTXLVREDMDUHO SDQDOSDUDFRPHUODPLHO0RYLyHOSDQDOFRQXQSDORGHHVFRED/DVDYLVSDVVHDVXVWDURQ FRUULHURQDSLFDUD0DWLOGH 0DWLOGHOORUySRUHOGRORUVHOHIRUPDURQJUDQGHVFKLQFKRQHV /DPDPiGH0DWLOGHODUHJDxyOHGLMRTXHQRORYROYLHUDDKDFHU 'HVGHHVHGtD0DWLOGHHVPiVFXLGDGRVDFRQORTXHKDFH DUORWD0pULGD
- 27. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD $WDQGRFDXVDVHIHFWRV DXVD DXVD DXVD DXVD (IHFWR (IHFWR DXVD (IHFWR (IHFWR (IHFWR
- 29. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD 7LSRGHFRQH[LÚQ )UDVHRHYHQWRGHOWH[WR }RQTXÑORFRQHFWR +DFLHQGRFRQH[LRQHV |4XÃDOHJUÇDTXHKDDV YHQLGRDYHUPHWHSUHSDUÃ XQDFRPLGDPXHVSHFLDOrOH GLFH3HSHDVXVREULQD $OREVHUYDUHOFLHORSRU ODQRFKHGHVFXEULUHPRV PLOHVGHHVWUHOODV$XQTXH VHYHQPXSHTXHËDVVRQ HQUHDOLGDGPXFKRP»V JUDQGHVTXHQXHVWUR6RO /DPDHVWUDOOHJÍPH DXGÍDOHYDQWDUPH 0LURGLOODHVWDEDWRGD FRORUDGD0HOOHYÍDOD RILFLQDGHODGLUHFWRUD HVWXYHXQUDWLWRDKÇ VHQWDGD XDQGRYRDYLVLWDUDPL DEXHORSRUTXHPHUHFLEHQ FRQPXFKDDOHJUÇD RQHOGLEXMRTXHWHQHPRV HQHOOLEURGHFLHQFLDVTXH H[SOLFDORVSODQHWDV RQORTXHVXFHGHHQ PLHVFXHODFXDQGRXQ FRPSDËHURRFRPSDËHUDVH ODVWLPD
- 30. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD (OWH[WRR (QHOWH[WRGLFH (QHOWH[WRGLFH (QHOWH[WRGLFH +DFLHQGRFRQH[LRQHV 5HFXHUGRFXDQGRR« 6HSDUHFHDORTXHGLFH HQ (QPLFRPXQLGDG VXFHGLyTXH (OWH[WR HOPXQGR (QWH[WR HOWH[WR
- 31. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR 3RHPDV SRHVtDV RPSHWHQFLD $SOLFDHVWUDWHJLDV GHOHFWXUDSDUD ODDVLPLODFLyQGH ODLQIRUPDFLyQODDPSOLDFLyQ GHFRQRFLPLHQWRVFRPR UHFUHDFLyQ (VWUDWHJLDTXH GHVDUUROOD 0XFKRVDXWRUHVXWLOL]DQXQDPDQHUDHVSHFLDOGHHVFULELUFRQHO REMHWLYRGHGDUOHIXHU]DDXQDLGHDWUDQVPLWLUEHOOH]DRSDUDVXDYL]DUXQSHQVDPLHQWR KDFHUORDFHSWDEOH,QWHUSUHWDUHVGDUOHVLJQLILFDGRDORTXHHVWiHVFULWR FRPSUHQGHUORTXHHODXWRUTXLHUHWUDQVPLWLU /RVSRHPDVSRUHMHPSORHVWiQHVFULWRVHQOHQJXDMHILJXUDGRSDUDFRPSUHQGHUOR HVQHFHVDULRLQWHUSUHWDU7DPELpQDOJXQDVOHHQGDVIiEXODVFXHQWRVQDUUDFLRQHVHQ JHQHUDOFRQWLHQHQLGHDVHVFULWDVGHWDOPDQHUDTXHHOOHFWRUQDWXUDOPHQWHGHELHUD UHODFLRQDUODVFRQDOJRTXHFRQRFHSDUDGDUOHXQVLJQLILFDGRDSURSLDGR (VFRP~QTXHHQQDUUDFLRQHVSRHPDVQRWRGDVODVSHUVRQDVLQWHUSUHWHQORHVFULWR GHODPLVPDPDQHUDDTXHLQYROXFUDVHQWLPLHQWRVHPRFLRQHVVLQHPEDUJRHQ WH[WRVH[SRVLWLYRVGHEHKDEHUXQDLQWHUSUHWDFLyQPDVKRPRJpQHDGHORHVFULWR ,QWHUSUHWDULPSOLFDXQSURFHVRPHQWDOGHSHQVDPLHQWRUD]RQDPLHQWRSDUDH[SOLFDU XQDLGHD/DFDSDFLGDGSDUDLQWHUSUHWDUXQWH[WRVHGHVDUUROODFRQODSUiFWLFD 3DUDLQWHUSUHWDUHVLPSRUWDQWH 6HOHFFLRQDUORVWH[WRVTXHFRQWHQJDQXQOHQJXDMHHVSHFLDO ([SOLFDUHQTXHSDUHFHRFRQTXHVHUHODFLRQDORTXHHVWROHHQGRFRQODH[SHULHQFLD SHUVRQDO ([SOLFDUGHPDQHUDHVFULWDORTXHVHKDOHtGRSHURXWLOL]DQGRODVSURSLDVSDODEUDV(V GHFLUORTXHFDGDTXLHQHQWLHQGH ,QWHUSUHWRORTXHOHR« 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ ,QWHUSUHWDU QDUUDFLRQHV FXHQWRV IiEXODVOHHQGDV DQpFGRWDVUHODWRV ELRJUDItDVQRWLFLDVWH[WRV H[SRVLWLYRV
- 33. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU ,QWHUSUHWRORTXHOHR« 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD XDQGROHR XDQGROHR 6HSDUHFHD ,QWHUSUHWRTXH 6HSDUHFHD ,QWHUSUHWRTXH XDQGROHR 6HSDUHFHD ,QWHUSUHWRTXH
- 34. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR 1DUUDFLRQHV FXHQWRVIiEXODV RPSHWHQFLD 5D]RQD HVWDEOHFH FRQFOXVLRQHV (VWUDWHJLDTXH GHVDUUROOD ,QIHULUHVHOSURFHVRGHHODERUDUFRQFOXVLRQHVOyJLFDVDSDUWLUGHSUHPLVDV RGDWRVFRQRFLGRVTXHVHFRQVLGHUDVRQYHUGDGHURV6HUHILHUHDODFWRGH UD]RQDUEDVDGRHQKHFKRVHYLGHQFLDV(QRWUDVSDODEUDVHVFXDQGRDSDUWLUGH GDWRVTXHVHHQFXHQWUDQHQHOWH[WROOHJDPRVDXQDFRQFOXVLyQ $OLQIHULUHOOHFWRUHODERUDXQDQXHYDLQIRUPDFLyQ3DUDREWHQHUODGHEHUHDOL]DUXQ SURFHVRGHUD]RQDPLHQWRTXHSHUPLWDVXSOLUODLQIRUPDFLyQTXHQRHVWiH[SOtFLWD $VtHVWDEOHFHUHODFLRQHVFRQODVTXHORJUDGDUXQDFRKHUHQFLDDOWH[WROHtGR FRPSUHQGHUOR /RVDOXPQRVTXHUHDOL]DQLQIHUHQFLDVVDFDQFRQFOXVLRQHVFRQIDFLOLGDGDOOHHUXQ WH[WRQRVyORHVWiQPiVFDSDFLWDGRVSDUDFRPSUHQGHUORVLQRTXHGHVDUUROODQHO ©VHQWLGRFRP~Qª UD]RQDPLHQWROyJLFR ORFXDOOHVSHUPLWHXQDPHMRUFRPSUHQVLyQ GHOPXQGRGHODYLGD 3DUDLQIHULUHVLPSRUWDQWHUHDOL]DUORVLJXLHQWH 3UHVWDUDWHQFLyQDGHWDOOHVTXHVHPHQFLRQDQHQHOWH[WR$OJXQRVGHWDOOHV FRQGXFHQDGHVFXEULULQIRUPDFLyQTXHQRVHHQFXHQWUDHVFULWD 5HODFLRQDUODLQIRUPDFLyQGHOWH[WRFRQLQIRUPDFLyQTXHVHFRQRFHSRUSURSLD H[SHULHQFLD )RUPXODUFRQFOXVLRQHVDSDUWLUGHODLQIRUPDFLyQTXHVHWLHQH 5HYLVDUODVFRQFOXVLRQHVDOJXQDVSXHGHQVHU©SUREDEOHVªRWUDV©REOLJDGDVªRWUDV VLQIXQGDPHQWR TXHQRKDGDWRVTXHOOHYHQDHVDFRQFOXVLyQRTXHORVGDWRVVH HVWpQXVDQGRPDO ,QILHURFRQFOXRTXH« 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ +DFHU LQIHUHQFLDV HVWDEOHFHU FRQFOXVLRQHV OHHQGDVDQpFGRWDV UHODWRV WH[WRVELRJUiILFRV H[SRVLWLYRVFLHQWtILFRV
- 35. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU ,QILHURFRQFOXRTXH« 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD (QHOWH[WRGLFH ,QILHURRFRQFOXRTXH 'DWRVTXHORLQGLFDQ )UDJPHQWRVGLYHUVRV 9DULRV -XDQVHHVW»PHFLHQGRHQ ORVFROXPSLRV'HUHSHQWH HVFXFKDo|3/21*21p|$ $QLWDKDHVWDGRHVSHUDQGR WRGDODVHPDQDSDUDLU DOSDUTXH(VW»OLVWDSDUD LUFXDQGRVXPDP»GLFH o7HQJRPDODVQRWLFLDV p /DFDVDHVWDEDDGRUQDGD FRQJORERVGHFRORUHV 0XFKRVHQWUDURQSRUWDQGR XQUHJDOR 7RPDURQVXVPRFKLODV SDUWLHURQ'HUHSHQWH-RVÃ GLFH|8QPRPHQWRROYLGÃPL FDO]RQHWDVLQR™3DUDTXÃYR 0HVHQWÇDQHUYLRVDSRUHO H[DPHQGHHVHGÇD3HUR FXDQGRHQWUÃDODFODVH PLVFRPSDËHUDVHVWDEDQ SODWLFDQGRODPDHVWUDQR HVWDED 8QQLËRRQLËDVHFDÍVH ODVWLPÍ 1RSRGU»QLUDOSDUTXH $QLWDVHVHQWLU»WULVWH (QHVDFDVDVHHVW» FHOHEUDQGRXQFXPSOHDËRV ,EDQDQDGDU (VHGÇDQRVHUHDOL]ÍHO H[DPHQ (VFXFKD|3/21*1|$ (VSHUDQGRWRGDODVHPDQD 7HQJRPDODVQRWLFLDV DVDDGRUQDGDJORERV UHJDOR DO]RQHWDVLQR™SDUDTXÃ YR 3ODWLFDQGRODPDHVWUDQR HVWDED
- 36. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU ,QILHURFRQFOXRTXH« 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD (QHOWH[WRGLFH 3LHQVRTXH TXH
- 40. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR 1DUUDFLRQHV FXHQWRVIiEXODV OHHQGDVDQpFGRWDVUHODWRV ELRJUDItDVQRWLFLDVWH[WRV H[SRVLWLYRV RPSHWHQFLD $SOLFDHVWUDWHJLDV GHOHFWXUDSDUD ODDVLPLODFLyQGH ODLQIRUPDFLyQODDPSOLDFLyQ GHFRQRFLPLHQWRVFRPR UHFUHDFLyQ (VWUDWHJLDVTXH GHVDUUROOD (QUHVXPHQ 8QUHVXPHQHVXQWH[WRUHGXFLGRTXHLQFOXHODVLGHDVPiVLPSRUWDQWHV 5HVXPLULPSOLFDGHWHQHUVHSDUDUHYLVDUHOWH[WROHtGRKDFHUXQDVHOHFFLyQ GHLGHDVSULQFLSDOHV +DFHUXQUHVXPHQIDFLOLWDUHFRUGDUODVLGHDVLPSRUWDQWHVHOORFRQWULEXHDTXH DXPHQWHODVDWLVIDFFLyQJXVWRSRUODOHFWXUD$GHPiVHOUHVXPHQHVXQEXHQSXQWR GHSDUWLGDSDUDGHEDWLUVREUHORTXHVHOHH 3DUDKDFHUXQUHVXPHQVHGHEHQLUKDFLHQGRSDXVDVSHULyGLFDVSDUDHODERUDUXQ ©UHVXPHQPHQWDOªGHORTXHWUDWDHOWH[WRHQFDGDSDUWH7DPELpQHVLPSRUWDQWH VXEUDDUODVSDODEUDVFODYHV(QHVWHFDVRGHODQDUUDWLYDVHGHEHSRQHUDWHQFLyQ HQORVSHUVRQDMHVORVVXFHVRVLPSRUWDQWHV6LHVXQWH[WRLQIRUPDWLYRVHEXVFDQORV WHPDVPiVLPSRUWDQWHVTXHSUHVHQWDHODXWRU /RVUHV~PHQHVVXHOHQXVDUSDODEUDVSHURWDPELpQVHSXHGHQXVDULPiJHQHVSDUD UHSUHVHQWDUODVLGHDVSULQFLSDOHV(OILQDOGHXQFDStWXORHVXQEXHQOXJDUSDUD GHWHQHUVHKDFHUXQUHVXPHQDXQTXHVHSXHGHKDFHUHQFXDOTXLHUSDUWHGHOWH[WR /RVEXHQRVUHVàPHQHV ‡DSWDQODVLGHDVSULQFLSDOHVODLQIRUPDFLyQFODYHHQHOWH[WR ‡7LHQHQODFDQWLGDGSUHFLVDGHGHWDOOHV QLGHPDVLDGRVQLPXSRFRV ‡3DUDIUDVHDQ VHKDFHQXVDQGRWXVSURSLDVSDODEUDV ‡'HEHQWHQHUXQDH[WHQVLyQPi[LPDGHXQWHUFLRGHOWH[WRRULJLQDO 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ 5HVXPLU ‡ ,GHQWLILFDU LGHDV SULQFLSDOHV
- 41. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU (QUHVXPHQ ,GHDSULQFLSDO 7HPD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHDSULQFLSDO 7HPD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHD VHFXQGDULD ,GHDVSULQFLSDOHV
- 43. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU +HFKRVRSLQLRQHV 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD +HFKRV (OHYHQWRRVLWXDFLÚQTXHPHSDUHFLÚPËVLQWHUHVDQWHHV 0LRSLQLÚQVREUHHVWRHV 2SLQLRQHV (ODËRWLHQHGÇDV /LEURFXDUWRGHOHFWXUD (GLWRULDOUXÉOOD /DVSDSDVVRQXQDOLPHQWRULFRHQSRWDVLR (OGHODVSDSDVSRUTXHQRVGDXQDRSFLÍQSDUDFXEULUODFDUHQFLDGHXQPLQHUDOHQ QXHVWURRUJDQLVPR$GHP»VODVSDSDVVRQHFRQÍPLFDVHQUHODFLÍQDRWURVDOLPHQWRV (VPXEXHQRFRQRFHUHVWDLQIRUPDFLÍQSLHQVRTXHVHGHEHUÇDIRPHQWDUHOFRQVXPRGH SDSDVREUHWRGRGRQGHODSREODFLÍQVXIUHGHGHVQXWULFLÍQ +DPXFKRVWLSRVGHPDGHUDGHSHQGLHQGR GHO»UEROGHGRQGHVHREWHQJD (VWHGÇDJULVPHVLHQWRPXWULVWH 3DUDPÇODVPHMRUHVSDSDVVRQODVIULWDV 3LHQVRTXHHVLPSRUWDQWHFRQVHUYDUORV ERVTXHVSRUTXHDKÇKD»UEROHVTXHGDQ PDGHUD
- 44. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU +HFKRVRSLQLRQHV 7ÕWXOR $XWRURDXWRUD +HFKRV (OHYHQWRRVLWXDFLÚQTXHPHSDUHFLÚPËVLQWHUHVDQWHHV 0LRSLQLÚQVREUHHVWRHV 2SLQLRQHV
- 45. 'HVSXpV GH/HHU 7LSRGHWH[WR DSURSLDGR 3RHPDV QDUUDFLRQHV FXHQWRVIiEXODVOHHQGDV DQpFGRWDVUHODWRV ELRJUDItDVQRWLFLDVWH[WRV H[SRVLWLYRV RPSHWHQFLD $SOLFDHVWUDWHJLDV GHOHFWXUDSDUD ODDVLPLODFLyQGH ODLQIRUPDFLyQODDPSOLDFLyQ GHFRQRFLPLHQWRVFRPR UHFUHDFLyQ (VWUDWHJLDTXH GHVDUUROOD +DFHUSUHGLFFLRQHVDOOHHUVLJQLILFDWUDWDUGHDGLYLQDUTXpYDDSDVDU DFRQWLQXDFLyQ(VWiFRPSUREDGRTXHORVEXHQRVOHFWRUHVUHDOL]DQ SUHGLFFLRQHVPLHQWUDVOHHQGHVSXpVVLJXHQOHHQGRSDUDFRQILUPDUODV 3UHGHFLUHOFRQWHQLGRGHXQDKLVWRULDSURPXHYHODFRPSUHQVLyQDFWLYD SURSRUFLRQDQGRDOOHFWRUXQSURSyVLWRSDUDODOHFWXUD(YDOXDUODVSUHGLFFLRQHV JHQHUDUWDQWDVQXHYDVFRPRVHDQQHFHVDULDVPHMRUDODQDWXUDOH]DFRQVWUXFWLYDGHO SURFHVRGHODOHFWXUD 6FKPLWW /DVHVWUDWHJLDVGHSUHGLFFLyQVLUYHQSDUDSURSRQHUXQFRQWH[WRWDPELpQLPSOLFD GLUHFWDPHQWHODDFWLYDFLyQHOXVRGHOFRQRFLPLHQWRSUHYLRDVHDHOUHODFLRQDGR FRQHOWySLFRGHOWH[WRRHOFRQRFLPLHQWRVREUHODRUJDQL]DFLyQHVWUXFWXUDOGHOWH[WR (VWDVHVWUDWHJLDVGHSUHGLFFLyQYHULILFDFLyQVHHIHFW~DDQWHVGXUDQWHGHVSXpVGH ODOHFWXUD 'tD]+HUQiQGH] 3DUDKDFHUSUHGLFFLRQHVGXUDQWHODOHFWXUDHVLPSRUWDQWHLUREVHUYDQGRODV LOXVWUDFLRQHVHLGHQWLILFDUGDWRVFODYH7DPELpQSXHGHUHDOL]DUSUHJXQWDVFRPR¢4Xp FUHHQTXHOHYDDVXFHGHUD«¢4XpFUHHQTXHYDDSDVDU¢3RUTXp¢'HTXp WUDWDUiPiVDGHODQWH ,PDJLQRTXH« 'HVFULSFLyQ ‡ 3UHGHFLU ‡ ,PDJLQDU