Resource List - a2.docx

•Download as DOCX, PDF•

0 likes•17 views

This document is an equipment/resources list for a film production. It lists the camera, an Canon powershot sx730hs, and an SD card as required resources, and notes that both the camera and SD card are personally owned by the producer/director and their locations.

Social Media

REQUIRED EQUIPMENT/RESOURCES LIST
FILM TITLE:
PRODUCER/DIRECTOR:
RESOURCE REQUIRED RESOURCE
LOCATION
RESOURCE
OBTAINED
Camera (Canon powershot sx730hs) Personal Owned
SD card (64GB) Personal owned

I have nearly completed editing my short film and am happy with the progress. I have filmed all necessary scenes except for a few remaining clips. While editing, I added additional existing clips and default transitions to improve the film's flow. However, I have reached six minutes for the short film and only have three scenes left to film for my target length of 10-15 minutes. I also accidentally deleted an important screen recording of my editing work that I cannot recover.

BTS shots.pptxXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

MollyBrown86

Scene by scene. ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff

MollyBrown86

This document outlines a filming schedule to capture the experience of living with an eating disorder. It describes scenes showing the subject's daily routine, exposure to triggering content online, exercise habits, struggles with food and body image, and eventual realization that recovery is possible and will lead to greater happiness. The goal is to film in sequence to help understand the disordered thoughts and behaviors without missing important moments.

Script Dying on the inside - short film eating disorders (3).pdf

MollyBrown86

This document outlines 11 scenes for a short film about a teenage girl struggling with an eating disorder. Scene 1 introduces the film's title. Scenes 2-7 depict the girl's daily routines which revolve around body checking, restrictive eating and over-exercising. She is influenced by a toxic friend and her controlling thoughts. Her relationships begin to suffer as a result. Scenes 8-9 show her crying at night and discovering an inspirational fitness coach on social media. In the final scenes, she begins to make positive changes like eating breakfast and changing her perspective on food and her body. The film aims to portray the realities of living with an eating disorder and provide resources for support.

Storyboard improved with the new ideasss

MollyBrown86

Planning improved for storyboard improvements

MollyBrown86

This document outlines ideas for the storyboard and script of a short film about eating disorders. It includes 10 scenes that show a girl's daily routine, her toxic thoughts, intense exercise habits, and the negative impacts on her relationships. Most scenes will be filmed inside the filmmaker's house and range from 1-3 minutes long. The introduction and credits will be brief, between 3-5 seconds. The storyboard aims to raise awareness of eating disorders and provide resources.

Script Dying on the inside - short film FINAL.pdf

MollyBrown86

This short film will depict a teenage girl's struggle with an eating disorder over 11 scenes. Scene 1 establishes the title and producers. Scenes 2-4 show her morning routine including body checking, avoiding food, and being influenced by a toxic friend. Scenes 5-7 depict her excessive exercise, calorie counting, and the negative impact on her relationships. Scenes 8-9 see her crying about her struggles but then discovering an inspirational fitness coach online. Scenes 10-11 focus on her beginning the process of recovery by eating breakfast and making positive changes, while still facing body image challenges, but with determination to improve her perspective. The film will end with credits and resources about eating disorders.

9861615390 Satta Dpboss Sattamatka matka

sattamatka dpboss matka satta Matka , Kalyan, Sattamatka, boss, dpboss, satta

Call Girls Hyderabad🔥7023059433🔥Vip Profile Escorts in Hyderabad Available 24/7

manji sharman06

Recently uploaded

9861615390 Satta Dpboss Sattamatka matka

sattamatka dpboss matka satta Matka , Kalyan, Sattamatka, boss, dpboss, satta

Call Girls Hyderabad🔥7023059433🔥Vip Profile Escorts in Hyderabad Available 24/7

manji sharman06

Facebook Fan Page Profits to boost your profits today!

Rohit Gupta

Discover how to turn your Facebook Fan Page into a powerful tool for generating profits! Whether you're an entrepreneur, marketer, or small business owner, learn proven strategies to engage your audience, increase followers, and monetize your fan page effectively. From content creation and engagement tactics to advertising and conversion optimization, unlock the secrets to maximizing your business's success on Facebook. Start leveraging your fan page to boost your profits today!

TSF - Task 1 - Digital Marketing : Social Media

JayaBharne2

一比一原版(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证如何办理

tohufue

原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。 1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700 【主营项目】一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费) 三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度) 如果您处于以下几种情况： ◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】 ◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到； ◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备； ◇回国时间很长，忘记办理； ◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看； ◇企事业单位必须要求办理的 ◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口 ◇申请留学生创业基金留信网认证的作用: 1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份 2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定 3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书 4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方 5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息 6:个人职称评审加20分 7:个人信誉贷款加10分 8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才办理(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。办理(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。校名:学校英文全称授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。办理(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。综上所述，办理(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。

Using Playlists to Increase YouTube Watch Time

SocioCosmos

CYBER SECURITY ENHANCEMENT IN NIGERIA. A CASE STUDY OF SIX STATES IN THE NORT...

AJHSSR Journal

ABSTRACT: Security plays an important role in human life and endeavors. Securing information and disseminating are critical challenges in the present day. This study aimed at identifying innovative technologies that aid cybercrimes and can constitute threats to cybersecurity in North Central (Middle Belt) Nigeria covering its six States and the FCT Abuja. A survey research design was adopted. The researchers employed the use of Google form in administering the structured questionnaire. The instruments were faced validated by one expert each from ICT and security. Cronbach Alpha reliability Coefficient was employed and achieved 0.83 level of coefficient. The population of the study was 200, comprising 100 undergraduate students from computer science and Computer/Robotics Education, 80 ICT instructors, technologists and lecturers in the University and Technical Colleges in the Middle Belt Nigeria using innovative technologies for their daily jobs and 20 officers of the crime agency such as: Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC) andEconomic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Three research purposes and questions as well as the hypothesis guided the study on Five (5) point Likert scale. Data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation for the three research questions while three hypotheses were tested using t-test at 0.05 level of significance. Major findings revealed that serious steps are needed to better secure the cybers against cybercrimes. Motivation, types, threats and strategies for the prevention of cybercrimes were identified. The study recommends that government, organizations and individuals should place emphasis on moral development, regular training of its employees, regular update of software, use strong password, back up data and information, produce strong cybersecurity policy, install antivirus soft and security surveillance (CCTV) in offices in order to safeguard its employees and properties from being hacked and vandalized. KEYWORDS: Cybersecurity, cybercrime, cyberattack, cybercriminal, computer virus, Virtual Private Networks (VPN).

Top Google Tools for SEO: Enhance Your Website's Performance

Elysian Digital Services Pvt. Ltd.

Pulse Vibes Media.......................

davidhasan005

Welcome to our captivating YouTube channel, where the past comes alive with intriguing history, fascinating fun facts, and inspiring motivational content. Join us on a journey through time as we unravel the mysteries of the past, share delightful nuggets of knowledge, and ignite the spark of motivation within you. Get ready to explore the depths of history, uncover hidden gems of information, and embark on a quest for personal growth and inspiration. Subscribe now for a blend of education, entertainment, and empowerment that will leave you enlightened and uplifted after every video.

一比一原版（UCSD毕业证）加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证如何办理

wozek1

原件一模一样【微信：176555708】【加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证（UCSD学位证）成绩单】【微信：176555708】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。【业务选择办理准则】一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：176555708】文凭即可二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：176555708】即可三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。留信网认证的作用: 1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：176555708】 2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定 3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书 4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方 5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息 6:个人职称评审加20分 7:个人信誉贷款加10分 8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才 → 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！办理加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证（UCSD学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。办理加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证（UCSD学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。校名:学校英文全称授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。办理加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证（UCSD学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。综上所述，办理加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证（UCSD学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。

Ahmedabad Call Girls 🔥 9352988975 ❤️ Book High Class Models In Ahmedabad

falaqmalikmodel

On Storytelling & Magic Realism in Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children, Shame, and ...

AJHSSR Journal

ABSTRACT: Salman Rushdie’s novels are humorous books about serious times. His cosmopolitanism and hybrid identity allowed him access to multiple cultures, religions, languages, dialects, and various modes of writing. His style is often classified as magic realism, blending the imaginary with the real. He draws inspiration from both English literature and Indian classical sources. Throughout his works, there is a lineage of ‘bastards of history’, a carnival of shameful characters scrolling all along his works. Rushdie intertwines fiction with reality, incorporating intertextual references to Western literature in his texts, and frequently employing mythology to explore history. This paper focuses on Rushdie’s three novels: Midnight’s Children, Shame, and Haroun and the Sea of Stories, analyzing his postmodern storytelling techniques that aim to explore human vices and follies while offering socio-political criticism. KEYWORDS : Magic Realism, Rushdie, Satire, Storytelling, Transfictional Identities

一比一原版(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证如何办理

aoxfo

原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证成绩单】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。 1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700 【主营项目】一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费) 三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度) 如果您处于以下几种情况： ◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】 ◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到； ◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备； ◇回国时间很长，忘记办理； ◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看； ◇企事业单位必须要求办理的 ◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口 ◇申请留学生创业基金留信网认证的作用: 1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份 2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定 3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书 4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方 5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息 6:个人职称评审加20分 7:个人信誉贷款加10分 8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才办理(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。办理(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。校名:学校英文全称授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。办理(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。综上所述，办理(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。

Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Fix Game matka

❾❸❹❽❺❾❼❾❾⓿satta Matka Dpboss Guessing Fix Game

一比一原版（CSULB毕业证）加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证如何办理

exqfuhe

原件一模一样【微信：176555708】【加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证（CSULB学位证）成绩单】【微信：176555708】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。【业务选择办理准则】一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：176555708】文凭即可二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：176555708】即可三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。留信网认证的作用: 1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：176555708】 2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定 3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书 4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方 5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息 6:个人职称评审加20分 7:个人信誉贷款加10分 8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才 → 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！办理加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证（CSULB学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。办理加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证（CSULB学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。校名:学校英文全称授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。办理加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证（CSULB学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。综上所述，办理加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证（CSULB学位证）学位证【微信：176555708 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。

TACKLING ILLEGAL LOGGING: PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES

AJHSSR Journal

ABSTRACT: Illegal logging poses significant environmental, economic, and social challenges worldwide. This research explores the problems associated with illegal logging in the present and future, shedding light on the multifaceted nature of this issue and the accompanying challenges faced by governments, organizations, and communities. The study employs a comprehensive literature review to analyze the current state of illegal logging, its causes, and its consequences. It examines the environmental impact of deforestation, including biodiversity loss, habitat degradation, and climate change. The researchers identify the challenges faced in combating illegal logging in the present and anticipate future obstacles. It considers illegal logging networks' complex and elusive nature, the limited enforcement capacity, and the need for international cooperation and coordination. The study also examines the adoption and effectiveness of policies, regulations, and technological advancements in curbing illegal logging practices in Davao City. Keywords -Problems and Challenges, Cultural Disruptions, Anticipate future problems.

Recently uploaded (16)

9861615390 Satta Dpboss Sattamatka matka

Call Girls Hyderabad🔥7023059433🔥Vip Profile Escorts in Hyderabad Available 24/7

Facebook Fan Page Profits to boost your profits today!

TSF - Task 1 - Digital Marketing : Social Media

一比一原版(uon毕业证书)澳洲纽卡斯尔大学毕业证如何办理

Using Playlists to Increase YouTube Watch Time

CYBER SECURITY ENHANCEMENT IN NIGERIA. A CASE STUDY OF SIX STATES IN THE NORT...

Top Google Tools for SEO: Enhance Your Website's Performance

Pulse Vibes Media.......................

一比一原版（UCSD毕业证）加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校毕业证如何办理

Ahmedabad Call Girls 🔥 9352988975 ❤️ Book High Class Models In Ahmedabad

On Storytelling & Magic Realism in Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children, Shame, and ...

一比一原版(lu毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证如何办理

Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Fix Game matka

一比一原版（CSULB毕业证）加州州立大学长滩分校毕业证如何办理

TACKLING ILLEGAL LOGGING: PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES