presentation for english course engineering studies

1. Higher Institute of Multimedia
Arts of Mannouba
Present By :
Med Amine Ghodhbane
2013-2014
1

2. 1.
Introduction
2.
History and importance
3.
Exemples
4.
R & D in Tunisia
5.
Conclusion
6.
References
2013-2014
2

3. Research and Development
R and D
2 intimately process
R&D
New products
New forms
Technological
Innovation
2012-2013
3

4. 20th century
1950 s
2012-2013
4

5. 2012-2013
5

6. V 1.0
….…Research & Developement………
2012-2013
V 4.0
6

7. 2
1
3
5
4
2012-2013
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8. 2012-2013
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9. 2012-2013
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10. 
France :
2.2 % of GDP
Gross
Domotic
Product
2012-2013
10

11. 
23 R&D center

100% Public , no Private center

Science – Technology – Humain – Agricultural
2012-2013
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12. 2012-2013
12

13. 
R&D, still one of the important factor of
succeed big country, like Japan .

In 3th world, R&D is begin to increase but
without real goal.

Government must help private sector in R&D
to make a good view in this field.
2012-2013
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14. 
www.britannica.com

www.investopedia.com

www.mutan.org
2012-2013
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15. 2012-2013
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