This document describes an IOT-based greenhouse monitoring system using Raspberry Pi. The system aims to automatically monitor and control climate parameters like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and light intensity in a greenhouse. Sensors placed in the greenhouse record this data, which is sent to a Raspberry Pi gateway. If temperature rises too high, fans turn on to cool it down. If soil moisture drops, pumps turn on to add water. Lights also turn on automatically in the absence of sufficient light. The system is meant to overcome the limitations of manual monitoring and improve crop growth and yield for farmers.
This document provides information about Module 2 of the EET 06102 Automation course. The 8-credit module covers topics including identifying electronic devices, analysing sensors and transducers, applying pneumatic and hydraulic systems, analysing actuation systems, and analysing programmable logic controllers. It describes the module contents, learning outcomes, and definitions and principles of key concepts like automation, types of automation, advantages of automation, and PLC systems.
The document is a report on a study of sickle cell anemia. It includes an introduction, literature review, discussion, summary, conclusion, and references sections. The report was submitted by Suhaila Abdulla Seif to partially fulfill requirements for a Bachelor of Pharmacy degree. It was conducted under the supervision of Ms. Ramandeep Kaur Sandhu at the University College of Pharmacy, Guru Kashi University in Talwandi Sabo, Punjab, India.
This document is a student's report on a study of prescription patterns for acute tonsillitis. It includes an abstract that summarizes the study's methods of collecting prescriptions for acute tonsillitis over 6 months and analyzing them. It finds that the majority of prescriptions contained antimicrobials. The most commonly prescribed drugs were amoxicillin-clavulanate and cefriaxone. The introduction provides background on tonsillitis and discusses recurrent tonsillitis and treatment options. It also includes figures illustrating tonsillitis, its signs and symptoms, and potential causes.
This document provides an introduction to controlled drug delivery systems. It discusses how controlled delivery systems aim to maintain drug levels within a therapeutic range and reduce dosing frequency to increase compliance. While these systems provide benefits, they also present challenges such as potential toxicity, high costs, and patient discomfort. The ideal controlled delivery system would be biocompatible, mechanically strong, comfortable, able to achieve high drug loading and release precisely at the target site. The document then reviews the history of controlled delivery, from early sustained release products in the 1940s-1950s to modern targeted and stimuli-responsive systems. It concludes that efficient drug delivery remains an important challenge in medicine.
This document describes a study on prescription patterns for acute tonsillitis. The study aims to evaluate prescription patterns at Adeshi Hospital and analyze drugs and antibiotics prescribed for acute tonsillitis. Over a 6-month period, prescriptions for acute tonsillitis will be collected and analyzed to provide baseline data on prescribing patterns and drugs utilized. Key findings will help optimize treatment of acute tonsillitis.
The document provides an overview of the Global System for Mobile (GSM) cellular standard. It describes GSM as a second generation digital cellular system developed to provide voice and data services. It discusses GSM's history and development. The key aspects covered include GSM's services, architecture, technical specifications including frequency bands and channels. The architecture describes the components of the mobile station, base station subsystem including base transceiver station and base station controller, and network switching subsystem including the mobile switching center, home location register, visitor location register and other registers.
This document describes an IOT-based greenhouse monitoring system using Raspberry Pi. The system aims to automatically monitor and control climate parameters like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and light intensity in a greenhouse. Sensors placed in the greenhouse record this data, which is sent to a Raspberry Pi gateway. If temperature rises too high, fans turn on to cool it down. If soil moisture drops, pumps turn on to add water. Lights also turn on automatically in the absence of sufficient light. The system is meant to overcome the limitations of manual monitoring and improve crop growth and yield for farmers.
This document provides information about Module 2 of the EET 06102 Automation course. The 8-credit module covers topics including identifying electronic devices, analysing sensors and transducers, applying pneumatic and hydraulic systems, analysing actuation systems, and analysing programmable logic controllers. It describes the module contents, learning outcomes, and definitions and principles of key concepts like automation, types of automation, advantages of automation, and PLC systems.
The document is a report on a study of sickle cell anemia. It includes an introduction, literature review, discussion, summary, conclusion, and references sections. The report was submitted by Suhaila Abdulla Seif to partially fulfill requirements for a Bachelor of Pharmacy degree. It was conducted under the supervision of Ms. Ramandeep Kaur Sandhu at the University College of Pharmacy, Guru Kashi University in Talwandi Sabo, Punjab, India.
This document is a student's report on a study of prescription patterns for acute tonsillitis. It includes an abstract that summarizes the study's methods of collecting prescriptions for acute tonsillitis over 6 months and analyzing them. It finds that the majority of prescriptions contained antimicrobials. The most commonly prescribed drugs were amoxicillin-clavulanate and cefriaxone. The introduction provides background on tonsillitis and discusses recurrent tonsillitis and treatment options. It also includes figures illustrating tonsillitis, its signs and symptoms, and potential causes.
This document provides an introduction to controlled drug delivery systems. It discusses how controlled delivery systems aim to maintain drug levels within a therapeutic range and reduce dosing frequency to increase compliance. While these systems provide benefits, they also present challenges such as potential toxicity, high costs, and patient discomfort. The ideal controlled delivery system would be biocompatible, mechanically strong, comfortable, able to achieve high drug loading and release precisely at the target site. The document then reviews the history of controlled delivery, from early sustained release products in the 1940s-1950s to modern targeted and stimuli-responsive systems. It concludes that efficient drug delivery remains an important challenge in medicine.
This document describes a study on prescription patterns for acute tonsillitis. The study aims to evaluate prescription patterns at Adeshi Hospital and analyze drugs and antibiotics prescribed for acute tonsillitis. Over a 6-month period, prescriptions for acute tonsillitis will be collected and analyzed to provide baseline data on prescribing patterns and drugs utilized. Key findings will help optimize treatment of acute tonsillitis.
The document provides an overview of the Global System for Mobile (GSM) cellular standard. It describes GSM as a second generation digital cellular system developed to provide voice and data services. It discusses GSM's history and development. The key aspects covered include GSM's services, architecture, technical specifications including frequency bands and channels. The architecture describes the components of the mobile station, base station subsystem including base transceiver station and base station controller, and network switching subsystem including the mobile switching center, home location register, visitor location register and other registers.
Recording is the process of capturing sound or visual images for later reproduction or broadcast. There are two main types of recording systems: analog and digital. Analog recording captures sound waves in their natural format, while digital converts the sound into numeric code. Digital recording allows audio to be edited, compressed into smaller file sizes, and more easily transferred over networks. Recording systems are important as they ensure vital information is preserved and can make multimedia more engaging by adding elements like music or narration to keep audiences interested and enhance understanding.
Mobile telephone systems have evolved from early cordless phones with limited range to modern cellular networks. First generation analog cellular systems from the 1980s used technologies like AMPS and NMT. Second generation digital systems in the 1990s included GSM and CDMA, using TDMA and CDMA for access. Third generation systems developed in response to increasing data demand, including UMTS in Europe based on GSM and WCDMA, and CDMA2000 in the US based on IS-95 CDMA. These 3G technologies provide multimedia services up to 2Mbps for stationary users and 384kbps for mobile.
DME (Distance Measuring Equipment) is a navigation system that measures the distance of an aircraft from a ground-based transponder. It works by transmitting and receiving radio pulses that are used to calculate the distance. DME provides pilots with real-time distance information that is accurate to within a few feet. When paired with a VOR (Very high frequency Omnidirectional Range) system, it gives pilots their location based on both bearing and distance from the VOR/DME station.
This document provides a history of the evolution of satellites. It discusses how the first artificial satellites like Sputnik paved the way for communications, weather, and navigation satellites in the 1960s. A key milestone was Arthur C. Clarke's 1945 proposal of a geostationary orbit, which was realized by the launch of Syncom 2 in 1963, the first satellite to achieve a geosynchronous orbit. The document traces the progression from early rockets and satellites to modern satellite systems that provide global communications, weather monitoring, and other services.
The document discusses the basics of phase locked loops (PLL). It describes PLLs as closed loop frequency control systems that use phase sensitive detection to minimize the phase difference between an input signal and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) output signal. The key components of a basic PLL are identified as a phase comparator/detector, loop filter, and VCO. The phase comparator compares the input and output signals and generates a voltage based on their phase difference. The loop filter removes signal components from the phase comparator output before feeding it to the VCO. The VCO then generates the output signal with a frequency controlled by the input voltage. An important property of PLLs is that the input and output frequencies are exactly equal when phase locked
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MONOCHROME TV RECEIVER.pptxYonaCastro1
The document provides details about the different sections of a monochrome and color television receiver. It discusses the key components and functions of sections like the AGC, sync separator, horizontal and vertical oscillator, antenna, color demodulator, PAL decoder, sound and RF tuner sections. It notes that a color TV receiver is similar except that it has a color demodulator section. It also outlines the different stages of a television receiver including the tuner stage, selective filter stage and intermediate frequency stage.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MONOCHROME TV RECEIVER.pptxYonaCastro1
The document describes the key components and sections of a monochrome and color television receiver. It discusses the functions of the AGC, sync separator, horizontal and vertical oscillator, and antenna sections in a monochrome TV. It then explains that a color TV receiver contains additional sections for color processing, including a PAL decoder/color processing section that produces RBG signals from demodulated U and V signals. Finally, it outlines the main stages in a television receiver as a tuner stage, selective filter stage, intermediate-frequency stage, and a field-strength-detection stage that generates a control signal.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MONOCHROME TV RECEIVER.pptxYonaCastro1
The document provides details on the key sections and functions of a monochrome and color television receiver. It discusses sections such as the AGC section, sync separator section, horizontal and vertical oscillator section, antenna section, video section, PAL decoder/color processing section, sound section, tuner stage, common IF amplifier, video detector, video amplifier, scanning and synchronizing circuits, sound IF amplifier, FM sound demodulator, audio amplifier, and picture tube. It explains the purpose and operation of each section.
Lifting the Corporate Veil. Power Point Presentationseri bangash
"Lifting the Corporate Veil" is a legal concept that refers to the judicial act of disregarding the separate legal personality of a corporation or limited liability company (LLC). Normally, a corporation is considered a legal entity separate from its shareholders or members, meaning that the personal assets of shareholders or members are protected from the liabilities of the corporation. However, there are certain situations where courts may decide to "pierce" or "lift" the corporate veil, holding shareholders or members personally liable for the debts or actions of the corporation.
Here are some common scenarios in which courts might lift the corporate veil:
Fraud or Illegality: If shareholders or members use the corporate structure to perpetrate fraud, evade legal obligations, or engage in illegal activities, courts may disregard the corporate entity and hold those individuals personally liable.
Undercapitalization: If a corporation is formed with insufficient capital to conduct its intended business and meet its foreseeable liabilities, and this lack of capitalization results in harm to creditors or other parties, courts may lift the corporate veil to hold shareholders or members liable.
Failure to Observe Corporate Formalities: Corporations and LLCs are required to observe certain formalities, such as holding regular meetings, maintaining separate financial records, and avoiding commingling of personal and corporate assets. If these formalities are not observed and the corporate structure is used as a mere façade, courts may disregard the corporate entity.
Alter Ego: If there is such a unity of interest and ownership between the corporation and its shareholders or members that the separate personalities of the corporation and the individuals no longer exist, courts may treat the corporation as the alter ego of its owners and hold them personally liable.
Group Enterprises: In some cases, where multiple corporations are closely related or form part of a single economic unit, courts may pierce the corporate veil to achieve equity, particularly if one corporation's actions harm creditors or other stakeholders and the corporate structure is being used to shield culpable parties from liability.
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने यह भी माना था कि मजिस्ट्रेट का यह कर्तव्य है कि वह सुनिश्चित करे कि अधिकारी पीएमएलए के तहत निर्धारित प्रक्रिया के साथ-साथ संवैधानिक सुरक्षा उपायों का भी उचित रूप से पालन करें।
Defending Weapons Offence Charges: Role of Mississauga Criminal Defence LawyersHarpreetSaini48
Discover how Mississauga criminal defence lawyers defend clients facing weapon offence charges with expert legal guidance and courtroom representation.
To know more visit: https://www.saini-law.com/
Genocide in International Criminal Law.pptxMasoudZamani13
Excited to share insights from my recent presentation on genocide! 💡 In light of ongoing debates, it's crucial to delve into the nuances of this grave crime.
Synopsis On Annual General Meeting/Extra Ordinary General Meeting With Ordinary And Special Businesses And Ordinary And Special Resolutions with Companies (Postal Ballot) Regulations, 2018
Recording is the process of capturing sound or visual images for later reproduction or broadcast. There are two main types of recording systems: analog and digital. Analog recording captures sound waves in their natural format, while digital converts the sound into numeric code. Digital recording allows audio to be edited, compressed into smaller file sizes, and more easily transferred over networks. Recording systems are important as they ensure vital information is preserved and can make multimedia more engaging by adding elements like music or narration to keep audiences interested and enhance understanding.
Mobile telephone systems have evolved from early cordless phones with limited range to modern cellular networks. First generation analog cellular systems from the 1980s used technologies like AMPS and NMT. Second generation digital systems in the 1990s included GSM and CDMA, using TDMA and CDMA for access. Third generation systems developed in response to increasing data demand, including UMTS in Europe based on GSM and WCDMA, and CDMA2000 in the US based on IS-95 CDMA. These 3G technologies provide multimedia services up to 2Mbps for stationary users and 384kbps for mobile.
DME (Distance Measuring Equipment) is a navigation system that measures the distance of an aircraft from a ground-based transponder. It works by transmitting and receiving radio pulses that are used to calculate the distance. DME provides pilots with real-time distance information that is accurate to within a few feet. When paired with a VOR (Very high frequency Omnidirectional Range) system, it gives pilots their location based on both bearing and distance from the VOR/DME station.
This document provides a history of the evolution of satellites. It discusses how the first artificial satellites like Sputnik paved the way for communications, weather, and navigation satellites in the 1960s. A key milestone was Arthur C. Clarke's 1945 proposal of a geostationary orbit, which was realized by the launch of Syncom 2 in 1963, the first satellite to achieve a geosynchronous orbit. The document traces the progression from early rockets and satellites to modern satellite systems that provide global communications, weather monitoring, and other services.
The document discusses the basics of phase locked loops (PLL). It describes PLLs as closed loop frequency control systems that use phase sensitive detection to minimize the phase difference between an input signal and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) output signal. The key components of a basic PLL are identified as a phase comparator/detector, loop filter, and VCO. The phase comparator compares the input and output signals and generates a voltage based on their phase difference. The loop filter removes signal components from the phase comparator output before feeding it to the VCO. The VCO then generates the output signal with a frequency controlled by the input voltage. An important property of PLLs is that the input and output frequencies are exactly equal when phase locked
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MONOCHROME TV RECEIVER.pptxYonaCastro1
The document provides details about the different sections of a monochrome and color television receiver. It discusses the key components and functions of sections like the AGC, sync separator, horizontal and vertical oscillator, antenna, color demodulator, PAL decoder, sound and RF tuner sections. It notes that a color TV receiver is similar except that it has a color demodulator section. It also outlines the different stages of a television receiver including the tuner stage, selective filter stage and intermediate frequency stage.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MONOCHROME TV RECEIVER.pptxYonaCastro1
The document describes the key components and sections of a monochrome and color television receiver. It discusses the functions of the AGC, sync separator, horizontal and vertical oscillator, and antenna sections in a monochrome TV. It then explains that a color TV receiver contains additional sections for color processing, including a PAL decoder/color processing section that produces RBG signals from demodulated U and V signals. Finally, it outlines the main stages in a television receiver as a tuner stage, selective filter stage, intermediate-frequency stage, and a field-strength-detection stage that generates a control signal.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF MONOCHROME TV RECEIVER.pptxYonaCastro1
The document provides details on the key sections and functions of a monochrome and color television receiver. It discusses sections such as the AGC section, sync separator section, horizontal and vertical oscillator section, antenna section, video section, PAL decoder/color processing section, sound section, tuner stage, common IF amplifier, video detector, video amplifier, scanning and synchronizing circuits, sound IF amplifier, FM sound demodulator, audio amplifier, and picture tube. It explains the purpose and operation of each section.
Lifting the Corporate Veil. Power Point Presentationseri bangash
"Lifting the Corporate Veil" is a legal concept that refers to the judicial act of disregarding the separate legal personality of a corporation or limited liability company (LLC). Normally, a corporation is considered a legal entity separate from its shareholders or members, meaning that the personal assets of shareholders or members are protected from the liabilities of the corporation. However, there are certain situations where courts may decide to "pierce" or "lift" the corporate veil, holding shareholders or members personally liable for the debts or actions of the corporation.
Here are some common scenarios in which courts might lift the corporate veil:
Fraud or Illegality: If shareholders or members use the corporate structure to perpetrate fraud, evade legal obligations, or engage in illegal activities, courts may disregard the corporate entity and hold those individuals personally liable.
Undercapitalization: If a corporation is formed with insufficient capital to conduct its intended business and meet its foreseeable liabilities, and this lack of capitalization results in harm to creditors or other parties, courts may lift the corporate veil to hold shareholders or members liable.
Failure to Observe Corporate Formalities: Corporations and LLCs are required to observe certain formalities, such as holding regular meetings, maintaining separate financial records, and avoiding commingling of personal and corporate assets. If these formalities are not observed and the corporate structure is used as a mere façade, courts may disregard the corporate entity.
Alter Ego: If there is such a unity of interest and ownership between the corporation and its shareholders or members that the separate personalities of the corporation and the individuals no longer exist, courts may treat the corporation as the alter ego of its owners and hold them personally liable.
Group Enterprises: In some cases, where multiple corporations are closely related or form part of a single economic unit, courts may pierce the corporate veil to achieve equity, particularly if one corporation's actions harm creditors or other stakeholders and the corporate structure is being used to shield culpable parties from liability.
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने यह भी माना था कि मजिस्ट्रेट का यह कर्तव्य है कि वह सुनिश्चित करे कि अधिकारी पीएमएलए के तहत निर्धारित प्रक्रिया के साथ-साथ संवैधानिक सुरक्षा उपायों का भी उचित रूप से पालन करें।
Defending Weapons Offence Charges: Role of Mississauga Criminal Defence LawyersHarpreetSaini48
Discover how Mississauga criminal defence lawyers defend clients facing weapon offence charges with expert legal guidance and courtroom representation.
To know more visit: https://www.saini-law.com/
Genocide in International Criminal Law.pptxMasoudZamani13
Excited to share insights from my recent presentation on genocide! 💡 In light of ongoing debates, it's crucial to delve into the nuances of this grave crime.
Synopsis On Annual General Meeting/Extra Ordinary General Meeting With Ordinary And Special Businesses And Ordinary And Special Resolutions with Companies (Postal Ballot) Regulations, 2018
Guide on the use of Artificial Intelligence-based tools by lawyers and law fi...Massimo Talia
This guide aims to provide information on how lawyers will be able to use the opportunities provided by AI tools and how such tools could help the business processes of small firms. Its objective is to provide lawyers with some background to understand what they can and cannot realistically expect from these products. This guide aims to give a reference point for small law practices in the EU
against which they can evaluate those classes of AI applications that are probably the most relevant for them.
What are the common challenges faced by women lawyers working in the legal pr...lawyersonia
The legal profession, which has historically been male-dominated, has experienced a significant increase in the number of women entering the field over the past few decades. Despite this progress, women lawyers continue to encounter various challenges as they strive for top positions.