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Brief Introduction to Theological
Education
Queens College
Joshva Raja 2008
Apologies for
1. Any offense in my pictures
2. UTC/Serampore bias
3. My own story dominates at times!
William Carey (1761-1834)
Joshua Marshman (1768-1837)
and William Ward (1869-1823),
Ecumenical
&
Evangelical
Ministerial
formation
Societal
Engagement
Academic
Interaction
Self Reliance
we seek to equip ministers, leaders,
scholars and the whole people of God to
be committed to creative discernment of
and active participation in God's liberative
mission in the world at large, and in south
Asia in particular, by providing
programmes of theological study and
ministerial formation at various levels
through affiliated colleges and
institutions.
Theological Journey
At the end of the theological training students become professionals as
• Academicians to teach
• Activists to transform
• Apologists to defend
• Alchemists to test
When they come to
the College many of
them regularly pray
then?
As the journey begins
many of them are
overloaded with a lot
of theologies and
other stuff some sink!
My own theological journey
• From graduate in Physics to Bachelor of
Divinity and then to postgraduate in Physics
and to Postgraduate in New Testament and
then to ministry for ordination
• After ordination, a M A in Mass
Communication at Leicester and then to a PhD
in New Testament and Communication at
Edinburgh. Then six years of training at UTC.
Wide Range of Indian
Christian Theologies
 First Set of theologies borrowed concepts
from Indian Philosophy – mainly Brahminical
and Sanskritized version of theology.
(Appasamy)
 Second set of theologies emphasised the
social aspect of the Gospel (M MThomas)
 Third set of theologies focussed on Liberative
aspect of the Gospel (Nirmal) – Dalit and
Tribal theologies
 Standardized and fixed curiculum
 Meanings flow from teacher to students
–Top-down model
 Campus and Class Room based
 Less space for students’ meanings
Samartha’s metaphors
 “Helicopter Christology makes a lot of
missiological noise (in a pluralistic context of
Asia) and kicks up so much of theological
dust that people around are prevented from
hearing the voice and seeing the vision of the
descending divinity. A Bullock-Cart
Christology has its wheels always touching
the unpaved roads, for without the continual
friction with the ground, the cart cannot
move forward at all”..
Creative and Critical Tension in Theological
Education and Ministerial formations
• Vocation or Profession
• Compassion or Fairness
• Classroom based or praxis
oriented
• Fixed curricula or flexible
curricula
• Traditional or Revolutionary
• Evangelical or Ecumenical
• Movement or Institution
Cutting the wrong side of the tree
can inflict damage
 Class Room Teaching, Learning and Interactions
(Challenging the teachers?)
 Practical exposure– Churches, Social Service and
staying with people at grassroots
 Emphasis on Preaching and conducting worship –
special skills
 Presentation of papers – articulation, struggling
with issues and correct perspectives
 Leadership, Management and organisational skills
We do more theology outside
classrooms
Teatime theology
Walking Theology
Fellowship Theology
Theology in the Street
Dramatic Theology
Lawn Theology
Widening ‘Gaps’
• Gap between Colleges and the Churches
• Gap between church leaders and the
grassroots Christians
• Gap between the church leaders and teens
• Gap between Christians and other religious
groups
• Gap between the denominations as well
A few Contemporary Issues in India
Clash of faiths,
ideologies
• Hindutva
• Islamic
insurgence
• Christian
extremism
Economic
displacement
• Special
economic Zones
• Development of
who?
Disintegration
of society
• Social suspicion
• Relationship
broken
Corruption
and
Exploitation
Churches
Government
Church and Theological Education
Church
Servant + Leader
Evangelist + Preacher
prophet + Teacher
Shepherd (carer and protector)
Ecumenists –
Witness and unity
Diverse ministries
People’s faith and church
traditions
Academic standard
Theological concerns for contexual reality
Transition?
Theological Institutions
Social context and Theological Education
Theology at Grassroots
Experimenting or Risking Theology
 Theology entering into everyday realities of
people – who face religious fanaticism,
persecution and so on
 Converting Theology into praxis of sharing and
celebration life, faith and resources together
 Dialogue frankly – contact, relationship and
understanding between individuals,
communities and nations that are in the culture
of violence.
 Theopraxis – Doing theology at communities
and grassroots – Facing the realities together!
Building
Communities
through the
Technology
IT Training for
Mentally Challenged
at UTC
Training NGOs for Development through Information Technology
To God be the Glory Great
Things God is doing!
Being and Becoming the Word are more important than merely
proclaiming and sharing the Word with others. If Theology does not take
us to relate us to our immediate context and immediate neighbour it is a
dead theology at times it can become a deadly theology!!
It is the challenge for us today to respond to the context around us in
whatever way God calls us to do so. We must be indebted to the
theological mentors who provided their energy, time and knowledge to
make us leaders and great people in today’s context. It is time that we
too follow some of their models and examples to take theology to all in
their contexts. Thank you for listening to me.

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Relevant and Effective Theological Education in 21st Century.ppt

  • 1. Brief Introduction to Theological Education Queens College Joshva Raja 2008 Apologies for 1. Any offense in my pictures 2. UTC/Serampore bias 3. My own story dominates at times!
  • 2. William Carey (1761-1834) Joshua Marshman (1768-1837) and William Ward (1869-1823), Ecumenical & Evangelical Ministerial formation Societal Engagement Academic Interaction Self Reliance we seek to equip ministers, leaders, scholars and the whole people of God to be committed to creative discernment of and active participation in God's liberative mission in the world at large, and in south Asia in particular, by providing programmes of theological study and ministerial formation at various levels through affiliated colleges and institutions.
  • 3. Theological Journey At the end of the theological training students become professionals as • Academicians to teach • Activists to transform • Apologists to defend • Alchemists to test When they come to the College many of them regularly pray then? As the journey begins many of them are overloaded with a lot of theologies and other stuff some sink!
  • 4. My own theological journey • From graduate in Physics to Bachelor of Divinity and then to postgraduate in Physics and to Postgraduate in New Testament and then to ministry for ordination • After ordination, a M A in Mass Communication at Leicester and then to a PhD in New Testament and Communication at Edinburgh. Then six years of training at UTC.
  • 5. Wide Range of Indian Christian Theologies  First Set of theologies borrowed concepts from Indian Philosophy – mainly Brahminical and Sanskritized version of theology. (Appasamy)  Second set of theologies emphasised the social aspect of the Gospel (M MThomas)  Third set of theologies focussed on Liberative aspect of the Gospel (Nirmal) – Dalit and Tribal theologies
  • 6.  Standardized and fixed curiculum  Meanings flow from teacher to students –Top-down model  Campus and Class Room based  Less space for students’ meanings
  • 8.  “Helicopter Christology makes a lot of missiological noise (in a pluralistic context of Asia) and kicks up so much of theological dust that people around are prevented from hearing the voice and seeing the vision of the descending divinity. A Bullock-Cart Christology has its wheels always touching the unpaved roads, for without the continual friction with the ground, the cart cannot move forward at all”..
  • 9. Creative and Critical Tension in Theological Education and Ministerial formations • Vocation or Profession • Compassion or Fairness • Classroom based or praxis oriented • Fixed curricula or flexible curricula • Traditional or Revolutionary • Evangelical or Ecumenical • Movement or Institution Cutting the wrong side of the tree can inflict damage
  • 10.  Class Room Teaching, Learning and Interactions (Challenging the teachers?)  Practical exposure– Churches, Social Service and staying with people at grassroots  Emphasis on Preaching and conducting worship – special skills  Presentation of papers – articulation, struggling with issues and correct perspectives  Leadership, Management and organisational skills
  • 11. We do more theology outside classrooms Teatime theology Walking Theology Fellowship Theology Theology in the Street Dramatic Theology Lawn Theology
  • 12. Widening ‘Gaps’ • Gap between Colleges and the Churches • Gap between church leaders and the grassroots Christians • Gap between the church leaders and teens • Gap between Christians and other religious groups • Gap between the denominations as well
  • 13. A few Contemporary Issues in India Clash of faiths, ideologies • Hindutva • Islamic insurgence • Christian extremism Economic displacement • Special economic Zones • Development of who? Disintegration of society • Social suspicion • Relationship broken Corruption and Exploitation Churches Government
  • 14. Church and Theological Education Church Servant + Leader Evangelist + Preacher prophet + Teacher Shepherd (carer and protector) Ecumenists – Witness and unity Diverse ministries People’s faith and church traditions Academic standard Theological concerns for contexual reality Transition? Theological Institutions Social context and Theological Education
  • 15. Theology at Grassroots Experimenting or Risking Theology  Theology entering into everyday realities of people – who face religious fanaticism, persecution and so on  Converting Theology into praxis of sharing and celebration life, faith and resources together  Dialogue frankly – contact, relationship and understanding between individuals, communities and nations that are in the culture of violence.  Theopraxis – Doing theology at communities and grassroots – Facing the realities together!
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  • 24. Training NGOs for Development through Information Technology
  • 25. To God be the Glory Great Things God is doing! Being and Becoming the Word are more important than merely proclaiming and sharing the Word with others. If Theology does not take us to relate us to our immediate context and immediate neighbour it is a dead theology at times it can become a deadly theology!! It is the challenge for us today to respond to the context around us in whatever way God calls us to do so. We must be indebted to the theological mentors who provided their energy, time and knowledge to make us leaders and great people in today’s context. It is time that we too follow some of their models and examples to take theology to all in their contexts. Thank you for listening to me.

Editor's Notes

  1. S.J Samartha, 2000, One Christ - Many Religions: Toward a Revised Christology. Bangalore: SATHRI, p. 132