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Reconstructive And Cosmetic Surgery.pptx
- 1. Reconstructive And Cosmetic Surgery Presented To: Mrs. Shivani Nautiyal (Nursing Tutor) Presented By: Swati Bhardwaj Tripti Rani Shristi Shushma Vandana Kutiyal
- 2. Reconstructive Surgery Purpose: Reconstructive surgery aims to restore the function and appearance of body parts that have been damaged or congenital deformities ,injuries , burns or diseases. Burns: reconstructive surgery for burns involves techniques like skin graft , tissue expansion & scar revision to improve functionality and appearance.
- 3. Skin graft : skin graft is a surgical procedure in which a piece of skin is transplanted from one area to another. often skin will be taken from unaffected areas on the injured person and used to cover a defect, often a burn Tissue expansion : it is a procedure that enables the body to grow extra skin by stretching surrounding tissue. A balloon like device called expander is inserted under the skin near the area to be repaired ,and is then gradually filled with salt water ,causing the skin to stretch and grow.
- 4. Congenital deformities: this surgery corrects birth defects such as cleft lip & palate ,hand deformities,& craniofacial anomalies . Cleft lip & palate hand deformities carniofacialanomalies
- 5. Injuries : reconstructive surgery can repair traumatic injuries , such as facial fracture or hand injuries to restore normal function and appearance . Techniques : surgeons use various techniques including flap surgery , microsurgery & tissue transfer to reconstruct affected areas.
- 6. Cosmetic Surgery Purpose: cosmetic surgery is primarily performed to enhance a person’s appearance and self- esteem. It’s elective and focuses on aesthetic improvements rather than medical necessity.
- 7. Common Procedure • Rhinoplasty (nose job) • Breast augmentation • Liposuction • Facelift • Tummuy tuck
- 8. • Gender Reassignment : cosmetic surgery is often a part of gender reassignment surgery (gender –affirming surgery) which help individual transition to their identified gender . For transgender individual ,this may involve breast or chest surgery , facial feminization or masculinization surgery , genital reconstruction & more. • Techniques: surgeons use various techniques, such as implants ,fat grafting & tissue removal ,to achieve desired cosmetic result .