1. Introduction to Quantum Medicine
Dr. Maddalena Frau

2. Summary
Introduction to Quantum Medicine .................................................................................................................... 1
Quantum Medicine ............................................................................................................................................... 3
Vision of global health .......................................................................................................................................... 4
Information as Medicine ...................................................................................................................................... 5
Quantum Physics and Quantum Medicine ......................................................................................................... 6
How does Quantum Physics relate to Bioenergetic Medicine? ......................................................................... 7
Types of Quantum Medicine Diagnosis & Treatment ....................................................................................... 9
Homeopathy ........................................................................................................................................................ 10
Holistic Medicine ................................................................................................................................................ 11
Other Terms Associated with Holistic Medicine .............................................................................................. 12
EDS – Electro dermal Screening Electro dermal screening............................................................................ 13
Random Event Generators ................................................................................................................................ 13
About the SCIO
Device……………………………………………………………………………………………………………14
Quantum Scanning - Matching - Body Field Scanning ................................................................................... 15
Bio-Resonance ..................................................................................................................................................... 16
Vibrational Frequency ....................................................................................................................................... 17
Radionics ............................................................................................................................................................. 17
The Bovis Biometer -- A Detecting Method ...................................................................................................... 18
Informational Medicine - Infoceuticals............................................................................................................. 19
Biophysics ............................................................................................................................................................ 20
Quantum Biology ................................................................................................................................................ 21
Quantum Biochemistry ...................................................................................................................................... 22
Orgonomy ............................................................................................................................................................ 22

3. Quantum Medicine
Quantum Medicine has brought together multidisciplinary research with the insights of
quantum physics to show that the human body is controlled and regulated by the human
energy system. An integration of naturopathic medicine with Oriental Medicine, TMC,
Ayurveda, European & Native American Herbology, homeopathy, clinical nutrition &
biochemistry, applied kinesiology, chiropractic and others to provide a clinical protocol far
more potent that any one alternative method taken alone.
Today, with the modern technology based on sophisticated systems and instrumentations, we
are in a position to producing and measuring ―quantum‖ variations of energy (according to
the Plank physicist, 1930, a ―total‖ of energy is equivalent to 10-23 Watt/cm), integrated
from the millenarian experience of the CTM, in a position to interacting, through micro
frequencies, with these thin energies modifying and correcting the energetic flows to the aim
to restore the just relationships and therefore the compromised health.
According to the modern vision, this energy joins the man in its Psycho-physical truth, Spirit-
Body (Psycho Soma). Present the vital energy e' in every manifested thing, and during the life
of all the living beings, the delicate energetic relationships that constitute the state of health.
If the flow of the vital energy comes disturbed, for whichever reason (Psycho-physical), the
just relationships between the several energies alter and they are begun to perceive symptom-
disturbs, and consequently the diseases take to shape with pain and suffering, this happen for
the Ethical Errors of the subject (wrong behaviours, regarding the specific laws of the living
beings) generating the Conflicts, than if not resolved, they prevented to the vital energy to
flow and to flow back from IO/Ego (Psyche) to cute (the periphery of the Load Body) and
vice versa, in optimal way, in order to be in Perfect Health.
The health is the more active and creative field of the new planetary culture ,the Holistic
model of human beans– like unity and mind, spirit- develop as a synthesis amongst old and
modern medical tradition, in the midst of neuroscience, psychology and spirituality.

4. Vision of global health
Speaking whit the vision of global health is not only the absence of sickness, but we mast
think about the global health (body, mind, society, environmental) and at the psycho physic
concept of evolution-transformation. In a word devastated from stress , transgenic foods,
environment degrade and the human aggressiveness, the concept of global health implicate
of curse a new awareness in foods choice and self cure, and of course the transformation of
life , love, work, relationships and specially the environment.
The quantum level possesses the highest level of coherence within the human organism.
Sick individuals with weak immune systems or cancer have poor and chaotic coherence with
disturbed bio-photon cellular communication.
Therefore, disease can be seen as the result of disturbances on the cellular level that act to
distort the cell's quantum perspective.
This causes electrons to become misplaced in protein molecules and metabolic processes
become derailed as a result.
Once cellular metabolism is compromised the cell becomes isolated from the regulated
process of natural growth control.
The quantum therapist and naturopaths recognizes that quantum coherence provides the
fundamental resonance communication system of the body.
All quantum therapist therapies must, therefore, be aimed at re-establishing cellular
resonance.
Quantum Medicine also work‘s in the bio-energetic nutrition with an emphasis on providing
adequate defences for free radical damage and re-establishing the body's bio-electric
communication system by detoxifying the connective tissue matrix.

5. Information as Medicine
Quantum Medicine is a science that re-establishes the proper flow of information to the
body‘s energetic fields to promote health,
Quantum Medicine presents a new integrative model of the energetic physiology of the
human body (the human body-field) and its influence on health.
Research shows that a root cause of disease is due to information blockages in the body-field
After decades of research, a system has been formulated that unites the meridian system of
traditional Chinese medicine with Quantum wave theory to provide the first comprehensive
link between the human body‘s biochemistry and bioenergetics, this explains that we each
have a body-field based on twelve meridian-like channels that process and coordinate
information throughout the body and that our health depends on the proper flow and
communication of information through these channels.
The quantum electrodynamics information show the distortions and blockages in the
information flow of the body-field.
The imprinted information acts as a magnetic signpost to engage the body‘s self-healing
ability.
Information is as important as energy in the universe, and it is as important in the human
body as well.
As a cosmic information field directs natural processes in the universe, so in the living
organism the bio-field directs the way the body works: it is the ―information-software‖ that
directs the organism‘s ―energy-hardware.‖
How information directs organic processes makes the difference between sickness and health.
Researchers have succeeded in translating this basic insight into effective health-preserving
and -conserving tools: the information-based diagnosis and information-coded remedies that
will be the basis of medical science in the future.
The studies and measure dynamics of the energies -information (frequencies) transmitted or
produced from atoms, molecules, substances, cells, materials, organs and systems, etc…
Quantum medicine explores deeply the energetic anatomy of the human body: it studies the
vital energy, essential element of transmission and cohesion of the right information-
frequencies, from which the manifested life depends all.

6. Quantum Physics and Quantum Medicine
Quantum physics is a branch of science that deals with discrete, indivisible units of energy
called quanta as described by the Quantum Theories.
Quantum physics involves the study of the realm of the very small, at the atomic and
subatomic level, such as electrons, photons and quarks. Therefore, it‘s operating at the below-
cell level of the body.
Quantum Physics is also the study of the forces that act on atomic and subatomic entities.
There are 4 forces: gravity, electromagnetism, the strong force (binds particles in the atom‘s
nucleus) and the weak force (responsible for radioactive/beta decay).
Quantum Physics also studies the fields through which forces move. Example of fields are
the gravitational field and electromagnetic field. A field can extend throughout a large region
of space so that its influence is all-pervading.
Standard quantum physics has three primary areas of focus:
 Quantum mechanics: The study of the structure and behaviour of subatomic
particles.
 Quantum electrodynamics: QED - A ―field‖ theory of the interaction primarily of
electrons and the electromagnetic field; a theory of light (photons).
 Quantum chromo dynamics: A theory of the strong force, and the interactions of
quarks and gluons.
Quantum Physics Models:
There is not one quantum theory, but many theories, each interpreting the same body of
experimental facts:
 The Standard Model (the most widely accepted theory)
 String Theory
 Many Worlds Theory
 Super Symmetry Theory
 Transactional Interpretation (wave-dominant theory)
 Space Resonance Theory (Wave Structure of Matter) (wave- dominant theory)

7. How does Quantum Physics relate to Bioenergetic
Medicine?
The quantum world is an abstract, mathematical world. It has been called a ―shadow‖ world,
because we can never know it directly, as through observation.
When we measure a Quantum system or entity, the act of measuring changes the system.
Many of the ―truths‖ of the quantum world are very different from the ―truths‖ of the
classical, macroscopic world. The quantum world can be paradoxical and counterintuitive.
“Those who are not shocked when they first come across quantum theory cannot possibly
have understood it.” -- Physicist Neils Bohr
The body-field as a quantum structure — a network of space resonances—can only be probed
indirectly. It cannot be seen or measured directly. Probing it changes it slightly.
- Superposition of States
A quantum entity is said to be in every possible state at the same time, called a
―superposition.‖ Upon measurement, it ―chooses‖ one state, the state that best conforms to
the experimental conditions/context at that time.
- Copenhagen Interpretation
A quantum entity has both wave and particle attributes at the same time. It is detected as one
or the other according to the experiment that is being conducted.
When its ―wave-function‖ is collapsed, it goes from being everything it can be to taking on
specific characteristics. Somehow, quantum entities ―know‖ what questions we are asking of
them, and they appear in a way that best answers those questions.
The human body-field is a dynamic network of energy and information. It is rather like a
superposition of information about the state of the entire body-field system and its many
subsystems. A scan or indirect measurement of the body field captures a ―snapshot‖ of
certain parameters of the body-field system at one moment in time and according to the state
of the person being scanned at that time.
Influences include emotions, beliefs, memories, diet, the environment, lifestyle, etc. All of
this information is encoded in the client‘s body-field in its many, many layers. Each scan
extracts the information most relevant for that client at that time
You can‘t know everything there is to know about a particle with absolute certainty. When
you know about one aspect of a particle, you lose information about other aspects of it.
The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle Probability rules the quantum realm. If you know the
momentum (mass x velocity) of a particle, you can‘t know its location with absolute
certainty. If you know where the particle is located, you can‘t know its momentum with
certainty.

8. Analogy: When driving a ―quantum car,‖ if you look to see how fast you are going, you can‘t
know exactly where you are, and if you know exactly where you are, you can‘t know your
exact speed!
One could say that the ―uncertainty‖ of the body-field is not due only to inherent quantum
features but also to the complexity of environmental influences and the client‘s state of
consciousness, which is always in flux.
A scan is always about that individual dynamic body-field only.
You cannot compare that person‘s field to anyone else‘s.
There is no ―optimal‖ body-field against which the client‘s field is compared, although there
is research to show a data set to establish what could be thought of as a baseline template.
That template is always changing, as more research is done.
It is not a ―given‖ that will be found once and set in stone forever.
Researchers are seeking to determine the ―functional integrity‖ of the body-field system and
subsystems, not absolute baseline measures.
The word ―quanta‖ refers to ―packets‖ of energy. Quantum entities can take on only specific
allowable energies.
When they ―jump‖ from one level to another, they do not travel in between! They just appear
at the next higher or lower allowable energy level.
The quantum realm is ―nonlocal,‖ meaning that everything is connected. This quantum
interconnectedness is called ―Quantum entanglement.”
If two quantum entities were ever in contact, they are forever connected, no matter how far
apart they may eventually be. In terms of information exchange, entangled particles act as a
single system, not two separate entities.
But no ―signal‖ is being sent between them. The information is not exchanged by any known
force, but is shared or correlated instantaneously through the nonlocal field.
In Bioenergetic Medicine, the field created by the computer ―entangles‖ with the client‘s
body-field, so information can be exchanged.
However, in the macroscopic world, ―noise‖ appears to interfere with the measurement of the
exchange, so research suggests that the client be present for the scan.
When entanglement occurs between the computer and the client‘s body-field, information is
exchanged about the functional integrity of the person‘s body-field:
 Quality of match to body-field is strong, meaning there is little disturbance = clear
reading on report for that item
 Quality of match to body-field is weak because there is a lot of disturbance =
highlighted reading on report for that item

9. Types of Quantum Medicine Diagnosis & Treatment
 Homeopathy
 Holistic methods
 EDS – Electro-dermal Screening Devices & Computer Electro Dermal Screening (CEDS)
 Generators/Scio/
 Quantum Matching - Body Scanning
 Bio-Resonance
 Radionics
 Body Field Aligners - Informational Medicine
 Bio-psychology – biology -biochemistry
 Energetic Medicine
 Orgonomy
 MTC
 Nutrition
 Vibrational Frequency

10. Homeopathy
Homeopathy extends at least as far back as the Ancient Greeks, the modern "father of
homeopathy" was the German physician Samuel Hahnemann, who began outlining
his theories of "medical similar" in a series of articles and monographs in 1796.
Homeopathic remedies are "successes," or shaken vigorously with each dilution to
increase their vibratory field.
They are thought to work by stimulating the body's own healing energy, rather like a
tuning fork that sets disharmonious chords back on track.
Homeopathic remedies consist of minute does of natural substances - mineral, plant or
animal, that if given to healthy people in large does would cause the symptoms the
patient is experiencing.
The principle is similar to that of pharmaceutical vaccination, but vaccines are
macromolecules that can induce unwanted side effects.
Homeopathic remedies are without side effects (but not reactions) because they are
extremely dilute - at some strengths they are so dilute that no molecule of the original
substance is likely to be left in solution.
It is thought that only the original substance's vibration remains.

11. Holistic Medicine
Holistic Medicine is defined by the Canadian Holistic Medical Association as
follows.
Holistic medicine is a system of health care which fosters a cooperative relationship
among all those involved, leading towards optimal attainment of the physical, mental
emotional, social and spiritual aspects of health.
It emphasizes the need to look at the whole person, including analysis of physical,
nutritional, environmental, emotional, social, spiritual and lifestyle values.
It encompasses all stated modalities of diagnosis and treatment including drugs and
surgery if no safe alternative exists.
Holistic medicine focuses on education and responsibility for personal efforts to
achieve balance and wellbeing.
Suzan Walter, President of the American Holistic Health Association (AHHA), put together
an excellent summary of the principals of Holistic Health.

12. Other Terms Associated with Holistic Medicine
 Alternative Medicine is often used by the general public and some healthcare
practitioners to refer to medical techniques which are not known or accepted by the
majority "conventional" or "allopathic" medical practitioners (usually M.D.'s). Such
techniques could include non-invasive, non-pharmaceutical techniques such as
Medical Herbalism, Acupunture, Homeopathy, Reiki, and many others. However, the
term Alternative Medicine can also refer to any experimental drug or non-drug
technique that is not currently accepted by "conventional" medical practitioners. As
non-invasive, non-pharmaceutical techniques become popular and accepted by large
number of "conventional" practitioners, these techniques will no longer be considered
Alternative Medicine.
Alternative Medicine refers to techniques that are not currently accepted by
"conventional" practitioners, but what is currently accepted is quickly changing. Even
the definition of "conventional practitioners" is quickly changing. Therefore,
techniques that are now considered part of Alternative Medicine will soon be
considered part of "conventional" medicine. The terms Holistic Healing and Holistic
Medicine are slightly more stable than Alternative Medicine and are therefore
preferable.
 Complementary Medicine is often used by "conventional" medical practitioners to
refer to non-invasive, non-pharmaceutical techniques used as a complement to
"conventional" medical treatments such as drugs and surgery. The term implies that
"conventional" medicine is used as a primary tool and the non-invasive, non-
pharmaceutical techniques are used as a supplement when needed.
In many cases, properly chosen non-invasive and non-pharmaceutical healing
techniques plus properly chosen lifestyle changes can completely and safely heal both
acute and chronic illnesses. In other cases, "conventional" medicine is only needed in
emergencies or when the safer non-invasive, non-pharmaceutical methods fail. In
some cases "conventional" medicine will be a major part of a Holistic Healing Plan,
but in some cases it is not needed at all.
 Natural Healing usually refers to the use of non-invasive and non-pharmaceuticals
techniques to help heal the patient. When most people use the term Natural Healing,
they are usually referring to physical healing techniques only.

13. EDS – Electro dermal Screening
Electro dermal screening was founded by Dr. Reinhold Voll in the 1950's who developed a system called
Electro Acupuncture by Voll – EAV.
In EDS screening acupuncture points on the meridians are used to assess the energetic health
of organs & body system. The assessments are performed by measuring variations in skin
characteristics with a probe as the client is energetically stimulated. The stimulation is
provided by small test ampoules containing physical substances.
Computerised Electro Dermal screening (CEDS) is based on the same biofeedback principle
as Electro Dermal Screening where changes in acupuncture point electrical characteristics are
monitored to gain information about a client's energetic balance. CEDS differs in that digital
test ampoules stored on a computer are used as opposed to physical test ampoules to perform
a screening.
Random Event Generators
The Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research (PEAR) program was established at
Princeton University in 1979 by Robert G. Jahn. For most of its history PEAR has pursued
two parallel experimental programs, in "human-machine interaction" and in "remote
perception." The PEAR Laboratory closed in February 2007. This work now continues with
International Consciousness Research Laboratories (ICRL).
Also of relevance is the Global Consciousness Project (GCP), also called the EGG Project,
this is based on the PEAR Project Research. Since August 1998 GCP started collecting data
to study interactions of consciousness with physical systems.
The Pear projects and research have shown that Human minds can affect random physical
processes, to a minor but statistically detectable degree. Through the use of Random Event
Generators it has been used as a bridge to communicate on a quantum level with a patients
consciousness, thus giving a diagnosis when computed for various tests.

14. About the SCIO Device
The SCIO is a universal electrophysiological biofeedback system that can safely measure
over the skin (transcutaneous) electro-potential oscillations down to the micro-volt range.
Then the system can input a medically safe micro-current voltametric oscillation to provoke a
reaction or stimulate a measure.
Virtual and mathematical calculations of the attained data can provide CNS (Central Nervous
System) biofeedback data, so as to include simple EEG [electroencephalography], 3-pole
ECG [simple stress electrocardiography], and global transcutaneous EMG
[electromyography]. The system can measure the transcutaneous skin resistance by
application of a medical safe microcurrent voltametric pulse, so as to measure GSR [galvanic
skin response] and TVEP [transcutaneous voltammetric evoked potential].
The system is designed for the detection of stress and reduction of stress through CNS
biofeedback data or stress lifestyle questionnaires. The stress and lifestyle questionnaires
provide educational feedback through library referenced functions. Furthermore, the device
can be used for the treatment of muscular re-education from injury, muscle weakness, sport
muscular enhancement or various dystonia. The applied voltametric pulse can be used to
detect and affect through established modalities such as pain (TENS [transcutaneous electro
nerval stimulation]), trauma/wound healing, charge stability imbalance, redox potential and
electrophysiological reactivity.
In less than four minutes, the QXCI SCIO records the body's reactivity to 10 000
frequencies and distributes the test information to over 300 programs.
Unlike any other therapy device on the market, the QXCI SCIO has a built-in mechanism
that monitors the client during the session. This ensures the individuality of each test and
therapeutic session.

15. Quantum Scanning - Matching - Body Field Scanning
A Physicist called Milo Wolf (Prof. Of MIT) came up with what is now known as the Space
Resonance Theory. This proposes that in fact reality is made up of not matter but space and
that space can have different properties. He goes onto explain that space (and any property of
reality that you care to think about) behaves rather like a spherical wave with particles
appearing in reality where both an out wave and an in wave interfere constructively. When it
is destructive you have the appearance of nothing or just space as we know it.
Let‘s apply this idea to the photon – the interference pattern created by high-frequency
electrons – and how, when these patterns are propagated in space, objects become visible to
our eyes as the patterns are reflected. The photons are part of an out wave, exploring the
universe. Then, the eye picks up an in wave and interprets that to mean that there is an object
there in space. In the case of hearing, because of the in wave and the out wave, the sounds,
when it is heard, actually seems to be outside the body, instead of where we must expect it –
inside the ear!
Having an understanding of Space Resonance theory, the computer (or in some cases white
noise diode) generates an Out wave. Then by connecting this data to what most people would
class as random events – the computer is able to pick up its corresponding in wave that is
simply matched to the already existing data in the software. Different device companies do
this in different ways but most use a very simple random event generator and just display the
results.
In studying Matching over the years what has become apparent is that nature seems to seek
out the best possible answer from the many possibilities that are presented to it. This is
different from the statistical probability that rules the quantum world. This is not about
chance or randomness. It is more about emergence, ordering, pattern-forming. But most
importantly you can only get an answer as good as the question!
In other words both what you are testing and the order that they are tested in are crucial.
Both from a clinical application

16. Bio-Resonance
Bio Resonance covers a wide range of technologies that in some cases evolved from EDS.
Bio-resonance includes the work of Rife, Hulda Clark and SCENAR type technologies.
The underlying theory is based on all matter having resonant frequencies and every cell in the
body resonates at a particular frequency.
Groups of cells which together make bodily systems, organs and structures have particular
resonant frequencies and patterns. At times of illness the bodies complex frequency and
electromagnetic field can change or become distorted.
The body is helped to heal and rebalance itself by being connected to healthy frequencies.
The application of frequencies to the body can be done through water, electromagnetic fields,
vibration or light.
Hulda Clark use of bio-resonance is done by applying frequencies to the body to destroy
parasites and disease, in a similar way that a wine glass can be broken when it hits it's
resonant frequency.

17. Vibrational Frequency
The human body is comprised of cells also known as a cellular structure and/or memory.
Within each cell there is a light containing information and that light contains a vibrational
frequency also known as a living light code. Vibrational frequency has a relationship in
communication‘s and feelings.
The words and thoughts that a person chooses to use to convey his or her intension assists in
either raising or lowering their vibrational frequency.
Radionics
Radionics was founded by Dr Albert Abrams (1863-1924), a native of San Francisco, under
the original name of ERA - Electronic Reactions of Abrams. This was in the same era as the
discovery of radio transmission and many related electric phenomena. Therefore Dr. Albert
Abrams naturally assumed that those effects he was observing when dealing with his patients
were also electromagnetic in nature, and he therefore named them radionic.
Radionics is a method of sending precisely defined healing energy to people, animals or
plants, no matter where they are in the world. The name reflects the view of early
practitioners that they were ‗broadcasting‘ healing. Practitioners use an instrument to both
analyse and treat the physical and emotional weaknesses evident in the patient‘s subtle
energy field. Understanding this field requires extensive study. The instrument serves to
focus the thoughts of the practitioner and many types are in use, varying in complexity from
computerised machines to quite simple devices. Once the weaknesses in the subtle energy
field have been identified specific healing treatments, usually coded in the form of numbers
called ‗rates‘ which represent the ideal energy states to be induced, are conveyed to the
patient with the aid of the instrument.

18. The Bovis Biometer -- A Detecting Method
The ―vibrational‖ level of a place, of an object, of a person or of a situation can be measured
with many different instruments.
On a physical ground a healthy person will have a frequency of about 6500 Bovis units (or
Angrstrom); this is a wave length colored in orange that is present in the original Bovis
biometer, close to the infrared radiation. On the contrary the frequency of a very ill person
can go down to less than 4000 units. The vibrational rate of an environment will immediately
give an indication about the energetic quality of that place.
In a religious building we can find values of 8000/9000 Bovis units. This values can reach a
score of 13,000/19,000 or even more, in some particularly privileged religious sites.? ?A
Hartmann knot and an underground water stream, that emit negative frequencies usually have
a vibration of about 3,000 Bovis units.
Every contact or closeness to levels below 6500 bovis units will be negative for man; this rule
is true also for food. What really matters is not the kind of material but the vitality that it
contains. The real organic products and all natural materials have a great level of energy and
therefore a high vibrational quality.
Pork meat, even if very tasty, has a very low vibrational energy, from 2,000 to 4,500 Bovis
units, like many other refined foods like white pasta or white sugar. This difference of values
is determined by the way pigs are raised, what they eat, where they live etc... If a pig is raised
outside and well fed the vibration of its meat will be higher than that of a pig which is raised
inside and badly fed. This is true for all kinds of meat, eggs and of course for fruit and
vegetables, if they are organic they will have a higher vibrational rate.
Another example of low vibration is that of cellular phones and computers which vibrate at
about 2,000/3,000 Bovis units and it‘s necessary to be very careful while using these
equipments, so widely used and so negative for our health..

19. Informational Medicine - Infoceuticals
Body Field research and body field aligners (Infoceuticals) was pioneered by Peter Fraser
and continues today to lead the frontier of discovery and development of this relatively new
mode of health care.
The imprinting technology developed encodes the subatomic structure of the substance with
information - a complex blend of electromagnetic, magnetic and gravitational vectors.
This information is designed to directly interact with the body field and remove blockages
caused by shocks, traumas, toxins, emotional issues and other factors.
By clearing these blockages, the integrity of the body‘s information field is restored and our
inherent healing ability is returned.

20. Biophysics
Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that uses the methods of physical science to
study biological systems.
Studies included under the branches of biophysics span all levels of biological organization,
from the molecular scale to whole organisms and ecosystems. Biophysical research shares
significant overlap
with biochemistry, nanotechnology, bioengineering, agrophysics and systems biology.
Molecular biophysics typically addresses biological questions that are similar to those
in biochemistry and molecular biology, but the questions are approached quantitatively.
Scientists in this field conduct research concerned with understanding the interactions
between the various systems of a cell, including the interactions between DNA, RNA and
protein biosynthesis, as well as how these interactions are regulated. A great variety of
techniques is used to answer these questions.
Fluorescent imaging techniques, as well as electron microscopy, x-ray crystallography, NMR
spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM) are often used to visualize structures of
biological significance. Conformational change in structure can be measured using
techniques such as dual polarisation interferometry and circular dichroism. Direct
manipulation of molecules using optical tweezers or AFM can also be used to monitor
biological events where forces and distances are at the nanoscale. Molecular biophysicists
often consider complex biological events as systems of interacting units which can be
understood through statistical mechanics, thermodynamics and chemical kinetics. By drawing
knowledge and experimental techniques from a wide variety of disciplines, biophysicists are
often able to directly observe, model or even manipulate the structures and interactions of
individual molecules or complexes of molecules.
In addition to traditional (i.e. molecular and cellular) biophysical topics like structural
biology or enzyme kinetics, modern biophysics encompasses an extraordinarily broad range
of research, from bioelectronics to quantum biology. It is becoming increasingly common for
biophysicists to apply the models and experimental techniques derived from physics, as well
as mathematics and statistics(see biomathematics), to larger systems such as tissues,
organs, populations and ecosystems.

21. Bio-psychology
―In accordance with the thoughts of Stuart Hall, it is by our use of things, and what we say,
think and feel about them – how we represent them – that we give them a meaning."
Meaning is important and extremely necessary to communicate the understanding of general
terms, and is hence important to symbolize the complete understanding of ‗biopsychology‘ in
order to investigate its origin.
Biopsychology – A Combination of the Physiological and the Psychological Biopsychology
represents the bond between the nervous system of humans and their behaviours. The
research in this field is based on the responses produced as a product of a certain emotion, or
simply put : the chemical composition of a subject‘s behaviour" or a biological reaction in a
human being that triggers specific behaviour in humans.
Quantum Biology
Quantum biology refers to applications of quantum mechanics and theoretical chemistry to
biological objects and problems. Many biological processes involve the conversion of energy
into forms that are usable for chemical transformations and are quantum mechanical in
nature. Such processes involve chemical reactions, light absorption, formation of excited
electronic states, transfer of excitation energy, and the transfer of electrons and protons
(hydrogen ions) in chemical processes such as photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Quantum biology uses mathematical computation to model biological interactions in light of
QM effects.. The need for a quantum theoretical study of nucleic acids has been pointed out
by Erwin Schrödinger in 1946. Some examples of the biological phenomena that have been
studied in terms of quantum processes are the absorbance of frequency-specific radiation
(i.e., photosynthesis and vision); the conversion of chemical energy into motion; magneto
reception in animals and brownian motors in many cellular processes.

22. Quantum Biochemistry
Quantum chemistry is a branch of theoretical chemistry which applies quantum
mechanics and quantum field theory to address problems in chemistry. One
application of quantum chemistry is the electronic behaviour of atoms and molecules
relative to their chemical reactivity. Quantum chemistry lies on the border between
chemistry and physics. Thus, significant contributions have been made by scientists
from both fields. It has a strong and active overlap with the field of atomic physics
and molecular physics, as well as physical chemistry.
Orgonomy
Medical orgone and bio-energy therapy is a unique mind-body method of treating emotional
illnesses, and it has also proven valuable in relieving certain physical conditions. The
treatment incorporates a verbal aspect, character analysis, corporeal therapy combined with a
physical approach, one that facilitates the release of repressed emotions. Sadness and anger
are two examples of emotions that can surface in the course of a session. Feelings that arise
are allowed expression, and they are always under the control of the treating psychiatrist. The
emotions that come up may be the result of current stressful life situations, but more often
they lie deeper, having been trapped in the body since childhood, out of any conscious
awareness.