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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 5 Issue 5, July-August 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1970
Quality Education Program in Basic Schools
of Bakshi Ka Talab Block, District Lucknow
Shikha Verma
Research Scholar, Amity University, Lucknow Campus, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
ABSTRACT
Every child has a potential to excel in his or her talent. If the children
get attention, guidance and support right from their childhood, they
can improve themselves, no matters from which social, educational
or financial background they belong. This research project was to
ensure children from the poorest families get quality education and
reach their full of potential. In this project, a small team of teachers,
in guidance of basic education department and few educationists,
supported the teachers to provide quality education in schools, so that
the achievement of the students can be improved in scheduled period
of time. The main objective of the project was to establish an
improved education system starting from the preschool to class 8 in
basic schools of Bakshi Ka Talab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
How to cite this paper: Shikha Verma
"Quality Education Program in Basic
Schools of Bakshi Ka Talab Block,
District Lucknow" Published in
International
Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research
and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-5 |
Issue-5, August
2021, pp.1970-
1973, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46265.pdf
Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an
Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
INTRODUCTION
Every child can get the best education, can achieve
his or her full potential and can be ready to face the
world with confidence. Every child may have the
same potential. This means, if right opportunity is
given:
Every child can acquire all the required skills in
all the fundamental subjects.
Every child can build on talent area he or she can
excel at. One could be great at Mathematics and
another at fine arts.
Not every child can be a genius. But talent can be
anywhere.
But the reality is different. The society has different
strata. These strata are based on financial, educational
and so many other types of backgrounds. These social
belts provide facilities to their children differently.
Different concepts have their different meanings and
importance in these social belts. Education too has to
face this challenge.
Children from an educated affluent family get all the
facilities right from the childhood. They get guidance
and support when they require or sometimes before
their requirements.
Whereas the children in others belts of the society get
their fundamental right of education hardly which is
to be focused at its earliest. The children don’t get
any support from the family apart having possibilities
to learn a lot. They have their own priorities in their
lives.
Block's Learning Quality Crisis
Block has 303 govt schools. 98% of children in the
Block join and attend primary education. But
50% children in 5th std cannot read a paragraph
in Hindi.
70% children in 5th std cannot do simple division
problems.
Most children have never done or observe any
science experiment in school.
IJTSRD46265
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1971
Many 4-year-olds in aaganwadis cannot match
two identical pictures - something even 1-year-
olds in middle class families easily do.
There is a serious learning quality crisis in the
schools. The research is addressing this quality crisis
with a 3-pronged strategy:
Developing Educational Resources
Improving Quality of Schools
Building up Community Initiatives in Education
Literature Review
Quality education is a very essential factor for the
economic and social development of a country which
can be achieved by adopting innovative measures and
developing unique systems which are flexible as well
as accountable, which can adjust quickly to the
changes to fulfill the need.
Mondal G.C. & Majumder P. have written about the
challenges and research in quality education. They
have given an Indian perspective in their paper.
S. Govender (2003) has found that lack of support
from the education department as the most serious
obstacle to implementing quality programmes at
school. Hence, the support from the department and
guidance is essential for the teachers to ensure quality
education in schools.
Objective
To ensure quality education in basic schools of
Bakshi ka talab Block, District Lucknow.
Hypothesis
A number of supportive activities will increase the
achievement of the students and will ensure the
quality education.
For this
In the first stage, the program was expected to
reach close to 25000 children in 70 Primary
schools and 100 aanganwadis and 70 village
communities.
The main objective of this project was to ensure
learning gains in children. To achieve this
objective, the research envisions a number of
supporting activities. The logic sequence that
connects these activities to the main objective is
illustrated in the flow chart in the next slide.
We had decided to roll out the program in stages. The
first stage schools were identified in the first quarter
and the roll out had begun by November, 2018. In
July, we additionally also rolled out the program to all
the second and third stage schools.
The roll out plan was executed in 3 main stages:
Stage: Each block resource persons (BRPs) were
allotted 10 schools and they visited the schools,
established a rapport with the teachers and head
teacher. They also started attending the cluster level
meetings organized every month and meeting the
teachers in their respective cluster, if the teachers face
any problem. They also supplied the study materials
to each school and trained the teacher in the class on
how to use the materials.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1972
Stage 2: Each of the existing Academic resource
person was given an additional 5 schools to cover.
This phased roll out of schools allowed the RPs to
select schools where teachers were already
demanding the program or facing some problem in
teaching.
Stage 3: We started providing simpler low-cost
materials as part of our outreach strategy.
How children learn-
Learning at Home: Children learn by physically
interaction. Input at home is sufficient
Kindergarten: Children learn by play and imitation.
Critical but important period for their development.
Std 1-3: Children learn by absorption. A very critical
period for building a strong foundation in language
and arithmetic through activities.
Std 4-8: Children start abstract reasoning at this
stage. This was the right time to introduce
Mathematics and Science through experiment and
puzzles. Group project helped in building self-esteem
and peer bonding.
In this programme-
Early Start (KG): 2 hours of fun activities every day
at the center, with toys and tools, ensure every child is
ready for school.
Strong Foundation (Std.1-3): 3 hours class daily for
std. 1-3 by a dedicated teacher provided individual
attention and child wise monitoring. Activities
ensured every child could read fluently and do
arithmetic well.
Ready for Future (Std.4-8): Daily classes with
experiments, puzzles and projects to ensured children
develop interest and competency in Mathematics and
Science.
Implementation Plans
Monthly evaluation and continuous remedial
classes were organized.
In each basic school, 1 trained local teacher run
separate classes for preschool and in class 1 to 8,
teachers gave need-based training to provide
quality education.
With specially developed materials, method and
skill charts, teachers track every child’s progress
and ensure all children achieve the require
language and math, science and English
competences. Children who are lagging behind
are separately followed up and provided
additional attention in remedial classes.
Right from the start, we approached parents to
contribute their involvement to ensure teachers
accountability and regular attendance by the
children.
Every quarter, a progress report card is sent to
parents and parents meeting held to discuss their
child progress. Village learning festivals were
also organized where children show case their
learning and talent.
Implementation-
Training materials and other study materials:
Initial intensive training of teachers, supply of
learning materials, every additional material and
training provided by a very small group of teachers of
the block.
Regular Classes:
Weekly visit to monitor the class quality and provide
on-field training. Monthly review and feedback were
given.
Evaluation: Base line Evaluation, monthly/quarterly
student progress tracking, remedial action for those
lagging, report card and parent meeting, yearly
evaluation.
Result
Learning outcomes in Children
Preschool children (Age 3-5 years)-
Age-appropriate school readiness in language.
Understanding and behavior.
Std. 1-3 Children (Age 6-8 years)
*Language (Hindi): Children read fluently, write
simple sentence, comprehend passages and answer
question based on it.
*Language (English): Children able to respond
instruction and able to read simple words.
*Mathematics: Children able to do basic Arithmetic-
Addition, Subtraction and simple multiplication.
Outcomes in Std. 4-8 Children (9–13-Year-old)
Language (Hindi): Children able to do comprehend
un simplified text and write small stories.
Language (English): Children able to read paragraph
and stories and converse in simple sentences.
Mathematics: Children able to do fraction, geometry,
measurement and solve word problem.
Science: Children able to do experiment and
understand basic concepts.
Conclusion
Different supportive activities increased the
achievement of the students and ensured the quality
education. Thus, we can conclude, if these types of
focused programs can help the children from all the
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1973
social, economic or educational belts of the society.
The need is the dedication, determination, planning
and support of the teachers. The guru (the teacher)
can provide the gyaan (the knowledge) in the society.
The knowledge and skill development programs can
ensure quality education in children. Sarv Shiksha
Abhiyan has supported this goal.
Acknowledgement
The team got the guidance from Dr. Sarvendra
Vikram Bahadur Singh, Director, Basic Shiksha
Parishad, Uttar Pradesh, right from the inaugural day
of the project. I am grateful to Prof. Amita Bajpai,
Department of Education, University of Lucknow, for
mentoring this project. I am also thankful to Shri
Satish Tripathi, Block Education Officer, Bakshi Ka
Talaab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh and his team of
teachers for giving their guidance and support in this
project.
References
[1] Teaching and learning: achieving quality for
all; EFA global monitoring report, 2013-2014;
summary
http://www.unesco.org/education/gmr_downloa
d/chapter1.pdf
[2] Mondal G.C. & Majumder P., Recent
Challenges and Research in QualityEducation-
An Indian Perspective
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/33197
4451_RECENT_CHALLENGES_AND_RESE
ARCH_IN_QUALITY_EDUCATION-
AN_INDIAN_PERSPECTIVE
[3] Haseena V.A & Mohammed A.P., Aspects of
Quality in Education for the Improvement of
Educational Scenario, Journal of Education and
Practice, www.iiste.org, ISSN 2222-288X
(Online) Vol.6, No.4, 2015
[4] Myron Tribus, ’Total Quality Management in
education’, 2004, P.169
[5] S. Govender (2003); THE SCOPE AND
APPLICABILITY OF TOTAL QUALITY
MANAGEMENT (TQM) TO THE PUBLIC
SCHOOLING SYSTEM,
https://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/bitstream/hand
le/10413/10426/Govender_Sithambaram_2003.
pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

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Quality Education Program in Basic Schools of Bakshi Ka Talab Block, District Lucknow

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 5 Issue 5, July-August 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1970 Quality Education Program in Basic Schools of Bakshi Ka Talab Block, District Lucknow Shikha Verma Research Scholar, Amity University, Lucknow Campus, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India ABSTRACT Every child has a potential to excel in his or her talent. If the children get attention, guidance and support right from their childhood, they can improve themselves, no matters from which social, educational or financial background they belong. This research project was to ensure children from the poorest families get quality education and reach their full of potential. In this project, a small team of teachers, in guidance of basic education department and few educationists, supported the teachers to provide quality education in schools, so that the achievement of the students can be improved in scheduled period of time. The main objective of the project was to establish an improved education system starting from the preschool to class 8 in basic schools of Bakshi Ka Talab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. How to cite this paper: Shikha Verma "Quality Education Program in Basic Schools of Bakshi Ka Talab Block, District Lucknow" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5, August 2021, pp.1970- 1973, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46265.pdf Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) INTRODUCTION Every child can get the best education, can achieve his or her full potential and can be ready to face the world with confidence. Every child may have the same potential. This means, if right opportunity is given: Every child can acquire all the required skills in all the fundamental subjects. Every child can build on talent area he or she can excel at. One could be great at Mathematics and another at fine arts. Not every child can be a genius. But talent can be anywhere. But the reality is different. The society has different strata. These strata are based on financial, educational and so many other types of backgrounds. These social belts provide facilities to their children differently. Different concepts have their different meanings and importance in these social belts. Education too has to face this challenge. Children from an educated affluent family get all the facilities right from the childhood. They get guidance and support when they require or sometimes before their requirements. Whereas the children in others belts of the society get their fundamental right of education hardly which is to be focused at its earliest. The children don’t get any support from the family apart having possibilities to learn a lot. They have their own priorities in their lives. Block's Learning Quality Crisis Block has 303 govt schools. 98% of children in the Block join and attend primary education. But 50% children in 5th std cannot read a paragraph in Hindi. 70% children in 5th std cannot do simple division problems. Most children have never done or observe any science experiment in school. IJTSRD46265
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1971 Many 4-year-olds in aaganwadis cannot match two identical pictures - something even 1-year- olds in middle class families easily do. There is a serious learning quality crisis in the schools. The research is addressing this quality crisis with a 3-pronged strategy: Developing Educational Resources Improving Quality of Schools Building up Community Initiatives in Education Literature Review Quality education is a very essential factor for the economic and social development of a country which can be achieved by adopting innovative measures and developing unique systems which are flexible as well as accountable, which can adjust quickly to the changes to fulfill the need. Mondal G.C. & Majumder P. have written about the challenges and research in quality education. They have given an Indian perspective in their paper. S. Govender (2003) has found that lack of support from the education department as the most serious obstacle to implementing quality programmes at school. Hence, the support from the department and guidance is essential for the teachers to ensure quality education in schools. Objective To ensure quality education in basic schools of Bakshi ka talab Block, District Lucknow. Hypothesis A number of supportive activities will increase the achievement of the students and will ensure the quality education. For this In the first stage, the program was expected to reach close to 25000 children in 70 Primary schools and 100 aanganwadis and 70 village communities. The main objective of this project was to ensure learning gains in children. To achieve this objective, the research envisions a number of supporting activities. The logic sequence that connects these activities to the main objective is illustrated in the flow chart in the next slide. We had decided to roll out the program in stages. The first stage schools were identified in the first quarter and the roll out had begun by November, 2018. In July, we additionally also rolled out the program to all the second and third stage schools. The roll out plan was executed in 3 main stages: Stage: Each block resource persons (BRPs) were allotted 10 schools and they visited the schools, established a rapport with the teachers and head teacher. They also started attending the cluster level meetings organized every month and meeting the teachers in their respective cluster, if the teachers face any problem. They also supplied the study materials to each school and trained the teacher in the class on how to use the materials.
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1972 Stage 2: Each of the existing Academic resource person was given an additional 5 schools to cover. This phased roll out of schools allowed the RPs to select schools where teachers were already demanding the program or facing some problem in teaching. Stage 3: We started providing simpler low-cost materials as part of our outreach strategy. How children learn- Learning at Home: Children learn by physically interaction. Input at home is sufficient Kindergarten: Children learn by play and imitation. Critical but important period for their development. Std 1-3: Children learn by absorption. A very critical period for building a strong foundation in language and arithmetic through activities. Std 4-8: Children start abstract reasoning at this stage. This was the right time to introduce Mathematics and Science through experiment and puzzles. Group project helped in building self-esteem and peer bonding. In this programme- Early Start (KG): 2 hours of fun activities every day at the center, with toys and tools, ensure every child is ready for school. Strong Foundation (Std.1-3): 3 hours class daily for std. 1-3 by a dedicated teacher provided individual attention and child wise monitoring. Activities ensured every child could read fluently and do arithmetic well. Ready for Future (Std.4-8): Daily classes with experiments, puzzles and projects to ensured children develop interest and competency in Mathematics and Science. Implementation Plans Monthly evaluation and continuous remedial classes were organized. In each basic school, 1 trained local teacher run separate classes for preschool and in class 1 to 8, teachers gave need-based training to provide quality education. With specially developed materials, method and skill charts, teachers track every child’s progress and ensure all children achieve the require language and math, science and English competences. Children who are lagging behind are separately followed up and provided additional attention in remedial classes. Right from the start, we approached parents to contribute their involvement to ensure teachers accountability and regular attendance by the children. Every quarter, a progress report card is sent to parents and parents meeting held to discuss their child progress. Village learning festivals were also organized where children show case their learning and talent. Implementation- Training materials and other study materials: Initial intensive training of teachers, supply of learning materials, every additional material and training provided by a very small group of teachers of the block. Regular Classes: Weekly visit to monitor the class quality and provide on-field training. Monthly review and feedback were given. Evaluation: Base line Evaluation, monthly/quarterly student progress tracking, remedial action for those lagging, report card and parent meeting, yearly evaluation. Result Learning outcomes in Children Preschool children (Age 3-5 years)- Age-appropriate school readiness in language. Understanding and behavior. Std. 1-3 Children (Age 6-8 years) *Language (Hindi): Children read fluently, write simple sentence, comprehend passages and answer question based on it. *Language (English): Children able to respond instruction and able to read simple words. *Mathematics: Children able to do basic Arithmetic- Addition, Subtraction and simple multiplication. Outcomes in Std. 4-8 Children (9–13-Year-old) Language (Hindi): Children able to do comprehend un simplified text and write small stories. Language (English): Children able to read paragraph and stories and converse in simple sentences. Mathematics: Children able to do fraction, geometry, measurement and solve word problem. Science: Children able to do experiment and understand basic concepts. Conclusion Different supportive activities increased the achievement of the students and ensured the quality education. Thus, we can conclude, if these types of focused programs can help the children from all the
  • 4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD46265 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1973 social, economic or educational belts of the society. The need is the dedication, determination, planning and support of the teachers. The guru (the teacher) can provide the gyaan (the knowledge) in the society. The knowledge and skill development programs can ensure quality education in children. Sarv Shiksha Abhiyan has supported this goal. Acknowledgement The team got the guidance from Dr. Sarvendra Vikram Bahadur Singh, Director, Basic Shiksha Parishad, Uttar Pradesh, right from the inaugural day of the project. I am grateful to Prof. Amita Bajpai, Department of Education, University of Lucknow, for mentoring this project. I am also thankful to Shri Satish Tripathi, Block Education Officer, Bakshi Ka Talaab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh and his team of teachers for giving their guidance and support in this project. References [1] Teaching and learning: achieving quality for all; EFA global monitoring report, 2013-2014; summary http://www.unesco.org/education/gmr_downloa d/chapter1.pdf [2] Mondal G.C. & Majumder P., Recent Challenges and Research in QualityEducation- An Indian Perspective https://www.researchgate.net/publication/33197 4451_RECENT_CHALLENGES_AND_RESE ARCH_IN_QUALITY_EDUCATION- AN_INDIAN_PERSPECTIVE [3] Haseena V.A & Mohammed A.P., Aspects of Quality in Education for the Improvement of Educational Scenario, Journal of Education and Practice, www.iiste.org, ISSN 2222-288X (Online) Vol.6, No.4, 2015 [4] Myron Tribus, ’Total Quality Management in education’, 2004, P.169 [5] S. Govender (2003); THE SCOPE AND APPLICABILITY OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) TO THE PUBLIC SCHOOLING SYSTEM, https://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/bitstream/hand le/10413/10426/Govender_Sithambaram_2003. pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y