SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 83
Download to read offline
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 1
1.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE
Banks borrow cash by accepting funds deposited on current accounts, by accepting term
deposits, and by supply debt securities like banknotes and bonds. Banks lend cash by creating
advances to customers on current accounts, by creating installment loans, and by investment in
marketable debt securities and different varieties of cash loaning.
Banks offer completely different payment services, and a checking account is taken into account
indispensable by most businesses and people. Non-banks that offer payment services like
remittal firms area unit usually not thought of as associate degree adequate substitute for a
checking account.
Banks will produce new cash once they build a loan. New loans throughout the industry generate
new deposits elsewhere within the system. the money provide is sometimes augmented by the act
of loaning, and reduced once loans area unit repaid quicker than new ones area unit generated.
Activities performed by bank:
Activities undertaken with the aid of banks consist of personal banking, company banking,
funding banking, non-public banking, insurance, customer finance, foreign exchange buying and
selling, commodity trading, trading in equities, futures and alternatives buying and selling and
cash marketplace buying and selling.
Channels
Banks offer many distinctive channels to get entry to their banking and different services:
 Automatic teller machines (ATM)
 Mail: most banks take delivery of cheque deposits thru mail and use mail to speak to their
clients, e.g. via sending out statements
 Mobile banking is a way of the usage of one's cellular phone to conduct banking
transactions
 Online banking is a time period used for acting multiple transactions, payments and so
on, over the net
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 2
 Relationship managers, typically for private banking or enterprise banking, frequently
touring clients at their houses or organizations
 Video banking is a term used for performing banking transactions or professional
banking consultations through a remote video and audio connection. Video banking may
be performed thru purpose constructed banking transaction machines (similar to an
automatic teller machine), or through a video conference enabled bank department
explanation
Commercial Enterprise Models
A financial institution can generate revenue in a selection of various approaches inclusive of
interest, transaction prices and economic recommendation. The traditionally maximum good
sized method is via charging hobby on the capital it lends out to customers. The bank income
from the distinction among the extent of interest it will pay for deposits and different resources
of price range, and the extent of interest it fees in its lending activities.
This distinction is known as the spread between the fee of price range and the mortgage interest
rate. Historically, profitability from lending activities has been cyclical and dependent on the
needs and strengths of mortgage customers and the degree of the financial cycle. Fees and
financial recommendation constitute a greater stable sales movement and banks have
consequently positioned extra emphasis on these sales lines to clean their monetary overall
performance.
Type of banks
Bank‟s activities will be divided into:
 Retail banking :- Dealing directly with people and little businesses.
 Business banking : - Providing services to mid-market business.
 Company banking : - Directed at giant business entities.
 Non-public banking : - Providing wealth management services to high-net-worth people
and families.
 Investment banking : - Regarding activities on the money markets.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 3
Most banks are profit-making, non-public enterprises. However, some are closely-held by
government, or are non-profit organizations
Types of investment banks
 Investment banks "underwrite” stock and bond problems, trade for his or her own
accounts, build markets, give investment management, and advise companies on capital
market activities like mergers and acquisitions.
 Merchandiser banks were historically banks that engaged in trade finance. The
definition, however, refers to banks which offer capital to companies within the type of
shares instead of loans. In contrast to venture caps, they have a tendency to not invest in
new firms
Other forms of banks
Central banks are usually government-owned and charged with quasi-regulatory responsibilities,
like superintendence industrial banks, or dominant the money rate. They typically give liquidity
to the banking industry and act because the investor of expedient in event of a crisis.
Internet Banking
There‟s no doubt that the banking industry has been greatly impacted by using the advent of the
net.
Today, maximum large countrywide banks, many regional banks and even smaller banks and
credit score unions offer a few shape of on-line banking. at some stage in the appearance of on
line banking the ones banks that offered the carrier mentioned themselves as "brick-to-click on"
banks, both to differentiate them from brick-and-mortar banks that yet to provide on-line
banking, as well as from on-line or "digital" banks that haven't any physical branches or tellers
The undertaking for the banking enterprise has been to layout this new carrier channel in such a
way that its clients will with ease discover ways to use and consider it. Customer agrees with this
is extremely essential in an industry that handles peoples life financial savings and checking
bills. Many banks ought to be cautious while imposing on line banking due to the fact they might
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 4
danger losing people consider from an internet site that is too frustrating to navigate or that feels
unsecured.
But, maximum of the big banks now offer fully comfortable, absolutely practical on-line banking
totally free. Some smaller banks provide limited access or capability, like viewing your account
stability and history; however do not offer on line transactions. As more banks have prevail
online and greater customers turn to on-line banking adversarial to conventional banking, on-line
banking has turn out to be as commonplace within the enterprise as using ATMs.
The general public can now be in even extra control in their money, the facts to be had and the
speed this is accessed by means of the internet and mobile gadgets make it all feasible. Statistics
is to be had at a click of a button and we can accomplish all our banking wishes with using the
net. It isn't vital any extra to bodily go to a retail financial institution location to deposit checks,
pay bills, all our credit or financial desires may be completed with the net. The time financial
savings and comfort of cellular banking is now 2d nature to the present day international.
Online banking gives customers with a convenient approach of conducting bank enterprise from
the consolation and protection of their personal home and personal pc. Customers can check
account balances and review other account records any time of the day or night time. Online
banking has modified the face of transactional enterprise and affects commerce across many
trades and industries.
1.2 THEORITICAL BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
A review of theoretical background is needed because it is very important to know about service
quality, perceived price, trust, all these things are very vital in customer loyalty.
 Service Quality
On-line services (e-services) as deeds, efforts or performances whose delivery is mediate by info
technology. Such on-line service includes the service component of e-tailing, client support and
repair, and repair delivery. Besides that, the author additionally mentioned that there are three
characteristics of on-line service, that area unit technology mediation, info service and self-
service. On-line service is taken into account because the provision of service over electronic
networks like the web and includes the service product, service setting, and repair delivery that
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 5
comprise any business model, whether or not it belongs to a merchandise manufacturer or a pure
service supplier.
Service quality has become a district to be specializing in with this of e-services that change
transmission, military operation, dealing process and knowledge interchange between on-line
vendors and customers across time and area. Service quality has been outlined as a worldwide
judgment, or angle, with reference to the prevalence of the service whereby superiority is that the
gap during which sensible service on top of shopper expectation. In on-line setting, service
quality is outlined because the extent to that an internet site facilitates economical and effective
looking, getting and delivery of product and services delineated e-service quality as associate
degree overall client evaluations and judgments relating to the excellence and therefore the
quality of e-service delivery within the virtual marketplace.
In this extremely competitive age of e-commerce, delivering service quality through net sites is
an essential strategy to success and presumably plays a very important role than low worth and
web presence.
 Perceived Price
Delivering superior client price is a vital strategy for companies to achieve competitive
advantage and long run success. Client perceived price because the distinction between
prospective customers analysis of all the advantages and every one the prices of associate degree
offerings and therefore the perceived alternatives.
 Trust
Trust is a collection of specific beliefs which incorporates integrity, benevolence, ability and
foregone conclusion to be applied in e-commerce, specifically on-line looking context. The
definition is aligned with the past literatures wherever it's been most generally employed in
studies associated with current economic relationship that dealing buyer-seller and business
interactions.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 6
 Customer Loyalty
Customer loyalty has been outlined as a deeply control commitment to re-buy most popular
product/service systematically within the future, thereby inflicting repetitive same-brand or same
brand-set getting, despite situational influences and selling efforts having the potential to cause
change behavior.
Loyalty consists of each activity and attitudinal dimensions, additional specifically, purchase
intentions word of mouth and commitment. Purchase intentions outlined because the propensity
to get a product or service at some purpose within the future. Client commitment refers to the
strength of relative ties, and therefore the want to keep up a relationship. Word of mouth outlined
as oral, person to person communication between a receiver and a mortal, whom the receiver
perceives as non-commercial, relating to a whole, a product or a service.
Online loyalty or e-loyalty is a consumer‟s intention to shop from an internet site. E-loyalty is
equally outlined as perceived loyalty towards a web website, with intent to return the location, or
to create procurement from it within the future. Therefore, e-loyalty refers to “perceived loyalty”
towards a web service supplier, as against actual loyalty behavior, like repeat visits/purchases.
Loyalty has been thought of to be one amongst the most keys to achieving company success and
property over. The high prices each company has got to face so as to win new customers build it
progressively necessary to strengthen the ties established with customers. Thus, getting higher
levels of loyalty is seen as a key objective for management, since this not solely helps to enhance
stability in company turnover, however additionally to scale back worth sensitivity, and build
contact networks to facilitate awareness and therefore the promotion of the services being
offered. Thus, holding customers become an additional enticing strategy for business to extend
profitableness than capturing new customers.
It‟s necessary not solely to win new customers, however to stay them over time and inspire the
repeat getting or consumption of the company‟s merchandise or services, additional highlighted
that loyal customers are additional inclined to suggest a web service supplier to alternative
customers. As a result, referrals increase the client base by lowering the prices of attracting new
ones.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 7
Loyalty has been within the kinds of activity and attitudinal dimensions that consists of purchase
intention, commitment and word of mouth.
1.2 IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY
Internet makes distances shrink. Once providing services on the web a bank doesn‟t have to
establish branches everywhere the country to achieve its customers. This alongside the
automation given by the web may be advantageous from the bank‟s purpose of read. At a similar
time net additionally will increase the gap between the client and also the bank since the client
cannot see or speak to the bank personnel. The contact between the bank and also the client
becomes a lot of impersonal, which could build it easier for customers to change to a different
bank.
The Internet additionally will increase the transparency, providing the client a clear stage to urge
a complete read over totally different banks out there within the market.
Once providing standardized services through the web, the bank cannot differentiate the service
through the looks and behavior of the employees or the branch location. Thus it's vital for banks
providing services on the web to differentiate them from competitors in alternative ways in
which.
Using net as a channel for banking, can somewhat amendment the stipulations of the past. Loyal
customers have forever been vital, however the ways in which during which customers develop
loyalty can be manifested otherwise once the web is concerned. Still, fairly very little has been
written in this domain; however I have done research on this topic.
1.3 NEED TO STUDY THE TOPIC
The study analyses how online banking services helps in gaining customer loyalty. Customer
loyalty is very vital in any service based industry and It‟s necessary not solely to win new
customers, however to stay them over time and inspire the repeat getting or consumption of the
company‟s merchandise or services, additional highlighted that loyal customers are additional
inclined to suggest a web service supplier to alternative customers. As a result, referrals increase
the client base by lowering the prices of attracting new ones.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 8
2.1 LITERATURE REVIEW AND GAPS
As a part of my literature review I have taken few research papers into consideration. Below
literature review is a consolidated form of the research papers.
Sources and Authors: Customer Loyalty in an internet banking context – Erica Jannson, Effect
of E-Banking services on customer loyalty – Ammar Hamid, Impact of trust of Internet Banking-
Sidhrokh Goudarzi, E-Banking service quality and customer loyalty- Navneet kaur
The quantitative relation of net users is growing day by day globally the trend of mistreatment
net is swelling. Technology can amend the approach of firms doing business. It'll bring your
client nearer and can produce sturdy relationship. The utilization of net and technology is that the
most vital component to boost potency in business.
E-banking is outlined because the machine-controlled delivery of latest and ancient banking
product and services on to customers through electronic, collective communication channels.
The effective factors that area unit vital, like: service factor, trust, reputation, satisfaction.
The term client loyalty is employed to explain the behavior of repeat customers, yet as those that
provide smart ratings, reviews, or testimonials. Customer loyalty has importance in electronic
commerce. Client loyalty outlined as a deeply control commitment to re-purchase or re-patronize
a product/service systematically within the future. Client loyalty is significant to the continued
occupation of competitive markets; associated banks won‟t be an exception during this regard.
Client loyalty is a vital consideration for the success of the organization and it‟s an oversized
impact on the gain. Some customers do an excellent job by providing favorable word of mouth
publicity concerning a product, telling friends and family, and adding them to the quantity of
loyal customers. Client loyalty includes rather more, however; it‟s a method, a program, or a
bunch of programs intermeshed toward keeping a consumer happy therefore he or she is going to
give additional business.
To help making client relations to net bank customers, the bank sends individualized messages to
new customers. The client ought to feel that he or she gets special offers simply because he or
she is a web bank client. The web technique ought to be seen as a technical aid, principally for
standardized services. Big deals, like house loans, ought to still be created throughout a private
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 9
face-to-face meeting. It is assumed that client loyalty is extremely necessary though all of them
appear to speak concerning the behavioral variety of loyalty. It‟s the repeat purchase that helps
the bank to live and the respondents don‟t believe that customer‟s feel committed and dedicated
to at least one bank. The apprehension appears to be that customers do „shop around‟ and square
measure continuously needing to modification banks if the correct chance comes around. Thus it
would not be worthwhile to place an excessive amount of effort in aiming at all loyal customers,
even supposing it's fascinating.
The bank appears to place plenty of effort in informing, guiding and educating and also the client
concerning the web bank. This decreases the sensation of uncertainty and risk and will increase
the sensation of client management. Besides keeping the branches and phone lines as channels
for private contact, the bank co-jointly tries to customize the web bank. There square measure
potentialities for thus known as co-browsing furthermore as potentialities for patrons to line their
personal mark on the web website, one thing that may in all probability build the client feel safer
and happy and presumably strengthen the relation. The respondents co-jointly see the importance
of loyal personnel; however will the bank take any actions towards worker loyalty? And if thus,
is that this enforced throughout the complete organization? Here it might facilitate with a loyalty
program.
Gaps
Research Papers Findings Gaps
1.
Relationship between service quality and
customer loyalty
Security is what they haven‟t
talked about more.
2.
Concerned about more on satisfaction level
of the customers.
It doesn‟t talk about the
adoption of E banking services
3.
It talks about how to make customers aware
of E-Banking services.
Low rate to adoption.
4. Online trust amongst the customers
Privacy of the information
provided by the customers
should be ensured.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 10
2.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
All banks compete with each other to attract their customers in different ways by providing
convenient, accessible and acceptable services and products to their customers. One of the
importance‟s of these services is the electronic services that have contributed vastly to increase
the distance between costumers and bank. Because of some customers, electronic banking
services means easier, lower-cost, around the availability, and time savings in managing of
financial services, while for some customers, the complexity, risk and difficulties in accessibility
might lead to not using internet banking services.
Although the banks have recently taken much interest in generating customer value, they have
experienced high levels of dissatisfaction on the part of users. Hence, no matter how much effort
the banks put into their electronic services, if the customers do not understand the meaning or
value of using them, the electronic service itself will be meaningless. The banks must provide
distinctive services that give banks an opportunity to increase customer loyalty.
This study will address the following question:
To what extent E- banking services affect Customer Loyalty?
2.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
In banking industry establishing a warm and good relation with every customer becomes priority.
When good relations are established, it is easier for the customer to trust the bank and feel
committed to it, which gives the conditions for loyalty to develop. Keeping its customers is
essential for the bank because it is expensive to attract new customers. Using Internet as a
channel for banking, will somewhat change the prerequisites of the past. Loyal customers have
always been important, but the ways in which customers develop loyalty might be manifested
differently when the Internet is involved. Electronic banking, otherwise known as Internet
banking is increasingly popularized in the global market place in facilitating e-commerce.
This study will investigate how effective internet banking services increases consumer loyalty.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 11
2.4 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
1. To identify the internet banking services provided by banks in general.
2. To analyze the internet banking services provided by Bank of India
3. To understand the relationship between effective internet banking services and customer
loyalty
4. To analyze the impact of internet banking services on customer loyalty
2.5 SAMPLING TECHNIQUES
Sampling is a definite plan for obtaining sample from a given population.
Population: A population is the total of all the individuals who have certain attribute and are of
interest to a researcher.
Sampling Method: From the population of users of internet banking services customers of Bank
of India are chosen by stratified sampling. From the customers of Bank of India, internet banking
users are chosen. From this homogenous group of internet banking service users, a sample size is
chosen by convenient sampling.
Sampling Unit: Sampling for the study are the user of internet banking services of Bank of
India.
Sampling Size: The sample size chosen for this study is 200 users of Internet banking services
of Bank of India.
2.6 TOOLS OF DATA COLLECTION
To achieve the objective of the study, a survey will be conducted to collect data from the sample.
In total (200) questionnaires will be distributed to the customers in specific to the users of
internet banking services of Bank of India. The researcher will also personally interact with the
respondents to collect information.
a. Primary data will be collected through questionnaire and personal interview
b. Secondary data will be collected form
 Company Profile
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 12
 Internet
 Research Papers
2.7 DATA ANALYSIS
Total of (200) questionnaires will be distributed to the customers in specific to the users of
internet banking services of Bank of India and being analyzed through chart, graph and
percentages. All these graphs, charts and percentages will give deep understanding of the
effectiveness of internet banking services amongst the customers.
2.8 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
Instead of using customers of all the bank branches sampled only few were used for this study,
this can affect the results of the study. Limitation of this study is the unwilling and denial to the
questionnaires administered to them. The last limitation to this study is that most of the
customers have either less knowledge or no knowledge on the E-Banking service and how such
service works.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 13
Bank of India is a banking company with headquarters in metropolis, Mumbai, India.
Established in 1906, it‟s been government-owned since nationalization in 1969. Bank of
India has 4828 branches as on thirty one Dec 2013, as well as fifty six offices outside Republic
of India, which has 5 subsidiaries, 5 representative offices, and one venture. Bank of India could
be founder member of SWIFT (Society for Worldwide lay to rest Bank Money
Telecommunications), that facilitates provision of cost-efficient money process and
communication services.
Bank of India was supported on seven Gregorian calendar month 1906 by a bunch of eminent
businessmen from metropolis, Mumbai, India. The Bank was below non public possession and
management until July 1969 once it absolutely was nationalized together with thirteen different
banks. Beginning with one workplace in Mumbai, with a paid-up capital of Rs 50 lakhs and fifty
workers, The Bank has created an ascent over the years and blossomed into a mighty
establishment with a powerful national presence and sizable international operations
3.2 Vision
To become the bank of choice for corporate, medium business and up market retail customers
and developmental banking for small business, mass market and rural markets.
3.3 Mission
“To provide superior, proactive banking service to niche markets globally, while providing cost
effective, responsive service to others in our role as a development bank, and in doing so, meet
the requirements of our stakeholders.”
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 14
3.4 Quality Policy
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 15
3.5 Products and Services
1. Deposit Products
 Savings Account
 Savings Plus
 Current Account
 CD Plus
 Double Benefit Deposit
 Fixed Deposit
 Short Deposit
2. Loan Products
 Cash credit
 Overdraft
 Loan against Bank Deposit
 Loan against NSC, KVP, LIC policies etc.
 Agricultural Loan
 SSI Finance
 Star SSI Supreme Scheme, Priyadarshini Scheme etc.
 Star Home Loan
 Star Personal Loan
 Star Mortgage Loan
 Star IPO
 Star Autofin
 Star Education Loan
 Medimobile Loan
 Gold Loan
 Bullion Banking
 Bill Finance
 Bank Guarantee
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 16
 Export Finance
 Channel credit
 Corporate Loan
 Discounting Future Cash Flows
 Foreign Currency Swing
RESPONDENTS
Education
The primary thing which is required in internet banking services is education. Education has lot
to say, educated customers use internet banking services more than uneducated customers.
Customers having graduation and post graduation use internet banking services. Internet banking
services requires more of understanding the services which is being provided by the bank.
Adoption of internet banking services is more amongst the educated customer.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 17
Questionnaire Analysis and Interpretation
4.1 Frequency of visiting bank branch per month?
4.1.1 Below table and chart shows frequency of visiting bank branch per month
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<1 72 36
1-3 times 86 43
3-8 times 20 20
8-12 times 1 1
>12 0 -
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 Form the above table, it can be analyzed that out of 200 respondents 72 respondents
constituting 36% of the total have visited <1 times, 43% have visited 1-3 times, 20%
have visited 3-8 times, 1% have visited 8-12 times and no has visited more than twelve
times.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 18
Interpretation
 Advancement of the technology people prefer online banking methods which they can do
in very ease manner.
 People still visit their bank branches for withdrawing large amount of cash or any kind of
investment options or making large amount deposits.
72
86
41
1 0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
<1 1-3times 3-8times 8-12times >12
Frequency
Visiting bank branch
Frequency of visiting bank branch per month
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 19
4.2 The main reason that you generally visit your branch?
4.2.1 Below table and chart shows the main reason that respondents generally visit their
branch
Factors Number of respondents Percentage (%)
To make deposits 97 48
To get recommendation for investment choice 2 1
To inquire regarding balance 17 8
To withdraw money 51 26
Others 33 17
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 Form the above table, it can be analyzed that out of 200 respondents 48% goes to make
deposits,26% goes for withdrawing money, 8% goes for checking their balance , 17%
goes for other purposes and least being investment choices.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 20
Interpretation
 To make large amount to deposits people often visit their branch instead of depositing via
any machine and same goes for withdrawing money, large amount of money cannot be
withdrawn from ATM because it has certain limits. People visit bank for other purposes
also like making of draft, fixed deposits.
97
2
17
51
33
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
To make deposits Investment
choices
Regarding balance Withdraw money Other
Frequency
Reason for visiting bank
The main reason that you generally visit your branch
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 21
4.3 Are you user of internet banking?(Age)
4.3.1 Below table and chart show internet banking user by age
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 19 9
20-30 48 24
30-40 62 31
40-50 35 18
>50 36 18
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table predicts the number of internet banking users by age. Age is an
important factor in adoption of internet banking. The age between 20-30 and 30-40 this
combines around 55%.
Interpretation
 The probability of adoption of internet banking decreases when it comes to old people.
The younger the generation more they are used to technological advancements. The mid
age people are less adaptive than that of younger groups.
19
48
62
35 36
0
50
100
150
200
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50 & above
Frequency
Age
Internet banking users(Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 22
4.3.2 Internet banking user (Educational qualification)
Below table and chart shows internet banking users (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
10th
8 4
12th
26 13
Graduate 90 45
Post Graduate 67 33
Others 9 5
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table predicts the number of internet banking customers by educational
qualification. The maximum number of internet banking users are mostly graduate‟s or
post-graduate‟s their combinations comes around 75%.
8
26
90
67
9
Ten Twelve Graduation Post Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Internet banking user (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 23
Interpretation
 Maximum numbers of internet banking users are well educated. Education plays a very
important role in changing the baking scenario. A college student attitude towards taking
up internet banking is very high, so internet banking is surely related to education.
4.1.3 Internet banking users (Occupation)
Below table and chart showing internet banking users (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 39 19
Professional 67 33
Government Worker 31 16
Student 42 21
Others 21 11
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table predicts the number of internet banking customers by occupation. The
maximum numbers of customers are professionals. Professionals 33%, students 21%, self
employed 19%, Government worker 16% and others 11%.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 24
Interpretation
 They have a busy lifestyle so they adopt internet banking more. Students are more likely
to adopt because they have become technology freak and they don‟t want to visit banks
more frequently. People holding high position in the government may hold internet
banking facility. Internet banking is helping busy professionals to stay in touch with the
bank very easily.
4.4 What was the most important reason that you selected this specific bank as your
Internet Bank?
4.4 Below table and chart shows the important reason to select specific bank for
internet banking
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Traditional Account 89 44
Brand Name 11 6
Excellent Services 98 49
Others 2 1
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
39
67
31 42
21
0
50
100
150
200
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
Internet banking users (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 25
Analysis
 The above table shows why customers have selected Bank of India as their choice of
internet banking. The maximum of the customers have chosen this bank because of
excellent services provided by the bank (49%), then because they have traditional
banking account with the bank (44%), then 6% for brand name and 1% for other reasons.
Interpretation
 The customers choose Bank of India of number of availability of ATM‟s, application
process is easy, low interest rates and availability of bank branches in foreign countries.
89
11
98
2
Traditional Bank
Account
Brand Name Excellent Services Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Specific Reason for chosing
Frequency
Important reason to select specific bank for internet banking
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 26
4.5 Which of the following E-banking services are provided by your bank?
4.5.1 below table and chart shows following E-banking services provided by the bank
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
ATM 200 32
Telephone Banking 11 2
Credit Cards 65 10
Debit Cards 200 32
Mobile Banking 57 9
EFT 35 6
Internet Banking 56 9
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table shows 64% uses ATM and Debit cards,10% uses credit cards, 9% uses
mobile banking, 9% uses internet banking, 6% uses EFT and 2% uses telephone banking.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 27
Interpretation
 The number of customers I have approached they all use ATM and Debit Cards. The
customer use this ATM and debit card because number of discount and features they are
providing. Adoption of credit card is there and then internet banking and now they
mobile banking which is new they have launched with packed up features.
200
11
65
200
57
35
56
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
ATM Telephone
Banking
Credit Cards Debit Cards Mobile
Banking
EFT Internet
Banking
Frequency
E-banking services
E-banking services provided by the bank
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 28
4.6 Which online banking services do you use?
4.6.1 Below table and graph shows online banking services used
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Calculate loan payment info 34 7
Download loan application 21 4
Download personal bank transactions activity 153 31
Apply for consumer loans and credit cards online 47 9
Inter Account Transfers 106 21
Online bill payments 137 27
Others 4 1
Total number respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table shows the number customers using online services, 31% uses personal
banking transactions activities, 27% uses for online bill payments, 21% uses for inter
account transfers, 9% uses for applying consumer loans and credit cards, 7% uses for
loan information, 4% uses for loan applications and 1% uses for other reasons.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 29
Interpretation
 Maximum people use internet banking because to know about their personal banking
transactions then online bill payments and then inter account transfers and then applying
for consumer loans and downloading loan applications and then about loan payment
information.
4.6.1.1 Use of Loan Payment information (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 2 6
20-30 5 15
30-40 8 23
40-50 12 35
>50 7 21
Source: Primary
34
21
153
47
106
137
4
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Loan
payment info
Loan
applications
Personal
Banking
transactions
Apply for
consumer
loans
Inter account
transfers
Online bill
payments
Others
Frequency
Online services used
Online banking services used
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 30
Analysis
 From the table we can see that loan payment information from age of 40-50 is more that
other age group of ages then 30-40, 40-50 uses loan payment information 35%, 30-40
uses 23%, >50 uses 21%, 20-30 uses 15% and <20 uses 6%.
Interpretation
 At the age of 40-50 people tend to do lot of investments in and around so take up loan
and access information online for easy interest payments.
4.6.1.2 Use of Loan Payment information (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 0 -
Twelve 6 18
Graduate 9 26
Post-Graduate 13 38
Others 6 18
Source: Primary
2
5
8
12
7
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Use of Loan Payment information(Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 31
Analysis
 From the table it‟s been seen post graduate people uses 38% of loan payment
information, then graduate people uses 26%, then higher secondary degree people uses
18% and other people 18%.
Interpretation
 Customer having post graduate degree access loan payment information then the graduate
ones then other people accesses their loan payment information for various purposes.
4.6.1.3 Use of Loan Payment information (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self-Employed 11 32
Professional 8 23
Government Workers 5 15
Student 6 18
Others 4 12
Source: Primary
0
6 9
13
6
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Use of Loan Payment information(Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 32
Analysis
 The above table shows self employed people uses loan payment information 32%, the
professional people 23%, then student uses 18%, government workers uses 15%, then
12% used by other people.
Interpretation
 Self employed customer‟s access loan payment information because they may take
different kind of loans from the bank, then comes professional people wherein they loan
for buying a car or a house and least being the other type of people.
4.6.2.1 Downloading loan applications (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 1 5
20-30 9 43
30-40 2 9
40-50 7 33
>50 2 10
Source: Primary
11 8 5 6 4
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Occupation
Frequency
Use of Loan Payment information (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 33
Analysis
 From the table it can be seen 20-30 age group people download loan applications more
they constitute 43%, then 40-50 downloads 33%, then 30-40 and >50 downloads 9 and
10% respectively.
Interpretation
 Loans applications downloaded by the age group 40-50 is more than the other age groups
then 40-50 and least being less than 20.
4.6.2.2 Downloading loan application (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 1 5
Twelve 1 5
Graduate 7 33
Post-Graduate 9 43
Others 3 14
Source: Primary
1
9
2
7
2
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
0
5
10
15
20
Age
Frequency
Downloading loan applications (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 34
Analysis
 From the above table, 19% are post graduate people who download loan application, then
graduate people 33%, then 14% done by other kind of people and 10th
and 12th
passed out
customers uses 5% respectively.
Interpretation
 From the above graph it can easily seen that customers having a post graduate degree
download loan applications more than the graduate one‟s. People more educated uses
internet banking more.
4.6.2.3 Downloading loan application (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 4 19
Professional 7 33
Government Worker 2 9
Student 6 29
Others 2 10
Source: Primary
1 1
7
9
3
0
5
10
15
20
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
Frequency
Educational Qualification
Downloading loan application (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 35
Analysis
 From the above table 33% loan applications are download by professional people then
29% by students, 19% by self employed people and 10% and 9 % by government
workers and other kind of people
Interpretation
 Professional download loan applications to buy a car or a house and can be many things
then the students download loan applications as require education loans to pursue higher-
education then the self employed people and least being the other kind of people.
4.6.3.1 Download personal banking transactions (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 17 11
20-30 46 30
30-40 37 24
40-50 29 19
>50 24 16
Source: Primary
4
7
2
6
2
Self Employed Professional Government
Workers
Student Others
0
5
10
15
20
Occupation
Frequency
Downloading loan application (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 36
Analysis
 From the above table and chart it can be seen that customers of age group between 20-30
access personal banking transactions is 30% then 30-40 is 24% then 40-50 is 19%, then
>50 is 16% and <20 is 11%
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 20-30 access personal banking transactions more than other age
group of people. People nowadays are very much tech savvy and much dependent on
technology and professional people are dependent on technology as because it is hard to
find time from busy schedule.
4.6.3.2 Download personal banking transactions (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 5 3
Twelve 25 17
Graduate 64 42
Post Graduate 51 33
Others 8 5
Source: Primary
17
46 37 29 24
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Download personal banking transactions (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 37
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen that people having graduate degree access to personal
banking transactions is 42% then post graduate people is 33%, then 12th
is 17% then
comes other kind of people with 5% and 10th
with 5%
Interpretation
 People having graduate degree access to personal banking transactions more than other
educated customers. Internet banking requires proper understanding of the process it is
associated with so most of the internet banking users is graduated or post graduated.
4.6.3.3 Download personal banking transactions activity (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 23 15
Professional 48 31
Government Worker 31 20
Student 30 20
Others 21 14
Source: Primary
5
25
64 51
80
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Ten Twelve Grauate Post Graduate Others
Frequency
Educational Qualification
Download personal banking transactions
(Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 38
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen the professional people access personal transactions
constitutes of 31%, then government worker and students 20% each, then self employed
customers with 15% and the others with 14%.
Interpretation
 Professional people access personal transactions more than employed people.
Professional people are busy and find hard to come down to bank frequently so they have
access to personal transactions more, then comes student and government workers who
access to personal transactions more.
4.6.4.1 Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 0 -
20-30 21 45
30-40 17 36
40-50 6 13
>50 3 6
Source: Primary
23
48
31 30 21
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Occupation
Frequency
Download personal banking transactions activity (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 39
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen that customers of age group 20-30 apply for
consumer loans and credit cards is 45% then 30-40 is 36%, and then 40-50 is 6% and nil
less than 20.
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 20-30 apply for consumer loans and credit because at this age
they might have various necessities. People with maximum necessities apply for
consumer loans and credit cards.
4.6.4.2 Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 0 -
Twelve 7 15
Graduate 19 40
Post Graduate 16 34
Others 5 11
Source: Primary
0
21
17
6 3
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Age
Frequency
Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 40
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen the customers who are graduate apply for consumer
loans or credit cards online is 45% then post graduated people is 36%, then 15% is 12th
,
other kind of people is 11% and nil in 10th
.
Interpretation
 Customers who are graduated apply for consumer loans or credit cards online then post-
graduated customers. Maximum people are graduate professionals so they apply for
consumer loans and credit cards online.
4.6.4.3 Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 12 25
Professional 21 45
Government Worker 7 15
Student 2 4
Others 5 11
Source: Primary
0
7
19 16
5
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online
(Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 41
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional customers apply for consumer loans or
credit cards online is 45% then self employed people is 25% then government worker is
15%, then other kind of people is 11% and then students 4%.
Interpretation
 Professional customers apply for consumer loans or credit cards online. Professional
people are busy and find hard to make out time to come down to bank. A professional
person have various necessities then comes the self employed people then government
workers and then students and least being the other kind of customers.
4.6.5.1 Inter account transfers (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 9 9
20-30 46 43
30-40 32 30
40-50 12 11
>50 7 7
Source: Primary
12
21
7 2 50
10
20
30
40
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 42
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen that customers of age group 20-30 do inter account
transfers is 43% then is 30-40 is 30%, then 40-50 is 11%, <20 is 9% and then >50 is 7%.
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 20-30 do inter account transfers more than other age group of
customers. Maximum in this age group are professional so much more tech savvy than
other age group people. Professional people are mostly educated.
4.6.5.2 Inter account transfers (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 2 2
Twelve 13 12
Graduate 48 45
Post Graduate 39 37
Others 4 4
Source: Primary
9
46
32
12 70
20
40
60
80
100
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Inter account transfers (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 43
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen the customers having a graduate degree do inter
accounts is 45% then post graduated people is 37% then 12th
passed out people is 12%
then 4% other kind of people and then 10th
is 2%
Interpretation
 Customers having a graduate degree do inter accounts more than kind of people then the
post-graduated people. Graduated and post graduated people are educated and have
knowledge about internet banking so they do more of inter account transfers.
4.6.5.3 Inter account transfers (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 17 16
Professional 53 50
Government Worker 13 12
Student 22 21
Others 1 1
Source: Primary
2
13
48
39
40
20
40
60
80
100
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
Frequency
Educational Qualification
Inter account transfers (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 44
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen that inter accounts are done by the professional
people is 50%, then students 21% then self employed people is 16% , then government
workers 12% and then other kind of people 1%
Interpretation
 Inter accounts are done by the professional people who all find hard to come down to
bank and do paper work to transfer cash from one account to another then comes student
then self employed customers then government workers.
4.6.6.1 Online bill payments (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 6 4
20-30 48 35
30-40 43 32
40-50 32 23
>50 8 6
Source: Primary
17
53
13 22
10
20
40
60
80
100
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
Inter account transfers (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 45
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen online bill payments made by the 20-30 age group
customers is 35% then is 30-40 is 32% then is 40-50 is 23%, then >50 is 6% and <20 is
4%.
Interpretation
 Online bill payments made by the 20-30 age group customers is more than other age
group then almost at par 30-40 age group customers. 20-30 and 30-40 age group are
much more tech savvy so they do online bill payments.
4.6.6.2 Online bill payments (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 2 1
Twelve 16 12
Graduate 67 49
Post Graduate 47 33
Others 7 5
Source: Primary
6
48 43
32
8
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Age
Frequency
Online bill payments (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 46
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen graduate people make number of online bill payments
is 49% then is post graduated people is 33% then 12th
is 12% , then other kind of people
is 5% then 10th
is 1%.
Interpretation
 Graduated people make number of online bill payments then comes post graduate people.
Most of the graduated people are professional workers so they do online bill payments
more.
4.6.6.3 Online bill payments (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 20 15
Professional 63 46
Government Worker 17 12
Student 32 23
Others 5 4
Source: Primary
2
16
67
45
7
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Online bill payments (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 47
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen the professional customers do number of online bill
payments 46% then student 23% then self employed customers 15% then government
worker is 12% then other kind of people is 2%.
Interpretation
 Professional customers do number of online bill payments. They are not able to make
time out of their busy schedule so they make online bill payments then students and least
being other kind of people.
20
63
17
32
50
20
40
60
80
100
120
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
Online bill payments (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 48
4.7 Indicate the services offered through E-Banking and ATM in your bank?
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Withdraw of cash/Transfer of cash 189 20
Deposit cash or cheque 117 13
Balance check 191 21
Requesting cheque book 53 6
Paying utility bills 177 19
Check financial statement 193 21
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table shows check of financial statement and balance constitutes of 21% each
then withdraw or transfer cash is 20% then paying utility bills is 19% then deposit cash or
cheque is 13% and requesting cheque book is 6%.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 49
Interpretation
 Most of the people use because to check financial statement of their account along with
credit card statements then check balance then withdraw cash or transfer cash then
depositing cash or a cheque then paying various utility bills. Most important being
checking of financial statement and balance check.
4.7.1.1 Withdraw of cash/Transfer money (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage
<20 17 9
20-30 47 25
30-40 60 32
40-50 33 17
>50 32 17
Source: Primary
189
117
191
53
177
193
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Withdraw or
transfer cash
Deposit of cash
or cheque
Balance check Requesting
cheque book
Paying utility
bills
Check financial
statement
Frequency
Services offered through ATM and E-Banking
Services offered through E-Banking and ATM in your bank
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 50
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen the customers of age group 30-40 transfer cash online
is 32% then 20-30 is 25%, then 40-50 is 17%, then >50 is 17% and less than 20 is 9%.
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 30-40 and 20-30 transfer online or withdraw cash from ATM or
bank, mostly ATM. At this age group people are at working stage and maximum are
professionals. So they tend to transfer online.
4.7.1.2 Withdraw of cash/Transfer of money (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 3 2
Twelve 21 11
Graduate 89 47
Post Graduate 67 35
Others 9 5
Source: Primary
Analysis
17
47 60
33 32
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Withdraw of cash/Transfer money (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 51
 From the above table it can be seen graduate people transfer money or withdraw cash is
47%, then post graduated people is 35%, then 12th
people 11%, and then other kind of
people 5% and 2% is 10th
.
Interpretation
 Graduate people transfer more of cash from one account to another, and then comes the
post graduated customers. Graduate and post graduate people are well educated and have
knowledge about internet banking so they transfer money online.
4.7.1.3 Withdraw of cash/Transfer money by occupation
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 29 15
Professional 73 39
Government Worker 29 15
Student 37 20
Others 21 11
Source: Primary
3
21
89
67
9
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
0
50
100
150
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Withdraw of cash/Transfer of money (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 52
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional customers withdraw cash or transfer is
39%, then students 20%, then government workers and self employed 29% each and 21%
by other kind of people.
Interpretation
 Professional customers withdraw cash or transfer money from one account to another,
professional people have their busy schedule to go to the bank the student who finds it
easy to withdraw cash from ATM‟s or transfer money online rather than standing in the
queue then the government workers and self employed customers.
4.7.2.1 Deposit cash or cheque (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 5 4
20-30 49 42
30-40 32 27
40-50 22 19
>50 9 8
Source: Primary
29
73
29 37 21
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 53
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen customers of age group 20-30 deposit cash or cheque
is 42%, then 30-40 is 27%, then 40-50 is 19%, then >50 is 8% and <20 is 4%.
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 20-30 deposit cash or cheque in ATM‟s rather than standing in a
queue in the bank that is much more time consuming. Maximum people do the same
nowadays.
4.7.2.2 Deposit cash or cheque (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 4 4
Twelve 15 13
Graduate 53 45
Post Graduate 33 28
Others 12 10
Source: Primary
5
49
32
22
90
20
40
60
80
100
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Deposit cash or cheque (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 54
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen graduate people deposit cash or cheque is 45% then
post graduated customers is 28% then 12th
is 13% , other kind of people is 10% and 10th
is 4%.
Interpretation
 Graduate people transfer or withdraw cash ATM‟s and almost maximum graduate and
post graduated people deposit cash or cheque through ATM‟s because they find it
convenient to do so. They have the knowledge how to do.
4.7.2.3 Deposit of cash or cheque (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 21 18
Professional 48 41
Government Worker 18 15
Student 22 19
Others 8 7
Source: Primary
4
15
53
33
12
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Deposit cash or cheque (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 55
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional customers deposit cash or cheque
through ATM‟s is 41%, then student 19%, then self employed is 18%, then government
worker is 15% and other kind of people is 7%.
Interpretation
 Professional people find it easy and very convenient transfer cash or cheque through
ATM‟s then comes student customers then self employed people and then government
workers.
4.7.3.1 Balance check (Age)
Age No of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 16 8
20-30 48 25
30-40 62 33
40-50 34 18
>50 31 16
Source: Primary
21
48
18 22
80
20
40
60
80
100
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
Deposit of cash or cheque (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 56
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen customers of age group 30-40 check their balance
online is 33%, then 20-30 is 25%, then 40-50 is 18%, then >50 is 16% and <20 is 8%.
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 30-40 check their balance online as they find it convenient. In
this age group maximum are professional people and they are well educated so they find
it easy.
4.7.3.2 Balance check (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 6 3
Twelve 23 12
Graduate 89 47
Post Graduate 64 33
Others 9 5
Source: Primary
16
48 62
34 31
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Balance check (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 57
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen people having a graduate degree is 47%, then post
graduated people 33%, then 12th
is 12%, then other kind of people is 5% and 10th
is 3%.
Interpretation
 Customer‟s people having a graduate degree access online balance check of their
accounts as it is an easy way to check balance rather than to bank and update their pass
books.
4.7.3.3 Balance check (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 39 20
Professional 66 35
Government Worker 29 15
Student 37 19
Others 20 11
Source: Primary
6
23
89
64
9
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Educational Qualification
Frequency
Balance check (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 58
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional customers is 35% who all checks
balance online then self employed is 20% then students is 19% then government workers
is 15% and others is 11%
Interpretation
 Professional customers access online balance check more they less time to go to bank and
update their pass books then self employed customers then comes student customers and
least being the other kind of people.
4.7.4.1 Requesting cheque books (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 0 -
20-30 21 40
30-40 17 32
40-50 9 17
>50 6 11
Source: Primary
39
66
29 37 20
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
0
50
100
150
Occupation
Frequency
Balance check (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 59
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen customers of age group 20-30 requests cheque book
online is 40%, then is 30-40 is 32%, then 40-50 is 17%, then >50 is 11% and no one less
than 20.
Interpretation
 Customers of age group 20-30 and 30-40 requests online cheque books. Maximum is
these age group people are working and maximum are professional people so it is easy to
request cheque book online rather than going to bank.
4.7.4.2 Requesting cheque books (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage
Ten 0 -
Twelve 10 19%
Graduate 22 41%
Post Graduate 17 32%
Others 4 8%
Source: Primary
0
21 17
9 6
0
10
20
30
40
50
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Requesting cheque books (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 60
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen graduate customers requests cheque books is 41%
then post graduate is 32%, then 12th
is 19% and others is 11%.
Interpretation
 Graduate customers and post graduate customer‟s requests cheque books online as they
find it convenient. Graduate and post graduated customer‟s means that they are educated
and have knowledge of internet banking and how to use it.
4.7.4.3 Requesting cheque books (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 14 42
Professional 22 26
Government Worker 9 17
Student 5 9
Others 3 6
Source: Primary
0
10
22
17
40
10
20
30
40
50
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
Frequency
Educational Qualification
Requesting cheque books (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 61
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional customers requests cheque books online
is 42% then self employed people is 26%, and then government worker is 17%, then
students 9% and 6% by other kind of people.
Interpretation
 Professional customers requests cheque books online as it is easy to order cheque books
online then comes the self employed customers who requires cheque books very often
because of amount of transactions then the government workers and then the students.
4.7.5.1 Paying utility bills (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 12 7
20-30 46 26
30-40 62 35
40-50 35 20
>50 22 12
Source: Primary
14
22
9 5 3
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
0
10
20
30
40
50
Occupation
Frequency
Requesting cheque books (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 62
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen online bill payments made by the 30-40 age group
customers is 35%, then 20-30 is 26%, then 40-50 is 20%, then >50 is 12% and <20 is 7%.
Interpretation
 Online bill payments made by 30-40 age group customers are more than other age group
then age group of 20-30. In these age group maximum people are professional or busy
with their work so they online payment of their bills.
4.7.5.2 Paying utility bills (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 4 2
Twelve 21 12
Graduate 81 46
Post Graduate 62 35
Others 9 5
Source: Primary
12
46
62
35
22
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Age
Frequency
Paying utility bills (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 63
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen graduate customers pays utility bill is 46% then post
graduate is 35% then 12th
is 26%, others is 12% and 10th
is 7%
Interpretation
 Graduate customer‟s pays utility bill online mostly as seen from the table and chart. Next
are post graduated customers who use online to pay bills. These graduated and post
graduated people are educated so they how to pay bills online.
4.7.5.3 Paying utility bills (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 37 21
Professional 61 35
Government Worker 29 16
Student 36 20
Others 14 8
Source: Primary
4
21
81
62
90
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
Frequency
Educational Qualification
Paying utility bills (Educational Qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 64
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional people pays their utility bills online is
35% then self employed is 21% then students is 20%, then government workers is 16%
and other 8%.
Interpretation
 Professional people pays their utility bills online as it is a convenient way to paying the
bills then the self employed people who pays their all kind of bills online and then
students and government workers.
4.7.6.1 Check financial statement (Age)
Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
<20 12 6
20-30 48 25
30-40 62 32
40-50 35 18
>50 36 19
Source: Primary
37
61
29 36
140
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
Frequency
Occupation
Paying utility bills (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 65
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen age group of 30-40 checks their account and
downloads their financial statement is 32% then 20-30 is 25%, then 40-50 is 18%, then
>50 is 19% and <12 is 6%.
Interpretation
 Age group of 30-40 checks their account and downloads their financial statement as in
this age group maximum people are professional people or self employed people so it is
easy to check balance online rather going to bank branch.
4.7.6.2 Check financial statement (Educational qualification)
Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Ten 7 4
Twelve 19 10
Graduate 86 44
Post Graduate 65 34
Others 16 8%
Source: Primary
12
48 62
35 36
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
<20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50
Frequency
Age
Financial statement (Age)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 66
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen graduate people checks financial statement online is
44% then post graduate customers is 34% then 12th
is 10%, then others is 8% and 10th
is
6%.
Interpretation
 Graduate people and post graduate people pays their utility bills online as it is easy for
everybody. They are more aware of these E-banking services and they are well educated.
4.7.6.3 Check financial statement (Occupation)
Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Self Employed 35 18
Professional 65 34
Government Worker 30 15
Student 42 22
Others 21 11
Source: Primary
7 19
86
65
160
50
100
150
Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others
Frequency
Educational Qualification
Check financial statement (Educational qualification)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 67
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen professional customer check financial
statement online is 34% then student is 22% then self employed is 18% then
government workers is 15% and others 11%
Interpretation
 Professional customer check their financial statement online as it a convenient
way, professional people are busy so they check their account statements online,
rather going to bank and updating their pass books.
35
65
30 42
21
Self Employed Professional Government
Worker
Student Others
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Occuaption
Frequency
Check financial statement (Occupation)
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 68
4.8 What is your opinion regarding E-Banking as new system of delivering banking
services?
4.8.1 Below table and chart shows opinion regarding E-Banking as new system of
delivering banking services
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Vital 88 44
Essential 98 49
Desirable 14 7
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table shows what customers think about in adoption of internet banking. 49%
of the customers think it is vital, 44% thinks is essential and 7% thinks it is desirable.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 69
Interpretation
 Customers who think it is still desirable, bank people have to convince them to use
internet banking.
88
98
14
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Vital Essential Desirable
Frequency
Opinion
Opinion regarding E-Banking as new system of delivering banking
services
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 70
4.9 Are you satisfied with the E-banking services offered by the bank?
4.9.1 below table and chart shows satisfied with the E-banking services offered by the
bank
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage
Yes 174 87%
No 26 13%
Total number respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table and chart shows 87% are satisfied which constitutes 174 respondents and
26% says no which constitutes 26 respondents.
Interpretation
 Dissatisfaction level is very low here in this case; feedback from the customers to bank
will remove the dissatisfaction level among the customers.
174
26
Yes No
0
50
100
150
200
Satisfied with the services
Frequency
Satisfied with the E-banking services offered by the bank
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 71
4.10 According to you, what strategies can be used to encourage use of E-banking?
4.10.1 Below table and chart shows strategies that can be used to encourage use of E-
banking
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage
Incentives to E-Banking users 24 12
Intensive advertisement 30 15
Contacting each customer personally 32 16
Keep on reminding customers through communication 39 19
Demonstrating on a way to use services to them 33 17
Giving them guarantee of security and privacy 42 21
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 The above table shows what all strategies to be used for encouraging customers for E-
Banking, 21% thinks security and privacy is most important then 19% thinks keep on
reminding the customers, then 17% thinks demonstrating the services, then 16% thinks
contacting each customer, then 15% thinks intensive advertisement and 12% thinks
incentives to E-banking users.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 72
Interpretation
 Each customer has their own perceptions. Maximum people think that security and
privacy is the main factor why people don‟t opt for E-Banking. Secondly customers want
bank to remind them about internet banking, thirdly demonstrating about the services of
internet banking, fourthly contacting each customer in person, fifthly intensive
advertisement of internet banking i.e. bring awareness among the customers and lastly
incentives to the E-banking users.
24
30 32
39
33
42
Incentives to
Ebanking
Intensive
Advertisement
Contacting each
customer
Keep on
reminding
customers
Demonstrating
the services
Security and
privacy
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Strategies
Frequency Strategies that can be used to encourage use of E-banking
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 73
4.11 In your own opinion what are the challenges facing the adoption of E-banking
techniques
4.11.1 The price of adopting is extremely high
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Strong Agree 36 18
Agree 69 34
Neutral 27 13
Disagree 51 26
Strongly Disagree 17 9
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen 34% of the customers agree that the price of adopting
is extremely high and then 18% strongly agrees to it that is extremely high for adoption,
9% of the customers doesn‟t agree or disagree they are ok with anything. Majority agrees
that the price of adopting is extremely high.
36
69
27
51
17
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
Frequency
Adoption price
The price of adopting is extremely high
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 74
Interpretation
 Majority agrees that the price of adopting is extremely high. People have very less
knowledge about internet banking people think they need smartphone or internet
connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many
information.
4.11.2 Traditional banking still stays the most effective choice for our clients
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Strong Agree 36 18
Agree 71 35
Neutral 40 20
Disagree 45 23
Strongly Disagree 8 4
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen 35% agrees to traditional banking still stands the way
for banking. Online banking has few problems like security and privacy and then 18%
strongly agrees to it traditional banking is more effective choice of banking. 20% of the
customers are ok with anything. Majority agrees traditional banking still more effective
choice of banking.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 75
Interpretation
 Majority agrees traditional banking still more effective choice of banking. People have
very limited knowledge about internet banking people think they need smartphone or
internet connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many
information. Traditional banking takes much time wherein internet banking takes less
time.
4.11.3 The services are simply too expensive for the lower end consumers
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Strong Agree 41 20
Agree 45 22
Neutral 36 18
Disagree 66 33
Strongly Disagree 14 7
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
36
71
40 45
8
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Effectiveness of traditional banking
Frequency Traditional banking still stays the most effective choice for our clients
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 76
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen 22% of the customers agree that the services are
extremely high priced for lower end consumers and then 20% strongly agrees to it that is
services are expensive for lower end consumers, 18% of the customers doesn‟t agree or
disagree they are ok with anything. 33% disagrees to the fact that it is not expensive.
Interpretation
 People have limited knowledge about internet banking people think they need
smartphone or internet connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to
access many information. Nowadays one can get a smartphone at a very low price from
he/she has access to net banking. Majority agrees that the services are expensive for
lower end consumers.
41 45
36
66
14
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strong Disagree
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Services are expensive
Frequency
The services are simply too expensive for lower end consumers
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 77
4.11.4 No difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking
Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%)
Strong Agree 21 10
Agree 57 28
Neutral 59 30
Disagree 51 26
Strongly Disagree 12 6
Total number of respondents is 200
Source: Primary
Analysis
 From the above table it can be seen 28% of the customers agree that the no difference in
profitableness as compared to branch banking and then 26% disagrees to it that is no
difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking, 30% of the customers
doesn‟t agree or disagree they are ok with anything.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 78
Interpretation
 Though majority says there is no difference in profitableness but confusion is still there
amongst the customers and the banks. People have limited knowledge about internet
banking people think they need smartphone or internet connections to access internet
banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many information. People don‟t the difference
between branch banking and internet banking; there is lot of services in E-banking that
one may not know.
21
57 59
51
12
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Profitableness compare to branch banking
Frequency No difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 79
5.1 FINDINGS
The purpose of this study was to examine of the effect of E-banking services on customer
loyalty of Bank of India. This study produced several queries, and constructed several
graph and charts that mirrored the relation of the positive effects between study factors.
Several findings emerged that contributed to solve the study drawback, gave logical
answers to the study questions, and interpreted the graph and charts.
According to objective 1: To identify the internet banking services provided by the banks in
general.
 Characteristics of E-banking services demonstrated a positive result on customer value as
that can be seen in various charts and graphs.
According to objective 2: To analyze the internet banking services provided by Bank of India
 Customer‟s still now agrees traditional banking still stands the way for banking. 53%
agrees to that. Online banking has few problems like security and privacy. As seen from
the chart majority agrees traditional banking still more effective choice of banking.
 Customers use E-banking to check financial balance because to check financial statement
of their account along with credit card statements then check balance then withdraw cash
or transfer cash then depositing cash or a cheque then paying various utility bills and least
being requesting for cheque books. Customers are satisfied with the services they are
using.
 Maximum customers use internet banking because to know about their personal banking
transactions (31%) then online bill payments(27%) and then inter account transfers(21%)
and then applying for consumer loans and downloading loan applications and then about
loan payment information.
 Around 33% are professional customers use E-banking services more than any other
employed group people.
 Customers having higher education degree like graduation and post graduation degree
use internet banking services more with 45% and 33% respectively.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 80
 Customers of age 20-30 and 30-40 consists 55% of total internet users. At this age
customers preferably working as professionals or being self employed.
According to objective 3: To understand the relationship between effective internet banking
services and customer loyalty
 Customer‟s finds adoption of E-Banking services is high price.52% agrees to the fact E-
Banking services is high price. As in the chart seen in the analysis chapter, majority
agrees to this fact adopting E-banking services is very pricey.
 Around 42% customer‟s finds that the E-banking services are extremely high priced for
lower end consumers. As seen in the chart majority agrees that the services are expensive
for lower end consumers.
 Around 38% customers find that there is no difference in profitableness as compared to
branch banking. Though majority says there is no difference in profitableness but
confusion is still there amongst the customers and the banks.
According to objective 4: To analyze the impact of internet banking services on customer
loyalty
 Characteristics of E-banking services demonstrated a positive result on customer loyalty
as seen in the chart 87% of the customers are satisfied with the services.
 E-banking services are very user friendly, customer‟s easy access and fast adoption of the
services.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 81
5.2 CONCLUSION
This study says that concerning (33%) of customers aged less than 30 years, while (31%) of
respondents aged between (30 - 40) years. This indicates that adults with young adults are
extremely willing to take up e-banking services. The study confirmed the positive effect of E-
banking services on customer loyalty. Customers who are prepared to use new technology to
expertise the benefits of E-banking use E-banking features more. E-banking needs more
awareness of security and privacy, help customers know how the services work which will help
in more number of internet banking customers.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 82
5.3 SUGGESTIONS
 Bank of India needs a lot of time to develop, and innovate new techniques to encourage
their customer‟s mistreatment E-banking services.
 It is important for Bank of India giving services electronically to differentiate themselves
from competitors. They need to produce info for customers on numerous competitive
services.
 It is important specialize in for banks to focus on the worth that the customer generates,
rather than the worth that banks can give to their customers.
 It is important to create customers conscious of the knowledge and relative benefits of E-
banking services.
 It is important to provide more security and privacy to the E-Banking users so they can
trust the E-Banking services
 The bank must maintain long term bonding with their customers so as to get the benefits
of a customer base loyal to the Bank.
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING
SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
AIMS Institute of Higher Education 83
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 http://www.bankofindia.co.in/english/home.aspx
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_India
 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:16045/FULLTEXT01.pdf
 http://academic-pub.org/ojs/index.php/ijecs/article/viewFile/1097/140
 https://www.academia.edu/4965030/EBanking_Loyalty_A_Review_of_L
iterature
 https://www.academia.edu/9719028/A_RESEARCH_PROPOSAL_ON_
THE_IMPACT_OF_INTERNET_BANKING_ON_CUSTOMER_RET
ENTION

More Related Content

What's hot

summer internship project report on union bank of india
summer internship project report on union bank of indiasummer internship project report on union bank of india
summer internship project report on union bank of indiaabhishek rane
 
PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2
PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2
PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2Pradumnya Sen
 
Customer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBI
Customer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBICustomer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBI
Customer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBISajid Nasar
 
Mobile banking project
Mobile banking projectMobile banking project
Mobile banking projectArfan Afzal
 
E banking services of bank of maharashtra
E banking services of bank of maharashtraE banking services of bank of maharashtra
E banking services of bank of maharashtraShubham Ahirwar
 
Internet banking
Internet bankingInternet banking
Internet bankingMahendran S
 
E banking in india...
E banking in india...E banking in india...
E banking in india...Rohit Chanda
 
customer perception towards internet banking final report
customer perception towards internet banking final reportcustomer perception towards internet banking final report
customer perception towards internet banking final reportjay prakash tyagi
 
Internet banking and its pros & cons
Internet banking and its pros & consInternet banking and its pros & cons
Internet banking and its pros & consAnuragg Kusan
 
Digital banking
Digital banking Digital banking
Digital banking VIPIN KP
 
Digital Banking
Digital BankingDigital Banking
Digital BankingHome
 
state Bank of India
state Bank of Indiastate Bank of India
state Bank of Indiakaran patel
 

What's hot (20)

E Banking
E BankingE Banking
E Banking
 
summer internship project report on union bank of india
summer internship project report on union bank of indiasummer internship project report on union bank of india
summer internship project report on union bank of india
 
Internet banking-of-sbi
Internet banking-of-sbiInternet banking-of-sbi
Internet banking-of-sbi
 
Mobile banking
Mobile bankingMobile banking
Mobile banking
 
PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2
PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2
PROJECT REPORT - ONLINE BANKING - SEN 2
 
Internet Banking
Internet BankingInternet Banking
Internet Banking
 
Customer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBI
Customer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBICustomer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBI
Customer satisfaction of ebanking/online banking of SBI
 
Mobile banking project
Mobile banking projectMobile banking project
Mobile banking project
 
E banking services of bank of maharashtra
E banking services of bank of maharashtraE banking services of bank of maharashtra
E banking services of bank of maharashtra
 
Internet banking
Internet bankingInternet banking
Internet banking
 
E banking in india...
E banking in india...E banking in india...
E banking in india...
 
customer perception towards internet banking final report
customer perception towards internet banking final reportcustomer perception towards internet banking final report
customer perception towards internet banking final report
 
Mobile banking
Mobile bankingMobile banking
Mobile banking
 
Internet banking and its pros & cons
Internet banking and its pros & consInternet banking and its pros & cons
Internet banking and its pros & cons
 
E banking
E bankingE banking
E banking
 
Digital banking
Digital banking Digital banking
Digital banking
 
Online banking
Online bankingOnline banking
Online banking
 
Digital Banking
Digital BankingDigital Banking
Digital Banking
 
E banking
E bankingE banking
E banking
 
state Bank of India
state Bank of Indiastate Bank of India
state Bank of India
 

Viewers also liked

Final study of internet banking in india
Final study of internet banking in indiaFinal study of internet banking in india
Final study of internet banking in indiaDharmik
 
31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation
31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation
31911477 internet-banking-project-documentationSwaroop Mane
 
Internet banking - College Project
Internet banking - College ProjectInternet banking - College Project
Internet banking - College ProjectSheril Daniel
 
It in banking industry
It in banking industryIt in banking industry
It in banking industryDharmik
 
Popularity of internet banking
Popularity of internet bankingPopularity of internet banking
Popularity of internet bankingBoris Naorem
 
Karthik iob bank project
Karthik iob bank projectKarthik iob bank project
Karthik iob bank projectKarthik Ezil
 
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANK
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANKA STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANK
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANKPrateek Gahlot
 
“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of hdfc and icici...
“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of  hdfc and icici...“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of  hdfc and icici...
“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of hdfc and icici...bairasiareshu
 
Project report on e banking
Project report on e bankingProject report on e banking
Project report on e bankingAnuj Nehra
 
Customer satisfaction survey on banks
Customer satisfaction survey on banksCustomer satisfaction survey on banks
Customer satisfaction survey on banksashwanibharadwaj1
 
Report on customer satisfaction from e banking services
Report on customer satisfaction from e banking servicesReport on customer satisfaction from e banking services
Report on customer satisfaction from e banking servicespriyanka sarraf
 
Customer banking survey - Belgian focus
Customer banking survey - Belgian focusCustomer banking survey - Belgian focus
Customer banking survey - Belgian focusEY Belgium
 
Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...
Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...
Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...Samar Rahi
 
Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...
Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...
Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...Samar Rahi
 
Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...
Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...
Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...faisalqau
 
Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...
Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...
Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...Nana Kwame(Emeritus) Gyamfi
 
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETING
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETINGCUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETING
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETINGChitra Dwivedy
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Final study of internet banking in india
Final study of internet banking in indiaFinal study of internet banking in india
Final study of internet banking in india
 
31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation
31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation
31911477 internet-banking-project-documentation
 
Internet banking - College Project
Internet banking - College ProjectInternet banking - College Project
Internet banking - College Project
 
It in banking industry
It in banking industryIt in banking industry
It in banking industry
 
Popularity of internet banking
Popularity of internet bankingPopularity of internet banking
Popularity of internet banking
 
Karthik iob bank project
Karthik iob bank projectKarthik iob bank project
Karthik iob bank project
 
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANK
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANKA STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANK
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ICICI BANK
 
“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of hdfc and icici...
“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of  hdfc and icici...“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of  hdfc and icici...
“Satisfaction from e banking services. a comparative study of hdfc and icici...
 
Project report on e banking
Project report on e bankingProject report on e banking
Project report on e banking
 
Customer satisfaction survey on banks
Customer satisfaction survey on banksCustomer satisfaction survey on banks
Customer satisfaction survey on banks
 
Report on customer satisfaction from e banking services
Report on customer satisfaction from e banking servicesReport on customer satisfaction from e banking services
Report on customer satisfaction from e banking services
 
Internet banking
Internet bankingInternet banking
Internet banking
 
Fulltext01
Fulltext01Fulltext01
Fulltext01
 
Customer banking survey - Belgian focus
Customer banking survey - Belgian focusCustomer banking survey - Belgian focus
Customer banking survey - Belgian focus
 
21595
2159521595
21595
 
Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...
Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...
Internet banking, customer perceived value and loyalty the role of switching ...
 
Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...
Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...
Impact of Customer Perceived Value and Customer’s Perception of Public Relati...
 
Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...
Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...
Impact of ICT (online services) on customer satisfaction: A study of Pakistan...
 
Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...
Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...
Customer-Satisfaction-With-Internet-Banking-Service-Quality-In-The-Ghanaian-B...
 
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETING
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETINGCUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETING
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET MARKETING
 

Similar to PROJECT-Impact of Internet banking services on customer loyalty

CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHU
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHUCUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHU
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHUsaravana vel.k
 
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...Cognizant
 
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term LoyaltyDigital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term LoyaltyCognizant
 
Lecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of eb
Lecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of ebLecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of eb
Lecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of ebHaadiAhsan
 
20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas
20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas
20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargasTony Vargas
 
2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks
2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks
2.0 Challenges For Retail BanksBouwe Kuik
 
Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy
Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy
Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy Infosys Finacle
 
internet-banking
internet-bankinginternet-banking
internet-bankingchinchusha
 
EBanking.pptx
EBanking.pptxEBanking.pptx
EBanking.pptxansal p
 
PPT18 Banking.pptx
PPT18 Banking.pptxPPT18 Banking.pptx
PPT18 Banking.pptxansal p
 
Introduction To Banking Operations
Introduction To Banking OperationsIntroduction To Banking Operations
Introduction To Banking Operationsshubhamshete13
 
Banking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bank
Banking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bankBanking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bank
Banking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bankPauline Mura
 
Definition o fbranch banking
Definition o fbranch bankingDefinition o fbranch banking
Definition o fbranch bankingtanvir.document
 
Mobile banking
Mobile bankingMobile banking
Mobile bankingDharmik
 
SERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTOR
SERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTORSERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTOR
SERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTORanonymous
 

Similar to PROJECT-Impact of Internet banking services on customer loyalty (20)

CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHU
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHUCUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHU
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-BANKING SERVICE BY SETHU
 
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty ...
 
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term LoyaltyDigital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty
Digital Banking: Enhancing Customer Experience; Generating Long-Term Loyalty
 
Lecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of eb
Lecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of ebLecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of eb
Lecture 9 e banking, benifits of eb, procedure of eb
 
Agency banking
Agency bankingAgency banking
Agency banking
 
20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas
20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas
20110228 the e bank value proposition_vargas
 
As a Bank Manager (E-Banking)
As a Bank Manager (E-Banking)As a Bank Manager (E-Banking)
As a Bank Manager (E-Banking)
 
2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks
2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks
2.0 Challenges For Retail Banks
 
Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy
Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy
Perspective- Multi Channel Banking: A Five Point Strategy
 
Digital banking
Digital banking Digital banking
Digital banking
 
internet-banking
internet-bankinginternet-banking
internet-banking
 
Doing Digital Banking Right
Doing Digital Banking RightDoing Digital Banking Right
Doing Digital Banking Right
 
EBanking.pptx
EBanking.pptxEBanking.pptx
EBanking.pptx
 
Retail banking 001
Retail banking 001Retail banking 001
Retail banking 001
 
PPT18 Banking.pptx
PPT18 Banking.pptxPPT18 Banking.pptx
PPT18 Banking.pptx
 
Introduction To Banking Operations
Introduction To Banking OperationsIntroduction To Banking Operations
Introduction To Banking Operations
 
Banking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bank
Banking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bankBanking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bank
Banking redefined: disruption, transformation and the next generation bank
 
Definition o fbranch banking
Definition o fbranch bankingDefinition o fbranch banking
Definition o fbranch banking
 
Mobile banking
Mobile bankingMobile banking
Mobile banking
 
SERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTOR
SERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTORSERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTOR
SERVICE MARKETING CHARACTERSTICS IN BANKING SECTOR
 

More from Nabarun Paul

Nabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_Report
Nabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_ReportNabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_Report
Nabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_ReportNabarun Paul
 
How do elections affect the economy
How do elections affect the economyHow do elections affect the economy
How do elections affect the economyNabarun Paul
 
Mining, consumer durables and fmcg
Mining, consumer durables and fmcgMining, consumer durables and fmcg
Mining, consumer durables and fmcgNabarun Paul
 
Governement services through e seva, postalservices, railways
Governement services through e seva, postalservices, railwaysGovernement services through e seva, postalservices, railways
Governement services through e seva, postalservices, railwaysNabarun Paul
 

More from Nabarun Paul (7)

Nabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_Report
Nabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_ReportNabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_Report
Nabarun_Paul_Final_PPT_Report
 
Volkswagen
VolkswagenVolkswagen
Volkswagen
 
Soft computing
Soft computingSoft computing
Soft computing
 
How do elections affect the economy
How do elections affect the economyHow do elections affect the economy
How do elections affect the economy
 
Mining, consumer durables and fmcg
Mining, consumer durables and fmcgMining, consumer durables and fmcg
Mining, consumer durables and fmcg
 
Governement services through e seva, postalservices, railways
Governement services through e seva, postalservices, railwaysGovernement services through e seva, postalservices, railways
Governement services through e seva, postalservices, railways
 
Data warehousing
Data warehousingData warehousing
Data warehousing
 

PROJECT-Impact of Internet banking services on customer loyalty

  • 1. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 1 1.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE Banks borrow cash by accepting funds deposited on current accounts, by accepting term deposits, and by supply debt securities like banknotes and bonds. Banks lend cash by creating advances to customers on current accounts, by creating installment loans, and by investment in marketable debt securities and different varieties of cash loaning. Banks offer completely different payment services, and a checking account is taken into account indispensable by most businesses and people. Non-banks that offer payment services like remittal firms area unit usually not thought of as associate degree adequate substitute for a checking account. Banks will produce new cash once they build a loan. New loans throughout the industry generate new deposits elsewhere within the system. the money provide is sometimes augmented by the act of loaning, and reduced once loans area unit repaid quicker than new ones area unit generated. Activities performed by bank: Activities undertaken with the aid of banks consist of personal banking, company banking, funding banking, non-public banking, insurance, customer finance, foreign exchange buying and selling, commodity trading, trading in equities, futures and alternatives buying and selling and cash marketplace buying and selling. Channels Banks offer many distinctive channels to get entry to their banking and different services:  Automatic teller machines (ATM)  Mail: most banks take delivery of cheque deposits thru mail and use mail to speak to their clients, e.g. via sending out statements  Mobile banking is a way of the usage of one's cellular phone to conduct banking transactions  Online banking is a time period used for acting multiple transactions, payments and so on, over the net
  • 2. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 2  Relationship managers, typically for private banking or enterprise banking, frequently touring clients at their houses or organizations  Video banking is a term used for performing banking transactions or professional banking consultations through a remote video and audio connection. Video banking may be performed thru purpose constructed banking transaction machines (similar to an automatic teller machine), or through a video conference enabled bank department explanation Commercial Enterprise Models A financial institution can generate revenue in a selection of various approaches inclusive of interest, transaction prices and economic recommendation. The traditionally maximum good sized method is via charging hobby on the capital it lends out to customers. The bank income from the distinction among the extent of interest it will pay for deposits and different resources of price range, and the extent of interest it fees in its lending activities. This distinction is known as the spread between the fee of price range and the mortgage interest rate. Historically, profitability from lending activities has been cyclical and dependent on the needs and strengths of mortgage customers and the degree of the financial cycle. Fees and financial recommendation constitute a greater stable sales movement and banks have consequently positioned extra emphasis on these sales lines to clean their monetary overall performance. Type of banks Bank‟s activities will be divided into:  Retail banking :- Dealing directly with people and little businesses.  Business banking : - Providing services to mid-market business.  Company banking : - Directed at giant business entities.  Non-public banking : - Providing wealth management services to high-net-worth people and families.  Investment banking : - Regarding activities on the money markets.
  • 3. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 3 Most banks are profit-making, non-public enterprises. However, some are closely-held by government, or are non-profit organizations Types of investment banks  Investment banks "underwrite” stock and bond problems, trade for his or her own accounts, build markets, give investment management, and advise companies on capital market activities like mergers and acquisitions.  Merchandiser banks were historically banks that engaged in trade finance. The definition, however, refers to banks which offer capital to companies within the type of shares instead of loans. In contrast to venture caps, they have a tendency to not invest in new firms Other forms of banks Central banks are usually government-owned and charged with quasi-regulatory responsibilities, like superintendence industrial banks, or dominant the money rate. They typically give liquidity to the banking industry and act because the investor of expedient in event of a crisis. Internet Banking There‟s no doubt that the banking industry has been greatly impacted by using the advent of the net. Today, maximum large countrywide banks, many regional banks and even smaller banks and credit score unions offer a few shape of on-line banking. at some stage in the appearance of on line banking the ones banks that offered the carrier mentioned themselves as "brick-to-click on" banks, both to differentiate them from brick-and-mortar banks that yet to provide on-line banking, as well as from on-line or "digital" banks that haven't any physical branches or tellers The undertaking for the banking enterprise has been to layout this new carrier channel in such a way that its clients will with ease discover ways to use and consider it. Customer agrees with this is extremely essential in an industry that handles peoples life financial savings and checking bills. Many banks ought to be cautious while imposing on line banking due to the fact they might
  • 4. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 4 danger losing people consider from an internet site that is too frustrating to navigate or that feels unsecured. But, maximum of the big banks now offer fully comfortable, absolutely practical on-line banking totally free. Some smaller banks provide limited access or capability, like viewing your account stability and history; however do not offer on line transactions. As more banks have prevail online and greater customers turn to on-line banking adversarial to conventional banking, on-line banking has turn out to be as commonplace within the enterprise as using ATMs. The general public can now be in even extra control in their money, the facts to be had and the speed this is accessed by means of the internet and mobile gadgets make it all feasible. Statistics is to be had at a click of a button and we can accomplish all our banking wishes with using the net. It isn't vital any extra to bodily go to a retail financial institution location to deposit checks, pay bills, all our credit or financial desires may be completed with the net. The time financial savings and comfort of cellular banking is now 2d nature to the present day international. Online banking gives customers with a convenient approach of conducting bank enterprise from the consolation and protection of their personal home and personal pc. Customers can check account balances and review other account records any time of the day or night time. Online banking has modified the face of transactional enterprise and affects commerce across many trades and industries. 1.2 THEORITICAL BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY A review of theoretical background is needed because it is very important to know about service quality, perceived price, trust, all these things are very vital in customer loyalty.  Service Quality On-line services (e-services) as deeds, efforts or performances whose delivery is mediate by info technology. Such on-line service includes the service component of e-tailing, client support and repair, and repair delivery. Besides that, the author additionally mentioned that there are three characteristics of on-line service, that area unit technology mediation, info service and self- service. On-line service is taken into account because the provision of service over electronic networks like the web and includes the service product, service setting, and repair delivery that
  • 5. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 5 comprise any business model, whether or not it belongs to a merchandise manufacturer or a pure service supplier. Service quality has become a district to be specializing in with this of e-services that change transmission, military operation, dealing process and knowledge interchange between on-line vendors and customers across time and area. Service quality has been outlined as a worldwide judgment, or angle, with reference to the prevalence of the service whereby superiority is that the gap during which sensible service on top of shopper expectation. In on-line setting, service quality is outlined because the extent to that an internet site facilitates economical and effective looking, getting and delivery of product and services delineated e-service quality as associate degree overall client evaluations and judgments relating to the excellence and therefore the quality of e-service delivery within the virtual marketplace. In this extremely competitive age of e-commerce, delivering service quality through net sites is an essential strategy to success and presumably plays a very important role than low worth and web presence.  Perceived Price Delivering superior client price is a vital strategy for companies to achieve competitive advantage and long run success. Client perceived price because the distinction between prospective customers analysis of all the advantages and every one the prices of associate degree offerings and therefore the perceived alternatives.  Trust Trust is a collection of specific beliefs which incorporates integrity, benevolence, ability and foregone conclusion to be applied in e-commerce, specifically on-line looking context. The definition is aligned with the past literatures wherever it's been most generally employed in studies associated with current economic relationship that dealing buyer-seller and business interactions.
  • 6. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 6  Customer Loyalty Customer loyalty has been outlined as a deeply control commitment to re-buy most popular product/service systematically within the future, thereby inflicting repetitive same-brand or same brand-set getting, despite situational influences and selling efforts having the potential to cause change behavior. Loyalty consists of each activity and attitudinal dimensions, additional specifically, purchase intentions word of mouth and commitment. Purchase intentions outlined because the propensity to get a product or service at some purpose within the future. Client commitment refers to the strength of relative ties, and therefore the want to keep up a relationship. Word of mouth outlined as oral, person to person communication between a receiver and a mortal, whom the receiver perceives as non-commercial, relating to a whole, a product or a service. Online loyalty or e-loyalty is a consumer‟s intention to shop from an internet site. E-loyalty is equally outlined as perceived loyalty towards a web website, with intent to return the location, or to create procurement from it within the future. Therefore, e-loyalty refers to “perceived loyalty” towards a web service supplier, as against actual loyalty behavior, like repeat visits/purchases. Loyalty has been thought of to be one amongst the most keys to achieving company success and property over. The high prices each company has got to face so as to win new customers build it progressively necessary to strengthen the ties established with customers. Thus, getting higher levels of loyalty is seen as a key objective for management, since this not solely helps to enhance stability in company turnover, however additionally to scale back worth sensitivity, and build contact networks to facilitate awareness and therefore the promotion of the services being offered. Thus, holding customers become an additional enticing strategy for business to extend profitableness than capturing new customers. It‟s necessary not solely to win new customers, however to stay them over time and inspire the repeat getting or consumption of the company‟s merchandise or services, additional highlighted that loyal customers are additional inclined to suggest a web service supplier to alternative customers. As a result, referrals increase the client base by lowering the prices of attracting new ones.
  • 7. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 7 Loyalty has been within the kinds of activity and attitudinal dimensions that consists of purchase intention, commitment and word of mouth. 1.2 IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY Internet makes distances shrink. Once providing services on the web a bank doesn‟t have to establish branches everywhere the country to achieve its customers. This alongside the automation given by the web may be advantageous from the bank‟s purpose of read. At a similar time net additionally will increase the gap between the client and also the bank since the client cannot see or speak to the bank personnel. The contact between the bank and also the client becomes a lot of impersonal, which could build it easier for customers to change to a different bank. The Internet additionally will increase the transparency, providing the client a clear stage to urge a complete read over totally different banks out there within the market. Once providing standardized services through the web, the bank cannot differentiate the service through the looks and behavior of the employees or the branch location. Thus it's vital for banks providing services on the web to differentiate them from competitors in alternative ways in which. Using net as a channel for banking, can somewhat amendment the stipulations of the past. Loyal customers have forever been vital, however the ways in which during which customers develop loyalty can be manifested otherwise once the web is concerned. Still, fairly very little has been written in this domain; however I have done research on this topic. 1.3 NEED TO STUDY THE TOPIC The study analyses how online banking services helps in gaining customer loyalty. Customer loyalty is very vital in any service based industry and It‟s necessary not solely to win new customers, however to stay them over time and inspire the repeat getting or consumption of the company‟s merchandise or services, additional highlighted that loyal customers are additional inclined to suggest a web service supplier to alternative customers. As a result, referrals increase the client base by lowering the prices of attracting new ones.
  • 8. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 8 2.1 LITERATURE REVIEW AND GAPS As a part of my literature review I have taken few research papers into consideration. Below literature review is a consolidated form of the research papers. Sources and Authors: Customer Loyalty in an internet banking context – Erica Jannson, Effect of E-Banking services on customer loyalty – Ammar Hamid, Impact of trust of Internet Banking- Sidhrokh Goudarzi, E-Banking service quality and customer loyalty- Navneet kaur The quantitative relation of net users is growing day by day globally the trend of mistreatment net is swelling. Technology can amend the approach of firms doing business. It'll bring your client nearer and can produce sturdy relationship. The utilization of net and technology is that the most vital component to boost potency in business. E-banking is outlined because the machine-controlled delivery of latest and ancient banking product and services on to customers through electronic, collective communication channels. The effective factors that area unit vital, like: service factor, trust, reputation, satisfaction. The term client loyalty is employed to explain the behavior of repeat customers, yet as those that provide smart ratings, reviews, or testimonials. Customer loyalty has importance in electronic commerce. Client loyalty outlined as a deeply control commitment to re-purchase or re-patronize a product/service systematically within the future. Client loyalty is significant to the continued occupation of competitive markets; associated banks won‟t be an exception during this regard. Client loyalty is a vital consideration for the success of the organization and it‟s an oversized impact on the gain. Some customers do an excellent job by providing favorable word of mouth publicity concerning a product, telling friends and family, and adding them to the quantity of loyal customers. Client loyalty includes rather more, however; it‟s a method, a program, or a bunch of programs intermeshed toward keeping a consumer happy therefore he or she is going to give additional business. To help making client relations to net bank customers, the bank sends individualized messages to new customers. The client ought to feel that he or she gets special offers simply because he or she is a web bank client. The web technique ought to be seen as a technical aid, principally for standardized services. Big deals, like house loans, ought to still be created throughout a private
  • 9. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 9 face-to-face meeting. It is assumed that client loyalty is extremely necessary though all of them appear to speak concerning the behavioral variety of loyalty. It‟s the repeat purchase that helps the bank to live and the respondents don‟t believe that customer‟s feel committed and dedicated to at least one bank. The apprehension appears to be that customers do „shop around‟ and square measure continuously needing to modification banks if the correct chance comes around. Thus it would not be worthwhile to place an excessive amount of effort in aiming at all loyal customers, even supposing it's fascinating. The bank appears to place plenty of effort in informing, guiding and educating and also the client concerning the web bank. This decreases the sensation of uncertainty and risk and will increase the sensation of client management. Besides keeping the branches and phone lines as channels for private contact, the bank co-jointly tries to customize the web bank. There square measure potentialities for thus known as co-browsing furthermore as potentialities for patrons to line their personal mark on the web website, one thing that may in all probability build the client feel safer and happy and presumably strengthen the relation. The respondents co-jointly see the importance of loyal personnel; however will the bank take any actions towards worker loyalty? And if thus, is that this enforced throughout the complete organization? Here it might facilitate with a loyalty program. Gaps Research Papers Findings Gaps 1. Relationship between service quality and customer loyalty Security is what they haven‟t talked about more. 2. Concerned about more on satisfaction level of the customers. It doesn‟t talk about the adoption of E banking services 3. It talks about how to make customers aware of E-Banking services. Low rate to adoption. 4. Online trust amongst the customers Privacy of the information provided by the customers should be ensured.
  • 10. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 10 2.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM All banks compete with each other to attract their customers in different ways by providing convenient, accessible and acceptable services and products to their customers. One of the importance‟s of these services is the electronic services that have contributed vastly to increase the distance between costumers and bank. Because of some customers, electronic banking services means easier, lower-cost, around the availability, and time savings in managing of financial services, while for some customers, the complexity, risk and difficulties in accessibility might lead to not using internet banking services. Although the banks have recently taken much interest in generating customer value, they have experienced high levels of dissatisfaction on the part of users. Hence, no matter how much effort the banks put into their electronic services, if the customers do not understand the meaning or value of using them, the electronic service itself will be meaningless. The banks must provide distinctive services that give banks an opportunity to increase customer loyalty. This study will address the following question: To what extent E- banking services affect Customer Loyalty? 2.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY In banking industry establishing a warm and good relation with every customer becomes priority. When good relations are established, it is easier for the customer to trust the bank and feel committed to it, which gives the conditions for loyalty to develop. Keeping its customers is essential for the bank because it is expensive to attract new customers. Using Internet as a channel for banking, will somewhat change the prerequisites of the past. Loyal customers have always been important, but the ways in which customers develop loyalty might be manifested differently when the Internet is involved. Electronic banking, otherwise known as Internet banking is increasingly popularized in the global market place in facilitating e-commerce. This study will investigate how effective internet banking services increases consumer loyalty.
  • 11. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 11 2.4 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1. To identify the internet banking services provided by banks in general. 2. To analyze the internet banking services provided by Bank of India 3. To understand the relationship between effective internet banking services and customer loyalty 4. To analyze the impact of internet banking services on customer loyalty 2.5 SAMPLING TECHNIQUES Sampling is a definite plan for obtaining sample from a given population. Population: A population is the total of all the individuals who have certain attribute and are of interest to a researcher. Sampling Method: From the population of users of internet banking services customers of Bank of India are chosen by stratified sampling. From the customers of Bank of India, internet banking users are chosen. From this homogenous group of internet banking service users, a sample size is chosen by convenient sampling. Sampling Unit: Sampling for the study are the user of internet banking services of Bank of India. Sampling Size: The sample size chosen for this study is 200 users of Internet banking services of Bank of India. 2.6 TOOLS OF DATA COLLECTION To achieve the objective of the study, a survey will be conducted to collect data from the sample. In total (200) questionnaires will be distributed to the customers in specific to the users of internet banking services of Bank of India. The researcher will also personally interact with the respondents to collect information. a. Primary data will be collected through questionnaire and personal interview b. Secondary data will be collected form  Company Profile
  • 12. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 12  Internet  Research Papers 2.7 DATA ANALYSIS Total of (200) questionnaires will be distributed to the customers in specific to the users of internet banking services of Bank of India and being analyzed through chart, graph and percentages. All these graphs, charts and percentages will give deep understanding of the effectiveness of internet banking services amongst the customers. 2.8 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY Instead of using customers of all the bank branches sampled only few were used for this study, this can affect the results of the study. Limitation of this study is the unwilling and denial to the questionnaires administered to them. The last limitation to this study is that most of the customers have either less knowledge or no knowledge on the E-Banking service and how such service works.
  • 13. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 13 Bank of India is a banking company with headquarters in metropolis, Mumbai, India. Established in 1906, it‟s been government-owned since nationalization in 1969. Bank of India has 4828 branches as on thirty one Dec 2013, as well as fifty six offices outside Republic of India, which has 5 subsidiaries, 5 representative offices, and one venture. Bank of India could be founder member of SWIFT (Society for Worldwide lay to rest Bank Money Telecommunications), that facilitates provision of cost-efficient money process and communication services. Bank of India was supported on seven Gregorian calendar month 1906 by a bunch of eminent businessmen from metropolis, Mumbai, India. The Bank was below non public possession and management until July 1969 once it absolutely was nationalized together with thirteen different banks. Beginning with one workplace in Mumbai, with a paid-up capital of Rs 50 lakhs and fifty workers, The Bank has created an ascent over the years and blossomed into a mighty establishment with a powerful national presence and sizable international operations 3.2 Vision To become the bank of choice for corporate, medium business and up market retail customers and developmental banking for small business, mass market and rural markets. 3.3 Mission “To provide superior, proactive banking service to niche markets globally, while providing cost effective, responsive service to others in our role as a development bank, and in doing so, meet the requirements of our stakeholders.”
  • 14. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 14 3.4 Quality Policy
  • 15. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 15 3.5 Products and Services 1. Deposit Products  Savings Account  Savings Plus  Current Account  CD Plus  Double Benefit Deposit  Fixed Deposit  Short Deposit 2. Loan Products  Cash credit  Overdraft  Loan against Bank Deposit  Loan against NSC, KVP, LIC policies etc.  Agricultural Loan  SSI Finance  Star SSI Supreme Scheme, Priyadarshini Scheme etc.  Star Home Loan  Star Personal Loan  Star Mortgage Loan  Star IPO  Star Autofin  Star Education Loan  Medimobile Loan  Gold Loan  Bullion Banking  Bill Finance  Bank Guarantee
  • 16. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 16  Export Finance  Channel credit  Corporate Loan  Discounting Future Cash Flows  Foreign Currency Swing RESPONDENTS Education The primary thing which is required in internet banking services is education. Education has lot to say, educated customers use internet banking services more than uneducated customers. Customers having graduation and post graduation use internet banking services. Internet banking services requires more of understanding the services which is being provided by the bank. Adoption of internet banking services is more amongst the educated customer.
  • 17. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 17 Questionnaire Analysis and Interpretation 4.1 Frequency of visiting bank branch per month? 4.1.1 Below table and chart shows frequency of visiting bank branch per month Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <1 72 36 1-3 times 86 43 3-8 times 20 20 8-12 times 1 1 >12 0 - Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  Form the above table, it can be analyzed that out of 200 respondents 72 respondents constituting 36% of the total have visited <1 times, 43% have visited 1-3 times, 20% have visited 3-8 times, 1% have visited 8-12 times and no has visited more than twelve times.
  • 18. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 18 Interpretation  Advancement of the technology people prefer online banking methods which they can do in very ease manner.  People still visit their bank branches for withdrawing large amount of cash or any kind of investment options or making large amount deposits. 72 86 41 1 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 <1 1-3times 3-8times 8-12times >12 Frequency Visiting bank branch Frequency of visiting bank branch per month
  • 19. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 19 4.2 The main reason that you generally visit your branch? 4.2.1 Below table and chart shows the main reason that respondents generally visit their branch Factors Number of respondents Percentage (%) To make deposits 97 48 To get recommendation for investment choice 2 1 To inquire regarding balance 17 8 To withdraw money 51 26 Others 33 17 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  Form the above table, it can be analyzed that out of 200 respondents 48% goes to make deposits,26% goes for withdrawing money, 8% goes for checking their balance , 17% goes for other purposes and least being investment choices.
  • 20. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 20 Interpretation  To make large amount to deposits people often visit their branch instead of depositing via any machine and same goes for withdrawing money, large amount of money cannot be withdrawn from ATM because it has certain limits. People visit bank for other purposes also like making of draft, fixed deposits. 97 2 17 51 33 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 To make deposits Investment choices Regarding balance Withdraw money Other Frequency Reason for visiting bank The main reason that you generally visit your branch
  • 21. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 21 4.3 Are you user of internet banking?(Age) 4.3.1 Below table and chart show internet banking user by age Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 19 9 20-30 48 24 30-40 62 31 40-50 35 18 >50 36 18 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table predicts the number of internet banking users by age. Age is an important factor in adoption of internet banking. The age between 20-30 and 30-40 this combines around 55%. Interpretation  The probability of adoption of internet banking decreases when it comes to old people. The younger the generation more they are used to technological advancements. The mid age people are less adaptive than that of younger groups. 19 48 62 35 36 0 50 100 150 200 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50 & above Frequency Age Internet banking users(Age)
  • 22. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 22 4.3.2 Internet banking user (Educational qualification) Below table and chart shows internet banking users (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) 10th 8 4 12th 26 13 Graduate 90 45 Post Graduate 67 33 Others 9 5 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table predicts the number of internet banking customers by educational qualification. The maximum number of internet banking users are mostly graduate‟s or post-graduate‟s their combinations comes around 75%. 8 26 90 67 9 Ten Twelve Graduation Post Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 Educational Qualification Frequency Internet banking user (Educational qualification)
  • 23. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 23 Interpretation  Maximum numbers of internet banking users are well educated. Education plays a very important role in changing the baking scenario. A college student attitude towards taking up internet banking is very high, so internet banking is surely related to education. 4.1.3 Internet banking users (Occupation) Below table and chart showing internet banking users (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 39 19 Professional 67 33 Government Worker 31 16 Student 42 21 Others 21 11 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table predicts the number of internet banking customers by occupation. The maximum numbers of customers are professionals. Professionals 33%, students 21%, self employed 19%, Government worker 16% and others 11%.
  • 24. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 24 Interpretation  They have a busy lifestyle so they adopt internet banking more. Students are more likely to adopt because they have become technology freak and they don‟t want to visit banks more frequently. People holding high position in the government may hold internet banking facility. Internet banking is helping busy professionals to stay in touch with the bank very easily. 4.4 What was the most important reason that you selected this specific bank as your Internet Bank? 4.4 Below table and chart shows the important reason to select specific bank for internet banking Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Traditional Account 89 44 Brand Name 11 6 Excellent Services 98 49 Others 2 1 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary 39 67 31 42 21 0 50 100 150 200 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation Internet banking users (Occupation)
  • 25. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 25 Analysis  The above table shows why customers have selected Bank of India as their choice of internet banking. The maximum of the customers have chosen this bank because of excellent services provided by the bank (49%), then because they have traditional banking account with the bank (44%), then 6% for brand name and 1% for other reasons. Interpretation  The customers choose Bank of India of number of availability of ATM‟s, application process is easy, low interest rates and availability of bank branches in foreign countries. 89 11 98 2 Traditional Bank Account Brand Name Excellent Services Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Specific Reason for chosing Frequency Important reason to select specific bank for internet banking
  • 26. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 26 4.5 Which of the following E-banking services are provided by your bank? 4.5.1 below table and chart shows following E-banking services provided by the bank Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) ATM 200 32 Telephone Banking 11 2 Credit Cards 65 10 Debit Cards 200 32 Mobile Banking 57 9 EFT 35 6 Internet Banking 56 9 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table shows 64% uses ATM and Debit cards,10% uses credit cards, 9% uses mobile banking, 9% uses internet banking, 6% uses EFT and 2% uses telephone banking.
  • 27. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 27 Interpretation  The number of customers I have approached they all use ATM and Debit Cards. The customer use this ATM and debit card because number of discount and features they are providing. Adoption of credit card is there and then internet banking and now they mobile banking which is new they have launched with packed up features. 200 11 65 200 57 35 56 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 ATM Telephone Banking Credit Cards Debit Cards Mobile Banking EFT Internet Banking Frequency E-banking services E-banking services provided by the bank
  • 28. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 28 4.6 Which online banking services do you use? 4.6.1 Below table and graph shows online banking services used Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Calculate loan payment info 34 7 Download loan application 21 4 Download personal bank transactions activity 153 31 Apply for consumer loans and credit cards online 47 9 Inter Account Transfers 106 21 Online bill payments 137 27 Others 4 1 Total number respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table shows the number customers using online services, 31% uses personal banking transactions activities, 27% uses for online bill payments, 21% uses for inter account transfers, 9% uses for applying consumer loans and credit cards, 7% uses for loan information, 4% uses for loan applications and 1% uses for other reasons.
  • 29. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 29 Interpretation  Maximum people use internet banking because to know about their personal banking transactions then online bill payments and then inter account transfers and then applying for consumer loans and downloading loan applications and then about loan payment information. 4.6.1.1 Use of Loan Payment information (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 2 6 20-30 5 15 30-40 8 23 40-50 12 35 >50 7 21 Source: Primary 34 21 153 47 106 137 4 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Loan payment info Loan applications Personal Banking transactions Apply for consumer loans Inter account transfers Online bill payments Others Frequency Online services used Online banking services used
  • 30. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 30 Analysis  From the table we can see that loan payment information from age of 40-50 is more that other age group of ages then 30-40, 40-50 uses loan payment information 35%, 30-40 uses 23%, >50 uses 21%, 20-30 uses 15% and <20 uses 6%. Interpretation  At the age of 40-50 people tend to do lot of investments in and around so take up loan and access information online for easy interest payments. 4.6.1.2 Use of Loan Payment information (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 0 - Twelve 6 18 Graduate 9 26 Post-Graduate 13 38 Others 6 18 Source: Primary 2 5 8 12 7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Use of Loan Payment information(Age)
  • 31. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 31 Analysis  From the table it‟s been seen post graduate people uses 38% of loan payment information, then graduate people uses 26%, then higher secondary degree people uses 18% and other people 18%. Interpretation  Customer having post graduate degree access loan payment information then the graduate ones then other people accesses their loan payment information for various purposes. 4.6.1.3 Use of Loan Payment information (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self-Employed 11 32 Professional 8 23 Government Workers 5 15 Student 6 18 Others 4 12 Source: Primary 0 6 9 13 6 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Educational Qualification Frequency Use of Loan Payment information(Educational qualification)
  • 32. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 32 Analysis  The above table shows self employed people uses loan payment information 32%, the professional people 23%, then student uses 18%, government workers uses 15%, then 12% used by other people. Interpretation  Self employed customer‟s access loan payment information because they may take different kind of loans from the bank, then comes professional people wherein they loan for buying a car or a house and least being the other type of people. 4.6.2.1 Downloading loan applications (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 1 5 20-30 9 43 30-40 2 9 40-50 7 33 >50 2 10 Source: Primary 11 8 5 6 4 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Occupation Frequency Use of Loan Payment information (Occupation)
  • 33. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 33 Analysis  From the table it can be seen 20-30 age group people download loan applications more they constitute 43%, then 40-50 downloads 33%, then 30-40 and >50 downloads 9 and 10% respectively. Interpretation  Loans applications downloaded by the age group 40-50 is more than the other age groups then 40-50 and least being less than 20. 4.6.2.2 Downloading loan application (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 1 5 Twelve 1 5 Graduate 7 33 Post-Graduate 9 43 Others 3 14 Source: Primary 1 9 2 7 2 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 0 5 10 15 20 Age Frequency Downloading loan applications (Age)
  • 34. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 34 Analysis  From the above table, 19% are post graduate people who download loan application, then graduate people 33%, then 14% done by other kind of people and 10th and 12th passed out customers uses 5% respectively. Interpretation  From the above graph it can easily seen that customers having a post graduate degree download loan applications more than the graduate one‟s. People more educated uses internet banking more. 4.6.2.3 Downloading loan application (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 4 19 Professional 7 33 Government Worker 2 9 Student 6 29 Others 2 10 Source: Primary 1 1 7 9 3 0 5 10 15 20 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others Frequency Educational Qualification Downloading loan application (Educational qualification)
  • 35. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 35 Analysis  From the above table 33% loan applications are download by professional people then 29% by students, 19% by self employed people and 10% and 9 % by government workers and other kind of people Interpretation  Professional download loan applications to buy a car or a house and can be many things then the students download loan applications as require education loans to pursue higher- education then the self employed people and least being the other kind of people. 4.6.3.1 Download personal banking transactions (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 17 11 20-30 46 30 30-40 37 24 40-50 29 19 >50 24 16 Source: Primary 4 7 2 6 2 Self Employed Professional Government Workers Student Others 0 5 10 15 20 Occupation Frequency Downloading loan application (Occupation)
  • 36. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 36 Analysis  From the above table and chart it can be seen that customers of age group between 20-30 access personal banking transactions is 30% then 30-40 is 24% then 40-50 is 19%, then >50 is 16% and <20 is 11% Interpretation  Customers of age group 20-30 access personal banking transactions more than other age group of people. People nowadays are very much tech savvy and much dependent on technology and professional people are dependent on technology as because it is hard to find time from busy schedule. 4.6.3.2 Download personal banking transactions (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 5 3 Twelve 25 17 Graduate 64 42 Post Graduate 51 33 Others 8 5 Source: Primary 17 46 37 29 24 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Download personal banking transactions (Age)
  • 37. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 37 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen that people having graduate degree access to personal banking transactions is 42% then post graduate people is 33%, then 12th is 17% then comes other kind of people with 5% and 10th with 5% Interpretation  People having graduate degree access to personal banking transactions more than other educated customers. Internet banking requires proper understanding of the process it is associated with so most of the internet banking users is graduated or post graduated. 4.6.3.3 Download personal banking transactions activity (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 23 15 Professional 48 31 Government Worker 31 20 Student 30 20 Others 21 14 Source: Primary 5 25 64 51 80 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Ten Twelve Grauate Post Graduate Others Frequency Educational Qualification Download personal banking transactions (Educational qualification)
  • 38. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 38 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen the professional people access personal transactions constitutes of 31%, then government worker and students 20% each, then self employed customers with 15% and the others with 14%. Interpretation  Professional people access personal transactions more than employed people. Professional people are busy and find hard to come down to bank frequently so they have access to personal transactions more, then comes student and government workers who access to personal transactions more. 4.6.4.1 Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 0 - 20-30 21 45 30-40 17 36 40-50 6 13 >50 3 6 Source: Primary 23 48 31 30 21 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Occupation Frequency Download personal banking transactions activity (Occupation)
  • 39. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 39 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen that customers of age group 20-30 apply for consumer loans and credit cards is 45% then 30-40 is 36%, and then 40-50 is 6% and nil less than 20. Interpretation  Customers of age group 20-30 apply for consumer loans and credit because at this age they might have various necessities. People with maximum necessities apply for consumer loans and credit cards. 4.6.4.2 Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 0 - Twelve 7 15 Graduate 19 40 Post Graduate 16 34 Others 5 11 Source: Primary 0 21 17 6 3 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Age Frequency Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Age)
  • 40. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 40 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen the customers who are graduate apply for consumer loans or credit cards online is 45% then post graduated people is 36%, then 15% is 12th , other kind of people is 11% and nil in 10th . Interpretation  Customers who are graduated apply for consumer loans or credit cards online then post- graduated customers. Maximum people are graduate professionals so they apply for consumer loans and credit cards online. 4.6.4.3 Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 12 25 Professional 21 45 Government Worker 7 15 Student 2 4 Others 5 11 Source: Primary 0 7 19 16 5 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Educational Qualification Frequency Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Educational qualification)
  • 41. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 41 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional customers apply for consumer loans or credit cards online is 45% then self employed people is 25% then government worker is 15%, then other kind of people is 11% and then students 4%. Interpretation  Professional customers apply for consumer loans or credit cards online. Professional people are busy and find hard to make out time to come down to bank. A professional person have various necessities then comes the self employed people then government workers and then students and least being the other kind of customers. 4.6.5.1 Inter account transfers (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 9 9 20-30 46 43 30-40 32 30 40-50 12 11 >50 7 7 Source: Primary 12 21 7 2 50 10 20 30 40 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online (Occupation)
  • 42. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 42 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen that customers of age group 20-30 do inter account transfers is 43% then is 30-40 is 30%, then 40-50 is 11%, <20 is 9% and then >50 is 7%. Interpretation  Customers of age group 20-30 do inter account transfers more than other age group of customers. Maximum in this age group are professional so much more tech savvy than other age group people. Professional people are mostly educated. 4.6.5.2 Inter account transfers (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 2 2 Twelve 13 12 Graduate 48 45 Post Graduate 39 37 Others 4 4 Source: Primary 9 46 32 12 70 20 40 60 80 100 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Inter account transfers (Age)
  • 43. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 43 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen the customers having a graduate degree do inter accounts is 45% then post graduated people is 37% then 12th passed out people is 12% then 4% other kind of people and then 10th is 2% Interpretation  Customers having a graduate degree do inter accounts more than kind of people then the post-graduated people. Graduated and post graduated people are educated and have knowledge about internet banking so they do more of inter account transfers. 4.6.5.3 Inter account transfers (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 17 16 Professional 53 50 Government Worker 13 12 Student 22 21 Others 1 1 Source: Primary 2 13 48 39 40 20 40 60 80 100 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others Frequency Educational Qualification Inter account transfers (Educational qualification)
  • 44. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 44 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen that inter accounts are done by the professional people is 50%, then students 21% then self employed people is 16% , then government workers 12% and then other kind of people 1% Interpretation  Inter accounts are done by the professional people who all find hard to come down to bank and do paper work to transfer cash from one account to another then comes student then self employed customers then government workers. 4.6.6.1 Online bill payments (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 6 4 20-30 48 35 30-40 43 32 40-50 32 23 >50 8 6 Source: Primary 17 53 13 22 10 20 40 60 80 100 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation Inter account transfers (Occupation)
  • 45. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 45 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen online bill payments made by the 20-30 age group customers is 35% then is 30-40 is 32% then is 40-50 is 23%, then >50 is 6% and <20 is 4%. Interpretation  Online bill payments made by the 20-30 age group customers is more than other age group then almost at par 30-40 age group customers. 20-30 and 30-40 age group are much more tech savvy so they do online bill payments. 4.6.6.2 Online bill payments (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 2 1 Twelve 16 12 Graduate 67 49 Post Graduate 47 33 Others 7 5 Source: Primary 6 48 43 32 8 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Age Frequency Online bill payments (Age)
  • 46. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 46 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen graduate people make number of online bill payments is 49% then is post graduated people is 33% then 12th is 12% , then other kind of people is 5% then 10th is 1%. Interpretation  Graduated people make number of online bill payments then comes post graduate people. Most of the graduated people are professional workers so they do online bill payments more. 4.6.6.3 Online bill payments (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 20 15 Professional 63 46 Government Worker 17 12 Student 32 23 Others 5 4 Source: Primary 2 16 67 45 7 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Educational Qualification Frequency Online bill payments (Educational qualification)
  • 47. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 47 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen the professional customers do number of online bill payments 46% then student 23% then self employed customers 15% then government worker is 12% then other kind of people is 2%. Interpretation  Professional customers do number of online bill payments. They are not able to make time out of their busy schedule so they make online bill payments then students and least being other kind of people. 20 63 17 32 50 20 40 60 80 100 120 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation Online bill payments (Occupation)
  • 48. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 48 4.7 Indicate the services offered through E-Banking and ATM in your bank? Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Withdraw of cash/Transfer of cash 189 20 Deposit cash or cheque 117 13 Balance check 191 21 Requesting cheque book 53 6 Paying utility bills 177 19 Check financial statement 193 21 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table shows check of financial statement and balance constitutes of 21% each then withdraw or transfer cash is 20% then paying utility bills is 19% then deposit cash or cheque is 13% and requesting cheque book is 6%.
  • 49. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 49 Interpretation  Most of the people use because to check financial statement of their account along with credit card statements then check balance then withdraw cash or transfer cash then depositing cash or a cheque then paying various utility bills. Most important being checking of financial statement and balance check. 4.7.1.1 Withdraw of cash/Transfer money (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage <20 17 9 20-30 47 25 30-40 60 32 40-50 33 17 >50 32 17 Source: Primary 189 117 191 53 177 193 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Withdraw or transfer cash Deposit of cash or cheque Balance check Requesting cheque book Paying utility bills Check financial statement Frequency Services offered through ATM and E-Banking Services offered through E-Banking and ATM in your bank
  • 50. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 50 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen the customers of age group 30-40 transfer cash online is 32% then 20-30 is 25%, then 40-50 is 17%, then >50 is 17% and less than 20 is 9%. Interpretation  Customers of age group 30-40 and 20-30 transfer online or withdraw cash from ATM or bank, mostly ATM. At this age group people are at working stage and maximum are professionals. So they tend to transfer online. 4.7.1.2 Withdraw of cash/Transfer of money (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 3 2 Twelve 21 11 Graduate 89 47 Post Graduate 67 35 Others 9 5 Source: Primary Analysis 17 47 60 33 32 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Withdraw of cash/Transfer money (Age)
  • 51. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 51  From the above table it can be seen graduate people transfer money or withdraw cash is 47%, then post graduated people is 35%, then 12th people 11%, and then other kind of people 5% and 2% is 10th . Interpretation  Graduate people transfer more of cash from one account to another, and then comes the post graduated customers. Graduate and post graduate people are well educated and have knowledge about internet banking so they transfer money online. 4.7.1.3 Withdraw of cash/Transfer money by occupation Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 29 15 Professional 73 39 Government Worker 29 15 Student 37 20 Others 21 11 Source: Primary 3 21 89 67 9 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others 0 50 100 150 Educational Qualification Frequency Withdraw of cash/Transfer of money (Educational qualification)
  • 52. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 52 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional customers withdraw cash or transfer is 39%, then students 20%, then government workers and self employed 29% each and 21% by other kind of people. Interpretation  Professional customers withdraw cash or transfer money from one account to another, professional people have their busy schedule to go to the bank the student who finds it easy to withdraw cash from ATM‟s or transfer money online rather than standing in the queue then the government workers and self employed customers. 4.7.2.1 Deposit cash or cheque (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 5 4 20-30 49 42 30-40 32 27 40-50 22 19 >50 9 8 Source: Primary 29 73 29 37 21 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation
  • 53. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 53 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen customers of age group 20-30 deposit cash or cheque is 42%, then 30-40 is 27%, then 40-50 is 19%, then >50 is 8% and <20 is 4%. Interpretation  Customers of age group 20-30 deposit cash or cheque in ATM‟s rather than standing in a queue in the bank that is much more time consuming. Maximum people do the same nowadays. 4.7.2.2 Deposit cash or cheque (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 4 4 Twelve 15 13 Graduate 53 45 Post Graduate 33 28 Others 12 10 Source: Primary 5 49 32 22 90 20 40 60 80 100 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Deposit cash or cheque (Age)
  • 54. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 54 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen graduate people deposit cash or cheque is 45% then post graduated customers is 28% then 12th is 13% , other kind of people is 10% and 10th is 4%. Interpretation  Graduate people transfer or withdraw cash ATM‟s and almost maximum graduate and post graduated people deposit cash or cheque through ATM‟s because they find it convenient to do so. They have the knowledge how to do. 4.7.2.3 Deposit of cash or cheque (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 21 18 Professional 48 41 Government Worker 18 15 Student 22 19 Others 8 7 Source: Primary 4 15 53 33 12 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 Educational Qualification Frequency Deposit cash or cheque (Educational qualification)
  • 55. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 55 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional customers deposit cash or cheque through ATM‟s is 41%, then student 19%, then self employed is 18%, then government worker is 15% and other kind of people is 7%. Interpretation  Professional people find it easy and very convenient transfer cash or cheque through ATM‟s then comes student customers then self employed people and then government workers. 4.7.3.1 Balance check (Age) Age No of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 16 8 20-30 48 25 30-40 62 33 40-50 34 18 >50 31 16 Source: Primary 21 48 18 22 80 20 40 60 80 100 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation Deposit of cash or cheque (Occupation)
  • 56. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 56 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen customers of age group 30-40 check their balance online is 33%, then 20-30 is 25%, then 40-50 is 18%, then >50 is 16% and <20 is 8%. Interpretation  Customers of age group 30-40 check their balance online as they find it convenient. In this age group maximum are professional people and they are well educated so they find it easy. 4.7.3.2 Balance check (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 6 3 Twelve 23 12 Graduate 89 47 Post Graduate 64 33 Others 9 5 Source: Primary 16 48 62 34 31 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Balance check (Age)
  • 57. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 57 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen people having a graduate degree is 47%, then post graduated people 33%, then 12th is 12%, then other kind of people is 5% and 10th is 3%. Interpretation  Customer‟s people having a graduate degree access online balance check of their accounts as it is an easy way to check balance rather than to bank and update their pass books. 4.7.3.3 Balance check (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 39 20 Professional 66 35 Government Worker 29 15 Student 37 19 Others 20 11 Source: Primary 6 23 89 64 9 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Educational Qualification Frequency Balance check (Educational qualification)
  • 58. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 58 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional customers is 35% who all checks balance online then self employed is 20% then students is 19% then government workers is 15% and others is 11% Interpretation  Professional customers access online balance check more they less time to go to bank and update their pass books then self employed customers then comes student customers and least being the other kind of people. 4.7.4.1 Requesting cheque books (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 0 - 20-30 21 40 30-40 17 32 40-50 9 17 >50 6 11 Source: Primary 39 66 29 37 20 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others 0 50 100 150 Occupation Frequency Balance check (Occupation)
  • 59. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 59 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen customers of age group 20-30 requests cheque book online is 40%, then is 30-40 is 32%, then 40-50 is 17%, then >50 is 11% and no one less than 20. Interpretation  Customers of age group 20-30 and 30-40 requests online cheque books. Maximum is these age group people are working and maximum are professional people so it is easy to request cheque book online rather than going to bank. 4.7.4.2 Requesting cheque books (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage Ten 0 - Twelve 10 19% Graduate 22 41% Post Graduate 17 32% Others 4 8% Source: Primary 0 21 17 9 6 0 10 20 30 40 50 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Requesting cheque books (Age)
  • 60. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 60 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen graduate customers requests cheque books is 41% then post graduate is 32%, then 12th is 19% and others is 11%. Interpretation  Graduate customers and post graduate customer‟s requests cheque books online as they find it convenient. Graduate and post graduated customer‟s means that they are educated and have knowledge of internet banking and how to use it. 4.7.4.3 Requesting cheque books (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 14 42 Professional 22 26 Government Worker 9 17 Student 5 9 Others 3 6 Source: Primary 0 10 22 17 40 10 20 30 40 50 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others Frequency Educational Qualification Requesting cheque books (Educational qualification)
  • 61. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 61 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional customers requests cheque books online is 42% then self employed people is 26%, and then government worker is 17%, then students 9% and 6% by other kind of people. Interpretation  Professional customers requests cheque books online as it is easy to order cheque books online then comes the self employed customers who requires cheque books very often because of amount of transactions then the government workers and then the students. 4.7.5.1 Paying utility bills (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 12 7 20-30 46 26 30-40 62 35 40-50 35 20 >50 22 12 Source: Primary 14 22 9 5 3 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others 0 10 20 30 40 50 Occupation Frequency Requesting cheque books (Occupation)
  • 62. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 62 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen online bill payments made by the 30-40 age group customers is 35%, then 20-30 is 26%, then 40-50 is 20%, then >50 is 12% and <20 is 7%. Interpretation  Online bill payments made by 30-40 age group customers are more than other age group then age group of 20-30. In these age group maximum people are professional or busy with their work so they online payment of their bills. 4.7.5.2 Paying utility bills (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 4 2 Twelve 21 12 Graduate 81 46 Post Graduate 62 35 Others 9 5 Source: Primary 12 46 62 35 22 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Age Frequency Paying utility bills (Age)
  • 63. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 63 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen graduate customers pays utility bill is 46% then post graduate is 35% then 12th is 26%, others is 12% and 10th is 7% Interpretation  Graduate customer‟s pays utility bill online mostly as seen from the table and chart. Next are post graduated customers who use online to pay bills. These graduated and post graduated people are educated so they how to pay bills online. 4.7.5.3 Paying utility bills (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 37 21 Professional 61 35 Government Worker 29 16 Student 36 20 Others 14 8 Source: Primary 4 21 81 62 90 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others Frequency Educational Qualification Paying utility bills (Educational Qualification)
  • 64. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 64 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional people pays their utility bills online is 35% then self employed is 21% then students is 20%, then government workers is 16% and other 8%. Interpretation  Professional people pays their utility bills online as it is a convenient way to paying the bills then the self employed people who pays their all kind of bills online and then students and government workers. 4.7.6.1 Check financial statement (Age) Age Number of Respondents Percentage (%) <20 12 6 20-30 48 25 30-40 62 32 40-50 35 18 >50 36 19 Source: Primary 37 61 29 36 140 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others Frequency Occupation Paying utility bills (Occupation)
  • 65. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 65 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen age group of 30-40 checks their account and downloads their financial statement is 32% then 20-30 is 25%, then 40-50 is 18%, then >50 is 19% and <12 is 6%. Interpretation  Age group of 30-40 checks their account and downloads their financial statement as in this age group maximum people are professional people or self employed people so it is easy to check balance online rather going to bank branch. 4.7.6.2 Check financial statement (Educational qualification) Educational Qualification Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Ten 7 4 Twelve 19 10 Graduate 86 44 Post Graduate 65 34 Others 16 8% Source: Primary 12 48 62 35 36 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 <20 20-30 30-40 40-50 >50 Frequency Age Financial statement (Age)
  • 66. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 66 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen graduate people checks financial statement online is 44% then post graduate customers is 34% then 12th is 10%, then others is 8% and 10th is 6%. Interpretation  Graduate people and post graduate people pays their utility bills online as it is easy for everybody. They are more aware of these E-banking services and they are well educated. 4.7.6.3 Check financial statement (Occupation) Occupation Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Self Employed 35 18 Professional 65 34 Government Worker 30 15 Student 42 22 Others 21 11 Source: Primary 7 19 86 65 160 50 100 150 Ten Twelve Graduate Post Graduate Others Frequency Educational Qualification Check financial statement (Educational qualification)
  • 67. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 67 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen professional customer check financial statement online is 34% then student is 22% then self employed is 18% then government workers is 15% and others 11% Interpretation  Professional customer check their financial statement online as it a convenient way, professional people are busy so they check their account statements online, rather going to bank and updating their pass books. 35 65 30 42 21 Self Employed Professional Government Worker Student Others 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Occuaption Frequency Check financial statement (Occupation)
  • 68. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 68 4.8 What is your opinion regarding E-Banking as new system of delivering banking services? 4.8.1 Below table and chart shows opinion regarding E-Banking as new system of delivering banking services Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Vital 88 44 Essential 98 49 Desirable 14 7 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table shows what customers think about in adoption of internet banking. 49% of the customers think it is vital, 44% thinks is essential and 7% thinks it is desirable.
  • 69. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 69 Interpretation  Customers who think it is still desirable, bank people have to convince them to use internet banking. 88 98 14 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Vital Essential Desirable Frequency Opinion Opinion regarding E-Banking as new system of delivering banking services
  • 70. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 70 4.9 Are you satisfied with the E-banking services offered by the bank? 4.9.1 below table and chart shows satisfied with the E-banking services offered by the bank Factors Number of Respondents Percentage Yes 174 87% No 26 13% Total number respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table and chart shows 87% are satisfied which constitutes 174 respondents and 26% says no which constitutes 26 respondents. Interpretation  Dissatisfaction level is very low here in this case; feedback from the customers to bank will remove the dissatisfaction level among the customers. 174 26 Yes No 0 50 100 150 200 Satisfied with the services Frequency Satisfied with the E-banking services offered by the bank
  • 71. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 71 4.10 According to you, what strategies can be used to encourage use of E-banking? 4.10.1 Below table and chart shows strategies that can be used to encourage use of E- banking Factors Number of Respondents Percentage Incentives to E-Banking users 24 12 Intensive advertisement 30 15 Contacting each customer personally 32 16 Keep on reminding customers through communication 39 19 Demonstrating on a way to use services to them 33 17 Giving them guarantee of security and privacy 42 21 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  The above table shows what all strategies to be used for encouraging customers for E- Banking, 21% thinks security and privacy is most important then 19% thinks keep on reminding the customers, then 17% thinks demonstrating the services, then 16% thinks contacting each customer, then 15% thinks intensive advertisement and 12% thinks incentives to E-banking users.
  • 72. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 72 Interpretation  Each customer has their own perceptions. Maximum people think that security and privacy is the main factor why people don‟t opt for E-Banking. Secondly customers want bank to remind them about internet banking, thirdly demonstrating about the services of internet banking, fourthly contacting each customer in person, fifthly intensive advertisement of internet banking i.e. bring awareness among the customers and lastly incentives to the E-banking users. 24 30 32 39 33 42 Incentives to Ebanking Intensive Advertisement Contacting each customer Keep on reminding customers Demonstrating the services Security and privacy 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Strategies Frequency Strategies that can be used to encourage use of E-banking
  • 73. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 73 4.11 In your own opinion what are the challenges facing the adoption of E-banking techniques 4.11.1 The price of adopting is extremely high Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Strong Agree 36 18 Agree 69 34 Neutral 27 13 Disagree 51 26 Strongly Disagree 17 9 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  From the above table it can be seen 34% of the customers agree that the price of adopting is extremely high and then 18% strongly agrees to it that is extremely high for adoption, 9% of the customers doesn‟t agree or disagree they are ok with anything. Majority agrees that the price of adopting is extremely high. 36 69 27 51 17 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree Frequency Adoption price The price of adopting is extremely high
  • 74. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 74 Interpretation  Majority agrees that the price of adopting is extremely high. People have very less knowledge about internet banking people think they need smartphone or internet connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many information. 4.11.2 Traditional banking still stays the most effective choice for our clients Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Strong Agree 36 18 Agree 71 35 Neutral 40 20 Disagree 45 23 Strongly Disagree 8 4 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  From the above table it can be seen 35% agrees to traditional banking still stands the way for banking. Online banking has few problems like security and privacy and then 18% strongly agrees to it traditional banking is more effective choice of banking. 20% of the customers are ok with anything. Majority agrees traditional banking still more effective choice of banking.
  • 75. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 75 Interpretation  Majority agrees traditional banking still more effective choice of banking. People have very limited knowledge about internet banking people think they need smartphone or internet connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many information. Traditional banking takes much time wherein internet banking takes less time. 4.11.3 The services are simply too expensive for the lower end consumers Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Strong Agree 41 20 Agree 45 22 Neutral 36 18 Disagree 66 33 Strongly Disagree 14 7 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary 36 71 40 45 8 Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Effectiveness of traditional banking Frequency Traditional banking still stays the most effective choice for our clients
  • 76. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 76 Analysis  From the above table it can be seen 22% of the customers agree that the services are extremely high priced for lower end consumers and then 20% strongly agrees to it that is services are expensive for lower end consumers, 18% of the customers doesn‟t agree or disagree they are ok with anything. 33% disagrees to the fact that it is not expensive. Interpretation  People have limited knowledge about internet banking people think they need smartphone or internet connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many information. Nowadays one can get a smartphone at a very low price from he/she has access to net banking. Majority agrees that the services are expensive for lower end consumers. 41 45 36 66 14 Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strong Disagree 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Services are expensive Frequency The services are simply too expensive for lower end consumers
  • 77. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 77 4.11.4 No difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking Factors Number of Respondents Percentage (%) Strong Agree 21 10 Agree 57 28 Neutral 59 30 Disagree 51 26 Strongly Disagree 12 6 Total number of respondents is 200 Source: Primary Analysis  From the above table it can be seen 28% of the customers agree that the no difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking and then 26% disagrees to it that is no difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking, 30% of the customers doesn‟t agree or disagree they are ok with anything.
  • 78. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 78 Interpretation  Though majority says there is no difference in profitableness but confusion is still there amongst the customers and the banks. People have limited knowledge about internet banking people think they need smartphone or internet connections to access internet banking, people can use ATM‟s to access many information. People don‟t the difference between branch banking and internet banking; there is lot of services in E-banking that one may not know. 21 57 59 51 12 Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Profitableness compare to branch banking Frequency No difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking
  • 79. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 79 5.1 FINDINGS The purpose of this study was to examine of the effect of E-banking services on customer loyalty of Bank of India. This study produced several queries, and constructed several graph and charts that mirrored the relation of the positive effects between study factors. Several findings emerged that contributed to solve the study drawback, gave logical answers to the study questions, and interpreted the graph and charts. According to objective 1: To identify the internet banking services provided by the banks in general.  Characteristics of E-banking services demonstrated a positive result on customer value as that can be seen in various charts and graphs. According to objective 2: To analyze the internet banking services provided by Bank of India  Customer‟s still now agrees traditional banking still stands the way for banking. 53% agrees to that. Online banking has few problems like security and privacy. As seen from the chart majority agrees traditional banking still more effective choice of banking.  Customers use E-banking to check financial balance because to check financial statement of their account along with credit card statements then check balance then withdraw cash or transfer cash then depositing cash or a cheque then paying various utility bills and least being requesting for cheque books. Customers are satisfied with the services they are using.  Maximum customers use internet banking because to know about their personal banking transactions (31%) then online bill payments(27%) and then inter account transfers(21%) and then applying for consumer loans and downloading loan applications and then about loan payment information.  Around 33% are professional customers use E-banking services more than any other employed group people.  Customers having higher education degree like graduation and post graduation degree use internet banking services more with 45% and 33% respectively.
  • 80. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 80  Customers of age 20-30 and 30-40 consists 55% of total internet users. At this age customers preferably working as professionals or being self employed. According to objective 3: To understand the relationship between effective internet banking services and customer loyalty  Customer‟s finds adoption of E-Banking services is high price.52% agrees to the fact E- Banking services is high price. As in the chart seen in the analysis chapter, majority agrees to this fact adopting E-banking services is very pricey.  Around 42% customer‟s finds that the E-banking services are extremely high priced for lower end consumers. As seen in the chart majority agrees that the services are expensive for lower end consumers.  Around 38% customers find that there is no difference in profitableness as compared to branch banking. Though majority says there is no difference in profitableness but confusion is still there amongst the customers and the banks. According to objective 4: To analyze the impact of internet banking services on customer loyalty  Characteristics of E-banking services demonstrated a positive result on customer loyalty as seen in the chart 87% of the customers are satisfied with the services.  E-banking services are very user friendly, customer‟s easy access and fast adoption of the services.
  • 81. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 81 5.2 CONCLUSION This study says that concerning (33%) of customers aged less than 30 years, while (31%) of respondents aged between (30 - 40) years. This indicates that adults with young adults are extremely willing to take up e-banking services. The study confirmed the positive effect of E- banking services on customer loyalty. Customers who are prepared to use new technology to expertise the benefits of E-banking use E-banking features more. E-banking needs more awareness of security and privacy, help customers know how the services work which will help in more number of internet banking customers.
  • 82. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 82 5.3 SUGGESTIONS  Bank of India needs a lot of time to develop, and innovate new techniques to encourage their customer‟s mistreatment E-banking services.  It is important for Bank of India giving services electronically to differentiate themselves from competitors. They need to produce info for customers on numerous competitive services.  It is important specialize in for banks to focus on the worth that the customer generates, rather than the worth that banks can give to their customers.  It is important to create customers conscious of the knowledge and relative benefits of E- banking services.  It is important to provide more security and privacy to the E-Banking users so they can trust the E-Banking services  The bank must maintain long term bonding with their customers so as to get the benefits of a customer base loyal to the Bank.
  • 83. IMPACT OF EFFECTIVE INTERNET BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AIMS Institute of Higher Education 83 BIBLIOGRAPHY  http://www.bankofindia.co.in/english/home.aspx  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_India  http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:16045/FULLTEXT01.pdf  http://academic-pub.org/ojs/index.php/ijecs/article/viewFile/1097/140  https://www.academia.edu/4965030/EBanking_Loyalty_A_Review_of_L iterature  https://www.academia.edu/9719028/A_RESEARCH_PROPOSAL_ON_ THE_IMPACT_OF_INTERNET_BANKING_ON_CUSTOMER_RET ENTION