Creative Places:
    Meeting the
Relevancy Challenge




          Professor Nigel Morgan, CIT2012 Odense
Digital channels have driven a radical shift in
customer behaviour;

This is evident in people’s relationships with
places and with brands and the active role
customers now take in shaping dialogues with
brands and ultimately in creating place
reputations.

In this keynote I explore
place brands, reputations
and the digital relevancy
challenge.


                                                  3
Our globalised,
  competitive
world where it’s
 getting harder
  to command
 attention and
    maintain
   relevancy.
1st
• Who do you think
  has an effective
  destination brand?


                       2nd
                                     4th.
• The top four                 3rd
  according to their
  peers are:


                              4th      6
DMO Branding Practice                                    %
Have an official brand strategy                          82
Have a brand manager
                       DMO Branding Practice             37
Have a set of brand values                               80
Think they have an unique positioning                    75
Have a brand toolkit                                     80
Developed the brand in collaboration                     90
Don’t measure their brand’s impact                       37
Do cooperative branding                                  37
Are tourism-related only                                 60


                    Source: WTO & ETC (2009) Handbook on Tourism
  7                 Destination Branding
The mission of any
 Destination Management
 Organisation (DMO) is to
promote its destination to a
wide range of stakeholders
      and audiences
100% Pure New
                                Zealand brand -
                                calculated to be
                                 worth around
                                US$13.6 billion,
                               ranked 21st in the
                               world just behind
                              Samsung and ahead
                                    of Dell.



9
    Source: http://10yearsyoung.tourismnewzealand.com
But ...
       destination
      reputation is
     NOT created by
         DMOs


10
Destination Reputation is based on three principles:

i) Communication - reputation is
   something you talk about and is
   produced through storytelling;

ii) Evaluation - reputation is
    something you critically assess;

iii) Distinction - reputation makes
     you different.
Tone




Testimonies                   Traditions



              Creative
               Places

Technology                    Tolerance




                 Talent




      The Virtuous Circle of Destination Reputation
A destination’s tone is its
ambiance and the attitudes                       Tone
of its people. It is the ‘feel’
and ‘look’ of a place; tone       Testimonies              Traditions


emerges from the
                                                Creative
character-filled fabric of a                     Places
place and is physically &
virtually communicated by         Technology               Tolerance



its tone of voice.
                                                  Talent
A destination’s
traditions are its                     Tone


narratives, heritage
and culture - again    Testimonies              Traditions
effectively and
                                     Creative
honestly                              Places
communicated online
& offline.             Technology                 Tolerance




                                       Talent
Tone




       Creative        Testimonials               Traditions

  destinations are
 open to new ideas                    Creative
                                       Places
  and newcomers;
they are tolerant of   Technology                Tolerance
   difference and
embrace inclusion.                      Talent
Creative
destinations
                                     Tone




attract and         Testimonials              Traditions



welcome talented                   Creative
human capital,                      Places

particularly the    Technology                Tolerance



creative classes.
                                    Talent
Creative destinations
embrace new                              Tone




technologies and
welcome                     Talent                  Traditions




‘technopreneurs.’                     Creative
                                       Places

Their reputation is as   Technology                Testimonials



strong online as
offline.                               Tolerance
Most marketing professional agree we are
       experiencing a revolution
                    Digital channels have driven a
                    radical shift in consumer-brand
                    relationships, evident in the
                    active role customers take in
                    shaping the dialogue with the
                    brand and ultimately its
                    reputation.

                    http://blog.visitwales.co.uk/
A world without the web?
• Since 2002 internet users x4 to 2.3 billion;

• Degrees of separation without the internet
  were 6, now they are 3.7;

• One minute of twitter = 100,000 tweets

• One month of Facebook = 30 billion pieces of
  shared content

                 http://www.onlineeducation.net/world-without-internet
DMOs are shifting
advertising spend
away from offline,
with some DMOs
now devoting over
half their budgets
to online marketing
Consumers are ready for mobile, are you?
 Four out of five business
 travellers would like to
 be able to access
 applications offering
 recommendations for
 bars & restaurants near
 their hotel.


              Source http://www.cinchmarketing.co.uk/tag/digital-marketing
Neilson predict smart phone penetration will
break through 50% in the USA this year; a third
of users anticipate booking travel services on
their phones in the next year and 40% already
get destination information when they arrive.




           Source http://www.cinchmarketing.co.uk/tag/digital-marketing
Key travel
advisors no
longer
friends &
family –
Google
(36%) &
TripAdvisor
(33%)
more
influential.

               https://twitter.com/#!/WCTR_tourism
Singapore has fully
                                              embraced the digital
                                              relevancy challenge



http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XaeKweYF
vU&feature=related



                           http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d4hIm0pZSAQ&NR=1
Owned, bought and earned media
A destination’s                         Tone


reputation springs
from the              Testimonials               Traditions

testimonials of its
place ambassadors                     Creative
                                       Places
– residents,
investors and            Technology              Tolerance

visitors.
                                        Talent
Digital channels have driven a radical shift in customer behaviour
and this is no more evident than in the customer’s relationship
with a brand and the active role the customer takes in shaping
the dialogue with that brand and ultimately its reputation.

Cynically pushing a destination brand to an increasingly sceptical
audience is becoming less effective in driving brand equity.
Customers are engaging in more meaningful relationships with
brands and demanding that brands humanize and personalize
their communications with them.




                                                                29
Prof Nigel Morgans Place Brands Keynote June 2012

Prof Nigel Morgans Place Brands Keynote June 2012

  • 1.
    Creative Places: Meeting the Relevancy Challenge Professor Nigel Morgan, CIT2012 Odense
  • 3.
    Digital channels havedriven a radical shift in customer behaviour; This is evident in people’s relationships with places and with brands and the active role customers now take in shaping dialogues with brands and ultimately in creating place reputations. In this keynote I explore place brands, reputations and the digital relevancy challenge. 3
  • 4.
    Our globalised, competitive world where it’s getting harder to command attention and maintain relevancy.
  • 6.
    1st • Who doyou think has an effective destination brand? 2nd 4th. • The top four 3rd according to their peers are: 4th 6
  • 7.
    DMO Branding Practice % Have an official brand strategy 82 Have a brand manager DMO Branding Practice 37 Have a set of brand values 80 Think they have an unique positioning 75 Have a brand toolkit 80 Developed the brand in collaboration 90 Don’t measure their brand’s impact 37 Do cooperative branding 37 Are tourism-related only 60 Source: WTO & ETC (2009) Handbook on Tourism 7 Destination Branding
  • 8.
    The mission ofany Destination Management Organisation (DMO) is to promote its destination to a wide range of stakeholders and audiences
  • 9.
    100% Pure New Zealand brand - calculated to be worth around US$13.6 billion, ranked 21st in the world just behind Samsung and ahead of Dell. 9 Source: http://10yearsyoung.tourismnewzealand.com
  • 10.
    But ... destination reputation is NOT created by DMOs 10
  • 12.
    Destination Reputation isbased on three principles: i) Communication - reputation is something you talk about and is produced through storytelling; ii) Evaluation - reputation is something you critically assess; iii) Distinction - reputation makes you different.
  • 13.
    Tone Testimonies Traditions Creative Places Technology Tolerance Talent The Virtuous Circle of Destination Reputation
  • 14.
    A destination’s toneis its ambiance and the attitudes Tone of its people. It is the ‘feel’ and ‘look’ of a place; tone Testimonies Traditions emerges from the Creative character-filled fabric of a Places place and is physically & virtually communicated by Technology Tolerance its tone of voice. Talent
  • 15.
    A destination’s traditions areits Tone narratives, heritage and culture - again Testimonies Traditions effectively and Creative honestly Places communicated online & offline. Technology Tolerance Talent
  • 16.
    Tone Creative Testimonials Traditions destinations are open to new ideas Creative Places and newcomers; they are tolerant of Technology Tolerance difference and embrace inclusion. Talent
  • 17.
    Creative destinations Tone attract and Testimonials Traditions welcome talented Creative human capital, Places particularly the Technology Tolerance creative classes. Talent
  • 18.
    Creative destinations embrace new Tone technologies and welcome Talent Traditions ‘technopreneurs.’ Creative Places Their reputation is as Technology Testimonials strong online as offline. Tolerance
  • 19.
    Most marketing professionalagree we are experiencing a revolution Digital channels have driven a radical shift in consumer-brand relationships, evident in the active role customers take in shaping the dialogue with the brand and ultimately its reputation. http://blog.visitwales.co.uk/
  • 20.
    A world withoutthe web? • Since 2002 internet users x4 to 2.3 billion; • Degrees of separation without the internet were 6, now they are 3.7; • One minute of twitter = 100,000 tweets • One month of Facebook = 30 billion pieces of shared content http://www.onlineeducation.net/world-without-internet
  • 21.
    DMOs are shifting advertisingspend away from offline, with some DMOs now devoting over half their budgets to online marketing
  • 22.
    Consumers are readyfor mobile, are you? Four out of five business travellers would like to be able to access applications offering recommendations for bars & restaurants near their hotel. Source http://www.cinchmarketing.co.uk/tag/digital-marketing
  • 23.
    Neilson predict smartphone penetration will break through 50% in the USA this year; a third of users anticipate booking travel services on their phones in the next year and 40% already get destination information when they arrive. Source http://www.cinchmarketing.co.uk/tag/digital-marketing
  • 24.
    Key travel advisors no longer friends& family – Google (36%) & TripAdvisor (33%) more influential. https://twitter.com/#!/WCTR_tourism
  • 25.
    Singapore has fully embraced the digital relevancy challenge http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XaeKweYF vU&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d4hIm0pZSAQ&NR=1
  • 26.
    Owned, bought andearned media
  • 27.
    A destination’s Tone reputation springs from the Testimonials Traditions testimonials of its place ambassadors Creative Places – residents, investors and Technology Tolerance visitors. Talent
  • 29.
    Digital channels havedriven a radical shift in customer behaviour and this is no more evident than in the customer’s relationship with a brand and the active role the customer takes in shaping the dialogue with that brand and ultimately its reputation. Cynically pushing a destination brand to an increasingly sceptical audience is becoming less effective in driving brand equity. Customers are engaging in more meaningful relationships with brands and demanding that brands humanize and personalize their communications with them. 29

Editor's Notes

  • #10 Place reputations are not created through marketing!
  • #11 Place reputations are not created through marketing!