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Samurai
Dylan Miller & Mike Papathanasakis
Who are the Samurai?
 Members of the military class

 Used a range of weapons such as bows and
  arrows and spears; but were known greatly for
  their swords.

 Followed the Bushido (“the way of the warrior”)
The Bushido
 Strongly similar to Confucian nature

 Stressed concepts such as loyalty to ones
  master, self discipline and respectful, ethical
  behavior.

 Would commit seppuku to prevent being
  captured or dying a dishonorable death.

 Seppuku is to commit suicide by cutting the
  abdomen.
Heian Period
794 - 1185
-Samurai’s importance and
influence grew

-Hired as private warriors

-Two military clans were formed at
the end of this period, the
Minamoto and the Taira, which
seized control over the country
Kamakura Period
1192 - 1333
-During this period Minamoto
defeated Taira

-A new government was
established in Kamakura in 1192

-Minamoto was granted shogun,
which is the highest military
officer, making him ruler of Japan
Muromachi Period
1333 - 1573
-During this period Era of Warring
States took place

-This consisted of dozens of
independent states constantly
fighting one another

-During this time Samurai demand
was very high

-Most samurai worked on farms in
between wartime
Azuchi-
Momoyama Period
1573 - 1603
-During this period Japan was
reunited and a caste system was
formed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi

-This forced all samurai to decide
between a farm life or warrior life

-For samurai who chose the
warrior life, were forced to live in
castle towns

-It was forbidden for anyone but
the samurai to arm themselves
with swords
Edo Period
1603 - 1868
-The samurai stood at the top of the
caste system

-All samurai had to live in castle
towns

-Rogue samurai were called ronin
and caused many troubles early in
this period

-Tokugawa to the right, eliminated
his last rival creating peace for 250
years

-Because of this martial skills
declined and the samurai class was
abolished

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Presentation2

  • 1. Samurai Dylan Miller & Mike Papathanasakis
  • 2. Who are the Samurai?  Members of the military class  Used a range of weapons such as bows and arrows and spears; but were known greatly for their swords.  Followed the Bushido (“the way of the warrior”)
  • 3. The Bushido  Strongly similar to Confucian nature  Stressed concepts such as loyalty to ones master, self discipline and respectful, ethical behavior.  Would commit seppuku to prevent being captured or dying a dishonorable death.  Seppuku is to commit suicide by cutting the abdomen.
  • 4. Heian Period 794 - 1185 -Samurai’s importance and influence grew -Hired as private warriors -Two military clans were formed at the end of this period, the Minamoto and the Taira, which seized control over the country
  • 5. Kamakura Period 1192 - 1333 -During this period Minamoto defeated Taira -A new government was established in Kamakura in 1192 -Minamoto was granted shogun, which is the highest military officer, making him ruler of Japan
  • 6. Muromachi Period 1333 - 1573 -During this period Era of Warring States took place -This consisted of dozens of independent states constantly fighting one another -During this time Samurai demand was very high -Most samurai worked on farms in between wartime
  • 7. Azuchi- Momoyama Period 1573 - 1603 -During this period Japan was reunited and a caste system was formed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi -This forced all samurai to decide between a farm life or warrior life -For samurai who chose the warrior life, were forced to live in castle towns -It was forbidden for anyone but the samurai to arm themselves with swords
  • 8. Edo Period 1603 - 1868 -The samurai stood at the top of the caste system -All samurai had to live in castle towns -Rogue samurai were called ronin and caused many troubles early in this period -Tokugawa to the right, eliminated his last rival creating peace for 250 years -Because of this martial skills declined and the samurai class was abolished