2. International attendance on the project
GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam
Prof. Dr. Zschau
Sharif University of Technology
Dr. Bakhshi/ Iran - Teheran
Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena
Institut for geoscience
Prof. Jentsch
Federal Institute For Geosciences
And Natural Resources
3. P- and S-waves of an earthquake
Earthquakes has Primary- and Secondary-waves
The P-wave doesn't bring any destruction and is harmless
The S-wave brings the destruction
The P-wave is approx. twice as fast as the S-wave
The P wave always reaches the system location first
You can say: “Earthquakes warn of themselves-I´m on the way“!
5. smaller 2.0 M. described as a micro earthquake but not noticeable
2.0 up to 3.9 M. only of very few, mostly of resting person noticeable
4.0 up to 5.2 M. noticed by the most people
higher 5.3 M. aware by all people with frights
Richter scale – Strength of Magnitude
Here is it important what is Magnitude and what is intensity.
The Magnitude is the energy in the EPI centre – there where is break of the plates
The intensity is the energy on the place where do you live and our system installed. See the foil 8 and 9
6. I = not felt
II = scarcely felt
III = weak
IV = largely observed
V = strong
VI = slightly damaging
VII = damaging
VIII = heavily damaging
IX = destructive
Short form of the European Macroseismic
Scale EMS-98 of intensity
X = very destructive
XI = devastating
XII = completely devastating
11. Approx. warning time
40 km distance to EPZ 8-12
seconds
80 km distance to EPZ 16-24
seconds
120 km distance to EPZ 24-36
seconds
160 km distance to EPZ 32-48
secondsWe don't talk about days, hours or minutes (sometimes is it possible). We have only seconds before the S wave reaches the
building. Till the S wave has reached its total highlight many seconds may pass. But these seconds together can save your
and your families life. At the moment, people haven't warning time. They are confronted directly with the complete nature
force and can react only if at all. With our system the people can reacted. Believe me, in a few seconds you can do a lot. For
example: You live at ground floor you can run out of your house or you put yourself under a table or under a doorframe.
12. What can we do in this time?
Before and during an earthquake
Don´t jump out of the window or from the balcony
Take a seat under a doorframe, strap or a table
Keep away from windows, balconies and outer doors
Not using elevators/ lifts
Do not use stairways
Don´t smoking
13. Look for protection in the open air
Not trying to leave the house.
Exception: only if you are on the ground close to an exit
leading directly to an open (garden or open space-not
narrow streets) when the tremor begins
Away from buildings, bridges, street lamps and trees (danger of collapse)
Keep away from supply lines-electric cables
Do not cross bridges, crossing or underground tunnels
14. After an earthquake
(an aftershock is possible any time)
Check if electric lines have been damaged (broken cables, sparks, hot insulation)
Gas shut off. Check if the gas pipeline have been damaged (smell, noise)
Close the main gas tap an inform the gas company
Help neighbours, especially children, senior citizens and injured persons
Listen to the radio for information and instruction from the Disaster Service
Take only documents and objects needed urgently along and leave the building
over the stairwell
Providing the rescue teams with himself
Do not enter damaged buildings
Telephone in urgent cases only - no long telephone conversations
15. Attention:
Please note that the recommendations have been developed
based on state-of-art scientific knowledge. At the same time,
however, we are not responsible and cannot be held liable for
injury or damages resulting from the recommended line of
action.
18. TA-EQ[m]
- earthquake detector master
TABD
- central serving and
control station
gas solenoid valve
SIR
- sirene optically/acoustically
TA-EQ[s]
- earthquake detector slave
Application example - single family house
19. TB-EQ[m]
earthquake detector master
TABD
- central serving and
control station
gas solenoid valve
SIR
- sirene optically/acoustically
TB-EQ[s]
- earthquake detector slave
TBD-EMS
- energy management system
TB PS
- power
supply
Application example - apartment buildings/ hotels
20. Application example - industry
1. Automatic opening of the saftey gates 2. Gas interruption by gas solenoid valve
3. Crane track drives into saftey position 4. Elevator drives into saftey position
21. Application example - village warning
detector
master
detector
slave
SiBT500
EQ = up to 16 earthquake detectors
can works in a net
Alarm
22. ...Features of secty lifePatron®
earliest possible advanced earthquake warning through use of state-of-the-art
electronic sensors (triaxial) and analytical methods
successfully scientifically supported and tested
8 different swelling values possible
increased security by redundant earthquake monitoring
objective advanced earthquake warning by means of beacons and sirens
(105 decibels)
automatic security shut-down of all electronic energy systems
23. ...Features von secty lifePatron®
intelligent building management of all electronically operated building
installations according to client-specific demands/wishes
encoded system access for authorized persons only
independent accumulator emergency power supply of the system
communication between all system elements via data bus
individual system solutions for private and commercial/ industrial customers
favorable price-performance ratio
test alarm for schools-training
24. ...Features von secty lifePatron®
cost advantages for tenants of apartment buildings through shared use of
the system
status LED and display (4x20 characters)
production according to highest quality standards DIN EN ISO 9001 : 2000
Lead-free components, leader cards and soldering means acc. to guideline till July 2006
Turkish earthquake admittance – TSE
temperature range -18° till +51,5° celsius
25. TÜV Rheinland Group Cologne
Dr. Switaiski
Federal Institute Materials Research and Testing
Dr. Klinger
TÜV Rheinland Group
Project company for the TSE admittance
automatic gas shut off system,
reacting to seismic movements in Turkey
26. Service and maintenance
Installation and first putting into operation by authorized specialist dealer
Battery change
Softwareupdate
Furthermore the plant is maintenance-free
27. German Agro Action in Kabul – November 2006
Project: Afghanistan
Master Slave
36. Application example 1 - village warning
detector
master
detector
slave 2
detector
slave 1
detector
slave 3
SiBT500
EQ = up to 16 earthquake detectors
can works in a net
Alarm
37. Application example 2 - City warning
City Muzaffarabad
S1
Alarm
Secretariat OLD Secretariat NEW
S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8
M1 M2 M3
EQM
SiBT 750 SiBT 750 SiBT 750 SiBT 750 SiBT 1500SiBT 1500SiBT 1500
Alarm
