2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
Has your project been caught in a storm of deadlines, clashing requirements, and the need to change course halfway through? If yes, then check out how the administration team navigated through all of this, relocating 160 people from 3 countries and opening 2 offices during the most turbulent time in the last 20 years. Belka Games’ Chief Administrative Officer, Katerina Rudko, will share universal approaches and life hacks that can help your project survive unstable periods when there seem to be too many tasks and a lack of time and people.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
Has your project been caught in a storm of deadlines, clashing requirements, and the need to change course halfway through? If yes, then check out how the administration team navigated through all of this, relocating 160 people from 3 countries and opening 2 offices during the most turbulent time in the last 20 years. Belka Games’ Chief Administrative Officer, Katerina Rudko, will share universal approaches and life hacks that can help your project survive unstable periods when there seem to be too many tasks and a lack of time and people.
2. Status Pasien
Nama : Tn. R
Usia : 33 Tahun
J. Kelamin : Laki-laki
Pekerjaan : Pegawai PTPN VII
Alamat : Komplek Perumahan PG
Bunga Mayang
Agama : Islam
Suku : Jawa
Status : Menikah
Tgl Pemeriksaan : 29 September 2022
Identitas
Rasa tersumbat pada hidung dan bersin
terus menerus sejak 1 bulan yang lalu
Keluhan
Utama
Batuk, pilek, dan rasa gatal pada hidung
Keluhan
Tambahan
3. Anamnesis
• Pasien Tn. R usia 33 tahun, datang ke Klinik Pratama PG Bunga Mayang pada
Kamis, 29 September 2022 pukul 10.30 WIB dengan keluhan rasa tersumbat
pada hidung dan bersin terus menerus sejak 1 bulan yang lalu. Keluhan disertai
batuk, pilek, dan rasa gatal pada hidung. Keluhan bersin terus menerus
muncul setiap pasien berkontak dengan debu tebal atau ampas dari
penggilingan tebu. Setiap bersin bisa sampai 3-5 kali. Pilek berwarna bening, encer
dan tidak berbau. Keluhan dirasakan hilang timbul, sering dialami sejak pasien
pertama kali bekerja dibagian teknik pabrik gula pada tahun 2016.
• Pasien merasa terganggu ketika bekerja terutama ketika hidung sampai tersumbat
dan sulit tidur saat malam hari.
Riwayat Penyakit Sekarang
4. Anamnesis
• Pasien mengaku keluhan hanya muncul saat pasien bekerja di gudang ampas
selama musim giling. Saat terpapar debu ringan atau saat tidak bekerja di gudang
ampas keluhan pasien tidak muncul. Menurut pasien pada saat musim giling,
keluhan semakin sering kambuh. Keluhan semakin ringan dan berangsur pulih
setelah pasien menjauhi debu dari ampas penggilingan tebu.
Riwayat Penyakit Sekarang
5. Anamnesis
Riwayat Alergi suhu dan udara (-), Riwayat alergi makanan (-) Riwayat
hipertensi (-), Riwayat diabetes melitus (-).
Riwayat Penyakit Dahulu
Tidak ada anggota keluarga yang memiliki keluhan serupa.
Riwayat DM (-), HT(-), Atopi (-)
Riwayat Penyakit Keluarga
6. Anamnesis
Pasien bekerja sebagai teknisi di PTPN VII PG Bunga Mayang.
Riwayat Sosial Ekonomi
Pasien tidak merokok dan tidak minum minuman beralkohol.
Pasien rutin berolahraga minimal 2 kali setiap minggu.
Porsi makan pasien sebanyak 2 centong nasi dengan lauk dan sayur.
Pasien jarang mengonsumsi buah, vitamin atau suplemen makanan.
Pasien memiliki kebiasaan untuk tidur larut malam.
Riwayat Kebiasaan
7. • Tn. R merupakan seorang pekerja di PT Perkebunan Nusantara VII Unit PG Bunga
Mayang. Pasien bekerja di bagian teknik gudang ampas sejak tahun 2016 sampai
dengan sekarang. Pekerjaan yang biasa di lakukan adalah memeriksa kelayakan
mesin dan memperbaiki apabila ada masalah atau gangguan pada mesin di gudang
ampas. Pasien sudah bekerja selama 6 tahun. Pasien sering berada di dalam gudang
dengan debu tebal dari ampas penggilingan tebu. Durasi kerja Tn. R selama 8 jam
perhari, disertai istirahat selama 2 jam. Pasien bekerja selama 6 hari dalam
seminggu. Pasien selalu menggunakan masker.
Gambaran Umum
Anamnesis Okupasi
8. Uraian Tugas
1.Pasien berangkat dari rumah pukul
06.45 menuju tempat bekerja.
Perjalanan menuju tempat kerja
ditempuh kurang lebih 10 menit
menggunakan sepeda motor.
1.Setelah sampai di lokasi bekerja
pada bagian gudang ampas, pasien lalu
mulai mempersiapkan briefing pagi (jika
tidak ada briefing¸ pasien langsung ke
ruang teknisi).
1.Setelah briefing, pasien memulai
pekerjaannya.
1.Pekerjaan pasien berupa memeriksa
kelayakan alat dan memperbaiki
apabila ada mesin yang rusak di bagian
gudang ampas.
1.Pasien bekerja selama 8 jam per
hari, dengan jam istirahat selama 2 jam
dari jam 12-14 dan waktu kerja 6 hari
dalam seminggu. Pabrik beroperasi
selama 6 bulan tiap tahunnya
1.Selama proses kerja pasien
menggunakan baju seragam lengan
pendek dengan celana panjang dengan
alas kaki sepatu safety dan kaos kaki.
Pasien memakai masker kain 1 lapis.
Setelah selesai bekerja, pasien pulang
ke rumah. Pasien mandi untuk
membersihkan diri setelah sampai di
rumah.
9. Identifikasi Bahaya Potensial
dan Masalah Kerja
Resiko terkena bagian
tajam dari mesin,
resiko tersengat listrik
dari mesin, resiko tuli
akibat kebisingan dari
mesin
Fisika
Oli dan minyak mesin,
asap yang dikeluarkan
dari mesin
Kimia
Debu dari ampas tebu
Biologi
Kelelahan bekerja,
beban tekanan kerja
Psikologi
Bekerja dengan posisi
kerja yang tidak sesuai
(ergonomis) posisi
membungkuk saat
memperbaiki mesin.
Pekerjaan dilakukan
dengan posisi tetap.
Ergonomi
11. Anamnesis
Pasien Tn. R usia 33 tahun, datang ke Klinik PG Bunga Mayang pada Kamis, 29 September 2022 pukul
10.30 WIB dengan keluhan rasa tersumbat pada hidung yang dirasakan sejak 1 bulan yang lalu. Keluhan
disertai bersin, batuk dan keluar ingus. Keluhan hilang timbul, jika keluhan muncul keluhan dapat
mengganggu tidur pasien. Pasien mengaku tidak pernah mengalami keluhan seperti ini sebelumnya dan
hanya muncul saat pasien bekerja di gudang ampas selama musim giling. Pasien mengatakan saat
terpapar debu ringan atau saat tidak bekerja pada gudang ampas keluhan pasien tidak muncul. Pasien
mengatakan pada saat jadwal pabrik tebu beroperasi, keluhan semakin sering kambuh. Keluhan semakin
ringan dan berangsur pulih setelah pasien menjauhi debu dari ampas penggilingan tebu.
Rhinitis akibat kerja (RAK) adalah penyakit inflamasi pada hidung yang
ditandai dengan gejala intermiten atau persisten yaitu bersin-bersin,
hidung tersumbat, pilek, gatal-gatal pada hidung, atau adanya
pembatasan aliran udara pada hidung dan atau hipersekresi karena
penyebab dan kondisi yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan kerja tertentu
dan gejala tidak ditemui di luar tempat kerja.
12. Gejala rhinitis akibat kerja yang khas ialah terdapatnya serangan bersin berulang. Bersin merupakan suatu gejala yang
normal, terutama pada pagi hari atau bila terdapat kontak dengan sejumlah besar debu. Hal ini merupakan mekanisme
fisiologik, yaitu proses membersihkan sendiri (self cleaning process). Gejala lain ialah keluar ingus atau rinore yang encer
dan banyak, hidung tersumbat, hidung dan mata gatal, yang kadang-kadang disertai dengan banyak air mata keluar.
Terkadang keluhan hidung tersumbat merupakan keluhan utama atau satu-satunya gejala yang diutarakan oleh pasien.
Diantara berbagai gangguan kesehatan akibat lingkungan kerja, debu merupakan salah satu sumber yang tidak dapat
diabaikan. Tempat kerja yang prosesnya mengeluarkan debu, dapat menyebabkan berkurangnya kenyamanan kerja,
gangguan penglihatan, gangguan fungsi paru-paru, bahkan dapat menimbulkan keracunan umum.
Anamnesis
13. Pada pekerja di pabrik gula, terdapat salah satu masalah yang sangat berat yakni paparan oleh
debu terutama pada saat musim giling. Sebagian besar debu bagas berukuran 3-5 mikron,
sehingga menyebabkan debu tersebut dapat leluasa memasuki saluran pernafasan atas sampai ke
bronkeolus terminalis sehingga berpotensi menyebabkan gangguan pernapasan baik akut, sub
akut maupun kronik.
Berdasarkan anamnesis didapatkan juga pasien bekerja terus-menerus dengan durasi total 8 jam
perhari dan istirahat selama 2 jam sejak 6 tahun yang lalu. Durasi didefinisikan sebagai durasi
singkat apabila < 1 jam per hari, durasi sedang yaitu 1-2 jam per hari dan durasi lama yaitu > 2
jam per hari. Pasien yang bekerja di bagian teknik sebaiknya melakukan tindakan pencegahan
paparan allergen dengan tidak melakukan pekerjaan yang berkaitan dengan debu tebal di dalam
ruangan seperti pada gudang ampas dalam waktu yang lama, sehingga risiko timbulnya RAK atau
penyakit akibat kerja lainnya dapat dihindari.
14. Upaya lainnya yang dapat dilakukan suatu perusahaan
yakni penggunaan alat pelindung diri terhadap para
pekerjanya untuk mengurangi paparan setiap kali
bekerja. Penggunaan masker saat bekerja terutama di
bagian yang terpapar ampas tebu untuk produksi
gula, dapat mengurangi dampak yang buruk
terhadap kesehatan paru para pekerjanya. Hal ini
dikarenakan partikel debu akan tersaring melalui
masker tersebut sehingga mengurangi resiko
menghirup debu
Namun, terdapat banyak alasan yang membuat para
pekerja tersebut tidak taat terhadap peraturan
pemakaian APD. Misalnya ukuran yang tidak sesuai,
bentuk yang tidak nyaman, lupa memakai, serta
alasan individual seperti malas untuk memakainya.
Hal ini mungkin saja berhubungan dengan
pengetahuan. Mungkin para pekerja tidaka atau
belum mengetahui tentang pentingnya penggunaan
APD bagi keselamatan dirinya dan untuk tujuan
keamanan jangka Panjang