Porters Generic
Strategy
By
Rudresh Kumar
COST LEADERSHIP
 No Frills, cost conscious and price sensitive
 Confident to achieve and maintain No. 1
position
 Fixed costs spread over large number of units
 Continuous improvement
DIFFERENTIATION
 Unique and desirable
 Specific needs, not price sensitive
 Ability to deliver high quality products/services
 Effective sales marketing – stay agile
FOCUS MARKET
SEGMENTATION
 Specialized ‘niche’ market
 Distinct groups with specialized needs
 Strong brand loyalty
 Gain competitive advantage through
innovation
CONCLUSION
 Cost Leadership and Differentiation have a
broad scope
 Focus has a Narrow Scope
 Choose the right one, do not ‘hedge your bets

Porters generic models