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Tanda: Penanda dan Petanda
Muhammad Yazid Zidan Al Rasyid
203200001
Tanda ‘Sign’
Menurut Saussure tanda ‘sign’ adalah sesuatu yang akan selalu
memiliki arti.
Tanda terbagi menjadi dua yaitu penanda ‘signifier’ dan petanda
‘signified’.
Tanda tidak selalu tentang simbol.
Penanda ‘Signifier’ Petanda ‘Signified’
Signifier
- Deskripsi sesuai dari tanda yang
dilihat, dirasa, digambarkan dan lain
lain.
- Artinya merujuk dengan apa yang di
deskripsikan jika juga orang disekitar
memiliki pendapat yang sama.
Signified
- Arti atau konsep dari suatu tanda,
arti dari tanda tersebut mungkin
berbeda di tiap tiap orang.
- Artinya merujuk ke masing masing
orang, tiap orang bisa memiliki arti
yang berbeda terhadap suatu tanda.
Penanda ‘Signifier’ Petanda ‘Signified’
Tanda ‘sign’ sebagai Phonic
Jika sebuah tanda berbentuk
suara, maka itu disebut
dengan phonic.
Contoh: Suara Tangisan,
Suara Adzan, Suara air
bergemuruh.
Tanda ‘sign’ sebagai Graphic
Jika sebuah tanda berbentuk
tulisan atau gambar, maka
itu disebut dengan graphic
Contoh: Rambu lalu lintas,
logo sebuah perusahaan,
Matahari.
Tanda ‘sign’ dalam Fiksi Populer
Tanda bersifat arbitrer, yang berarti, tanda tidak memiliki keobjektivitasan,
walaupun dalam konsep signifier sekalipun.
Dikarenakan sifat tanda yang arbitrer, sebelum adanya pemaparan di publik,
harus diadakan sebuah kesepakatan terutama dalam literatur.
Karena literatur bersifat subjektif, tanda sangatlah penting, mau itu dalam
bentuk visual, audio ataupun tulisan, karena walaupun literatur bersifat
subjektif, pengarang pasti memiliki tujuan tersendiri tentang kenapa
pengarang membuat literatur tersebut.

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Popular Literature_M Yazid Z A.pptx

  • 1. Tanda: Penanda dan Petanda Muhammad Yazid Zidan Al Rasyid 203200001
  • 2. Tanda ‘Sign’ Menurut Saussure tanda ‘sign’ adalah sesuatu yang akan selalu memiliki arti. Tanda terbagi menjadi dua yaitu penanda ‘signifier’ dan petanda ‘signified’. Tanda tidak selalu tentang simbol.
  • 3. Penanda ‘Signifier’ Petanda ‘Signified’ Signifier - Deskripsi sesuai dari tanda yang dilihat, dirasa, digambarkan dan lain lain. - Artinya merujuk dengan apa yang di deskripsikan jika juga orang disekitar memiliki pendapat yang sama. Signified - Arti atau konsep dari suatu tanda, arti dari tanda tersebut mungkin berbeda di tiap tiap orang. - Artinya merujuk ke masing masing orang, tiap orang bisa memiliki arti yang berbeda terhadap suatu tanda.
  • 4. Penanda ‘Signifier’ Petanda ‘Signified’ Tanda ‘sign’ sebagai Phonic Jika sebuah tanda berbentuk suara, maka itu disebut dengan phonic. Contoh: Suara Tangisan, Suara Adzan, Suara air bergemuruh. Tanda ‘sign’ sebagai Graphic Jika sebuah tanda berbentuk tulisan atau gambar, maka itu disebut dengan graphic Contoh: Rambu lalu lintas, logo sebuah perusahaan, Matahari.
  • 5. Tanda ‘sign’ dalam Fiksi Populer Tanda bersifat arbitrer, yang berarti, tanda tidak memiliki keobjektivitasan, walaupun dalam konsep signifier sekalipun. Dikarenakan sifat tanda yang arbitrer, sebelum adanya pemaparan di publik, harus diadakan sebuah kesepakatan terutama dalam literatur. Karena literatur bersifat subjektif, tanda sangatlah penting, mau itu dalam bentuk visual, audio ataupun tulisan, karena walaupun literatur bersifat subjektif, pengarang pasti memiliki tujuan tersendiri tentang kenapa pengarang membuat literatur tersebut.