POOR ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN.pptx
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Poor Economy of PAKISTAN. What's there for you ? I have provided definition of Economy. ^Past achievements and failures of Pakistan's economy. ^Current economic outlook. ^Reasons of bad economy. ^Solutions for the betterment. ^Recommendations. ^Conclusion. ^References.
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Economy Of Pakistan (2).pptx
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, including its key industries, natural resources, imports/exports, and challenges. Some of the main points covered include:
- Pakistan has a population of over 227 million and a GDP of $376 billion, with agriculture, textiles, and services making up major sectors of the economy.
- The economy relies heavily on agriculture, with crops like wheat, cotton, and rice playing an important role. Agriculture accounts for around 24% of GDP.
- Major industries include textiles, which contribute over 50% of exports, as well as chemicals, automotive, and mining. The industrial sector makes up 28% of GDP.
- Key natural resources that
economyofpakistan2-230117162803-00338f80.pdf
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, including its key industries, natural resources, imports/exports, and challenges. Some of the main points covered include:
- Pakistan has a population of over 227 million and a GDP of $376 billion, with agriculture, textiles, and services making up major sectors of the economy.
- The economy relies heavily on agriculture, with crops like wheat, cotton, and rice playing an important role. Agriculture accounts for around 24% of GDP.
- Major industries include textiles, which contribute over 50% of exports, as well as chemicals, automotive, and mining. The industrial sector makes up 28% of GDP.
- Key natural resources that
economyofpakistan2-230117162803-00338f80.pptx
Pakistan has natural resources that are important for its economy, but it faces challenges utilizing them effectively. It has significant coal, natural gas, and uranium reserves that could be used for energy production. However, Pakistan has issues providing steady power to industries due to energy shortages. It also has water resources for agriculture, which accounts for 18.9% of GDP, but water availability is decreasing. Improving infrastructure for sustainable use and distribution of natural resources could boost Pakistan's economy.
Economic outlook of Pakistan
This document summarizes the economic outlook of Pakistan. It discusses Pakistan's GDP growth rates in recent decades, the role of key industries like textiles and IT, and challenges facing the industrial sector such as lack of skilled labor and infrastructure issues. Solutions proposed include increasing foreign investment, reducing interest rates, and developing innovative technology and skilled workforce through education. Overall the document stresses that Pakistan needs strong economic leadership and policies to address its economic challenges and ensure long-term growth.
Economy of Pakistan and Challenges by Zeeshan Raza
It is about the Economy of Pakistan. including initial challenges and contemporary challenges. Also the five-year Economic plans of different phases and eras. my friend Munawar Hussain helped me a lot in making this PPT, his major contribution to it.
solution to economic crises of Pakistan.
Pakistan has made substantial economic progress since independence but still faces challenges. To address its economic crises, Pakistan could implement strategic measures like political consolidation to eliminate kleptocracy, trade empowerment by cracking down on smuggling and empowering local trade, and land reclamation by promoting sustainable land use and optimizing land for agriculture. Pakistan's external debt is currently over $124 billion and it needs to reduce debt through projects like CPEC while boosting trade.
Economy of Pakistan
This document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy. It discusses key sectors like agriculture, industry, and services. It notes that agriculture contributes 18.9% to GDP while industry contributes 24%. Services contribute the largest portion at 54% of GDP. The economy faces challenges like a growing trade deficit, high debt levels, energy shortages, and corruption. Solutions proposed include improving education, technology, taxation, and governance to help resolve Pakistan's current economic crisis.
Industrial development in pakistan
Hammad Ul Hussan discusses industrial development in Pakistan in 5 phases from 1947 to 2008. Key industries include cotton textiles, mining, sugar, surgical equipment, sports, and minor industries. Industrial development plays a vital role in Pakistan's economic growth by increasing income, stimulating other sectors, providing employment, boosting agriculture, reducing population growth, enabling defense capabilities, lessening pressure on land, and increasing government revenue through taxes.
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Economy Of Pakistan (2).pptx
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, including its key industries, natural resources, imports/exports, and challenges. Some of the main points covered include:
- Pakistan has a population of over 227 million and a GDP of $376 billion, with agriculture, textiles, and services making up major sectors of the economy.
- The economy relies heavily on agriculture, with crops like wheat, cotton, and rice playing an important role. Agriculture accounts for around 24% of GDP.
- Major industries include textiles, which contribute over 50% of exports, as well as chemicals, automotive, and mining. The industrial sector makes up 28% of GDP.
- Key natural resources that
economyofpakistan2-230117162803-00338f80.pdf
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, including its key industries, natural resources, imports/exports, and challenges. Some of the main points covered include:
- Pakistan has a population of over 227 million and a GDP of $376 billion, with agriculture, textiles, and services making up major sectors of the economy.
- The economy relies heavily on agriculture, with crops like wheat, cotton, and rice playing an important role. Agriculture accounts for around 24% of GDP.
- Major industries include textiles, which contribute over 50% of exports, as well as chemicals, automotive, and mining. The industrial sector makes up 28% of GDP.
- Key natural resources that
economyofpakistan2-230117162803-00338f80.pptx
Pakistan has natural resources that are important for its economy, but it faces challenges utilizing them effectively. It has significant coal, natural gas, and uranium reserves that could be used for energy production. However, Pakistan has issues providing steady power to industries due to energy shortages. It also has water resources for agriculture, which accounts for 18.9% of GDP, but water availability is decreasing. Improving infrastructure for sustainable use and distribution of natural resources could boost Pakistan's economy.
Economic outlook of Pakistan
This document summarizes the economic outlook of Pakistan. It discusses Pakistan's GDP growth rates in recent decades, the role of key industries like textiles and IT, and challenges facing the industrial sector such as lack of skilled labor and infrastructure issues. Solutions proposed include increasing foreign investment, reducing interest rates, and developing innovative technology and skilled workforce through education. Overall the document stresses that Pakistan needs strong economic leadership and policies to address its economic challenges and ensure long-term growth.
Economy of Pakistan and Challenges by Zeeshan Raza
It is about the Economy of Pakistan. including initial challenges and contemporary challenges. Also the five-year Economic plans of different phases and eras. my friend Munawar Hussain helped me a lot in making this PPT, his major contribution to it.
solution to economic crises of Pakistan.
Pakistan has made substantial economic progress since independence but still faces challenges. To address its economic crises, Pakistan could implement strategic measures like political consolidation to eliminate kleptocracy, trade empowerment by cracking down on smuggling and empowering local trade, and land reclamation by promoting sustainable land use and optimizing land for agriculture. Pakistan's external debt is currently over $124 billion and it needs to reduce debt through projects like CPEC while boosting trade.
Economy of Pakistan
This document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy. It discusses key sectors like agriculture, industry, and services. It notes that agriculture contributes 18.9% to GDP while industry contributes 24%. Services contribute the largest portion at 54% of GDP. The economy faces challenges like a growing trade deficit, high debt levels, energy shortages, and corruption. Solutions proposed include improving education, technology, taxation, and governance to help resolve Pakistan's current economic crisis.
Industrial development in pakistan
Hammad Ul Hussan discusses industrial development in Pakistan in 5 phases from 1947 to 2008. Key industries include cotton textiles, mining, sugar, surgical equipment, sports, and minor industries. Industrial development plays a vital role in Pakistan's economic growth by increasing income, stimulating other sectors, providing employment, boosting agriculture, reducing population growth, enabling defense capabilities, lessening pressure on land, and increasing government revenue through taxes.
Economic.pptx
Pakistan has significant economic potential due to its large population and natural resources, but has failed to realize its full potential. To improve the economy, Pakistan must change its negative national mindset, invest heavily in building human capital through education, make better use of technology, develop its young labor force, and decentralize governance. With coordinated efforts from the government and citizens, Pakistan can tap into its resources and strengths to boost economic growth.
Pakistan economy and debts on pakistan
Pakistan's economy faces several challenges:
- It imports more than it exports, consuming more than it saves, while government spending exceeds revenues.
- Its share of world trade is shrinking while social indicators lag behind countries with similar incomes.
- It struggles with energy and water shortages due to inefficiencies and unequal distribution.
- Political instability, security issues, and poor law and order deter investment and economic progress.
To strengthen the economy, Pakistan must boost exports over imports, increase domestic savings and investment, improve social sectors like education and healthcare, address energy and water shortages, and ensure greater political stability and security to attract more investment.
Pakistan economy challenges solutions
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, highlighting both its historical growth and recent challenges. It notes that while the economy has grown at an average of 5% annually over the past 65 years, growth slowed significantly in the last five years to around 3% due to issues like rising energy costs, political instability, and fiscal mismanagement. Key economic indicators like investment, exports, GDP growth, and foreign investment have all weakened substantially compared to earlier periods. Strong remedial action is needed to address structural problems and put the economy back on a sustainable growth path.
Economy of paksitan iba paper
The document discusses the key challenges facing Pakistan's economy. It outlines that Pakistan consumes more than it saves, imports more than it exports, and the government spends more than it earns in revenues. This leads to high fiscal deficits and reliance on external financing. Other challenges include a shrinking share of world trade, poor social indicators like education and health, high costs of doing business, weak governance and a lack of policy continuity between governments. Addressing these challenges is important for sustainable economic growth and development in Pakistan.
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The document discusses the key challenges facing Pakistan's economy. It outlines 10 major challenges: 1) Low savings and high consumption rates, 2) Large trade deficits due to low exports and high imports, 3) Large fiscal deficits as government spends more than it collects in revenues, 4) Shrinking share of world trade, 5) Poor social indicators like literacy and health, 6) Energy and water shortages, 7) High costs of doing business, 8) Weak governance and poor implementation of policies, 9) Lack of policy continuity between governments, and 10) Issues with political stability, security and law and order that undermine the economy. Addressing these challenges is needed to strengthen and grow Pakistan's economy.
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English presentation
The economy of Pakistan is the 27th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power and 45th largest in absolute terms. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy focused on textiles, chemicals, food processing, and agriculture. However, the economy has suffered from decades of political disputes, a fast growing population, mixed foreign investment, and an ongoing conflict with India. While inflation and energy shortages have posed threats in recent years, Pakistan's GDP has grown to $304.327 billion, an improvement over past decades due to higher growth rates. There is potential for further economic growth in sectors like tourism, exports, CPEC projects, and improved relations with India.
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ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN VS INDIA 3.docx
The document compares the economies of Pakistan and India from their founding to present day. It notes that at partition, India's economy was stronger and it was believed Pakistan would not survive economically. However, Pakistan now has the 18th largest economy by PPP and 43rd largest by GDP. India has the 6th largest economy. Both countries are taking steps to strengthen their economies through international partnerships - Pakistan with China on projects like CPEC, and India with countries like Russia, Israel, and the US. The conclusion is that both countries are struggling to build large economies through both internal development and external relationships, with Pakistan aligning more with China and India with Western allies like the EU and US.
Background of Pakistan Economy a historical perspective
- Pakistan experienced high economic growth during Ayub Khan's rule from 1958-1968, with GDP growth averaging nearly 7% annually. This exceeded growth in other large countries.
- Large increases in investment, especially private investment, contributed significantly to economic growth. Investment as a percentage of GDP peaked at 21.5% in 1964-1965.
- Inflation remained low at an average annual rate of 3.3% due to price controls and reduced government borrowing.
- Tax revenues increased substantially during this period, allowing additional spending on defense while keeping inflation in check. This was unique for Pakistan's fiscal history.
Pakistan economy
Pakistan has a mixed economy that relies on agriculture, services, and light industries. It faces several economic challenges including low savings and exports, high imports and government spending, and lagging social indicators. The economy suffers from issues like corruption, poverty, and periods of political instability including military dictatorships. Education levels are relatively low, inflation and poverty are problems, and child labor remains widespread. Monetary and fiscal policies aim to influence economic activity but challenges persist.
Ayub Khan Regime Presentation
Ayub Khan came to power in Pakistan in 1958 through a military coup. During his rule from 1958-1969:
- Pakistan experienced rapid economic growth of 6.25% annually on average due to industrialization policies that encouraged private sector growth and foreign investment.
- Agriculture was revived through green revolution policies involving new seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation infrastructure which increased crop yields.
- However, the economy also became over-reliant on foreign aid and developed large trade deficits as industrialization required many imports of machinery.
Why export is important to economy
Exports play an important role in Pakistan's economy by creating employment, contributing to economic growth, and reducing the current account deficit. However, Pakistan has not achieved its full export potential, particularly in textile and garment exports, due to security issues deterring visits by Western buyers which are necessary to develop new fashion products. While Pakistan has a competitive advantage over countries like Bangladesh in factors of production, its inability to address security concerns means it is missing out on opportunities to increase exports and reduce the trade deficit.
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The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, including its history and current structure. It discusses key sectors like agriculture and industry. It also outlines important economic factors for development like capital, labor, power, transportation and education. Finally, it examines non-economic factors such as social, political and administrative influences.
PAK-STUDIES THE ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN..pptx
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy presented by 4 students to their professor. It discusses the importance of economy, gives a historical overview from 1947-2020 highlighting growth rates and challenges during different time periods under different governments. Some of the key challenges identified are importing more than exporting, low savings rates, and government spending exceeding revenues. Solutions proposed include changing mindsets, increasing human capital through education, leveraging the young workforce, decentralizing governance, and ensuring political stability.
Ayub khan regime
The document provides information on the Ayub Khan regime in Pakistan from 1958 to 1969. Some key points:
- Ayub Khan took control of the country through a military coup in 1958 and declared himself President.
- During his rule, Pakistan experienced rapid economic growth averaging 6.25% annually from 1959-1970 due to policies encouraging private sector growth, industrialization, and the green revolution. However, this also led to a worsening balance of payments issue.
- Ayub Khan introduced various economic reforms and incentives to boost agriculture, industry, and foreign investment. However, protectionist policies also made Pakistani industry inefficient over time.
- While industrial and GDP growth were high under Ayub Khan, over
Pakistan Economy
Pakistan has a mixed economy based on agriculture, industry, and services. It faces several economic challenges including consuming more than it produces, importing more than it exports, and government spending exceeding revenues. Other issues include poverty, corruption, an unstable government, terrorism activities, and energy/water shortages. The economy relies heavily on textile exports and fuel imports. Maintaining political stability and improving social indicators are keys to strengthening Pakistan's economy.
Economy Of Pakistan.pptx
The economy of Pakistan has grown since independence in 1947 but still faces challenges. In 1947, Pakistan had 30 million people with a per capita income of $100 and was dependent on agriculture and imports. Today it has 170 million people and per capita income of $1000 in 2008. Agriculture remains important but Pakistan imports more than it exports and consumes more than it saves. It also faces issues like a large government budget deficit, energy and water shortages. To improve, Pakistan needs to invest more, raise more tax revenue, decentralize services, and improve its business environment.
Economic challenges face by Pakistan"s economy and their solutions (1)
Pakistan's economy faces several challenges including a large debt burden requiring significant debt servicing payments, balance of payments deficits as imports exceed exports, low domestic savings rates, government spending exceeding revenues, a shrinking share of world trade, chronic energy shortages exacerbated by high load shedding, and damage from frequent natural disasters. Addressing these economic issues will be important for Pakistan to achieve greater economic stability and growth.
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Economic.pptx
Pakistan has significant economic potential due to its large population and natural resources, but has failed to realize its full potential. To improve the economy, Pakistan must change its negative national mindset, invest heavily in building human capital through education, make better use of technology, develop its young labor force, and decentralize governance. With coordinated efforts from the government and citizens, Pakistan can tap into its resources and strengths to boost economic growth.
Pakistan economy and debts on pakistan
Pakistan's economy faces several challenges:
- It imports more than it exports, consuming more than it saves, while government spending exceeds revenues.
- Its share of world trade is shrinking while social indicators lag behind countries with similar incomes.
- It struggles with energy and water shortages due to inefficiencies and unequal distribution.
- Political instability, security issues, and poor law and order deter investment and economic progress.
To strengthen the economy, Pakistan must boost exports over imports, increase domestic savings and investment, improve social sectors like education and healthcare, address energy and water shortages, and ensure greater political stability and security to attract more investment.
Pakistan economy challenges solutions
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, highlighting both its historical growth and recent challenges. It notes that while the economy has grown at an average of 5% annually over the past 65 years, growth slowed significantly in the last five years to around 3% due to issues like rising energy costs, political instability, and fiscal mismanagement. Key economic indicators like investment, exports, GDP growth, and foreign investment have all weakened substantially compared to earlier periods. Strong remedial action is needed to address structural problems and put the economy back on a sustainable growth path.
Economy of paksitan iba paper
The document discusses the key challenges facing Pakistan's economy. It outlines that Pakistan consumes more than it saves, imports more than it exports, and the government spends more than it earns in revenues. This leads to high fiscal deficits and reliance on external financing. Other challenges include a shrinking share of world trade, poor social indicators like education and health, high costs of doing business, weak governance and a lack of policy continuity between governments. Addressing these challenges is important for sustainable economic growth and development in Pakistan.
Pakistan economy challenges_prospects
The document discusses the key challenges facing Pakistan's economy. It outlines 10 major challenges: 1) Low savings and high consumption rates, 2) Large trade deficits due to low exports and high imports, 3) Large fiscal deficits as government spends more than it collects in revenues, 4) Shrinking share of world trade, 5) Poor social indicators like literacy and health, 6) Energy and water shortages, 7) High costs of doing business, 8) Weak governance and poor implementation of policies, 9) Lack of policy continuity between governments, and 10) Issues with political stability, security and law and order that undermine the economy. Addressing these challenges is needed to strengthen and grow Pakistan's economy.
Pettiwalla economy of pakistan
This document provides an overview of the economy of Pakistan for a B. Com. II course. It covers topics such as economic development, resources of Pakistan, agricultural development, industrial development, banking and finance, transport and communication, foreign aid, foreign trade, budgeting, and economic planning. It begins with preface and dedication sections and provides a table of contents and chapter outlines. The document appears to be a textbook or course material for a university level commerce class on the Pakistan economy.
Poverty in Pakistan.pptx
While China and Pakistan had similar poverty levels in the late 1970s, China has since reduced poverty dramatically through focused policies and strategies. Key factors in China's success include agricultural reforms, infrastructure investment, conditional cash transfers, targeted employment programs, health reforms, and strengthening local institutions. However, Pakistan faces greater challenges in emulating China's approach due to differences in political and social structures, weak governance, policy gaps, and population growth. Nonetheless, Pakistan could potentially achieve better poverty reduction by learning from China's emphasis on multi-dimensional, targeted interventions.
English presentation
The economy of Pakistan is the 27th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power and 45th largest in absolute terms. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy focused on textiles, chemicals, food processing, and agriculture. However, the economy has suffered from decades of political disputes, a fast growing population, mixed foreign investment, and an ongoing conflict with India. While inflation and energy shortages have posed threats in recent years, Pakistan's GDP has grown to $304.327 billion, an improvement over past decades due to higher growth rates. There is potential for further economic growth in sectors like tourism, exports, CPEC projects, and improved relations with India.
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ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN VS INDIA 3.docx
The document compares the economies of Pakistan and India from their founding to present day. It notes that at partition, India's economy was stronger and it was believed Pakistan would not survive economically. However, Pakistan now has the 18th largest economy by PPP and 43rd largest by GDP. India has the 6th largest economy. Both countries are taking steps to strengthen their economies through international partnerships - Pakistan with China on projects like CPEC, and India with countries like Russia, Israel, and the US. The conclusion is that both countries are struggling to build large economies through both internal development and external relationships, with Pakistan aligning more with China and India with Western allies like the EU and US.
Background of Pakistan Economy a historical perspective
- Pakistan experienced high economic growth during Ayub Khan's rule from 1958-1968, with GDP growth averaging nearly 7% annually. This exceeded growth in other large countries.
- Large increases in investment, especially private investment, contributed significantly to economic growth. Investment as a percentage of GDP peaked at 21.5% in 1964-1965.
- Inflation remained low at an average annual rate of 3.3% due to price controls and reduced government borrowing.
- Tax revenues increased substantially during this period, allowing additional spending on defense while keeping inflation in check. This was unique for Pakistan's fiscal history.
Pakistan economy
Pakistan has a mixed economy that relies on agriculture, services, and light industries. It faces several economic challenges including low savings and exports, high imports and government spending, and lagging social indicators. The economy suffers from issues like corruption, poverty, and periods of political instability including military dictatorships. Education levels are relatively low, inflation and poverty are problems, and child labor remains widespread. Monetary and fiscal policies aim to influence economic activity but challenges persist.
Ayub Khan Regime Presentation
Ayub Khan came to power in Pakistan in 1958 through a military coup. During his rule from 1958-1969:
- Pakistan experienced rapid economic growth of 6.25% annually on average due to industrialization policies that encouraged private sector growth and foreign investment.
- Agriculture was revived through green revolution policies involving new seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation infrastructure which increased crop yields.
- However, the economy also became over-reliant on foreign aid and developed large trade deficits as industrialization required many imports of machinery.
Why export is important to economy
Exports play an important role in Pakistan's economy by creating employment, contributing to economic growth, and reducing the current account deficit. However, Pakistan has not achieved its full export potential, particularly in textile and garment exports, due to security issues deterring visits by Western buyers which are necessary to develop new fashion products. While Pakistan has a competitive advantage over countries like Bangladesh in factors of production, its inability to address security concerns means it is missing out on opportunities to increase exports and reduce the trade deficit.
4487292.ppt
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, including its history and current structure. It discusses key sectors like agriculture and industry. It also outlines important economic factors for development like capital, labor, power, transportation and education. Finally, it examines non-economic factors such as social, political and administrative influences.
PAK-STUDIES THE ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN..pptx
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy presented by 4 students to their professor. It discusses the importance of economy, gives a historical overview from 1947-2020 highlighting growth rates and challenges during different time periods under different governments. Some of the key challenges identified are importing more than exporting, low savings rates, and government spending exceeding revenues. Solutions proposed include changing mindsets, increasing human capital through education, leveraging the young workforce, decentralizing governance, and ensuring political stability.
Ayub khan regime
The document provides information on the Ayub Khan regime in Pakistan from 1958 to 1969. Some key points:
- Ayub Khan took control of the country through a military coup in 1958 and declared himself President.
- During his rule, Pakistan experienced rapid economic growth averaging 6.25% annually from 1959-1970 due to policies encouraging private sector growth, industrialization, and the green revolution. However, this also led to a worsening balance of payments issue.
- Ayub Khan introduced various economic reforms and incentives to boost agriculture, industry, and foreign investment. However, protectionist policies also made Pakistani industry inefficient over time.
- While industrial and GDP growth were high under Ayub Khan, over
Pakistan Economy
Pakistan has a mixed economy based on agriculture, industry, and services. It faces several economic challenges including consuming more than it produces, importing more than it exports, and government spending exceeding revenues. Other issues include poverty, corruption, an unstable government, terrorism activities, and energy/water shortages. The economy relies heavily on textile exports and fuel imports. Maintaining political stability and improving social indicators are keys to strengthening Pakistan's economy.
Economy Of Pakistan.pptx
The economy of Pakistan has grown since independence in 1947 but still faces challenges. In 1947, Pakistan had 30 million people with a per capita income of $100 and was dependent on agriculture and imports. Today it has 170 million people and per capita income of $1000 in 2008. Agriculture remains important but Pakistan imports more than it exports and consumes more than it saves. It also faces issues like a large government budget deficit, energy and water shortages. To improve, Pakistan needs to invest more, raise more tax revenue, decentralize services, and improve its business environment.
Economic challenges face by Pakistan"s economy and their solutions (1)
Pakistan's economy faces several challenges including a large debt burden requiring significant debt servicing payments, balance of payments deficits as imports exceed exports, low domestic savings rates, government spending exceeding revenues, a shrinking share of world trade, chronic energy shortages exacerbated by high load shedding, and damage from frequent natural disasters. Addressing these economic issues will be important for Pakistan to achieve greater economic stability and growth.
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Background of Pakistan Economy a historical perspective
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原版定制【微信:bwp0011】《(nwu毕业证书)美国西北大学毕业证学位证书》【微信:bwp0011】成绩单 、雅思、外壳、留信学历认证永久存档查询，采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信bwp0011】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信bwp0011】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
Pension Playpen - TAS300 v2 maths and governance resets pension strategies (3...
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Fabular Frames and the Four Ratio Problem
Digital, interactive art showing the struggle of a society in providing for its present population while also saving planetary resources for future generations. Spread across several frames, the art is actually the rendering of real and speculative data. The stereographic projections change shape in response to prompts and provocations. Visitors interact with the model through speculative statements about how to increase savings across communities, regions, ecosystems and environments. Their fabulations combined with random noise, i.e. factors beyond control, have a dramatic effect on the societal transition. Things get better. Things get worse. The aim is to give visitors a new grasp and feel of the ongoing struggles in democracies around the world.
Stunning art in the small multiples format brings out the spatiotemporal nature of societal transitions, against backdrop issues such as energy, housing, waste, farmland and forest. In each frame we see hopeful and frightful interplays between spending and saving. Problems emerge when one of the two parts of the existential anaglyph rapidly shrinks like Arctic ice, as factors cross thresholds. Ecological wealth and intergenerational equity areFour at stake. Not enough spending could mean economic stress, social unrest and political conflict. Not enough saving and there will be climate breakdown and ‘bankruptcy’. So where does speculative design start and the gambling and betting end? Behind each fabular frame is a four ratio problem. Each ratio reflects the level of sacrifice and self-restraint a society is willing to accept, against promises of prosperity and freedom. Some values seem to stabilise a frame while others cause collapse. Get the ratios right and we can have it all. Get them wrong and things get more desperate.
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Cryptocurrency is digital money that operates independently of a central authority, utilizing cryptography for security. Unlike traditional currencies issued by governments (fiat currencies), cryptocurrencies are decentralized and typically operate on a technology called blockchain. Each cryptocurrency transaction is recorded on a public ledger, ensuring transparency and security.
Cryptocurrencies can be used for various purposes, including online purchases, investment opportunities, and as a means of transferring value globally without the need for intermediaries like banks.
Dr. Alyce Su Cover Story - China's Investment Leader
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
China’s official organizer of the Expo, CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade https://en.ccpit.org/) has chosen Dr. Alyce Su as the Cover Person with Cover Story, in the Expo’s official magazine distributed throughout the Expo, showcasing China’s New Generation of Leaders to the World.
What Lessons Can New Investors Learn from Newman Leech’s Success?
Newman Leech's success in the real estate industry is based on key lessons and principles, offering practical advice for new investors and serving as a blueprint for building a successful career.
Exploring-Madhya-Pradesh-Culture-Heritage-and-Land-Records.pptx
Madhya Pradesh, the "Heart of India," boasts a rich tapestry of culture and heritage, from ancient dynasties to modern developments. Explore its land records, historical landmarks, and vibrant traditions. From agricultural expanses to urban growth, Madhya Pradesh offers a unique blend of the ancient and modern.
一比一原版宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证(UPenn毕业证书)学历如何办理
挂科购买【微信号:176555708】【挂科购买(UPenn毕业证书)】【微信号:176555708】《成绩单、外壳、offer、真实留信官方学历认证（永久存档/真实可查）》采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路）我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信号:176555708】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信号:176555708】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
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POOR ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN.pptx
- 1. POOR ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN BY MUHAMMAD SAQIB
- 2. Timeline Pakistan’s Economy Reasons of Pakistan’s bad economy Solutions for a better economy Recommendations
- 3. ECONOMY It concerned with production, distribution and consumption in order to earn money and to satisfy need.
- 4. PAKISTAN’S ECONOMY PAST ACHIEVEMENTS AND FAILURES: The salient features of Pakistan’s economic history are: A Country with 30 million people in 1947 couldn’t feed itself and had to import all its food requirements from abroad. In 2002, the farmers of Pakistan were not only able to fulfill the domestic needs of wheat, rice, sugar, milk of 145 million people at a much higher per capita consumption level, but also exported wheat and rice to the rest of the world.
- 5. Pakistan hardly had any manufacturing industries in 1947. Five decades later, the manufacturing production index is 12,000 with the base of 100 in 1947. Steel, cement, automobiles, sugar, fertilizer, cloth and vegetable ghee, industrial chemicals, refined petroleum and a variety of other industries manufacture products not only for the domestic market but in many cases for the world market too. The road and highway network in Pakistan spans 250,000 km – more than five times the length inherited in 1947. Modern motorways and super highways and four lane national highways link the entire country along with secondary and tertiary roads. Pakistan’s manufactured exports in the 1960s were higher than those of Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines and Indonesia. Had investment in educating the population and upgrading the training, skills and health of the labour force been up to the level of East Asian Countries and a policy of openness to world market would have been maintained without any break, Pakistan’s exports would have been at least $100 billion.
- 6. . PAKISTAN’S CURRENT ECONOMIC OUTLOOK: Pakistan has an estimated population of 227 million making it 5th largest population. the nominal GDP of Pakistan stands at US$383 billion with a nominal GDP per capita of US$1,798 (172th worldwide); its GDP based on PPP stands at US$1.468 trillion with a GDP (PPP) per capita of US$6,469 (156th worldwide) Here are some facts and figures of Pakistan’s current economic situation: GDP: $383 billion (nominal) $1,468 trillion (PPP) GDP rank: 44th nominal, 24th PPP HDI: 0.557 (medium) (2019) (154th) EXPORTS: $25 billion (FY21) IMPORTS: $56 billion (FY21) Pakistan is now facing serious economic drawbacks due to situations happening in Pakistan. Things can go worsen if immediate actions aren’t made. We are facing a huge trade deficit that we can’t bear. Poor economy leads to unemployment, poverty, lack of infrastructure etc.
- 7. REASONS OF PAKISTAN’S BAD ECONOMY: I. CORRUPTION II. TERRORISM III. LACK OF QUALITY EDUCATION IV. WEALTH CONCENTRATION V. ENERGY CRISIS VI. TAX EVASION
- 8. SOLUTIONS FOR A BETTER ECONOMY: I. Better Education system II. Health facilities III. Export oriented country IV. Using Infrastructure to Spur Economic Growth
- 9. RECOMMENDATIONS: STRUCTURAL REFORMS POLITICAL WILL FOCUS ON IT TOURISM EASE ON DIGITAL TRANSACTIONS
- 10. CONCLUSION Pakistan is a country with huge potential. We have the ability to become one of the greatest and as Quaid-e-Azam said that there is no power on earth that can undo Pakistan. As we Pakistanis have to work for our country and give sacrifices for our country in need of time.
- 11. REFERENCES: https://dailytimes.com.pk/7932/9-causes-of-slow-economic-development-in- pakistan/ https://www.pbs.gov.pk/content/population-census https://www.sbp.org.pk/about/speech/2004/eco_of_pk(past_present_future).pdf https://tribune.com.pk/story/2357283/with-6-growth-rate-pakistans-economic-size- jumps-to-383-billion https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Pakistan