Polio is an infectious disease that attacks the nervous system and can cause paralysis. Symptoms include fever, headache, and muscle pain. Jonas Salk invented the first polio vaccine in 1953 which was tested on monkeys. Albert Sabin later created an oral vaccine that became widely used. The vaccines drastically reduced polio cases in the US, from 58,000 cases in 1952 to just 61 cases in 1965, leading to eradication of polio in 1994.
PLANEACIONES PARA PRIMARIA | NUEVOS LIBROS DE TEXTOEditorial MD
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PLANEACIONES PARA PRIMARIA | NUEVOS LIBROS DE TEXTOEditorial MD
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Review of the history of Vaccination and Inoculation, and the diseases that have been reduced due to the immunization program. An epidemiological transition approach is taken to evaluating the decline in the current preventive care system that exists for infections diseases. Asks the question--"Will Polio ever return?"
Dbq Essay On Polio
Polio Essay
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Informative Essay On Polio
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Polio Research Paper
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Polio Research Paper
Review of the history of Vaccination and Inoculation, and the diseases that have been reduced due to the immunization program. An epidemiological transition approach is taken to evaluating the decline in the current preventive care system that exists for infections diseases. Asks the question--"Will Polio ever return?"
Dbq Essay On Polio
Polio Essay
Polio Summary
Post Polio Research Paper
The Polio Vaccine Essay
Polio Literature Review
Poliomyelitis Essay
Poliio Research Paper
The Global Eradication of Polio Essays
Informative Essay On Polio
Polio Virus Essay
Polio Research Paper
Essay on Polio Vaccine
Research Paper On Polio
Polio Research Paper
1152018 Yuzu Case Studies in Global Health Millions Saved.docxdrennanmicah
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CASE 5 Eliminating Polio in Latin America and the
Caribbean*
ABSTRACT
Geographic area: Latin America and the Caribbean
Health condition: In the 1970s, Latin America had an estimated 15,000 paralysis cases and
1,750 deaths each year due to polio. The oral polio vaccine was introduced in the region in
1977.
Global importance of the health condition today: Today, polio is on the verge of being erased
from the globe. As recently as 1988, 125 countries were endemic for polio, with an
estimated 350,000 cases. Through the first half of 2006, just four countries were reported
endemic for polio, and fewer than 700 cases were reported worldwide. This dramatic
reduction is the result of massive oral polio vaccine (OPV) immunizations through a global
eradication campaign.
Intervention or program: In 1985, the Pan American Health Organization began a polio
eradication campaign in Latin America and the Caribbean, to complement the routine
immunization efforts of the newly formed Expanded Programme on Immunization. To
increase immunization coverage in areas with weak routine health services, all endemic
countries in the region implemented national vaccine days twice a year to immunize every
child under 5, regardless of vaccination status. In the final stages of the campaign,
“Operation Mop-Up” was launched to aggressively tackle the disease with house-to-house
vaccinations in communities reporting polio cases and with low coverage. An extensive
surveillance system helped track outbreaks.
33
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Cost and cost-effectiveness: The first five years of the polio campaign cost $120 million: $74
million from national sources and $46 million from international donors. Taking into
consideration the savings from treatment, these donor contributions would pay for
themselves in just 15 years. The administration of the vaccine is highly cost-effective, at just
$20 for a healthy year of life in a high-mortality environment.
Impact: In 1991, the last case of polio was reported in Latin America and the Caribbean. The
disease reemerged briefly in 2000 when 20 vaccine-associated cases were reported in Haiti
and the Dominican Republic, but no other cases have been reported since 1991. Today, polio
has been eliminated from Latin America and the Caribbean.
As the world struggles to wipe out the last traces of polio, one region has been polio free for
more than a decade. The experience of polio.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
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