Notre Dame in Paris is a Gothic cathedral built between 1163 and 1345. Its sculptures and stained glass show heavy naturalist influences. The Kaaba in Mecca is the holiest site in Islam, towards which Muslims pray. It contains the Black Stone and has been a site of pilgrimage possibly since the 2nd century AD. The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, India marks the site where Buddha attained enlightenment under a sacred Bodhi tree around 530 BC.