23. PROBLEM SOLVING TIP:
The first and most important step for any stoichiometric calculation— such as
finding the limiting reagent or theoretical yield—is to start with a balanced
reaction. Since our calculations use ratios based on the stoichiometric
coefficients, our answers will be incorrect if the stoichiometric coefficients are
not right.
Here are the steps on how to balance a chemical equation:
Step 1: Count the number of atoms of each element in the reactants and the
products. List each element and how many atoms are there in the reactants and
products side.