This slide contains information regarding Adult Personality Disorder. This can be helpful for proficiency level and bachelor level nursing students. Your feedback is highly appreciated.
Personality disorder ppt MENTAL HEALTH NURSINGvihang tayde
Most definition of normal personality includes some or all of the following features,
Present since adolescence.
Stable overtime despite fluctuations in mood.
Manifest in different environment.
Recognizable to friends and acquaintance.
Personality disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by enduring patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience that deviate significantly from the expectations of the individual's culture. These patterns are inflexible, pervasive across many contexts, and lead to significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Personality disorders are usually categorized into three clusters based on similar characteristics and symptoms:
**Cluster A: Odd or Eccentric Disorders**
1. **Paranoid Personality Disorder**: Characterized by pervasive distrust and suspicion of others. Individuals often believe that others are out to harm, deceive, or exploit them, even without substantial evidence. They may be reluctant to confide in others and often interpret benign remarks or events as personal attacks.
2. **Schizoid Personality Disorder**: Marked by a pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional expression. People with this disorder tend to be solitary, have little desire for social interactions, and are indifferent to praise or criticism from others.
3. **Schizotypal Personality Disorder**: Involves acute discomfort in close relationships, cognitive or perceptual distortions, and eccentric behaviors. Individuals may have odd beliefs, magical thinking, or peculiar ways of dressing and speaking. They often have social anxiety and may come across as eccentric or bizarre.
**Cluster B: Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic Disorders**
1. **Antisocial Personality Disorder**: Characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others. Individuals may engage in deceit, manipulation, and impulsivity, and often have a history of criminal behavior. They typically show a lack of remorse for their actions.
2. **Borderline Personality Disorder**: Involves instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions. People with this disorder may experience intense episodes of anger, depression, and anxiety, often lasting a few hours to a few days. They may have a chronic fear of abandonment and may engage in self-harming behaviors or suicidal gestures.
3. **Histrionic Personality Disorder**: Marked by excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior. Individuals often feel uncomfortable when they are not the center of attention, and they may use their physical appearance or provocative behavior to draw attention. They tend to be highly suggestible and may consider relationships to be more intimate than they actually are.
4. **Narcissistic Personality Disorder**: Involves a pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy for others. People with this disorder often have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for excessive attention and admiration, and a lack of understanding or consideration for the feelings of others. They may exploit relationships for personal gain.
Persons with histrionic personality disorder are excitable and emotional and behave in a colorful, dramatic, extroverted fashion. Inability to maintain sincere, long-lasting attachments. They are unaware of their true feelings and cannot explain their motivations. With age, the symptoms of histrionic personality disorder will come down. But patients will feel hard to handle it because they lack the energy they had earlier.
Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder have a heightened sense of self-importance, lack of empathy and grandiose feelings of uniqueness. Underneath, however, their self-esteem is fragile and vulnerable to even minor criticism. Narcissistic symptoms diminish after 40 years of age.
Persons with avoidant personality disorder show extreme sensitivity to rejection and may lead socially withdrawn lives. Although shy, they are not asocial and show a great desire for companionship, but they need unusually strong guarantees of uncritical acceptance. We often describe this group as having an inferiority complex. Some marry, have children, and live their lives surrounded only by family members. If their support system fails, however, they are subject to depression, anxiety, and anger.
This slide contains information regarding Adult Personality Disorder. This can be helpful for proficiency level and bachelor level nursing students. Your feedback is highly appreciated.
Personality disorder ppt MENTAL HEALTH NURSINGvihang tayde
Most definition of normal personality includes some or all of the following features,
Present since adolescence.
Stable overtime despite fluctuations in mood.
Manifest in different environment.
Recognizable to friends and acquaintance.
Personality disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by enduring patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience that deviate significantly from the expectations of the individual's culture. These patterns are inflexible, pervasive across many contexts, and lead to significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Personality disorders are usually categorized into three clusters based on similar characteristics and symptoms:
**Cluster A: Odd or Eccentric Disorders**
1. **Paranoid Personality Disorder**: Characterized by pervasive distrust and suspicion of others. Individuals often believe that others are out to harm, deceive, or exploit them, even without substantial evidence. They may be reluctant to confide in others and often interpret benign remarks or events as personal attacks.
2. **Schizoid Personality Disorder**: Marked by a pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional expression. People with this disorder tend to be solitary, have little desire for social interactions, and are indifferent to praise or criticism from others.
3. **Schizotypal Personality Disorder**: Involves acute discomfort in close relationships, cognitive or perceptual distortions, and eccentric behaviors. Individuals may have odd beliefs, magical thinking, or peculiar ways of dressing and speaking. They often have social anxiety and may come across as eccentric or bizarre.
**Cluster B: Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic Disorders**
1. **Antisocial Personality Disorder**: Characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others. Individuals may engage in deceit, manipulation, and impulsivity, and often have a history of criminal behavior. They typically show a lack of remorse for their actions.
2. **Borderline Personality Disorder**: Involves instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions. People with this disorder may experience intense episodes of anger, depression, and anxiety, often lasting a few hours to a few days. They may have a chronic fear of abandonment and may engage in self-harming behaviors or suicidal gestures.
3. **Histrionic Personality Disorder**: Marked by excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior. Individuals often feel uncomfortable when they are not the center of attention, and they may use their physical appearance or provocative behavior to draw attention. They tend to be highly suggestible and may consider relationships to be more intimate than they actually are.
4. **Narcissistic Personality Disorder**: Involves a pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy for others. People with this disorder often have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for excessive attention and admiration, and a lack of understanding or consideration for the feelings of others. They may exploit relationships for personal gain.
Persons with histrionic personality disorder are excitable and emotional and behave in a colorful, dramatic, extroverted fashion. Inability to maintain sincere, long-lasting attachments. They are unaware of their true feelings and cannot explain their motivations. With age, the symptoms of histrionic personality disorder will come down. But patients will feel hard to handle it because they lack the energy they had earlier.
Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder have a heightened sense of self-importance, lack of empathy and grandiose feelings of uniqueness. Underneath, however, their self-esteem is fragile and vulnerable to even minor criticism. Narcissistic symptoms diminish after 40 years of age.
Persons with avoidant personality disorder show extreme sensitivity to rejection and may lead socially withdrawn lives. Although shy, they are not asocial and show a great desire for companionship, but they need unusually strong guarantees of uncritical acceptance. We often describe this group as having an inferiority complex. Some marry, have children, and live their lives surrounded only by family members. If their support system fails, however, they are subject to depression, anxiety, and anger.
Personality disorders are conditions in which an individual differs significantly from an average person , in terms of how they think, perceive , feel or relate to others.
Nowell des personality disorders october 2014David Nowell
Overview of the personality disorders, including the DSM5 alternative model, with particular focus on how these disorders impact the disability review process.
Personality disorders are conditions in which an individual differs significantly from an average person , in terms of how they think, perceive , feel or relate to others.
Nowell des personality disorders october 2014David Nowell
Overview of the personality disorders, including the DSM5 alternative model, with particular focus on how these disorders impact the disability review process.
Deep Leg Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Meaning, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Mor...The Lifesciences Magazine
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Application to conduct study on research title 'Awareness and knowledge of oral cancer and precancer among dental outpatient in Klinik Pergigian Merlimau, Melaka'
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
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Kenneth Kruk's story of transforming challenges into opportunities by leading successful medical record transitions and bridging scientific knowledge gaps during COVID-19.
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Trauma Outpatient Center is a comprehensive facility dedicated to addressing mental health challenges and providing medication-assisted treatment. We offer a diverse range of services aimed at assisting individuals in overcoming addiction, mental health disorders, and related obstacles. Our team consists of seasoned professionals who are both experienced and compassionate, committed to delivering the highest standard of care to our clients. By utilizing evidence-based treatment methods, we strive to help our clients achieve their goals and lead healthier, more fulfilling lives.
Our mission is to provide a safe and supportive environment where our clients can receive the highest quality of care. We are dedicated to assisting our clients in reaching their objectives and improving their overall well-being. We prioritize our clients' needs and individualize treatment plans to ensure they receive tailored care. Our approach is rooted in evidence-based practices proven effective in treating addiction and mental health disorders.
The best massage spa Ajman is Chandrima Spa Ajman, which was founded in 2023 and is exclusively for men 24 hours a day. As of right now, our parent firm has been providing massage services to over 50,000+ clients in Ajman for the past 10 years. It has about 8+ branches. This demonstrates that Chandrima Spa Ajman is among the most reasonably priced spas in Ajman and the ideal place to unwind and rejuvenate. We provide a wide range of Spa massage treatments, including Indian, Pakistani, Kerala, Malayali, and body-to-body massages. Numerous massage techniques are available, including deep tissue, Swedish, Thai, Russian, and hot stone massages. Our massage therapists produce genuinely unique treatments that generate a revitalized sense of inner serenely by fusing modern techniques, the cleanest natural substances, and traditional holistic therapists.
PET CT beginners Guide covers some of the underrepresented topics in PET CTMiadAlsulami
This lecture briefly covers some of the underrepresented topics in Molecular imaging with cases , such as:
- Primary pleural tumors and pleural metastases.
- Distinguishing between MPM and Talc Pleurodesis.
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- The role of FDG PET in NET.
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1. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
What is a personality disorder?
• maladaptive personality traits
• traits are relatively enduring features of a
person that are persistent over time and
situations
• people with personality disorders tend to be:
rigid and inflexible, show a restricted range of
traits, have a dominant single trait
• personality disorders are egosyntonic, more
than egodystonic
2. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Clusters of disorders
• Odd and eccentric – paranoid, schizoid,
schizotypal
• Dramatic, emotional, antisocial,
borderline, histrionic, narcissistic
• Anxious and fearful – dependent,
obsessive-compulsive , avoidant
3. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Prevalence
• 6-9% of population have one or more
personality disorder
• prevalence higher among people with
other mental disorders
• most people with personality disorders
never come to the attention of mental
health professionals
4. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Diagnostic issues
• poor understanding of etiology of most
personality disorders
• comorbidity and diagnostic overlap
•categorical vs. dimensional approach .
5. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster A – Odd and eccentric
• Paranoid – suspicious, argumentative (no
delusions or hallucinations)
• Schizoid – withdrawn, reserved
• Schizotypal – eccentricity of thought and
behavior
6. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster B – Dramatic, emotional, erratic
Antisocial personality disorder (APD)
• Defining feature is pervasive disregard
for and violation of rights of others
• Begins in childhood
• Must meet 3 of the following criteria –
violation of rights of others,nonconformity,
deceitfulness ,irresponsibility, impulsivity,
aggressiveness, recklessness
7. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster B – Dramatic, emotional, erratic
Etiology of APD
• Family and parenting factors – disruptive
family life, harsh and inconsistent
discipline, lack of monitoring
• genetics – concordance rates for
criminality are 51% for MZ twins, 21% for
DZ; runs in families
8. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster B – Dramatic, emotional, erratic
Etiology of APD
•in the face of punishment, psychopaths
increase the frequency of punished
behavior , rather than decrease it;
defiance/opposition
9. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster B – Dramatic, emotional, erratic
Treatment of APD
• difficulty establishing therapeutic alliance
• need to focus on specific behaviours,
such as anger management
• treatment approaches not very
successful
• probably more success with prevention
and early intervention
10. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster B – Dramatic, emotional, erratic
Borderline personality
• fragile identity and instability in
relationships
• unpredictability, impulsiveness, irritability,
argumentative
• more prevalent in women
•experience of child abuse and neglect
11. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster B – Dramatic, emotional, erratic
• Histrionic personality – attention-seeking,
flirtatious, difficulty with relationships
• Narcissism – grandiosity, egocentricity
but low self-esteem
12. PERSONALITY DISORDERS
Cluster C – Anxious and fearful disorders
• Avoidant personality – extreme sensitivity to
criticism and disapproval, avoidance of
intimacy
• Dependent personality – constantly seeks
reassurance, advice, direction from others
• Obsessive-compulsive personality –
inflexibility and desire for perfection, absence
of obsessional thoughts and compulsive
behaviours
