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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 1
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
idxK Avngv`
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`k
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
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cÖKvkK
KvRjv, ivRkvnx- 6204
nv.dv.ev. cÖKvkbv-30
†dvb I d¨v· : 0721-861365|
cÖKvkKvj
†deª“qvix 2011 L„óvã
gvN 1417 e½vã
Qdi 1432 wnRix
me©¯^Z¡ cÖKvk‡Ki
K‡¤úvR
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb Kw¤úDUvm©
KvRjv, ivRkvnx|
wba©vwiZ g~j¨
30.00 (wÎk UvKv) gvÎ|
ALLAH KHAMASHIL (Allah is oft-forgiving) by Rafique
Ahmad. Published by HADEETH FOUNDATION
BANGLADESH, Kajla, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Ph & Fax :
088-0721-861365. Fixed Price: Tk. 30/= Only.

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 3
m~PxcÎ
µwgK bs welqe¯‘ c„ôv b¤î
f~wgKv 5
01 Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv K‡ib 7
02 Avj−vn f‡qi †hvM¨ I ¶gvi AwaKvix 15
03 Avj−vn ¶gvkxj I ZIev KeyjKvix 22
04 ¶gvi (cÖv_©bvi) AvnŸvb 30
05 Avj−vn †bKKvi I `ye©j cvcx‡K ¶gv K‡ib 35
06 hviv ¯^xq cvc ¯^xKvi K‡i 43
07 hviv Avj−vn I ivm~‡ji Dci wbf©ikxj 48
08 Avj−vn Aš—h©vgx I ¶gvkxj 54
09 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K ¶gvi we‡kl evZ©v 60
10 bex-ivm~jB ¶gvcÖv_x© wQ‡jb 66
11 Avj−vn hv‡ì ¶gv Ki‡eb bv 74
12 Abb¨ ¶gvi my‡hvM 81
13 K…ZÁZv I ¶gv 89
14 Dcmsnvi 94
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
4
cÖKvk‡Ki K_v
†Kvb e¨w³ Kv‡iv Øviv ¶wZMÖ¯— nÕ‡j c~Y© ¶gZv _vKv m‡Ë¡I †mB e¨w³i
wei“‡× cÖwZ‡kva MÖnY bv KivB n‡”Q ¶gv| AZ¨š— gnrcÖvY e¨w³ Qvov GB
¸Y AR©b Kiv AZxe KwVb e¨vcvi| GUv wbQK †Kvb ¸Y bq; eis GKwU
weivU ¶gZv| GB ¶gZv hviv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Zviv ¯^fveZB mvaviY
gvby‡li KvZvi †_‡K DbœZZi ¯—‡i DbœxZ nb| wek¦PivP‡ii gnvb m„wóKZ©v
Amxg ¶gZvai Avj−vn&i AmsL¨ ¸Yvejxi gv‡S Ab¨Zg nÕj ¶gv| cweÎ
KziAv‡bi eû RvqMvq Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv wb‡R‡K ¶gvkxj wnmv‡e †NvlYv
K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn gvbe RvwZi Dci wKQz mywbw`©ó `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ Ac©Y
K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ Zviv Avj−vn cÖ`Ë †mme KZ©‡eï K_v fy‡j wM‡q kqZv‡bi
cÖ‡ivPbvq bvbv Ab¨vq Kv‡R wjß nq| d‡j Zv‡ì GK eo Ask K‡Vvi
kvw¯—i Dchy³ nq|
GgZve¯’vq hw` cvcx ev›`v Lv‡jQ Aš—‡i Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i
Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ gnvb mªóvi ¶gvc~Y© D`viZvi `yqvi me©`v AevwiZ _v‡K|
Avj−vn&i GB mxgvnxb AbyMÖ‡ni d‡j ev›`v wb‡Ri fyj-Î“wU gvR©bv Kwi‡q
†bIqvi my‡hvM jvf K‡i Ges wePv‡ii KwVbZg w`‡b cvcgy³fv‡e Dcw¯’Z
nIqvi †mŠfvM¨ AR©b K‡i| g~jZt gvbyl wnmv‡e cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Rxeb Pjvi
c‡_ Ggb wKQy fyj K‡i †d‡j ev Ggb cv‡c RwoZ nq mvaviYfv‡e hvi
†Kvb ¶gv nq bv| myZivs hw` Avj−vn ¯^xq ¶gvi ¸YwU gvbeRvwZi Dci
cÖmvwiZ bv K‡ib, Z‡e †Kvb gvby‡li c‡¶B wK¡qvgZ wè‡m gyw³ cvIqv
m¤¢e n‡e bv| Avj−vn cig Ki“Yvgq I gnv ¶gvkxj e‡jB †Kej gvbyl
†mB KwVb wè‡m Zuvi wbKU †_‡K ¶gvi Avkv Ki‡Z cv‡i|
†jLK Rbve idxK Avngv` Avj−vn&i ¶gvi gnËg w`KwUB AÎ eB‡q dzwU‡q
Zz‡j‡Qb| `vk©wbK MfxiZvi w`‡K bv wM‡q welqe¯‘i mnR-mij
Dc¯’vcbB Zuvi †jLbxi êwkó¨| d‡j mvaviY Ávbwccvmy cvVK eBwU
†_‡K h‡_ó DcK…Z n‡eb e‡j Avgiv Avkvev`x| eBwUi †jLK Ges
cÖKvkbvi mv‡_ mswkó mK‡ji cÖwZ iBj Aš—i‡Lvjv †`vÔAv I ïf Kvgbv|
Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb mKj‡K DËg cÖwZ`vb w`b Ges Avgv‡ì Øxbx
cÖ‡Póv‡K Keyj Ki“b-Avgxb!!
mwPe

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 5
f~wgKv
Avgv‡ì wcÖq ivm~j gynv¤§v` (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjvi GK
Kg GKkZ bvg Av‡Q| †h e¨w³ Avj−vn&i H bvg¸wj gyL¯’ Ki‡e †m
Rvbœv‡Z hv‡eÕ (eyLvix, gymwjg)| Zuvi bvg¸wji Ab¨Zg n‡”Q- Md‚i
(¶gvkxj), Mddvi (AwaK ¶gvkxj) cÖf„wZ| G bvg¸wji †h †KvbwU
c„_K c„_Kfv‡e e¨vL¨v we‡k−lY Ki‡j cÖ‡Z¨KwUB GK GKwU
gnvMÖ‡š’i iƒc wb‡e, hv †Kvb gvby‡li c‡¶B mwVKfv‡e iPbv Kiv
m¤¢e bq|
Zuvi me bvgB ¸YevPK, Z‡e Avgv‡ì †evaM‡gï g‡a¨ mnR
bvg¸wji Ab¨Zg nÕj ÔAvj−vn ¶gvkxjÕ| A_P wZwbB GKgvÎ
civµgkvjx, me©kw³gvb I gnvÁvbx| wZwb RM‡Zi ey‡K msNwUZ
cÖwZwU b¨vq Kv‡Ri cÖwZ`vb I Ab¨vq Kv‡Ri cÖwZdj w`‡Z m¶g|
wKš‘ wZwb Zv K‡ib bv, wZwb gvbyl‡K Zuvi Av‡`k cvjb Kivi cybt
cybt civgk©, Dc‡`k cÖ`vb K‡ib| AZtci hviv Zuvi K_vq wek¦vm
K‡i KvR K‡i hvq, Zv‡ì cÖwZ wZwb mš‘ó nb, Zv‡ì †QvULvU Î“wU-
wePz¨wZ‡K wZwb ¶gv K‡i †`b Ges mrc_ cÖ`k©b K‡ib| wKš‘ hviv
Avj−vn&i AeZxY© evYx‡Z wek¦vm K‡i bv, Zuvi Av‡`k-wb‡la, Dc‡`k,
civgk© BZ¨vw`‡Z †Kvb ¸i“Z¡ †`q bv, c„w_exi †gv‡n wbR cÖe„wËi
AbymiY K‡i, Avj−vn Zv‡ì cÖwZ Amš‘ó nb| Zv‡ì‡K ¶gvI K‡ib
bv Ges mrc_ cÖ`k©bI K‡ib bv|
gvby‡li Rxeb cÖev‡ni GB µvwš—j‡Mœ mwVK c_ Aej¤^‡bi Rb¨
A`„‡kï gnvÁvbx Avj−vn&i ZvÔAvjv Zuvi †kªô Dc‡`kfvÊvi wnmv‡e
cweÎ KziAvb AeZxY© K‡ib| D‡Ïk¨ cÖwZwU gvbyl‡K fvjfv‡e
KziAvb wk¶v K‡i, KziAv‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la, wbqg-Kvb~b BZ¨vw`
†g‡b Pj‡Z n‡e| G‡Z wKQz Î“wU-wePz¨wZ ev fyj-åvwš— n‡q †M‡j cig
Ki“Yvgq Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb| wKš‘ cieZx©‡Z †hb Giƒc
ev Z`‡c¶v eo †Kvb Aciva bv nq †mRb¨ mveavb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|
ZvnÕ‡j †m ¶gvkxj Avj−vn&i wbKU ¶gvcÖvß n‡q Avj−vn&i mvwbœ‡a¨ ¯’vb
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
6
†c‡q hv‡e| c¶vš—‡i hviv Avj−vn&i cweÎ evYx KziAvb wk¶v K‡i bv,
KziAv‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la, wbqg-Kvb~b‡K wek¦vm K‡i bv, eis Agvb¨
K‡i wbR cÖe„wË ev Ab¨ †Kvb gbxlxi Av`k© cm›` K‡i ev †mB
Abyhvqx Rxeb-hvcb K‡i Zviv Avj−vn&i ingZ nÕ‡Z ewÂZ nq|
Avj−vn Zv‡ì myc_ cÖ`k©b K‡ib bv, ¶gvI K‡ib bv| d‡j kqZvb
Zv‡ì c_cÖ`k©K wnmv‡e cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶fv‡e AwffveK n‡q hvq
Ges ciKv‡jI Zviv kqZv‡bi m‡½B ¯’vb jvf Ki‡e|
¶gvkxj GKwU e¨vcKv_©K kã| Gi A_©- whwb mn‡RB A‡bï Ab¨vq,
Aciva ¶gv K‡ib| GLv‡b ¶gvkxj mxgvnxb A‡_©B eëüZ n‡q‡Q|
ïay gnvb mªóv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv‡K Awek¦vm I A¯^xKviKvixiv e¨ZxZ
mevB GB ¶gvkxj A‡_©i AvIZvq c‡o hv‡e|
†hw`b GB c„w_ex aŸsm n‡q hv‡e, AZtci gvbyl‡K wePv‡ii KvVMovq
ùvo Kiv‡bv n‡e, †mw`b GKgvÎ ¶gvcÖvßivB DcK…Z n‡e Ges
Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| Aci w`‡K hviv ¶gvi evB‡i _vK‡e Zviv
KwVb cwiw¯’wZi m¤§yLxb n‡e Ges Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|
e¯‘Zt BnRMZ I ciRMZ gvby‡li Rb¨ AZ¨š— wbKUZg I cvkvcvwk
`yÕwU c„_K Avevm¯’j| BnRMZ ¯^í¯’vqx Ges ciRMZ `xN©¯’vqx| G
m¤ú‡K© cweÎ Avj-KziAv‡b we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv i‡q‡Q| AÎ iPbvi
gva¨‡g Avgiv G ¶Y¯’vqx RM‡Zi AmviZv Ges wPi¯’vqx ciRM‡Zi
mv_©KZv Luy‡R cvIqvi cÖqvm cve BbkvAvj−vn| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì
mKj‡K mwVK Ávb jv‡fi ZvIdxK¡ `vb Ki“b- Avgxb!
idxK Avngv`|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 7
1. Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv K‡ib
cig Ki“Yvgq Avj−vn n‡”Qb gnvÁvbx| Zuvi Ávb nÕj m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c
cweÎ I Î“wUgy³| Zuvi gnvÁvb m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Kivi AwaKvi
Av‡Q wKš‘ mgv‡jvPbv Kivi †Kvb AwaKvi †Kvb gvby‡liB †bB| Zuvi
Amxg I Abš— Áv‡b m„ó b‡fvgÊj, f~gÊj I GZ`yf‡qi Aš—e©Zx©
AMwYZ m„wóivwRi Aw¯—Z¡, Ae¯’vb I Kvh©µg †h‡Kvb Ávbx gvbyl‡K
K…ZÁZvq AebZ K‡i w`‡Z m¶g| GgZe¯’vq hviv Avj−vn&i gnv
ÁvbfvÊv‡ii cÖwZ K…ZÁZvq byB‡q co‡e Avj−vn Zv‡ì cÖwZ mš‘ó
n‡eb Ges Zv‡ì fyj-Î“wU¸wj‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb| KviY Giv fyj-
Î“wU Ki‡jI Avj−vn&i Aw¯—Z¡, Zuvi wecyjvqZb m„wóivwR‡Z we®§qvwff~Z
n‡q Zuv‡K ¯§iY iv‡L| Avj−vn&i mve©‡fŠgZ¡ I GK”QÎ ev`kvnx‡Z
Zviv wek¦vmx Ges Zuv‡KB GKgvÎ Dcvm¨ wnmv‡e AK…wÎgfv‡e wek¦vm
K‡i I gvb¨ K‡i|
wKš‘ wKQz gvbyl wbR Áv‡bi cÖwZfvq ev c~e©cyi“l‡ì kÖ“Z msev‡ì
wfwË‡Z Avj−vn&i Aw¯—Z¡ I gnvÁvb wb‡q weåvwš—g~jK K_vevZ©v e‡j
_v‡K| wKQz gvbyl e‡j, Avj−vn wbivKvi| †gvUK_v Zviv Avj−vn&i Amxg
mËv, Zuvi gnvÁvb, gnv¶gZv I mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡ wek¦vmx bq| c„w_exi
A‡bK gvbyl Zv‡ì cm‡›ì †è-†èx‡K wewfbœ ¶gZvi Drm wnmv‡e
kª×vf‡i cÖwZ eQi c~Rv K‡i| Gfv‡e mgMÖ we‡k¦ GgbwK Avgv‡ì
†`‡kI A‡bK gvbyl Avj−vn&i cwie‡Z© Ab¨ kw³i AbymiY K‡i| Aš—
h©vgx Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv mKj gvby‡li g‡bi Lei fvjfv‡eB Rv‡bb|
Zuvi Kv‡Q c„w_exi ev c„w_exi gvby‡li m~PvMÖcwigvY K_v, wPš—v ev
KíbvI †Mvcb _v‡K bv| Avi Gm‡ei g‡a¨ Avj−vn&i ms‡hvRb I
we‡qvR‡bi welqwU A½xf~Z _v‡K| †hLv‡b ev hv‡ì g‡a¨ Avj−vn&i
ms‡hvRb _v‡K bv Zv‡ì cÖwZ Zuvi †Kvb ingZB _v‡K bv; eis
Awfk¤úvZ ewl©Z nq me©`vB| GB †kªYxi †jvK‡K Avj−vn KLbI ¶gv
Ki‡eb bv|
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
8
Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbvi ev¯—e †cÖ¶vcU nÕ‡Z m„ó cwi‡ek cwiw¯’wZi
welq mg~n me©Ávbx Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv mePvB‡Z fvj Rv‡bb| wZwb Zuvi
m~²vwZm~² wePv‡ii wbwi‡L GKvKx P~ovš— wm×vš— wb‡eb †h, wZwb
Kv‡K ¶gv Ki‡eb Ges Kv‡K kvw¯— w`‡eb| myZivs G wel‡q mKj
gvbylB AÁ| GKgvÎ wZwbB Rv‡bb Kv‡K ¶gv Ki‡eb Ges Kv‡K
kvw¯— w`‡eb| Avj−vn&i evYxi cÖwZ KviI n¯—‡¶c Kivi †Kvb AwaKvi
†bB| hwÌ wZwb †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb, wZwb hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv Ki‡eb Ges
hv‡K B”Qv kvw¯— w`‡eb| wZwb AZ¨vwaK ¶gvkxj| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,

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Ômg¯— cÖksmv Avj−vni, whwb b‡fvgÊ‡j hv Av‡Q Ges f~gÊ‡j hv Av‡Q
mewKQzi gvwjK Ges ZuviB cÖksmv ciKv‡j| wZwb cÖÁvgq, me©Á|
wZwb Rv‡bb hv f~M‡f© cÖ‡ek K‡i, hv †mLvb †_‡K wbM©Z nq, hv
AvKvk †_‡K ewl©Z nq Ges hv AvKv‡k DwÌZ nq| wZwb cig `qvjy
¶gvkxjÕ (mvev 24/1-2)|
GKB gg©v‡_© Ab¨Î Avj−vn e‡jb,
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ÔcyY¨gq wZwb, huvi nv‡Z ivRZ¡| wZwb mewKQzi Dci me©kw³gvb|
whwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb giY I Rxeb, hv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì‡K cix¶v K‡ib †K
†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ K‡g© †kªô? wZwb civµgkvjx, ¶gvkxjÕ (gyjK 67/1-2)|
Clr cwiewZ©Z A‡_© me©Á Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔAvwg AvKvk c„w_ex I
ce©Zgvjvi mvg‡b GB AvgvbZ (KziAvb) †ck K‡iwQjvg| AZtci
Zviv G‡K enb Ki‡Z A¯^xKvi Kij Ges G‡Z fxZ nÕj, wKš‘ gvbyl

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 9
Zv enb Kij| wbðqB †m hv‡jg AÁ| hv‡Z Avj−vn gybvwdK cyi“l,
gybvwdK bvix, gykwiK cyi“l, gykwiK bvix‡ì‡K kvw¯— †`b Ges gywgb
cyi“l I gywgb bvix‡ì‡K ¶gv K‡ib| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj cig `qvjyÕ
(Avnhve 33/72-73)|
Dc‡ii AvqvZ¸wj‡Z gnvb Avj−vn Zuvi Amxg gnv ivR‡Z¡i g‡a¨ Zuvi
GKK mve©‡fŠg ¶gZvi welq, gvby‡li Rb¥-g„Zzï welq, Zv‡K cix¶v
Kivi welq ms‡¶‡c eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| AZtci wZwb †h `qvjy I
¶gvkxj Zvi cybi“‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi `qv I ¶gvi Av`k© wb‡q
Rxeb Movi Rb¨ cweÎ KziAv‡b eû AvqvZ AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb| hviv
KziAv‡bi Abymvix Zviv Zuvi ¶gvi †hvM¨ e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e Ges hviv
KziAv‡bi Abymvix bq eis Awek¦vmx Zviv kvw¯—i †hvM¨ n‡e| GRb¨
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gvbyl‡K AewnZ K‡i‡Qb †h, wZwb hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv
Ki‡eb Ges hv‡K B”Qv kvw¯— w`‡eb| G inm¨c~Y© I A_©c~Y© evYxi
mwVK e¨vL¨v `vb †Kvb gvby‡li c‡¶B m¤¢e bq| Z‡e G evYxi cÖwZ
m¤§vb cÖ`k©b KiZ mva¨vbyhvqx †Póv Kiv DwPZ| KviY ÔwZwbB
†Zvgv‡ì‡K KY©, P¶z I ü`q w`‡q‡QbÕ (gyÕwgb~b 23/78) Ges wZwbB
†Zvgv‡ì‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb Avi †Zvgv‡ì w`‡q‡Qb †`Lvi I †kvbvi
kw³ I Aš—KiYÕ (gyjK 67/23)|
myZivs BnKvj †k‡l ciKv‡ji wePvi wè‡m Revew`wnZvi welqwU
hvicibvB ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| G wel‡q Avgv‡ì gnvbex (Qvt) eû Awgq evYx
†i‡L †M‡Qb| D`vniY ¯îƒc `yÕGKwUi D×„wZ †Ìqv nÕj| Avey
ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wbKU
†_‡K ï‡bwQ †h, Avj−vn †hw`b ingZ m„wó K‡i‡Qb, †mw`b ingZ‡K
GKkZ fv‡M fvM K‡i GKfvM mg¯— m„wó‡K w`‡q‡Qb, Avi evKx
wbivbeŸB fvM wb‡Ri Kv‡Q †i‡L‡Qb| hw` †Kvb Kv‡di Avj−vni
wbKU †h ingZ Av‡Q, Zvi cwigvY m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Zv ZvnÕ‡j †m
Rvbœv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i wbivk nÕZ bv| Aci c‡¶ †Kvb gywgb hw` Avj−vni
Kv‡Q †h kvw¯— i‡q‡Q Zvi cwigvY m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Zv Z‡e (Rvnvbœv‡gi)
Av¸b †_‡K wb‡R‡K wbivc` g‡b KiZ bv (eyLvix)|
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
10
Aci GK nv`x‡Q Avey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †KD Zvi Kv‡Ri Øviv bvRvZ cv‡e bv| †jv‡Kiv ejj
AvcwbI (Avcbvi Kv‡Ri Øviv bvRvZ) cv‡eb bv? wZwb ej‡jb bv,
AvwgI bv| Z‡e Avj−vn Zuvi ingZ w`‡q Avgv‡K †X‡K †i‡L‡Qb|
myZivs mwVK Ges KZ©e¨wbôfv‡e KvR K‡i Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ AR©b
Ki| mKvj-weKvj Ges iv‡Zi †klvs‡k Avj−vni Bev`Z Ki| (Gme
Kv‡R) ga¨gcš’v Aej¤^b K‡iv, ga¨g cš’vB †Zvgv‡ì‡K j‡¶¨
†cuŠQv‡e (eyLvix)|
cweÎ KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi mKj evYxB Avgv‡ì `„wó‡Z kª×v I
m¤§v‡bi welq| Z‡e mnR †evaMg¨ I wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq welq¸wj AwaK
Av‡jvPbv Kiv †kªq| c¶vš—‡i KwVb I `y‡e©va¨ Ask¸wji cÖwZ
AvZ¥wek¦vm I AvZ¥mgc©YB DËg| Dc‡i ewY©Z nv`xQ `yÕwUi gg©v_©B
nÕj Avj−vni ingZ jv‡fi Rb¨ Zuvi `qv, ¶gv, AbyMÖn BZ¨vw`
Acwinvh©| GRb¨B ÔAvj−vn ¶gvkxjÕ wk‡ivbvg w`‡q Av‡jvP¨ iPbvi
AeZviYv K‡iwQ|
ÔAvj−vn ¶gvkxjÕ mvaviY A‡_©I Gi e¨vL¨v-we‡k−lY †hgb e¨vcK
Abyiƒcfv‡e we‡kl e¨vL¨v-we‡k−l‡YI Zv e¨vcK| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,
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Ôhviv Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j‡K wek¦vm K‡i bv, Avwg †mme Kv‡d‡ii
Rb¨ R¡jš— AwMœ cÖ¯‘Z †i‡LwQ| b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊ‡ji ivRZ¡
Avj−vniB| wZwb hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv K‡ib Ges hv‡K B”Qv kvw¯— †`b|
wZwb ¶gvkxj cig †g‡nievbÕ (dvZn 48/13-14)|
GKB gg©v‡_© Ab¨ Avqv‡Z Avj−vn e‡jb,
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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 11
Ôhv wKQz Avmgvb I hgx‡b i‡q‡Q, meB Avj−vni| wZwb hv‡K B”Qv
¶gv Ki‡eb, hv‡K B”Qv Avhve `vb Ki‡eb| Avi Avj−vn n‡”Qb
¶gvKvix Ki“YvgqÕ (Av‡j Bgivb 3/129)|
wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, Ô†h cyi“l Pzwi K‡i Ges †h bvix Pzwi K‡i, Zv‡ì
nvZ †K‡U `vI Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i mvRv wnmv‡e| Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K
ûuwkqvix| Avj−vn civµvš— Ávbgq| AZtci †h ZIev K‡i ¯^xq
AZ¨vPv‡ii ci Ges ms‡kvwaZ nq, wbðqB Avj−vn Zvi ZIev Keyj
K‡ib| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjy| Avcwb wK Rv‡bb bv †h,
Avj−vni wbwg‡ËB b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊ‡ji AvwacZ¨| wZwb hv‡K B”Qv
kvw¯— †`b Ges hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv K‡ib| Avj−vn mewKQzi Dci
¶gZvevbÕ (gv‡q`vn 5/38-40)|
cweÎ KziAv‡bi Gme Ag~j¨ Av‡`‡ki Av‡jv‡K bex gynv¤§v` (Qvt)I
Zuvi g~jëvb evYx cÖKvk K‡i †M‡Qb| D`vniYZt K‡qKwU †ck Kiv
nÕj- (1) Avey mvC` Lyìx (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, bex Kixg (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb, eYx BmivC‡ji g‡a¨ GKRb †jvK wQj, †h wbivbeeB Rb
gvbyl‡K nZ¨v K‡i‡Q| AZtci bvRv‡Zi Dcvq Av‡Q wK-bv Zv Rvbvi
Rb¨ wR‡Ám Ki‡Z †ewi‡q‡Q| cÖ_‡g †m GKRb cv`ªxi wbKU Avmj
Ges Zv‡K wR‡Ám Kij †h, Avgvi ÔZvIevÕ Keyj n‡e wK? cv`ªx
ejj, bv| ZLb †m Zv‡KI nZ¨v Kij| Gic‡iI †m G wel‡q
wR‡Ám Ki‡ZB _vKj| †Kvb GK e¨w³ Zv‡K ejj, AgyK †jvKvj‡q
hvI| †mLv‡b GKRb Av‡jg Av‡Qb Zuv‡K wR‡Ám K‡i bvI| myZivs
†jvKwU iIqvbv w`j, wKš‘ c‡_B Zvi g„Zz¨ n‡q †Mj| giYKv‡j †m
Avcb eyKwU †mB †jvKvj‡qi w`‡K evwo‡q w`j| GLb Zv‡K wb‡q
ing‡Zi †d‡ikZv I Avhv‡ei †d‡ikZv SMov I weZK© ïi“ K‡i
w`j| Ggwb mgq Avj−vn †h †jvKvj‡qi w`‡K †jvKwU (ZIev Kivi
Rb¨) iIqvbv w`‡qwQj Zv‡K ûKzg Ki‡jb †n MÖvg! †jvKwUi
wbKUeZx© n‡q hvI| Avi †hLv‡b †m nZ¨vi KvR K‡iwQj, †m MÖvg‡K
ûKzg Ki‡jb †n MÖvg! Zvi †_‡K `~‡i m‡i hvI| Zvici
†d‡ikZvØq‡K ej‡jb, †Zvgiv Dfq †jvKvj‡qi `~iZ¡ †g‡c †`L
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
12
†jvKwU †Kvb †jvKvj‡qi †ekx wbK‡U| myZivs cwigv‡ci ci †`Lv
†Mj, g„Z †jvKwU †h †jvKvj‡q ZvIev Ki‡Z hvw”Qj Aci
†jvKvjqwUi Zzjbvq Zv GK weNZ AwaK wbKUeZx©| ZLb Avj−vn
Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡jbÕ (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2327, ÔwKZvey` `vIqvZÕ,
ÔZIev I Bw¯—MdviÕ Aby‡”Q`)|
(2) Avey ûivqiv (ivt) eY©bv K‡ib, bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, GK
mgq GKwU KzKzi GKwU Kzqvi Pviw`‡K NyiwQj| g‡b nw”Qj †h,
cvwbi wccvmvq GLbB †m gviv co‡e| Ggwb mgq ebx BmivC‡ji
GK cwZZv igYx KzKziwU †`Lj| ZLb †m Zvi RyZv Ly‡j wbj Ges
Zv w`‡q cvwb DwV‡q KzKziwU‡K cvwb cvb Kiv‡jv| G Kvi‡Y Avj−vn
Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡jbÕ (eyLvix nv/3467, ÔwKZvey Avnv`xwQj Avw¤^qvÕ, Aby‡”Q`-54)|
(3) DKev (ivt) ûhvBdv‡K ej‡jb, Avcwb bex Kixg (Qvt) †_‡K hv
ï‡b‡Qb Zv Avgv‡ì wbKU eY©bv K‡ib bv †Kb? ZLb wZwb eY©bv
Ki‡jb, Avwg bex Kixg (Qvt)-†K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, (AZxZ hy‡M) GK
e¨w³ wQj| Zvi g„Zzï mgq Dcw¯’Z nÕj| hLb †m Rxeb m¤ú‡K©
m¤ú~Y© wbivk n‡q †Mj, ZLb †m Zvi cwiRb‡ì‡K AwQqZ Kij,
Avwg gviv †M‡j, †Zvgiv A‡bK¸‡jv jvKwo Rgv K‡i Av¸‡b R¡vwj‡q
wÌ Ges Avgv‡K Zv‡Z †d‡j wÌ| GgbwK hLb Av¸b Avgvi me
†MvkZ †L‡q †dj‡e (cywo‡q †dj‡e) Ges Avgvi nvwÇ ch©š— †cuŠ‡Q
hv‡e, ZLb †Zvgiv nvwÇ¸‡jv wc‡l †dj‡e| Zvici Avgv‡K A_©vr
Avgvi nvwÇi ¸uov‡K cÖPÊ Mi‡gi w`b wKsev Zxeª nvIqv cÖev‡ni w`b
b`x‡Z †d‡j w`‡e| Zviv ZvB Kij| Avj−vn Avevi Zv‡K GKwÎZ
Ki‡jb Ges Rvb‡Z PvB‡jb, Zzwg Ggb †Kb Ki‡j? †m Reve w`j,
Avcbvi f‡q| ZLb Avj−vn Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡jbÕ (eyLvix nv/3452,
ÔwKZvey Avnv`xwQj Avw¤^qvÕ, Aby‡”Q`-50)|
(4) Avãyj−vn Beby gvmE` (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg GLbI bex Kixg (Qvt)-
†K †`L‡Z cvw”Q, wZwb (AZxZ hy‡Mi) bexM‡Yi g‡a¨ GKRb bexi
NUbv eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, †mB bex‡K Zuvi RvwZ fxlYfv‡e gvij Ges
i³v³ K‡i w`j| Avi wZwb Avcb †Pnviv †_‡K i³ gy‡Q †dj‡Qb

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 13
Ges †`vÔAv Ki‡Qb, †n Avj−vn! Avgvi RvwZ‡K ¶gv K‡i w`b|
†Kbbv Zviv Rv‡b bv (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5313, ÔwKZveyi wiKvK¡Õ
ÔZvIqv°zj Kiv I âh© aivÕ Aby‡”Q`)|
(5) Avãyj−vn Beby Igi (ivt)-Gi eY©bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
ÔGK gwnÕjv‡K GKwU weov‡ji Kvi‡Y Avhve †`qv n‡qwQj| †m
weovjwU‡K †eu‡a †i‡LwQj (Lvbv-`vbv wKQzB †`qwb)| †kl ch©š—
weovjwU g‡i †Mj| weovjwUi Kvi‡YB †m Rvnvbœv‡g †Mj| weovjwU‡K
euvavi ci †_‡K gwnÕjvwU Zv‡K wKQz †L‡ZI †`qwb, cvbI Kivqwb,
Avi Zv‡K †Q‡oI †`qwb| ZvnÕ‡j (†Q‡o w`‡j) †m gvwUi †cvKvgvKo
†L‡Z cviZÕ (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1903, ÔwKZveyh hvKvZÕ)|
Dc‡i ewY©Z nv`xQ¸wji cÖ_g wZbwUi Awfhy³ e¨w³‡ì ¸i“Zi
Aciva m‡Ë¡I Zv‡ì‡K `qvgq Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ¶gv K‡i †`b|
g~jZt Avj−vnfxwZB Gi cÖavb KviY wnmv‡e cwijw¶Z nq| wKš‘ GZ
eo gvivZ¥K Aciv‡ai ¶gvi Aš—iv‡j †h cÖK…Z gnË¡ we`¨gvb Zv
Abygvb Kivi ¶gZv gvby‡li †bB| Z‡e Avj−vn cÖ`Ë g‡nvËg Ávb
nÕ‡Z cÖvß mvgvb¨ Áv‡bi Av‡jv‡K PZz_© nv`x‡Q ewY©Z AZxZKv‡j GK
bex‡K Zvi RvwZi Kv‡Q AZ¨vPvwiZ nIqvi ciI ¶gv K‡i †`qvi
weij `„óvš— cvIqv hvq| GUv D¤§‡Z gynv¤§v`xi Ávb jv‡fi Rb¨
we‡kl Dc‡hvMx| cÂg I †k‡lv³ nv`x‡Q Awfhy³ igYx Zvi
wbôziZvi Rb¨ Avj−vni ingZ nÕ‡Z ewÂZ n‡q kvw¯—i †hvM¨ n‡q
c‡o| Aci c‡¶ ebx BmivC‡ji †ek¨v bvix‡ì GKRb GKwU
Z…òvZ© KzKzi‡K Zvi RyZv Øviv Kzqv nÕ‡Z cvwb cvb Kivi gZ g‡nvËg
Kv‡Ri Rb¨ ¶gv †c‡q †Mj|
myZivs cweÎ KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi eY©bvq Avj−vn ¶gvkxj| AZtci
Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv K‡ib| Dfq evYxØqB GKBfv‡e ewY©Z I
cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q| GZØ¨ZxZ G Zvrch©gq evYxi wewfbœ w`K wPš—v
Ki‡j wk¶Yxq AviI A‡bK Z_¨ †ewi‡q Avm‡e| Z‡e Avgv‡ì ¶z`ª
wPš—vavivq hv cvIqv hvq, Zv gvby‡li g‡bi AvKw¯§K cwieZ©b nÕ‡ZB
g›` KvR (GgbwK Lyb-Lvivwe) msNwUZ nq| Abyiƒcfv‡e AvKw¯§K
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
14
cwieZ©b nÕ‡ZB A‡bK gvbyl Kj¨v‡Yi c‡_ wd‡i Av‡m| ev¯—e RM‡Z
Gi eû D`vniY i‡q‡Q| Dc‡ii nv`xQ¸wj‡ZI Zv cÖgvYmn ewY©Z
n‡q‡Q| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,

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Ôhv wKQz Avmgvb mg~‡n i‡q‡Q Ges hv wKQz hgx‡b Av‡Q, me Avj−vniB
hw` †Zvgiv g‡bi K_v cÖKvk Ki wKsev †Mvcb Ki, Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì
KvQ †_‡K Zvi wnmve wb‡eb| AZtci hv‡K B”Qv wZwb ¶gv Ki‡eb
Ges hv‡K B”Qv wZwb kvw¯— w`‡eb| Avj−vn me© wel‡q kw³gvbÕ (evK¡vivn
2/284)|
Ab¨ GK Avqv‡Z gnvÁvbx Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôb‡fvgÊ‡j hv wKQz Av‡Q
Ges f~gÊ‡j hv wKQz Av‡Q, mg¯—B Zuvi| wZwb mgybœZ, gnvb| AvKvk
Dci †_‡K †d‡U covi Dcµg nq Avi ZLb †d‡ikZvMY Zv‡ì
cvjbKZ©vi cÖksmv mn cweÎZv eY©bv K‡i Ges c„w_exevmx‡ì Rb¨
¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i| ï‡b ivL, Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig Ki“Yvgq (k~iv
42/4-5)|
Dc‡i Av‡jvwPZ cÖ_g AvqvZwU‡Z Aš—h©vgx Avj−vn Aš—‡ii wnmve Z_v
Aš—‡ii ¯^”QZvi wnmve †bqvi my¯úó e³e¨ e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| G‡Z hviv
K…ZKvh© n‡e Zviv ¶gv cv‡e, hviv AK…ZKvh© n‡e Zviv kvw¯— cv‡e|
gvby‡li mvg‡b G RwUj cix¶vi Rb¨ wKiƒc cÖ¯‘wZ MÖn‡Yi ìKvi,
Zv GKRb cÖK…Z Ávbxi c‡¶ KwVb bq, wKš‘ Lye mnRI bq| gvby‡li
Rb¨ GUv GKUv mZK©evYx| KviY G ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wel‡qi cÖwZwµqv e¨³
Ki‡Z wM‡q cÖKvk¨ msev``vZv Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†h wè‡m abm¤ú` I
mš—vb-mš—wZ †Kvb DcKv‡i Avm‡e bv, wKš‘ †h my¯’ Aš—i wb‡q
Avj−vni Kv‡Q Avm‡eÕ (†kvÔAviv 26/88, 89)| A_©vr †h my¯’ ¯^”Q ev
cweÎ Aš—ivZ¥v wb‡q Avj−vni mvg‡b †kl wePv‡ii w`b Dcw¯’Z nÕ‡Z
cvi‡e, Zvi K…ZKvh© nIqvi m¤¢vebvB †ekx|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 15
†k‡lv³ AvqvZØ‡qi e¨vL¨v AviI AwaK Zvrch©c~Y©| GLv‡b †`Lv hvq
m¤§vwbZ †d‡ikZvMYI gvby‡li Dci wec`-Avc` ewl©Z nIqvi gZ
`y‡h©vMc~Y© welq¸wj nÕ‡Z gvbyl‡K Ae¨vnwZ †`qvi Rb¨ KiYvgq
Avj−vni wbKU †`vÔAv K‡ib, Avj−vn mevi †`vÔAv kªeY K‡ib, AZtci
Zuvi mš‘wói welq¸wj Aby‡gv`b K‡ib| myZivs gvbyl‡K Avj−vni
wbKU ¶gv jv‡fi Rb¨ Aek¨B AZxe ¯^”Q ü`‡q ms‡Mvc‡b
AkÖ“mRj †b‡Î †`vÔAv Ki‡Z n‡e| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj- GB wek¦vm
wb‡qB ¯^xq ü`q‡K â‡h©i Dci Ave× †i‡L Avkvi cÖ`xc wb‡q Rxeb
cvwo w`‡Z n‡e| Rxe‡bi mKj †¶‡Î Avj−vn Avgv‡ì mnvq †nŠb|
Avgxb!!.
2. Avj−vn f‡qi †hvM¨ Ges ¶gvi AwaKvix
gnvÁvbx gnvb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ¯^xq mš‘wó mva‡bi cwiKíbvq gvbe I
AmsL¨ cÖvYx m„wó K‡i‡Qb| AZtci Zuvi GB wecyj cÖvYxRM‡Zi
myweav‡_© AmsL¨ e„nr e¯‘ nÕ‡Z ïi“ K‡i µgvš^‡q ¶z`ª ¶z`ª `„k¨ I
A`„k¨ e¯‘ m„wó K‡i‡Qb| Giv mevB b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊ‡ji Avbv‡P-
Kvbv‡P G‡K Ac‡ii cv‡k emevm Ki‡Q| Giv AwaKvskB G‡K
Ac‡ii m‡½ wg‡jwg‡k kvwš—c~Y© Ae¯’v‡b emevm K‡i, wKš‘ wKQz
msL¨K wnsmª cÖvYx G‡K Aci‡K AvµgY K‡i nZ¨v K‡i I f¶Y
K‡i| d‡j Zviv ci¯ú‡i kÎ“‡Z cwiYZ n‡q hvq Ges G‡Z mej ev
kw³kvjxivB cÖvavb¨ we¯—vi K‡i, `ye©jivB wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ fxwZi
wkKvi n‡q hvq|
Gfv‡e nvhvi nvhvi Rxe-Rv‡bvqvi ev cï-cvLx, KxU-cZ½, RjR
cÖvYx cÖf„wZi `ye©jiv me©`vB mej‡ì f‡q fxZ †_‡K AvZ¥i¶v K‡i
P‡j| m„wói †miv gvbe RvwZi g‡aÏ `ye©jiv mej‡ì `vc‡U fxZ,
Kw¤úZ Ges AvZswKZ _v‡K| KviY gvbyl †kªô cÖvYx n‡qI wnsmªZvq
A‡bK mgq cï‡KI nvi gvbvq, GUv mevi Rvbv K_v| wKš‘ gvby‡li
G wnsmªZvi cðv‡ZI †h GKRb AwØZxq ¶gZvai (Avj−vn) wbix¶K
Av‡Qb, Zv me©`v mevi g‡b ivLv DwPZ| wZwb ¯^qs mªóv Avj−vn
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
16
ZvÔAvjv| wZwb Rxe RM‡Zi mevi cÖwZ mgvb `qvkxj, K…cvkxj I
¶gvkxj| wZwb Kv‡iv cÖwZ Kv‡iv Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi ev AwePvi cm›`
K‡ib bv Ges mnÏ K‡ib bv| Zb¥‡a¨ gvby‡li welqwU m¤ú~Y© ¯^Zš¿|
†h‡nZz gvbyl nÕj m„wói †kªô, Kv‡RB Zvi AvPiYI n‡e †kªô|
gvbyl‡K Aek¨B fvj AvPvi-AvPi‡Yi ga¨ w`‡q Avj−vni Av‡`k mn
Zuvi Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx K‡i †h‡Z n‡e, †Kvb µ‡gB †¯^”QvPvwiZv Pj‡e
bv|
RxeRM‡Z gvbylB Ávbx wnmv‡e †kªô‡Z¡i AwaKvix| wKš‘ †ckx kw³i
w`K w`‡q eû wnsmª eb¨cÖvYx Ges mgy‡`ª RjRcÖvYx i‡q‡Q| hviv †h
†Kvb gvbyl‡K ev †kªô Ávbx cwÊZ‡KI Abvqv‡m MÖvm Ki‡Z m¶g|
wKš‘ gnvÁvbx Avj−vn gvbyl‡K †h hrmvgvb¨ Ávb cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb, Zvi
ØvivB gvbyl eo eo wnsmª cÖvYx I wekvj AvK…wZi (150 GKkZ
cÂvk †gwUªK Ub ch©š— IR‡bi bxj wZwg) RjR cÖvYx‡KI ai‡Z
m¶g| ïay wnsmª I RjR cÖvYxB bq, eZ©gvb weÁvbxiv Zuv‡ì
AmvaviY eyw×e‡j †h me gviYv¯¿ ˆZix Ki‡Q, Zv GKvš—B we®§‡qi
welq! gvby‡li ˆZix GKwU A¯¿ nvhvi nvhvi gvbyl‡K nZ¨v I nvhvi
nvhvi gvbyl‡K ¶Z-we¶Z I c½y K‡i †dj‡Z cv‡i wbwg‡lB|
gvby‡li fvj-g›`, b¨vqcivqYZv, we‡Øl, cÖe„wËi ¯^vaxbZv cÖf„wZi K_v
Aš—h©vgx Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv fvjfv‡eB Rv‡bb| wZwb me wKQzi E‡aŸ© Zuvi
g‡nvËg Av‡`k, KziAv‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la †g‡b Pjvi Rb¨ gvbe
RvwZi cÖwZ D`vË AvnŸvb Rvbvb| hviv gwngvgq Avj−vni Amvgvb¨
wb`k©b mg~‡ni cÖwZ wek¦vmx Zviv Zuvi Av‡`k Dc‡`‡ki cÖwZ kª×v-
fw³ I AK…wÎg wek¦vm wb‡q AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡i| AZtci wK¡qvg‡Zi
wePv‡ii fqven eY©bvq Ges Avj−vni A‡jŠwKK kw³ fvÊv‡ii mgš^‡q
msMwVZ Avhve eë¯’v m¤ú‡K© AeZxY© Awnmg~n cÖK…Z ev›`vi ü`‡q
Am¤¢e fxwZi D‡`ªK K‡i|
Avj−vn Zuvi wePvi eë¯’vq kvwš— I kvw¯—i wek` weeiY w`‡q AmsL¨
A_©c~Y© AvqvZmg~n AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb Ges †m¸wj fxwZ mnKv‡i MÖnY
K‡i webxZ wP‡Ë gvb¨ Kivi Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Qb| hviv Avj−vni GB

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 17
Av‡`k GKwbôfv‡e g‡bv‡hvMx n‡q fxwZ mnKv‡i Zv cvjb K‡i Zviv
Aek¨B K…ZKvh© n‡e| KviY Avj−vn Zv‡ì cÖwZ mš‘ó _v‡Kb, d‡j
Zviv Avkvi Av‡jv †`L‡Z cvq| c¶vš—‡i hv‡ì Aš—‡i fxwZi D`q
nq bv, Zv‡ì cÖwZ Avj−vn Amš‘óB _v‡Kb| d‡j Zviv wbivkvi
AÜKv‡i c‡o hvq| GB wb`vi“Y msKUgq cwiw¯’wZ nÕ‡Z cwiÎv‡Yi
Rb¨B Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gvbe m¤cÖ`vq‡K Zuvi m¤§v‡b I f‡q KvR K‡i
hvIqvi cybt cybt cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡i‡Qb| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, !

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Ô†n Cgvb`viMY! †Zvgiv hw` Avj−vn‡K fq Ki‡Z _vK, Z‡e
†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ dvqQvjv K‡i †`‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì
cvc‡K mwi‡q †`‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì ¶gv Ki‡eb| e¯‘Zt Avj−vn gnv
AbyMÖ‡ni AwaKvixÕ (Avbdvj 8/29)|
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
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ÔwbðqB hviv Zv‡ì cvjbKZ©v‡K bv †`‡L fq K‡i, Zv‡ì Rb¨
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Dc‡ii AvqvZ¸wj‡Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv, Zuv‡K fq K‡i Pjvi ev KvR
Kivi Rb¨ Zuvi ev›`vMY‡K mij-mnR I KwVbfv‡e AvnŸvb
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G kvw¯— gvbyl Abyfe Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| hwÌ BnKv‡jB gvbyl nVvr
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f‡q fxZ _v‡K| `ywbqvi mKj fq-fxwZi K_v wPš—v Ki‡j Avj−vni
fxwZi welqwU mnR n‡q hv‡e| KviY mKj f‡qi DrmB nÕj giY I
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Zv‡ì †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix I mycvwikKvix n‡e bv, hv‡Z Zviv †Mvbvn
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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 21
gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†n gynv¤§v`! Avcwb e‡j w`b, †n Avgvi
(Avj−vni) ev›`viv, hviv wb‡R‡ì Dci evovevwo K‡iQ †Zvgiv
Avj−vni ingZ †_‡K wbivk n‡qv bv| wbðqB Avj−vn mg¯— †Mvbvn
gvd K‡i w`‡eb| wZwb AZ¨š— ¶gvkxj I Ki“YvgqÕ (hygvi 39/53)|
gnvb Avj−vn AviI e‡jb, ÔAvi Avgvi AbyMÖn mKj e¯‘‡K cwi‡eób
K‡i †i‡L‡QÕ (AvÔivd 7/156)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zuvi D¤§Z‡K KZ fvjev‡mb Zvi bgybv¯îƒc GKwU
nv`x‡Qi D×„wZ †`qv nÕj| Avãyj−vn Beby Avgi Be‡b AvQ (ivt) †_‡K
ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, GK`v bex Kixg (Qvt) Beivnxg (Avt) m¤úwK©Z
gnvb Avj−vni G evYx †ZjvIqvZ K‡ib, Ô†n Avgvi ie! G g~wZ©¸‡jv
eû gvbyl‡K c_åó K‡i‡Q| Kv‡RB †h e¨w³ Avgvi AbymiY Ki‡e,
†m †Zv AvgviBÕ (Beivnxg 36)| Avi wZwb (gynv¤§v` Qvt) Cmv (Avt)-
Gi evYx (hv KziAv‡b Av‡Q) †ZjvIqvZ K‡ib, ÔAvcwb hw` Zv‡ì
kvw¯— †`b ZvnÕ‡j (G kvw¯— †èvi AwaKvi Avcbvi Av‡Q), KviY
Zviv †Zv AvcbviB ev›`v| Avi Avcwb hw` Zv‡ì gvd K‡i †`b,
ZvnÕ‡j (Avcwb ZvI Ki‡Z cv‡ib KviY) Avcwb †Zv gnvcivµgkvjx
I weÁvbgq| AZtci wZwb Zuvi `yÕnvZ DwV‡q ej‡jb, Ô†n Avj−vn!
Avgvi D¤§Z! Avgvi D¤§Z!! GB e‡j wZwb †Ku‡` †dj‡jb| gnvgwng
Avj−vn wReivCj‡K †W‡K ej‡jb, Zzwg gynv¤§v‡ì Kv‡Q hvI Ges
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hviv mivmwi gvbyl‡K nZ¨v K‡i Lvq| G ai‡bi wnsmª Rš‘iv gvby‡li
eo kÎ“ Ges gvbyl G‡ì‡K fq K‡i| wKš‘ cÖK…Z c‡¶ gvbylB
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gvby‡li eo kÎ“ Ges gvbylB gvbyl‡K me‡P‡q †ekx fq K‡i| GRb¨
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Ki‡Z nq| wKš‘ Avj−vni f‡q G¸‡jvi GKwUI Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq
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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 23
B”QvK…Z, Awb”QvK…Z ev fyjekZt cvc KvR K‡i †d‡j, wb‡Ri fyj
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fyj K‡i ev fyj nq| gnvb mªóv GK_v mePvB‡Z fvj Rv‡bb| ZvB
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( Ô†h †Mvbvn K‡i ev wb‡Ri Awbó K‡i,
AZtci Avj−vni Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i, †m Avj−vn‡K ¶gvkxj,
Ki“Yvgq cvqÕ (wbmv 4/110)|
ZIev Bmjv‡gi weavbfy³ Avj−vni AbyMÖn jv‡fi GKwU Ab¨Zg
gva¨g| a‡g©i cuvPwU †gŠwjK welq- Kv‡jgv, QvjvZ, wQqvg, hvKvZ I
n¾ QvovI †ek wKQz ¸i“Z¡c~Y© weavb Av‡Q, †m¸wjI Bev`Z ev
Bev`‡Zi Awe‡”Q`¨ Ask| †hgb mZ¨ K_v ejv, nvjvj DcvR©b f¶Y
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`ye©j‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv, `vb-LqivZ Kiv, †Pbv-A‡Pbv mKj‡K mvjvg
†`qv, ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi Rvbv-ARvbv Î“wUi Rb¨ ZIev Kiv| ZvQvov

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 25
AviI A‡bK Bmjvgx weavb Av‡Q| Avm‡j KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi evYx
mg~n Øviv evievi cÖgvwYZ nq †h, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi ev›`v‡ì
AZ¨waK fvjev‡mb| ZvB ev›`v †hb Zuvi fvjevmv nÕ‡Z `~‡i m‡i bv
hvq| GgbwK Ab¨vq-AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi, Aciva K‡iI cybivq
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ivLv n‡q‡Q|
Dc‡iv‡j−wLZ AvqvZ mg~‡ni Av‡jv‡K eySv hvq, hviv ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi
mij-mnR c‡_ mZK©Zv Aej¤^‡b HKvwš—Kfv‡e wb‡qvwRZ ïay Zv‡ì
Kv‡QB ZvovZvwo fyj aiv c‡o| †h‡nZz †Kvb gvbylB fy‡ji E‡aŸ© bq,
ZvB †Kvb mgq AÁZvekZ, †Kvb mgq AmveavbZvekZ, †Kvb mgq
Am‡PZbZvekZt Avevi †Kvb mgq ˆèµ‡gI Ab¨vq-AZ¨vPvi I
AwePv‡ii gZ Aciva msNwUZ n‡q hvq| AZtci wb‡Ri fyj I
Aciva eyS‡Z †c‡i AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbvi †cÖ¶vc‡U åg ms‡kva‡bi Rb¨
AbyZß n‡q Avj−vni kiYvcbœ n‡q ZIev Ki‡j, Avj−vn Zv‡K ¶gv
K‡i †`b| gvby‡li Aciv‡ai mxgve×ZvI wZwb Rv‡bb Ges Zuvi
¶gvi mxgve×ZvI GKgvÎ wZwbB Rv‡bb| Z‡e Zuvi êwPÎ¨gq
AvqvZ¸wji eY©bvq Avgiv we¯§qvf~Z bv n‡q cvwi bv|
gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†h cyi“l Pzwi K‡i Ges †h bvix Pzwi K‡i, Zv‡ì
nvZ †K‡U `vI, Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i mvRv wnmv‡e| GUv Avj−vni c¶
†_‡K ûuwkqvix| Avj−vn civµvš—, Ávbgq| AZtci †h ZIev K‡i
¯^xq AZ¨vPv‡ii ci Ges ms‡kvwaZ nq, wbðqB Avj−vn Zvi ZIev
Keyj K‡ib| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjy| Avcwb wK Rv‡bb bv
†h, Avj−vni wbwg‡ËB b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊ‡ji ivRZ¡! wZwb hv‡K B”Qv
kvw¯— †`b, hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv K‡ib| Avj−vn me wKQzi Dci ¶gZvevbÕ
(gv‡q`vn 5/38-40)|
Ab¨Î Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔAvgvi ev›`v‡ì GK`j ejZ, †n Avgv‡ì
cvjbKZ©v! Avgiv wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡iwQ| AZGe Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K
¶gv Ki“b I Avgv‡ì cÖwZ ing Ki“b| Avcwb †Zv `qvjy‡ì g‡a¨
†kªô `qvjy! (gywgb~b 23/109)|
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
26
gnvb Avj−vn AviI cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib †h, Ô†Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v
†Zvgv‡ì g‡b hv Av‡Q Zv fvjB Rv‡bb| hw` †Zvgiv mr nI, Z‡e
wZwb ZIevKvix‡ì Rb¨ ¶gvkxjÕ (eYx BmivCj 17/25)| Aš—h©vgx
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gvby‡li g‡bi Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© mg¨K AeMZ Av‡Qb|
Kv‡RB Bmjv‡gi †h †Kvb weavb ev¯—evq‡bi †¶‡Î AvZ¥Z¨vM,
AvZ¥ïw×, AvZ¥mgc©Y BZ¨vwì ¸i“Z¡ Acwimxg| Bmjv‡g wg_¨v I
K…wÎgZvi †Kvb ¯’vb †bB| Dc‡ii AvqvZ KqwU‡Z we‡kl K‡i
†k‡lv³ Avqv‡Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv my¯úó fvlvq cÖKvk K‡i
w`‡q‡Qb| AZtci ¶gvkxj Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi cÖwZ I Zuvi ivm~‡ji
cÖwZ avegvb (KwZcq) ev›`v‡ì cÖwZ j¶¨ K‡i cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib,
Ôhviv Avgvi wb`k©‡b wek¦vm K‡i Zviv hLb Avcbvi Kv‡Q Av‡m, ZLb
Zv‡ì‡K Avcwb ejyb, Ô†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ kvwš— ewl©Z †nŠK| †Zvgv‡ì
cÖwZcvjK `qv Kiv‡K Zuvi KZ©e¨ e‡j w¯’i K‡i‡Qb| †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨
†KD AÁvbZvekZt hw` Lvivc KvR K‡i Zvici ZIev K‡i I
wb‡R‡K ms‡kvab K‡i, Z‡e †Zv Avj−vn ¶gvkxj cig `qvjy| Gfv‡e
Avwg AvqvZ wek`fv‡e eY©bv Kwi hv‡Z Acivax‡ì mvg‡b c_
cÖKvwkZ nqÕ (AvbÔAvg 6/54, 55)|
wek¦vmx‡ì ¯^c‡¶ Avj−vni Amxg Ki“Yvi evYx hv Awek¦vm¨ g‡b nq,
Zv Ae¨_© mZ¨ wnmv‡e cweÎ KziAv‡b ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ôhviv Avik aviY K‡i Av‡Q Avi Pvicvk wN‡i Av‡Q, Zviv Zv‡ì
cÖwZcvj‡Ki cweÎ gwngv †NvlYv K‡i I Zuvi Dci wek¦vm K‡i Ges
wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i e‡j, †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK!
Avcbvi `qv I Ávb me©e¨vcx| AZGe hviv ZIev K‡i I Avcbvi
c_ Aej¤^b K‡i, Avcwb Zv‡ì‡K ¶gv Ki“b I Rvnvbœv‡gi kvw¯—
†_‡K Zv‡ì i¶v Ki“bÕ (gywgb 40/7)|
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MÖnY K‡ib I cvc †gvPb K‡ib| Avi †Zvgiv hv Ki, wZwb Zv
Rv‡bbÕ (k~iv 42/25)|
AZtci bex Kixg (Qvt)-†KI (†Kvb †Kvb) ev›`vi c‡¶ ¶gv cÖv_©bv
AbygwZ w`‡q cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib †h, Ô†n bex! wek¦vmx bvixiv hLb
Avcbvi Kv‡Q AvbyM‡Zï kc_ Ki‡Z G‡m e‡j, Zviv Avj−vni mv‡_
KvD‡K kixK Ki‡e bv, Pzwi Ki‡e bv, e¨wfPvi Ki‡e bv, wb‡R‡ì
mš—vb‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡e bv, Zv‡ì `yÕnvZ I `yÕcv‡qi g‡a¨ evbv‡bv
wg_¨v Acev` wb‡q Avm‡e bv I mr Kv‡R Avcbv‡K Agvb¨ Ki‡e bv,
ZLb Avcwb Zv‡ì AvbyMZ¨ MÖnY Ki“b Ges Zv‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vni
Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki“b| Avj−vn †Zv ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjyÕ (gygZvwnbv
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Dc‡ii AvqvZ KqwU Øviv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi KwZcq ag©gyLx AÁ,
Am‡PZb, bex (Qvt)-Gi cÖwZ AbyivMx I Abyiƒc g‡bvfvevcbœ wKQz
mij-mnR ev›`v‡ì ¶gv jv‡fi Dcvq eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| AÁZvekZt
ev Awb”QvK…Zfv‡e †KD †Kvb Aciva Ki‡j, AZtci Zv eyS‡Z †c‡i
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Rb¨ I Ab¨vb¨ wek¦vmx ev Avj−vn AwfgyLx ev›`v‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vni
Avikavix †d‡ikZvivI ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡ib| †d‡ikZviv Rv‡bb G‡Z
Avj−vn mš‘ó nb Ges Zuvi ev›`vivI GB ¶gvi AvIZvfy³ nIqvi cÖwZ
AvMÖnx I g‡bv‡hvMx nq| GZØ¨ZxZ Avj−vn Zuvi wcÖq ivm~j (Qvt)-†KI
Zuvi (ivm~‡ji) cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨ †cvlYKvix I `„pwP‡Ëi bi-bvix‡ì Rb¨
¶gv cÖv_©bv Kivi wb‡`©k †`b| Gfv‡e gnv¶gvkxj Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv
Zuvi ¶gvi wewfbœ w`K Zz‡j a‡i ev›`v‡K Avk¦¯— K‡i‡Qb|
Avj−vni `qv I ¶gvi fvÊvi Acwimxg| Avgv‡ì gnvbex (Qvt) G
m¤ú‡K© eû nv`xQ eY©bv K‡i †M‡Qb| D`vniY ¯îƒc wb‡gœ `yÕwU nv`xQ
†ck Kiv nÕj|
(1) Beby gvmE` (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, GK`v GK e¨w³ GKwU
¯¿x‡jvK‡K Pzgy †L‡q emj| AZtci †m bex Kixg (Qvt)-Gi Kv‡Q
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
28
G‡m G ¸bv‡ni K_v e¨³ Kij| G mg‡q Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv GB AvqvZ
bvwhj K‡ib, ÔAvi w`‡bi `yB cÖv‡š— I iv‡Zi wKQz As‡k QvjvZ
Kv‡qg Ki| wbðqB mrKvR mg~n ¸bv‡ni KvR mg~n‡K gy‡Q †d‡jÕ
(n~` 114)| GK_v ï‡b †jvKwU ejj, Avj−vni ivm~j (Qvt)! GUv wK ïay
AvgviB Rb¨? wZwb ej‡jb, Avgvi mg¯— D¤§‡Zi Rb¨BÕ (gyËvdvK¡
AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/566, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq)|
(2) Avbvm (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, GK`v R‰bK e¨w³ bex
Kixg (Qvt)-Gi Kv‡Q G‡m ejj, †n Avj−vni ivm~j (Qvt)! Avwg †Zv
kvw¯—‡hvM¨ Aciva K‡i †d‡jwQ| myZivs Avcwb Avgvi Dci †mB
kvw¯— ev¯—evqb Ki“b| AZtci Qvjv‡Zi mgq Dcw¯’Z nÕ‡j †m ivm~j
(Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ QvjvZ coj| QvjvZ †kl K‡i †m Avevi ejj, †n
Avj−vni ivm~j (Qvt)! Avwg kvw¯—‡hvM¨ Aciva K‡i †d‡jwQ| myZivs
Avcwb Avgv‡K wKZv‡ei weavb Abyhvqx kvw¯— w`b| wZwb wR‡Ám
Ki‡jb, Zzwg wK Avgv‡ì mv‡_ Qvjv‡Z Dcw¯’Z n‡qwQ‡j? †m ejj,
nu¨v| wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi †Mvbvn †Zv gvd n‡q †M‡QÕ (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn,
wgkKvZ nv/567, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq)|
cweÎ KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Dc‡iv³ evYx¸wj Øviv ev›`vi cÖwZ
gnxqvb, Mixqvb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi †kªôZg AK…wÎg fvjevmvi wb`k©b
cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| e¯‘Zc‡¶ gnvMÖš’ Avj-KziAv‡b A‡bK AvqvZ
i‡q‡Q hv mKj ag©fxi“, Av‡LivZgyLx ev›`vi Rb¨ Abykxjb‡hvM¨|
gnvbex (Qvt)-Gi nv`xQ¸wjI (GKB wel‡q) we‡kl Zvrch© enb
K‡i| G¸wj Ávbx‡ì Rxe‡bi m‡e©vËg PvIqv I cvIqvi Drm ¯’j|
gnvb Avj−vni AvnŸv‡b KziAvb gvb¨Kvixiv bZg¯—‡K webqxfve †cvlY
K‡i Ges mg¯— m„wó RM‡Zi cÖwZcvj‡Ki cweÎZv I cÖksmv mn dih
Bev`‡Zi gva¨‡g cÖwZwbqZ ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i| †h‡nZz Bmjvg nÕj
†cÖ‡gi ag© Ges gymjgvbiv Zv‡ì a‡g©i cÖwZ wbôvevb| Kv‡RB
ZIevi Rb¨ Bev`‡Zi gva¨‡g Avj−vni †cÖ‡gi Øviv ¶gv I AbyMÖn
cÖv_©bv gnvb Avj−vniB Ab¨Zg Av‡`k|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 29
Dc‡ii nv`xQ `yÕwUi gg©v‡_©I †`Lv hvq KziAv‡bi Av‡`k gvb¨Kvixiv
Ges wbqwgZ Bev`Z cvjbKvixiv Abvqv‡m Avj−vni ¶gvi AvIZvq
c‡o hv‡e| Z‡e G wel‡q Aek¨B m‡PZbZv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z n‡e,
¶gv jv‡fi Rb¨ Avš—wiKfv‡e Avj−vni Dci wbf©ikxj nÕ‡Z n‡e,
Zuvi Kv‡Q evi evi webxZfv‡e ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z n‡e|
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Avbvm Beby gv‡jK (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡i‡Qb,
ÔAvj−vn Zuvi ev›`vi ZIevq †Zvgv‡ì H e¨w³i †P‡qI †ekx Avbw›`Z
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wek¦‡kªô gnvgvbe, whwb bex I ivm~jM‡Yi wk‡ivgwY, wZwbI Avj−vni
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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
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4. ¶gv cÖv_©bvi AvnŸvb
BwZc~‡e© ÔAvj−vn ¶gvkxj I ZIev KeyjKvixÕ wel‡q ms‡¶‡c
Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj GKwU e¨vcK Av‡jvPbv Ges Gi
Af¨š—i¯— mvigg© D¤§‡Z gynv¤§v`xi Rxeb eë¯’vq kixÔAvZ
Aby‡gvw`Z bvbv my‡hvM-myweavi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg| ¶gv I ZIevi
bxwZgvjvq †Zgb †Kvb mxgve×Zv †bB| GUv Bmjv‡gi cÂ¯—‡¤¢i
mv‡_ IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e RwoZ| cÖvZ¨wnK Rxeb-hvc‡b ev ag© cvj‡bi †h
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GB myeY© my‡hvM nÕ‡ZB GK †kªYxi wPivPwiZ myweav‡fvMx gvbyl cybt
cybt ZIevi gva¨‡g K…wÎgfv‡e Avj−vni mvwbœa¨ jvf Ki‡Z Pvq| wKš‘
Avj−vn K…wÎgZv cm›` K‡ib bv, ZvB ev›`vi cÖK…Z KvR n‡e cÖwZwU
wel‡q AK…wÎgfv‡e Avj−vni mš‘wó Kvgbv Kiv| myZivs ZIev I ¶gvi
gZ GKwU gnr I wPi¯’vqx e‡›`ve‡¯—i †¶‡ÎI Aek¨B Avj−vni mš‘wó
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Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbvi †cÖw¶‡Z ejv hvq, Bmjv‡g ZIevi cÖwZ mwVK
`„wóf½x cwiMÖn‡Yi cÖqvm i‡q‡Q| GLv‡b e¨w³MZ gvb-gh©v`v,
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AvZ¥mgc©Y, AvZ¥wbqš¿Y, AvZ¥ïw× I AvZ¥vbykvmb g~jK cÖwµqvqK…Z
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K…Z Aciv‡ai Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bvi ci fwel¨r wbivcËvi Rb¨ Avj−vni
Kv‡Q cybt cybt Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| ZIev I ¶gvi Dc‡hvMx
Av‡e`bg~jK AvqvZ¸wji gva¨‡g G Av‡e`b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †hgb
Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! mij c_ cÖ`k©‡bi ci Avcwb
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Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! Avcwb gvbyl‡K GKw`b Aek¨B mg‡eZ Ki‡eb,
G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| wbðqB Avj−vn f½ K‡ib bv A½xKviÕ (Av‡j
Bgivb 3/8-9)| webxZ Av‡e`bc~Y© Ab¨ Avqv‡Z G‡m‡Q, Ô†n cvjbKZ©v!
Avgiv Avgv‡ì bd‡mi Dci hyjyg K‡iwQ| hw` Avcwb ¶gv bv K‡ib

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 31
Ges ing bv K‡ib, Z‡e Avgiv Aek¨B aŸsm I ¶wZMÖ¯— neÕ (AvÔivd
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cÖv_©bv Ki‡j wZwb Abvqv‡mB ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb| †Kbbv Avj−vn cvK
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ÔwbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, †g‡nievbÕ (b~i 24/62)|
Avj−vni Amxg Ávb mgy‡`ªi mvg‡b gvby‡li Ávb hrwKwÂr| ZvB
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi eûgyLx ÁvbfvÊvi Øviv KziAv‡bi gva¨‡g gvbyl‡K
†evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb| AZtci ZIev I ¶gvi gva¨‡g mrc_ Aej¤^‡bi
AK…wÎg AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, Ônv-gxg, wKZve
AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K, whwb civµgkvjx me©Á, cvc
¶gvKvix, ZIev KeyjKvix, K‡Vvi kvw¯—`vZv I mvg_©ëvbÕ (gywgb
40/1-3)|
AZtci cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib, Ô†n Cgvb`viMY! †LqvbZ Ki bv Avj−vni
mv‡_ I ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Ges †LqvbZ Ki bv wb‡R‡ì cvi¯úwiK
Avgvb‡Z †R‡b ï‡b| Avi †R‡b ivL, †Zvgv‡ì ab-m¤ú` I mš—vb-
mš—wZ AKj¨v‡Yi m¤§yLxbKvix| e¯‘Zt Avj−vni wbKU i‡q‡Q gnv
QIqve| †n Cgvb`viMY! †Zvgiv hw` Avj−vn‡K fq Ki‡Z _vK, Z‡e
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
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wZwb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ dvqQvjv K‡i †`‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì †_‡K
†Zvgv‡ì cvc‡K mwi‡q †`‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì ¶gv Ki‡eb| e¯‘Zt
Avj−vni AbyMÖn AZ¨š— gnvbÕ (Avbdvj 27/29)| Ab¨Î Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv
e‡jb, ÔZviv wK GK_v Rvb‡Z cv‡iwb †h, Avj−vn wb‡RB ¯^xq
ev›`v‡ì ZIev Keyj K‡ib Ges hvKvZ MÖnY K‡ib? e¯‘Zt Avj−vnB
ZIev KeyjKvix, Ki“YvgqÕ (ZIev 9/104)|
Avj−vn Av‡iv cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib, Ô†n gywgbMY! †Zvgiv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi
Kv‡Q ZIev Ki, Avš—wiK ZIev| Avkv Kiv hvq, †Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v
†Zvgv‡ì g›` Kg©mg~n †gvPb K‡i †`‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì‡K `vwLj
Ki‡eb Rvbœv‡Z, hvi Zj‡`‡k b`x cÖevwnZ| †mw`b Avj−vni bex Ges
Zuvi wek¦vmx mnPi‡ì Ac`¯— Ki‡eb bv| Zv‡ì b~i Zv‡ì mvg‡b I
Wvbw`‡K Qz‡UvQzwU Ki‡e| Zviv ej‡e, †n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v!
Avgv‡ì b~i‡K c~Y© K‡i w`b Ges Avgv‡ì‡K ¶gv Ki“b, wbðqB
Avcwb mewKQzi Dci me©kw³gvbÕ (AvZ-Zvnixg 66/8)|
G wel‡q AviI AeMwZi cÖqv‡m `qvgq Avj−vn Zuvi wcÖq nvexe (Qvt)-
†K e‡jb, ÔAvcbvi cvjbKZ©v Rv‡bb, Avcwb Bev`‡Zi Rb¨ `Êvqgvb
nb ivwÎi cÖvq `yÕZ…Zxqvsk, Aa©vsk I Z…Zxqvsk Ges Avcbvi m½x‡ì
GKwU `jI `Êvqgvb nq| Avj−vn wèv I ivwÎ cwigvc K‡ib| wZwb
Rv‡bb, †Zvgiv Gi c~Y© wnmve ivL‡Z cvi bv| AZGe wZwb †Zvgv‡ì
cÖwZ ¶gvcivqY n‡q‡Qb| Kv‡RB KziAv‡b hZUzKz †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨
mnR, ZZUzKz Ave„wË Ki| wZwb Rv‡bb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †KD †KD
Amy¯’ n‡e, †KD †KD Avj−vni AbyMÖn mÜv‡b †`‡k-we‡`‡k hv‡e Ges
†KD †KD Avj−vni c‡_ wRnv‡` wjß n‡e| Kv‡RB KziAv‡bi hZUzKz
†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ mnR, ZZUzKz Ave„wË Ki| †Zvgiv QvjvZ K‡qg Ki,
hvKvZ `vI Ges Avj−vn‡K DËg FY `vI| †Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì Rb¨ hv
wKQz A‡MÖ cvVv‡e, Zv Avj−vni Kv‡Q DËg AvKv‡i Ges cyi¯‹vi wnmv‡e
ewa©Ziƒ‡c cv‡e| †Zvgiv Avj−vni Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki| wbðqB
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjyÕ (gyhhvw¤§j 73/20)|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 33
`qvgq I ¶gvkxj Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi wcÖq ev›`v‡ì ¶gv Kivi
wel‡q eû Avqv‡Zi AeZviYv K‡i‡Qb| G wel‡q gnvbex (Qvt)
A‡bK evYx †i‡L †M‡Qb| D`vniY ¯îƒc wb‡gœ K‡qKwUi D×„wZ
†Ìqv nÕj|
(1) Avey ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvj−vn hLb mg¯— gvLjyKvZ m„wó K‡ib, ZLb Zuvi Kv‡Q
Avi‡ki Dci we`¨gvb GKwU wKZv‡e G K_v¸‡jv wj‡L iv‡Lb, Avgvi
ingZ Avgvi †µv‡ai Dci weRqx n‡e| Aci GK eY©bvq Av‡Q,
(Avgvi `qv-AbyMÖn) Avgvi †µv‡ai Dci weRqx n‡q‡Q| Av‡iK
eY©bvq Av‡Q (Avgvi AbyK¤úv) Avgvi †µv‡ai AMÖMvgx n‡q‡Q
(gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2364, ÔAvj−vni ing‡Zi e¨vcKZvÕ Aby‡”Q`, Ô†`vÔAvÕ
Aa¨vq)|
(2) Igi Bebyj LvËve (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, GK`v
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Kv‡Q wKQz msL¨K e›`x nvwhi Kiv nÕj, Zv‡ì
g‡a¨ R‰bKv ew›`bx Aw¯’i n‡q †`Šovw”Qj Avi e›`x‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb
GKwU wkï †c‡jB †m Zv‡K †Kv‡j wb‡q †c‡Ui mv‡_ wgwk‡q `ya cvb
Kivw”Qj| G Ae¯’v †`‡L ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, †Zvgiv wK g‡b
K‡iv G †g‡qwU Zvi mš—vb‡K Av¸‡b †dj‡Z cv‡i? Avgiv ejjvg,
Avj−vni kc_! KLbB bq| wZwb ej‡jb, G †g‡qwU Zvi mš—v‡bi cÖwZ
†hiƒc m`q Avj−vn Zuvi ev›`v‡ì cÖwZ Gi PvB‡ZI A‡bK †ekx m`q
I AbyMÖnkxjÕ (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2370, ÔAvj−vni ing‡Zi e¨vcKZvÕ
Aby‡”Q`, Ô†`vÔAvÕ Aa¨vq)|
(3) Avey ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb, huvi nv‡Z Avgvi Rxeb, †m gnvb mËvi kc_ K‡i ejwQ,
†Zvgiv hw` †Mvbvn bv Ki‡Z, ZvnÕ‡j Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì‡K wb‡q
†h‡Zb Ges †Zvgv‡ì RvqMvq Ggb GK RvwZ‡K Avb‡Zb, hviv
†Mvbvn K‡i Avj−vni Kv‡Q gvd PvB‡Zv| AZtci Avj−vn Zv‡ì gvd
K‡i w`‡ZbÕ (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2328, ÔZvIev I Bw¯—MdviÕ Ô†`vÔAvÕ Aa¨vq)|
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
34
cweÎ KziAv‡b AeZxY© Awn-i e¨vL¨vB nv`xQ| gnvbex gynv¤§v` (Qvt)
nÕ‡jb nv`x‡Qi GKgvÎ cÖe³v| myZivs Dc‡i ewY©Z nv`x‡Qi
e¨vL¨v¸‡jv cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶fv‡e cweÎ KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v| Avm‡j
ev›`vn Zvi we‡eK ewn©f~Z †Kvb Kv‡R AÜ n‡q Ask MÖnY bv Ki‡jB
Zv ¶gvi †hvM¨ n‡q hv‡e e‡j Avkv Kiv hvq| Avi hviv Avj−vni
¶gvi Avkvev`x Zviv KLbB we‡eKnxb n‡q KvR Ki‡e bv| Z‡e
gvbyl gv‡ÎiB fyj nq ev cvc K‡i| ZvQvov G cvc Kv‡Ri Rb¨
kqZv‡bi Kzgš¿Yv I ZrciZvi †Kvb KgwZ †bB| AZtci Avj−vni
wbKU ¶gvcÖv_x© nÕ‡j wZwb `qvciek n‡q ¶gv K‡i †`b|
ivm~j (Qvt)I wb‡R‡K m¤ú~Y© Î“wUgy³ g‡b Ki‡Zb bv, eis Avj−vni
f‡q me©`vB fxZ _vK‡Zb| ZvB wZwb ¯^xq †`vl ev Aciva nÕ‡Z gy³
nIqvi Rb¨ Ki“Yvgq Avj−vni mgx‡c evi evi (mËi evi ev GKkZ
evi) ZIev I ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zb| G¸wj j¶¨ Ki‡j ev Mfxifv‡e
wPš—v Ki‡j mvaviY gvby‡li wK Kiv DwPZ Zv †evaM‡g¨ Avbv m¤¢e|
Z‡e Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Abymvix †Kvb Cgvb`vi ev›`vB Zuvi
AbymiY nÕ‡Z we›`ygvÎI wew”Qbœ n‡e bv| Zviv Zv‡ì wcÖq ivm~‡ji
Av`‡k©i AbymiY I Avj−vni †cÖggq AvnŸvb¸‡jv evi evi AbymÜvb
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Ô†Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v e‡jb, †Zvgiv Avgv‡K WvK, Avwg mvov †è|
hviv Avgvi Bev`‡Z AnsKvi K‡i Zviv mZ¡iB Rvnvbœv‡g `vwLj n‡e
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Avj−vn cÖwZwU gvby‡li cvc-cyY¨ I fvj-g‡›ì Lei iv‡Lb| hviv eo
eo cvc, Ak−xj, AmvgvwRK I j¾vnxb KvR †_‡K weiZ _v‡K
Zv‡ì †QvU-LvU Ab¨vq-Aciva ev cvc wZwb ¶gv K‡i †`b| Avi
hviv webxZ Aš—‡i Avj−vni Bev`Z K‡i Ges fxwZi gva¨‡g ¶gvi
Avkv †cvlY K‡i Zv‡ì A‡bK cvcI wZwb ¶gv K‡i †`b| c¶vš—‡i
hviv Zv‡ì Bev`‡Z AnsKvi K‡i A_©vr wbR‡K eo Bev`ZKvix g‡b
K‡i A_P Bev`‡Zi gv‡S webq I bgªZv †cvlY K‡i bv, Zviv
Avj−vni `qv I ing‡Zi m¤§y‡L ¶gvi Abychy³ n‡q hvq|
Avj−vn‡K GKgvÎ Dcvm¨ wnmv‡e fxwZ mnKv‡i gvb¨Kvix‡ì Rb¨
wZwb mxgvnxb I kZ©nxb ¶gvkxj| Z‡e Zuv‡K A¯^xKviKvix, Zuvi
kixK ¯’vcbKvix I mxgvjsNbKvix‡ì Rb¨ bq|
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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
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Avj−vni wbivbeŸBwU bv‡gi g‡a¨ Ô¶gvkxjÕ GKwU we‡kl ¸Ym¤úbœ
bvg Ges Gi j¶¨ I D‡Ï‡kï e¨vcKZv eY©bv Kiv m¤¢e bq| KviY
Avj−vn Zuvi gnvÁv‡bi Øviv Dnvi m~²vwZm~² wefvRb I g~j¨vqb K‡i
Zv ax‡i ax‡i mnRfv‡eB AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb gnvMÖš’ Avj-KziAv‡b|
G¸wji e¨vL¨v-we‡k−lY ¯^vfvweK `„wó‡Z mnR g‡b nÕ‡jI Gi Zvrch©
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ÔwbðqB Avj−vn Avmgvb I hgxb‡K w¯’i iv‡Lb, hv‡Z U‡j bv hvq|
hw` G¸wj U‡j hvq, Z‡e wZwb e¨ZxZ †K G¸‡jv w¯’i ivL‡eb? wZwb
mnbkxj, ¶gvkxjÕ (dvwZi 35/41)|
Dc‡iv‡j−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj Øviv gnv¶gvkxj Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi Amxg I
Acvi gwngvi cÖwZ AK…wÎg wek¦vm I K…ZÁZv Ávc‡bi AvnŸvb Rvbvb
n‡q‡Q| gvby‡li `„wó‡Z `„k¨gvb e¯‘mg~‡ni g‡a¨ Avj−vni e„nËg m„wó
Avmgvb-hgxb Ges ¶z`ªZg m„wó wccxwjKv RvZxq KxU-cZ½, hvi
mwVK cwiPq ev bvg Rvbv Am¤¢e| A`„k¨ e¯‘i g‡a¨ e„nËg nÕj Ávb-
weÁvb, Av‡jv-AÜKvi, evqy, Zvc, kã cÖf„wZ Ges ¶z`ªZg nÕj wg_¨v,
cÖZviYv, cÖeÂbv cÖf„wZi b¨vq AmsL¨ e¯‘|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 37
Avj−vni m„ó `„k¨ I A`„k¨ e¯‘mg~‡ni bvg AvKvi-AvK…wZ, cÖK…wZ,
cwimsL¨vb, Ae¯’vb, Kvh©µg, cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© cÖf„wZ wel‡q gvby‡li
Ávb LyeB mvgvb¨| A_P G wel‡qI gvbyl wb‡R‡K (ev Ab¨ gvbyl‡K)
A‡bK eo Ávbx g‡b K‡i, M‡elYv Pvjvq R‡j-¯’‡j, gnvk~‡b¨ I
f~M‡f©i wewfbœ `„k¨-A`„k¨ e¯‘ m¤ú‡K©, AZtci hrmvgvb¨ Ávb jvf
K‡i hv Amxg m„wói Zzjbvq †bnvr bMY¨, Z‡e gvby‡li Áv‡b Zv
we‡kl D‡j−L‡hvM¨| G wel‡q gvbyl‡K Zuvi cÖwZ AvZ¥mgc©Y Kivi
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( Ôhw` Avj−vni †bÔgZ MYbv Ki, †kl Ki‡Z cvi‡e
bv| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjyÕ (bvnÕj 16/18)|
gnvb mªóv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gvby‡li Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq m„ó e¯‘¸wji eY©bv
w`‡Z wM‡q gvbyl‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb †h, Zuvi m„ó e¯‘mg~n msL¨vq GZ
AwaK †h gvby‡li c‡¶ Zv MYbv Kiv m¤¢e bq| wKš‘ Avj−vni c‡¶
Zv mnR Ges †ekxI bq| G¸wji cwimsL¨vb i‡q‡Q Ges cÖwZwU e¯‘
m„wói D‡Ïk¨ i‡q‡Q, webv Kvi‡Y GKwUiI m„wó nqwb| RMZ m„wói ev
gvbyl m„wói cÖ_g nÕ‡Z AvR ch©š— ïay gvby‡li wnmve (cwimsL¨vb)
ivLv †Kvb Ávbx-weÁvbxi c‡¶ m¤¢e nqwb Ges †kl ch©š— ivLv †Zv
AviI Am¤¢e| A_P Avj−vni Kv‡Q Gi mwVK cwimsL¨vb i‡q‡Q|
gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôb‡fvgÊj I f~gÊ‡j †KD †bB †h, `qvgq
Avj−vni Kv‡Q `vm n‡q Dcw¯’Z n‡e bv| Zuvi Kv‡Q Zv‡ì cwimsL¨vb
i‡q‡Q Ges wZwb Zv‡ì‡K MYbv K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b
Zv‡ì mevB Zuvi Kv‡Q GKvKx Ae¯’vq Avm‡eÕ (gvwiqvg 19/93-95)|
gvbyl e¨ZxZ Ab¨vb¨ e¯‘i †¶‡ÎI †Kvb e¨wZµg †bB, A_©vr mKj
m„ó e¯‘B Zvi cwimsL¨v‡b i‡q‡Q| Gme eo eo wel‡q fyj wPš—v
cwinvi K‡i Avj−vni Dci AvZ¥mgú©Yc~e©K ¶gvcÖv_x© nÕ‡j wZwb ¶gv
Ki‡eb|
†cÖggq Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gvby‡li cÖwZ †gŠwjK Av‡`k¸wj QvovI
A‡bK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© weavbvejx bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Ges `qv, ¶gv, ingZ,
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
38
AbyMÖn, AbyK¤úv cÖf„wZi gZ eû Avkv fimvi evYxI AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb
gvbe RvwZi Rb¨| GZØ¨ZxZ Zv‡ì wk¶v, cÖwk¶Y I Abykxj‡bi
RbÏ eû wk¶Yxq c„_K c„_K Dc‡`k evYx †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb| G¸wj
Rvbv I gvb¨ Kiv mevi Rb¨ mgfv‡e Avek¨K| wKš‘ AÁZvekZt
A‡b‡KB Avj−vni AeZxY© weavbvejx Rv‡b bv ev †ev‡S bv| G‡¶‡Î
hviv Rv‡b Zv‡ì `vwqZ¡ nÕj, hviv Rv‡b bv ev †ev‡S bv Zv‡ì‡K
Rvwb‡q †Ìqv ev eywS‡q †Ìqv| hw` †Kvb cwÊZ e¨w³
AnsKviekZt Avj−vn cÖ`Ë ÁvbcÖvß n‡q Zv †Mvcb iv‡L, KvD‡K
wk¶v bv †`q Z‡e †m wbtm‡›`‡n Avj−vni kvw¯—i m¤§yLxb n‡e| Z‡e G
wel‡q wb‡Ri fyj eyS‡Z †c‡i ZIev Ki‡j cig ¶gvkxj Avj−vn
Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb|
G wel‡q gnvb Avj−vni evYx, ÔwbðqB hviv †Mvcb K‡i, Avwg †hme
we¯—vwiZ Z_¨ Ges †n`vqv‡Zi K_v bvwhj K‡iwQ gvby‡li Rb¨,
wKZv‡ei g‡a¨ we¯—vwiZ eY©bv Kivi ciI, †m mg¯— †jv‡Ki cÖwZB
Avj−vni Awfm¤úvZ Ges Ab¨vb¨ Awfm¤úvZKvixM‡YiI| Z‡e hviv
ZIev K‡i Ges ewY©Z Z_¨vwì ms‡kvab K‡i gvby‡li Kv‡Q Zv eY©bv
K‡i †`q, †m mg¯— †jv‡Ki ZIev Avwg Keyj Kwi Ges Avwg ZIev
KeyjKvix cig `qvjyÕ (evK¡vivn 2/159-160)|
Ab¨Î Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔAek¨B gybv‡dKiv cÖZviYv Ki‡Q Avj−vni mv‡_,
A_P Zviv wb‡RivB wb‡R‡ì cÖZvwiZ K‡i| e¯‘Zt Zviv hLb Qvjv‡Z
ùvovq ZLb ùvovq GKvš— wkw_jfv‡e †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨| Avi Zviv
Avj−vn‡K AíB ¯§iY K‡i| Giv †`v`yj¨gvb Ae¯’vq Szjš—, Gw`‡KI
bq Iw`‡KI bq| e¯‘Zt hv‡K Avj−vn †Mvgivn K‡i †`b, Avcwb
Zv‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb c_B cv‡eb bv †Kv_vI| †n Cgvb`viMY! †Zvgiv
Kv‡di‡ì‡K eÜz evwbI bv gymjgvb‡ì ev` w`‡q| †Zvgiv wK
GgbwU K‡i wb‡Ri Dci Avj−vni cÖKvk¨ `jxj Kv‡qg K‡i †`‡e?
wbtm‡›`‡n gybv‡dKiv i‡q‡Q Rvnvbœv‡gi me©wbgœ ¯—‡i| Avi †Zvgiv
Zv‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix KLbI cv‡e bv| Aek¨ hviv ZIev K‡i
wb‡q‡Q wb‡R‡ì Ae¯’vi ms¯‹vi K‡i‡Q Ges Avj−vni c_‡K my`„pfv‡e

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 39
AuvK‡o a‡i Avj−vni digvbei`vi n‡q‡Q, Zviv _vK‡e gymjgvb‡ìB
mv‡_| e¯‘Zt Avj−vn kxNÖB Cgvb`viMY‡K gnvc~Y¨ `vb Ki‡eb|
†Zvgv‡ì Avhve w`‡q Avj−vn wK Ki‡eb, hw` †Zvgiv K…ZÁZv cÖKvk
Ki Ges Cgv‡bi Dci cÖwZwôZ _vK? Avi Avj−vn n‡”Qb mgywPZ
g~j¨`vbKvix me©ÁÕ (wbmv 4/142-147)|
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(ivÔ` 13/6)|
BwZg‡a¨ Avgiv AeMZ n‡qwQ †h, Avj−vni †bÔgZ ev m„ó e¯‘ mg~n
MYbv K‡i †kl Kiv hv‡e bv| A_©vr gvby‡li DcKv‡ii Rb¨ †h mg¯—
e¯‘ m„wó Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv KLbI †Kvb gvby‡li c‡¶ MYbv Kiv m¤¢e
nÕ‡Z cv‡i bv| ïay ZvB bq, Zuvi †h ¸Yvejx i‡q‡Q †m¸wjiI GK
GKwUi e¨vL¨v-we‡k−lY ev Af¨š—i¯’ Zvrch© Rvbv ev eY©bv Kiv m¤¢e
bq|
Dc‡ii Av‡jvPbvq †`Lv hvq ev›`vi K…ZK‡g© Avj−vn Amš‘ó i‡q‡Qb
Ggb e¨w³I hLb cweÎ gb-gvbwmKZv wb‡q ZIev K‡i I Avj−vni
wbKU ¶gvcÖv_x© nq, ZLb Avj−vn me fy‡j wM‡q Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i †`b|
Awfkß gybv‡dK‡ì †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix †bB, Avj−vn Zuvi cÖZ¨v‡`‡k G
Avfvm w`‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ ZvivI hw` Avj−vni f‡q fxZ n‡q ZIev K‡i
I ¶gvcÖv_x© nq, Z‡e ZvivI Avj−vni `qv I ¶gvi Aš—fy©³ n‡q
hv‡e| GgbwK Zuvi cÖwZ mvgvb¨ K…ZÁZv cÖKvkKvix Cgvb`vi
ev›`v‡ì‡KI Avj−vn Avhve nÕ‡Z i¶v Kivi Avk¦vm w`‡q‡Qb|
Avj−vni ¶gv I ingZ jv‡fi eY©bv w`‡q cÖZ¨v‡`k G‡m‡Q, Ô†Zvgiv
AvbyMZ¨ Ki Avj−vn I ivm~‡ji, hv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì Dci ingZ Kiv nq|
†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©vi ¶gv Ges Rvbœv‡Zi w`‡K Qz‡U hvI hvi
mxgvbv n‡”Q Avmgvb I hgxb, hv ˆZix Kiv n‡q‡Q ci‡nhMvi‡ì
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
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Rb¨| hviv m”QjZvq I Afv‡ei mgq e¨q K‡i, hviv wb‡R‡ì ivM‡K
mseiY K‡i Avi gvby‡li cÖwZ ¶gv cÖ`k©b K‡i, e¯‘Zt Avj−vn
mrKg©kxj‡ì‡KB fvjev‡mb| Zviv KLbI †Kvb Ak−xj KvR K‡i
†dj‡j wKsev †Kvb g›` Kv‡R RwoZ n‡q wb‡Ri Dci hyjyg K‡i
†dj‡j Avj−vn‡K ¯§iY K‡i Ges wb‡Ri cv‡ci Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv
K‡i| Avj−vn Qvov Avi †K cvc ¶gv Ki‡eb? Zviv wb‡Ri K…ZK‡g©i
Rb¨ nVKvwiZv cÖ`k©b K‡i bv Ges †R‡b ï‡b Zv-B Ki‡Z _v‡K bv|
Zv‡ìB Rb¨ cÖwZ`vb nÕj Zv‡ì cvjbKZ©vi ¶gv I RvbœvZ, hvi
Zj‡`‡k cÖevwnZ n‡”Q cÖmªeY †hLv‡b Zviv _vK‡e Abš—Kvj| hviv
KvR K‡i Zv‡ì Rb¨ KZB bv PgrKvi cÖwZ`vbÕ (Av‡j Bgivb 3/132-
136)|
Av‡jvP¨ AvqvZ KqwU‡Z Avj−vn Zuvi ¶gv‡hvM¨ ev›`v‡ì êwkó¨ mg~n
eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| wKQz mr g‡bvfvevcbœ ev c~Yëvb †jvK Av‡Q, hviv
m”QjZvi mgqI `vb-LqivZ K‡i, Afv‡ei mgqI `vb-LqivZ K‡i|
†Kvb mgq ivMvwš^Z nÕ‡j ivM mseiY K‡i Avi gvby‡li cÖwZ ¶gv
cÖ`k©b K‡i| Avevi †Kvb mgq †Kvb Lvivc ev Ak−xj KvR Ki‡j ev
Lvivc Kv‡R RwoZ n‡q co‡j Avj−vn‡K ¯§iY K‡i Ges wb‡Ri
fy‡ji Rb¨ ev cv‡ci Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i| Giƒc †jvK‡ì Avj−vn
¶gv K‡i †`‡eb| cweÎ KziAv‡bi eY©bv Abyhvqx Giƒc †jv‡Ki msL¨v
n‡e A‡bK hvi cwimsL¨vb Avj−vncvKB fvj Rv‡bb|
GZØ¨ZxZ G‡ì mv`„k¨c~Y© PwiÎ êwk‡óï AviI eû ev›`v i‡q‡Q
ZvivI Avj−vni `qv I ¶gvi AvIZvfy³ n‡q hv‡e| gvby‡li
AeMwZK‡í Ki“Yvgq Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô`ye©j, i“Mœ, e¨qfvi en‡b Amg_©
†jvK‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb Aciva †bB, hLb Zviv g‡bi w`K †_‡K cweÎ
n‡e Avj−vn I ivm~‡ji mv‡_| †bKKvi‡ì Dci Awf‡hv‡Mi †Kvb c_
†bB| Avi Avj−vn n‡”Qb ¶gvKvix `qvjy (ZvIevn 9/91)| Abyiƒc
cÖZ¨v‡`k n‡q‡Q, Ô†Kvb †Kvb †e`yCb GgbI i‡q‡Q hviv wb‡R‡ì
e¨q Kiv‡K Rwigvbv e‡j MY¨ K‡i Ges Avcbvi Dci †Kvb `yw`©b
Av‡m wKbv †m A‡c¶vq _v‡K| Zv‡ìB Dci `yw`©b AvmyK| Avi

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 41
Avj−vn n‡”Qb kªeYKvix, cwiÁvZ| Avi †Kvb †Kvb †e`yCb nÕj Zviv,
hviv Cgvb Av‡b Avj−vni Dci wK¡qvg‡Zi w`‡bi Dci Ges wb‡R‡ì
e¨q‡K Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ Ges ivm~‡ji †`vÔAv jv‡fi Dcvq e‡j MY¨
K‡i| †R‡bv ZvB nÕj Zv‡ì †¶‡Î ˆbKU¨| Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡K wb‡Ri
ing‡Zi Aš—f©y³ Ki‡eb| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, Ki“YvgqÕ (ZvIevn
9/98-99)|
ag© wb‡q gZwfbœZv, cÖZviYv, gybv‡dKx ev QjPvZzix GKwU wPivPwiZ
BwZnvm| G wel‡q Avgv‡ì gnvbex (Qvt)-†K ev¯—e AwfÁZv
cÖ`v‡bi cÖqv‡m cÖZ¨v‡`k n‡q‡Q, ÔwKQz wKQz †jvK Avcbvi Av‡kcv‡ki
gybv‡dK Ges wKQz †jvK g`xbvevmx K‡Vvi gybv‡dKx‡Z Abo| Avcwb
Zv‡ì Rv‡bb bv, Avwg Zv‡ì Rvwb| Avwg Zv‡ì‡K Avhve `vb Kie
`yÕevi, Zvici Zv‡ì‡K wb‡q hvIqv n‡e gnv Avhv‡ei w`‡K| Avi
†Kvb †Kvb †jvK i‡q‡Q hviv wb‡R‡ì cvc ¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q, Zviv
wgwkªZ K‡i‡Q GKwU †bK KvR I GKwU e` KvR| kxNÖB Avj−vn nqZ
Zv‡ì‡K ¶gv K‡i †`‡eb| wbtm‡›`‡n Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, Ki“Yvgq|
Zv‡ì gvjvgvj †_‡K hvKvZ MÖnY Ki“b hv‡Z Avcwb †m¸‡jv‡K
cweÎ Ki‡Z Ges †m¸‡jv‡K eiKZgq Ki‡Z cv‡ib Gi gva¨‡g|
Avi Avcwb Zv‡ì Rb¨ †`vÔAv Ki“b, wbtm‡›`‡n Avcbvi †`vÔAv
Zv‡ì Rb¨ mvš—¡bv ¯îƒc| e¯‘Zt Avj−vn mewKQzB †kv‡bb, Rv‡bb|
Zviv wK GK_v Rvb‡Z cv‡iwb †h, Avj−vn wb‡RB ¯^xq ev›`v‡ì ZIev
Keyj K‡ib Ges hvKvZ MÖnY K‡ib? e¯‘Zt Avj−vnB ZIev KeyjKvix,
Ki“Yvgq| Avi Avcwb e‡j w`b, †Zvgiv Avgj K‡i hvI, Zvi
cieZx©‡Z Avj−vn †`L‡eb †Zvgv‡ì KvR Ges †`L‡eb ivm~j I
gymjgvbMY| ZvQvov †Zvgiv kxNªB cÖZ¨vewZ©Z n‡e Zuvi mvwbœ‡a¨ whwb
†Mvcb I cÖKvk¨ wel‡q AeMZ| Zvici wZwb Rvwb‡q †`‡eb
†Zvgv‡ì‡K †Zvgiv hv Ki‡Z| Avevi A‡bK †jvK i‡q‡Q hv‡ì
KvRKg© Avj−vni wb‡`©‡ki Dci ¯’wMZ i‡q‡Q, wZwb nq Zv‡ì Avhve
†`‡eb, bv nq Zv‡ì ¶gv K‡i †`‡eb| e¯‘Zt Avj−vn me wKQzB
ÁvZ, weÁZvm¤úbœÕ (ZIev 9/101-106)|
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
42
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj Ki“Yvgq| hviv G wek¦vm wb‡q c„w_ex‡Z Kg© m¤úv`b
K‡i Zviv KLbI Avj−vni `qv, ¶gv I ingZ nÕ‡Z wbivk nq bv| G
wel‡q GKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, Avey ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb
e‡j‡Qb, Avwg bex Kixg (Qvt)-†K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, Avj−vni GK ev›`v
†Mvbvn Kij| (ivexi K_v- †Kvb †Kvb mgq wZwb ÔAvQvev hvgevbÕ
K_vwU bv e‡j e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvhbvev hvgevbÕ) Zvici †`vÔAv Kij, †n
ie! Avwg †Mvbvn K‡i †d‡jwQ (ivexi K_v- †Kvb †Kvb mgq
ÔAvhbveZzÕ bv e‡j ÔAvQveZzÕ e‡j‡Qb)| AZtci ejj, Avgvi †Mvbvn
gvd K‡i w`b| Zvi ie ZLb ejj, Avgvi ev›`v wK Rv‡b †h Zvi
Ggb GKRb ie Av‡Qb, whwb †Mvbvn gvd K‡i _v‡Kb Avi D³
†Mvbvni Kvi‡Y cvKovI K‡iI _v‡Kb| Avwg Avgvi ev›`v‡K gvd
K‡i w`jvg| Gici hZw`b Avj−vni B”Qv ZZw`b †m G Ae¯’vq _vKj
Ges Avevi †Mvbvn Kij (eY©bvKvixi m‡›`n †h, GLv‡b ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) ÔAvQvev hvgevbÕ e‡j‡Qb, bv ÔAvhbvev hvgevbÕ e‡j‡Qb, Zv
¯§iY †bB)| Gevi †m ejj, †n ie! Avwg †Mvbvn K‡i †d‡jwQ,
(eY©bvKvixi K_v wZwb GLv‡b ÔAvQveZzÕ A_ev ÔAvhbveyZÕ e‡j‡Qb)
Avgvi G †Mvbvn Avcwb gvd K‡i w`b| ZLb Avj−vn ej‡jb, Avgvi
ev›`v wK Rv‡b †h, Zvi GKRb ie Av‡Qb, whwb †Mvbvn gvd K‡ib
Avevi †Mvbvni Kvi‡Y cvKovI K‡ib| Avwg Avgvi ev›`v‡K gvd
K‡i w`jvg| Gici †m Avj−vni B”QvgZ wKQzw`b G Ae¯’vq _vKj
Ges cybivq †Mvbvn wjß nÕj (ivex e‡jb- KL‡bv wZwb ÔAvhbvev
hvgevbÕ e‡j‡Qb, Avevi KL‡bv ÔAvQvev hvgevbÕ e‡j‡Qb)| Gevi †m
ejj, †n ie! Avwg Av‡iKwU †Mvbvn K‡i †d‡jwQ| (ivex e‡jb-
A_ev wZwb ÔAvhveZÕ-Gi ¯’v‡b ÔAvhbveyZÕ e‡j‡Qb)| (†m ejj)
Avgvi G †Mvbvn gvd K‡i w`b| ZLb Avj−vn ej‡jb, Avgvi ev›`v wK
Rv‡b, †h Zvi Ggb GKRb ie Av‡Qb whwb †Mvbvn gvd K‡ib Avevi
†Mvbv‡ni Kvi‡Y kvw¯—I †`b? Av”Qv Avwg Avgvi ev›`v‡K gvd K‡i
w`jvg| wZbevi Giƒc ej‡ebÕ (gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2333, ÔZvIev I
Bw¯—MdviÕ cwi‡”Q`, Ô†`vÔAvÕ Aa¨vq)|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 43
e¯‘Zt `qv, ¶gv, ingZ-AbyMÖn, wek¦vm-Awek¦vm, cvc-cyY¨, kvw¯—
cÖf„wZ meB A`„k¨ e¯‘| G¸wj †Kej Avj−vn Rv‡bb| wZwbB
cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a h_vmg‡q G¸wj cÖKvk K‡i _v‡Kb| gvbyl G m¤^‡Ü Lye
AíB wPš—v-fvebv K‡i| hviv Avj−vni GK”QÎ ¶gZvq wek¦vmx Zviv
GRM‡Z wbR M„‡n wd‡i hvIqvi b¨vqB g„Zzï c‡i Avj−vni Kv‡Q wd‡i
hvIqvq wek¦vmx| AZtci cÖwZdwjZ n‡e cweÎ KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi
ewY©Z ¶gvkxj Aa¨v‡qi AbyK‚j cÖkvwš—i RMZ A_ev cÖwZK‚j Akvwš—
ev kvw¯—i RM‡Zi m~Pbv| myZivs Avj−vn ¶gvkxj- G cÖwZcv`¨‡K Aš—
‡i †i‡L KvR K‡i hvIqvi eªZ MÖnY KivB Avj−vni mš‘wó jv‡fi
Dcvq|
6. hviv ¯^xq cvc ¯^xKvi K‡i Zviv ¶gv cvq
gnvÁvbx gnvb Avj−vn Zuvi wcÖq m„wó gvbe RvwZ‡K †h Ávb `vb
K‡i‡Qb, Zv Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì Pvwn`v c~i‡Yi Rb¨ h‡_ó g‡b nq, wKš‘
Avm‡j Zv bq| c„w_ex‡Z Áv‡bi wb`k©‡bi e¨vcKZv cÖPzi nIqvq
gvby‡li Áv‡bi Pvwn`v e„w× †c‡Z _v‡K Ges GK mgq Zv Avj−vni
mš‘wó mva‡bi Dc‡hvMx nq, Avevi †Kvb mgq Zv mxgvjsN‡b cÖe„Ë
K‡i A‡bK‡K| Gi Rb¨ ¶gvkxj Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gvbyl‡K cÖ_‡gB
†`vlv‡ivc bv K‡i ZIev I ¶gv cÖv_©bvi gva¨‡g ms‡kvab nIqvi
AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb| AZtci ¶gv cÖ`k©b I Dnvi cy‡ivcywi Avk¦vm
cÖ`vb K‡i, wZwb wb‡R‡K ¶gvkxj e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb|
Z‡e wZwb gvbyl‡K Zuvi AbyeZx© _vKv Ges Aeva¨ bv nIqvi e¨vcv‡i
†h my›ì I m¤§vbRbK weavbvejx AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb, Zv †g‡b Pjvi
RbÏ †m Ávb‡K cy‡ivcywi Kv‡R jvMv‡bvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb| hviv
Avj−vni G AvnŸv‡b Ges mgMÖ m„wó‡Z wek¦vmx n‡q c„w_ex‡Z cÖwZwôZ
nÕ‡Z PvB‡e Zviv Zuvi Avkª‡q ev mvnv‡h¨ _vK‡e| Zv‡ì mvgvb¨ fyj-
Î“wU Avj−vn ¶gv K‡i †`‡eb, KviY wZwb ¶gvkxj| AZtci Avj−vni
G wek¦vmx ev›`viv hw` fyjekZt ev AÁZvekZt †Kvb weavb jsNb
K‡i †d‡j, wb‡R‡K Acivax g‡b K‡i Zr¶Yvr ZIev K‡i, Z‡e
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
44
Avj−vn Zvi ZIev gÄyi K‡i Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i †`b| Gfv‡e Avj−vni
wek¦vmx ev›`viv bvbvfv‡e †Mvbvni KvR K‡i ¶gv cÖv_x© nÕ‡j Avj−vn
Zv‡ì ¶gv K‡i †`b| ZvQvov hviv ¯^xq Aciva ev cvc ¯^xKvi K‡i
webxZfv‡e ¶gvcÖv_x© nq Zv‡ì cÖwZI wZwb ¶gvkxj| G cÖm‡½ gnvb
Avj−vn e‡jb,

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ÔAvi †Kvb †Kvb †jvK i‡q‡Q, hviv wb‡R‡ì cvc ¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q,
Zviv wgwkªZ K‡i‡Q GKwU †bKKvR I Ab¨ GKwU e`KvR| kxNÖB
nqZ Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡K ¶gv K‡i †`‡eb| wbtm‡›`‡n Avj−vn ¶gvkxj,
Ki“YvgqÕ (ZIev 9/102)|
¯^xq Aciva ¯^xKv‡ii e¨vcv‡i GK D‡j−L‡hvM¨ HwZnvwmK NUbvq
Rvbv hvq, bexKy‡ji g‡a¨ L¨vZbvgv bex I ivm~j g~mv (Avt) GK`v
NUbvP‡µ GK e¨w³‡K nZ¨v K‡i †d‡jwQ‡jb| AZtci wb‡R‡K Pig
Acivax †f‡e Avj−vni wbKU webgªwP‡Ë ¶gvcÖv_x© n‡qwQ‡jb| Avj−vn
Zuv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb| welqwU †hfv‡e cweÎ KziAv‡b AeZxY©
n‡q‡Q Zv nÕj, ÔhLb g~mv †hŠe‡b c`vc©Y Ki‡jb Ges cwiYZ eq¯‹
n‡q †M‡jb, ZLb Avwg Zuv‡K cÖÁv I Ávb`vb Kijvg| Ggwbfv‡e
Avwg mrKgx©‡ì cÖwZ`vb w`‡q _vwK| wZwb kn‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb, hLb
Zvi Awaevmxiv wQj †eLei| Z_vq wZwb `yB e¨w³‡K jovBiZ
†`L‡jb| G‡ì GKRb wQj Zuvi wbR `‡ji Ges Ab¨Rb Zuvi kÎ“
`‡ji| AZtci †h Zuvi wbR `‡ji †m Zuvi kÎ“ `‡ji †jvKwUi
wei“‡× Zuvi Kv‡Q mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Kij| ZLb g~mv Zv‡K Nywl gvi‡jb
Ges G‡ZB Zvi g„Zz¨ n‡q †Mj| g~mv ej‡jb, GUv kqZv‡bi KvR|
wbðqB †m cÖKvk¨ kÎ“, weåvš—Kvix| wZwb ej‡jb, †n Avgvi
cvjbKZ©v! Avwg †Zv wb‡Ri Dci hyjyg K‡i †d‡jwQ, AZGe Avgv‡K
¶gv Ki“b| Avj−vn Zuv‡K ¶gv Ki‡jb| wbðqB wZwb ¶gvkxj, `qvjyÕ
(K¡vQvQ 28/14-16)|

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 45
Av‡jvP¨ Avqv‡Z ewY©Z wbnZ e¨w³ wQj Bmjv‡gi †Nvi kÎ“ ev
Kv‡di| Zv‡K nZ¨v Kiv †Kvb Aciva nqwb| wKš‘ g~mv (Avt) Zv‡K
nZ¨vi B”Qv wb‡q AvNvZ K‡ibwb, eis Zuvi `‡ji †jvKwUi DcKviv‡_©
Zv‡K GKUv Nywl †g‡i mwi‡q w`‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| Avi G‡ZB Zvi g„Zz¨
n‡q †M‡j g~mv (Avt) wbR‡K Acivax †f‡e Avj−vni wbKU webgª wP‡Ë
¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡iwQ‡jb| Avj−vn Zvi cÖv_©bvi wewbg‡q Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i
w`‡qwQ‡jb| G ai‡bi A‡bK Rvbv I ARvbv BwZnvm i‡q‡Q| ¶gv
cÖm‡½ Avj−vn cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib,
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ÔZ‡e †h evovevwo K‡i Gici g›`K‡g©i cwie‡Z© mrKg© K‡i, wbðqB
Avwg ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjyÕ (bgj 27/11)|
e¯‘Zt ZIev, `qv, ¶gv cÖf„wZi mg_©‡b †h AvqvZ¸wj AeZxY©
n‡q‡Q, Zv mvgvb¨ Cgvb`vi ev›`vi RbÏ GK AZzjbxq cÖZ¨v‡`k|
†hgb-cÖÁvgq Avj−vn e‡jb,
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Ô†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avj−vni `qv I AbyMÖn bv _vK‡j Ges Avj−vn ZIev
KeyjKvix, cÖÁvgq bv nÕ‡j KZ wKQzB †h n‡q †hZÕ (b~i 24/10)|
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Ôhw` †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avj−vni AbyMÖn I `qv bv _vKZ Ges Avj−vn
`qvjy, †g‡nievb bv nÕ‡Zb Z‡e KZ wKQzB n‡q †hZÕ (b~i 24/20)|
Avj−vn Zuvi Cgvb`vi ev›`v‡ì mZK©Zvi cÖqv‡m AewnZ K‡ib, Ô†n
Cgvb`viMY! †Zvgiv kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY K‡iv bv| †h †KD
kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY Ki‡e, ZLb †Zv kqZvb wbj©¾Zv I g›`
Kv‡RiB Av‡`k Ki‡e| hw` Avj−vni AbyMÖn I `qv †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ bv
Avj−vn ¶gvkxj
46
_vKZ, Z‡e †Zvgv‡ì †KD KLbI cweÎ nÕ‡Z cvi‡Z bv| wKš‘
Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv cweÎ K‡ib| Avj−vn mewKQz †kv‡bb Rv‡bbÕ (b~i
24/21)|
Avj−vn Av‡iv e‡jb, ÔgywgbMY, †Zvgiv mevB Avj−vni mvg‡b ZIev
Ki, hv‡Z †Zvgiv mdjKvg nIÕ (b~i 24/31)|
AZtci Cgvb`vi I gywgb bi-bvix‡ì Avkv-fimv m¤^wjZ GK
D¾¡j cÖZ¨v‡`‡k Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔwbðqB gymjgvb cyi“l, AbyMZ bvix,
webxZ cyi“l, webxZ bvix, `vbkxj cyi“l, `vbkxj bvix, wQqvg
cvjbKvix cyi“l, wQqvg cvjbKvix bvix, †hŠbv½ †ndvhZKvix cyi“l,
†hŠbv½ †ndvhZKvix bvix, Avj−vni AwaK whKiKvix cyi“l I
whKiKvix bvix- Zv‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vn cÖ¯‘Z †i‡L‡Qb ¶gv I
gnvcyi¯‹viÕ (Avnhve 33/35)|
Dc‡ii AvqvZ¸wj‡Z Avj−vn Zuvi `qv, ¶gv, ingZ, AbyMÖn cÖf„wZ
mKj ev›`vi D‡Ï‡k¨ AeZxY© e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Qb| Z‡e Cgvb`vi I
gywgb ev›`vMY‡K AwaK wbðqZv †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| AZtci
kZ©mv‡c‡¶ mKj ev›`v‡K Gi Aš—fy©³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn Zuvi
gvbe cÖwZwbwai Rb¨ eo-†QvU AmsL¨ †bÔgZivwR m„wó K‡i‡Qb| Gi
g‡a¨ Avmgvb-hgxb, m~h©-P›`ª, Av‡jv-Zvc, evqy, cvwb cÖf„wZ eo eo
m„wó¸wji DcKvwiZv `ywbqvi †QvU-eo, fvj-g›` me gvbyl, AZtci
me cÖvYxB mgvbfv‡e †fvM K‡i _v‡K| Z`ªƒc Avj−vni `qv, ¶gv,
ingZ, AbyMÖn cÖf„wZi gZ eo eo A`„k¨ Ae`vb¸wjI `ywbqvi me
gvbyl AZtci mKj cÖvYxB mgvbfv‡e †fvM K‡i _v‡K| wKš‘ Avgiv
Zv eywS bv Ges †evSvi †PóvI Kwi bv| A_P GKUz g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i
KziAvb Aa¨qb Ki‡j Lye mn‡RB Zv †evSv hv‡e|
gvbyl fyj c‡_ ev cv‡ci c‡_ Pj‡Z Pj‡Z GK mg‡q Avj−vni `qv,
¶gv, AbyMÖn I fvjevmvi welq¸wj g‡b G‡j Zv wek^vm K‡i Zuvi
ìev‡i mwZ¨Kv‡ii ZIev K‡i ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡j wZwb Zv‡K ¶gv
K‡i w`‡q mrKgx©‡ì Aš—f©y³ K‡i †b‡eb| Gme gvbyl‡K Rvbv‡bv

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 47
LyeB cÖ‡qvRb| hv‡Z Zviv Avj−vni c‡_ †n`vqv‡Zi c‡_, mZ¨ I
b¨v‡qi c‡_ wd‡i Av‡m| †Kbbv G Rxe‡bi wbðqZv †bB| Avevi
kqZvb Zv‡K weåvš—I K‡i| †hgb GKRb my¯’ gvbyl iv¯—vq nuvU‡Z
nuvU‡Z cv wcQ‡j AvQvo †L‡q c‡o hvq, Avevi `yN©Ubv KewjZ n‡q
nVvr g„ZzëiYI K‡i| GKBfv‡e GKRb fvj gvbyl †Kvb kqZv‡bi
cvj−vq c‡o Lvivc c‡_ P‡j hvq| Avevi GKRb Lvivc ev c_åó
gvbyl †mŠfvM¨µ‡g nVvr †Kvb fvj cwi‡ek †c‡q fvj c‡_ wd‡i
Av‡m| G mnR welq¸wj mKj gvbyl †ev‡S|
ga¨gcš’x †jvK‡ì GK Av‡jvPbvq gnvÁvbx Avj−vn cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡ib,
ÔZviv hLb e¨q K‡i ZLb Ah_v e¨q K‡i bv, K…cYZvI K‡i bv Ges
Zv‡ì cš’v nq GZ`yf‡qi gaëZx©, hviv Avj−vni mv‡_ Ab¨ Dcv‡mï
Bev`Z K‡i bv, Avj−vn hvi nZ¨v A‰ea K‡i‡Qb, m½Z KviY e¨ZxZ
Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡i bv Ges e¨wfPvi K‡i bv| hviv GKvR K‡i, Zviv
kvw¯—i m¤§yLxb n‡e| wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Zv‡ì kvw¯— wØ¸Y n‡e Ges
Z_vq jvwÂZ Ae¯’vq wPiKvj emevm Ki‡e| wKš‘ hviv ZIev K‡i
wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i Ges mrKg© K‡i, Avj−vn Zv‡ì †Mvbvn‡K cyY¨ Øviv
cwiewZ©Z K‡i †`‡eb| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy| †h ZIev K‡i
I mrKg© K‡i, †m wd‡i Avmvi ¯’vb Avj−vni w`‡K wd‡i Av‡mÕ (dziK¡vb
25/67-71)|
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e¨vcv‡i fq K‡i †h, gymjgvb‡ì Dci bv Ggb †Kvb m~iv bvwhj nq,
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hvi e¨vcv‡i †Zvgiv fq KiQ| Avi hw` Avcwb Zv‡ì Kv‡Q wR‡Ám
K‡ib, Z‡e Zviv ej‡e, Avgiv †Zv K_vi K_v ejwQjvg Ges †KŠZzK
KiwQjvg| Avcwb ejyb, †Zvgiv wK Avj−vni mv‡_, Zuvi ûKzg-
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bv, †Zvgiv †h Kv‡di n‡q †MQ Cgvb cÖKvk Kivi ci| †Zvgv‡ì
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g‡a¨ †Kvb †jvK‡K hw` ¶gv K‡i †`qI, Z‡e Aek¨B wKQz †jvK‡K
AvhveI †è| KviY Zviv wQj †MvbvnMviÕ (ZIev 9/64-66)|
Av‡jvP¨ Avqv‡Z gybv‡dK †Mvôxi K_v-evZ©v ev e³‡eï ga¨ w`‡q †h
weiƒc I inm¨RbK gš—e¨ Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q Zvi mwVK gg©v_© I j¶¨
I D‡Ïk¨ GKgvÎ Aš—h©vgx Avj−vnB Rv‡bb| wZwbB fvj Rv‡bb
Zv‡ì K_vevZ©v ev Aš—‡ii iƒc wKiƒc wQj| Z‡e Zv‡ì g‡a¨ KvD‡K
¶gv K‡i †Ìqv, KvD‡K kvw¯— †Ìqvi †NvlYvq †evSv hvq Zv‡ì
g‡a¨ †Kvb †Kvb ü`qevb e¨w³i gš—‡e¨ Avj−vnfxwZ ev Avj−vni mš‘wó
wbwnZ wQj Ges †Kvb †Kvb ü`qnxb e¨w³i gš—‡e¨ Avj−vni Amš‘wó
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Cgvb`vi ev›`vi AwePj †_‡K KvR K‡i †h‡Z n‡e| KviY Avj−vni
mš‘wói welqwU LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Aek¨ Avj−vn ZvIdxK w`‡j †Kvb

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 49
Cgvb`vi ev›`vB Zuvi ¶gv nÕ‡Z wePz¨Z n‡e bv; eis A‡bK c_nviv I
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Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 51
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gvR©bv K‡i w`‡eb| Avj−vn nÕ‡jb ¶gvKvix `qvjyÕ (Av‡j Bgivb 3/31)|
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Kv‡iv cÖwZ Cgvb Avb‡Z wM‡q KvD‡K ev` †`qwb, kxNÖB Zv‡ì‡K
cÖvc¨ QIqve `vb Kiv n‡e| e¯‘Zt Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjyÕ (wbmv
4/152)|
Ab¨ Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q, ÔAvi †Kvb †Kvb †e`yBb nÕj Zviv, hviv
Cgvb Av‡b Avj−vni Dci, wK¡qvgZ wè‡mi Dci Ges wb‡R‡ì
e¨q‡K Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ Ges ivm~‡ji †`vÔAv jv‡fi Dcvq e‡j MY¨
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wb‡Ri ing‡Zi Aš—f©y³ Ki‡eb| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, Ki“YvgqÕ
(ZIev 9/99)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mgMÖ c„w_exevmxi Rb¨ GKRb AbyKiYxq Agi
PwiÎevb e¨w³Z¡| Abvwej PwiÎ gvay‡h©i Kvi‡Y Avi‡ei mKj †MvÎ,
mKj ag©vej¤^x Ges we‡k¦i cwiwPZ I AcwiwPZ mK‡ji wbKU wQ‡jb
wZwb mgv`„Z| Zuvi Rxe‡bi mgy`q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Kvh©vejx‡Z Avj−vni c¶
nÕ‡Z wReixj (Avt) cÖZ¨¶ mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡Zb| wZwb
mgv‡R emevmKvix gvbe m¤cÖ`v‡qi g‡a¨ ci¯úi åvZ…Z¡‡eva, G‡K
A‡bï myL-`yt‡Li m½x n‡q mnvbyf~wZ cÖKvk, †mŠnv`©¨-m¤cÖxwZ,
eÜzZ¡c~Y© AvPiY I Acwimxg âh© mnKv‡i mnve¯’v‡bi †h D¾¡j
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iw¶Z Av‡Q| Zuvi wbi‡c¶ wePvi eë¯’vq weagx© kÎ“ivI nZevK n‡q
`‡j `‡j Bmjv‡gi cZvKv Z‡j mg‡eZ nÕZ|
Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ¸wj‡Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi ev›`vMY‡K AK…wÎgfv‡e
Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji cÖwZ wek¦vm ¯’vc‡bi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb|
AZtci ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi gva¨‡gI GKB wel‡qi cybive„wË Kiv
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Kiv n‡e| Avj−vn n‡”Qb Amxg ¶gvkxj I `qvgq| ZvB h_vmgq Zuvi
wbKU AvZ¥mgc©Y c~e©K gnvbex (Qvt)-Gi AbymiY Øviv Avj−vni
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a‡g©i cÖwZ AMÖeZx© I wPš—vkxj †jv‡KivB Gi mÜvb cvq|
gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔwbðqB Avmgvb I hgxb m„wó‡Z Ges ivwÎ I
w`‡bi AveZ©‡b wb`k©b i‡q‡Q †evam¤úbœ †jvK‡ì Rb¨| hviv
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Avcwb hv‡K Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Ki‡jb, Zv‡K me mg‡q AcgvwbZ
Ki‡jb| Avi hv‡jg‡ì Rb¨ †Zv †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix †bB| †n

Avj−vn ¶gvkxj 53
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Avb, ZvB Avgiv Cgvb G‡bwQ| †n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! AZtci
Avgv‡ì mKj †Mvbvn gvd Ki“b Ges Avgv‡ì mKj †`vlÎ“wU `~i
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cvjbKZ©v! Avgv‡ì‡K w`b, hv Avcwb Iqv`v K‡i‡Qb, Avcbvi
ivm~jM‡Yi gva¨‡g Ges wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avgvw`M‡K Avcwb AcgvwbZ
Ki‡eb bv| wbðqB Avcwb Iqv`v †Ljvd K‡ib bvÕ (Av‡j Bgivb
3/190-194)|
Ab¨Î Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔCgvb`vi cyi“l Avi Cgvb`vi bvix G‡K Ac‡ii
mnvqK| Zviv fvj K_vi wk¶v †`q Ges g›` †_‡K weiZ iv‡L|
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Ki‡eb| wbðqB Avj−vn civµgkvjx my‡KŠkjxÕ (ZIev 9/71)|
Dc‡ii AvqvZ¸wj‡Z Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji cÖwZ wbweofv‡e
AvZ¥mgc©YKvixi AvKzj Av‡e`b cÖwZaŸwbZ n‡q‡Q| hviv wek¦vm
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Av‡`k nÕj ev›`vi Rb¨ GK Avj−vni Bev`Z, Avi wØZxq Av‡`k nÕj

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