The document compares and contrasts the present simple and present continuous tenses in English. It provides the conjugations for the affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms of both tenses, noting that the present simple is used for habitual or repeated actions while the present continuous emphasizes a temporary state. Key aspects explained are using "do/does" as auxiliaries in simple questions and negatives (except for be/have) and always including a form of to be as the helping verb in continuous forms.
The document contains pictures of people doing various activities and asks questions about what the people were doing in each picture. It asks what the people were doing, what they were playing, and who was playing the drum and riding a donkey while others were sunbathing.
This document discusses defining relative clauses. It defines relative clauses as clauses that define or identify the person, thing, or place being referred to. It provides examples of defining relative clauses using who, which, or where to refer to people, things, or places. It discusses omitting the relative pronoun in some cases. It also contains an activity asking students to complete sentences with the appropriate relative pronoun and another activity joining sentences to form defining relative clauses.
The document discusses adverbs of frequency and provides examples of their use. It explains that adverbs of frequency such as always, often, usually, sometimes, rarely and never are used to describe how regularly something is done. Examples are given showing the adverbs placed after the subject and before the verb, except with the verb "to be" they are placed after the verb. Percentages are also provided to indicate the approximate frequency each adverb represents.
O documento descreve vários verbos frasais em inglês e seus significados. Menciona verbos como "get across", "get along", "get around", e "get at", explicando suas diferentes nuances semânticas. Também fornece exemplos para ilustrar os usos de cada significado.
The document compares and contrasts the present simple and present continuous tenses in English. It provides the conjugations for the affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms of both tenses, noting that the present simple is used for habitual or repeated actions while the present continuous emphasizes a temporary state. Key aspects explained are using "do/does" as auxiliaries in simple questions and negatives (except for be/have) and always including a form of to be as the helping verb in continuous forms.
The document contains pictures of people doing various activities and asks questions about what the people were doing in each picture. It asks what the people were doing, what they were playing, and who was playing the drum and riding a donkey while others were sunbathing.
This document discusses defining relative clauses. It defines relative clauses as clauses that define or identify the person, thing, or place being referred to. It provides examples of defining relative clauses using who, which, or where to refer to people, things, or places. It discusses omitting the relative pronoun in some cases. It also contains an activity asking students to complete sentences with the appropriate relative pronoun and another activity joining sentences to form defining relative clauses.
The document discusses adverbs of frequency and provides examples of their use. It explains that adverbs of frequency such as always, often, usually, sometimes, rarely and never are used to describe how regularly something is done. Examples are given showing the adverbs placed after the subject and before the verb, except with the verb "to be" they are placed after the verb. Percentages are also provided to indicate the approximate frequency each adverb represents.
O documento descreve vários verbos frasais em inglês e seus significados. Menciona verbos como "get across", "get along", "get around", e "get at", explicando suas diferentes nuances semânticas. Também fornece exemplos para ilustrar os usos de cada significado.
O documento discute os advérbios em português. Explica que advérbios descrevem ações e modificam adjetivos ou orações, e fornece exemplos de diferentes tipos de advérbios, incluindo advérbios de modo, lugar e tempo. Alerta sobre a ordem correta quando vários advérbios estão presentes na mesma frase e discute palavras que podem ser tanto adjetivos quanto advérbios.
This document provides examples of using "for" and "since" to indicate duration or a starting point of an action. "For" is used to indicate how long an action has continued, such as "We have been here for a week." "Since" is used to indicate when an action began, such as "We have been here since Friday." The document gives multiple pairs of examples contrasting the proper uses of "for" and "since."
The document discusses different structures used to express regrets about past actions or situations in English. It explains that "wish + past perfect" and "should have + past participle" are used to express simple regrets. "Ought to have + past participle" is also used but cannot be used in negative statements or questions. "If only + past perfect" expresses strong regret and is used in past unreal conditional statements with a result clause. Examples are provided to illustrate the usage of each structure. The document concludes with practice problems asking the reader to form regret statements based on given scenarios.
This document provides a list of colorful idioms with images, meanings, and examples to add color to speech. It encourages the reader to enjoy the idioms and share them with others.
This document discusses the past continuous tense, providing examples of its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms and including exercises to practice using this tense. It covers the basic rules and structures of the past continuous tense in English grammar.
Lexique de la politesse, formules de politesse, l'expression de l'obligation, la permission, l'interdiction, le conseil.
Lexique la vie assoctiative et les relations interculturelles
A relative clause provides additional information about a person or thing mentioned in the main clause of a sentence. It uses a relative pronoun such as who, which, that or whose. Relative clauses can be either defining or non-defining. Defining relative clauses identify a specific person or thing and are not set off by commas, while non-defining clauses provide extra information and are surrounded by commas. The document provides examples of different types of relative clauses and explains how to form them using the correct relative pronouns.
DIDACTIC RESOURCE FOR LEARNING THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE.
FREQUENCY ADVERBS ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN..
FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL- ES
ADDING FINAL-S-ES TO WORDS THAT END IN Y
IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS HAS, DOES, GOES
SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL S-ES
THE SIMPLE PRESENT NEGATIVE
THE SIMPLE PRESENT YES-NO QUESTION
THE SIMPLE PRESENT ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
THE SIMPLE PRESENT ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN.
Tomado de http://www.azargrammar.com/materials/beg/BEG_PowerPoint.html april 16 2014
This document discusses the proper use of the conjunctions "so" and "because". "So" indicates simple cause and effect, while "because" introduces a reason. Examples are provided to illustrate the difference: "She had a difficult childhood because her father died" uses "because" to introduce the reason for the difficult childhood, while "They are coming by car so they should be here soon" uses "so" to connect two events in a cause-and-effect relationship.
This document discusses possibilities and uncertainties about various events that may or may not occur. It mentions things that could happen but aren't guaranteed to take place and explores different potential outcomes. The document also refers to homework needing to be done at some point.
The document discusses the different types of conditional sentences in English:
- Zero conditional sentences are used to talk about things that are always true with a present simple structure.
- First conditional sentences are used to talk about real or possible situations with an "if" clause in the present simple and a main clause with "will + infinitive".
- Second conditional sentences are used to talk about unreal or impossible things with an "if" clause in the past simple and a main clause with "would + infinitive".
- Third conditional sentences are used to talk about the past with an "if" clause in the past perfect and a main clause in the "would have + past participle" structure. Examples are provided
This document discusses the past continuous tense in English grammar, which is formed using was/were + verb+ing to describe actions that were ongoing or in progress at a specific time in the past. It provides examples of using the past continuous to describe longer actions that were happening simultaneously or that were interrupted by shorter actions expressed in the past simple tense.
The document discusses countable and uncountable nouns. It explains that countable nouns can be singular or plural, take articles like "a" or "an", and can be used with quantifiers such as "some", "many", or "a lot of". Uncountable nouns are only singular, do not take articles, and can be used with quantifiers like "any", "some", or "much". It also provides examples of common countable and uncountable nouns and the correct usage of quantifiers with each type.
O documento discute os advérbios em português. Explica que advérbios descrevem ações e modificam adjetivos ou orações, e fornece exemplos de diferentes tipos de advérbios, incluindo advérbios de modo, lugar e tempo. Alerta sobre a ordem correta quando vários advérbios estão presentes na mesma frase e discute palavras que podem ser tanto adjetivos quanto advérbios.
This document provides examples of using "for" and "since" to indicate duration or a starting point of an action. "For" is used to indicate how long an action has continued, such as "We have been here for a week." "Since" is used to indicate when an action began, such as "We have been here since Friday." The document gives multiple pairs of examples contrasting the proper uses of "for" and "since."
The document discusses different structures used to express regrets about past actions or situations in English. It explains that "wish + past perfect" and "should have + past participle" are used to express simple regrets. "Ought to have + past participle" is also used but cannot be used in negative statements or questions. "If only + past perfect" expresses strong regret and is used in past unreal conditional statements with a result clause. Examples are provided to illustrate the usage of each structure. The document concludes with practice problems asking the reader to form regret statements based on given scenarios.
This document provides a list of colorful idioms with images, meanings, and examples to add color to speech. It encourages the reader to enjoy the idioms and share them with others.
This document discusses the past continuous tense, providing examples of its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms and including exercises to practice using this tense. It covers the basic rules and structures of the past continuous tense in English grammar.
Lexique de la politesse, formules de politesse, l'expression de l'obligation, la permission, l'interdiction, le conseil.
Lexique la vie assoctiative et les relations interculturelles
A relative clause provides additional information about a person or thing mentioned in the main clause of a sentence. It uses a relative pronoun such as who, which, that or whose. Relative clauses can be either defining or non-defining. Defining relative clauses identify a specific person or thing and are not set off by commas, while non-defining clauses provide extra information and are surrounded by commas. The document provides examples of different types of relative clauses and explains how to form them using the correct relative pronouns.
DIDACTIC RESOURCE FOR LEARNING THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE.
FREQUENCY ADVERBS ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN..
FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL- ES
ADDING FINAL-S-ES TO WORDS THAT END IN Y
IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS HAS, DOES, GOES
SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL S-ES
THE SIMPLE PRESENT NEGATIVE
THE SIMPLE PRESENT YES-NO QUESTION
THE SIMPLE PRESENT ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
THE SIMPLE PRESENT ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN.
Tomado de http://www.azargrammar.com/materials/beg/BEG_PowerPoint.html april 16 2014
This document discusses the proper use of the conjunctions "so" and "because". "So" indicates simple cause and effect, while "because" introduces a reason. Examples are provided to illustrate the difference: "She had a difficult childhood because her father died" uses "because" to introduce the reason for the difficult childhood, while "They are coming by car so they should be here soon" uses "so" to connect two events in a cause-and-effect relationship.
This document discusses possibilities and uncertainties about various events that may or may not occur. It mentions things that could happen but aren't guaranteed to take place and explores different potential outcomes. The document also refers to homework needing to be done at some point.
The document discusses the different types of conditional sentences in English:
- Zero conditional sentences are used to talk about things that are always true with a present simple structure.
- First conditional sentences are used to talk about real or possible situations with an "if" clause in the present simple and a main clause with "will + infinitive".
- Second conditional sentences are used to talk about unreal or impossible things with an "if" clause in the past simple and a main clause with "would + infinitive".
- Third conditional sentences are used to talk about the past with an "if" clause in the past perfect and a main clause in the "would have + past participle" structure. Examples are provided
This document discusses the past continuous tense in English grammar, which is formed using was/were + verb+ing to describe actions that were ongoing or in progress at a specific time in the past. It provides examples of using the past continuous to describe longer actions that were happening simultaneously or that were interrupted by shorter actions expressed in the past simple tense.
The document discusses countable and uncountable nouns. It explains that countable nouns can be singular or plural, take articles like "a" or "an", and can be used with quantifiers such as "some", "many", or "a lot of". Uncountable nouns are only singular, do not take articles, and can be used with quantifiers like "any", "some", or "much". It also provides examples of common countable and uncountable nouns and the correct usage of quantifiers with each type.
This document discusses the use of gerunds and infinitives in English sentences. Gerunds can be used as subjects or objects, after certain verbs like enjoy and hate, and after prepositions. Infinitives can be used after verbs like want and decide, adjectives and adverbs, and to express purpose. Some verbs take gerunds or infinitives with different meanings, such as "regret" taking a gerund to look back and an infinitive to announce news.
El documento explica cómo usar el verbo "to use" para hablar sobre cosas que sucedían en el pasado pero ya no ocurren. Se dan ejemplos de oraciones afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas con el verbo "to use" para describir hábitos pasados. Se enfatiza que en oraciones negativas e interrogativas no se incluye la "d" al final del verbo, ya que se usa "did" en su lugar.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectiveschiquilennon
This document discusses how to compare things in Spanish using comparatives and superlatives. It explains that "than" is used to compare two things, while "the" is used when comparing three or more things. It provides examples of short and long adjective comparisons in Spanish. It also discusses using "as" and "as" to compare two things as being equally or not as something.
This document discusses relative pronouns and relative clauses in English. It defines the different relative pronouns used for people, animals, things, time and place. It distinguishes between defining and non-defining relative clauses, noting that defining clauses do not use commas and the relative pronoun can sometimes be omitted, while non-defining clauses use commas. Examples are provided to illustrate defining and non-defining relative clauses. The document also discusses ambiguity that can arise and the placement of prepositions in formal and informal relative clauses.
This document discusses various perfect tenses in English including the present perfect, present perfect continuous, past perfect, and past perfect continuous. It provides examples of how each tense is formed and the contexts in which they are typically used such as to emphasize duration of an activity, relate two past events, or describe experiences without a specific time frame.
This document contains a list of informal slang words and phrases not typically used in formal situations, along with their definitions provided in context. Some examples include "give you a bell/ring" meaning to call someone, "bob's your uncle" meaning there you go or the task is complete, "ace" meaning excellent or great, "knackered" meaning very tired, and "spend a penny" meaning to use the toilet.
This research investigates how three age groups - 18-28, 40-50, and 65+ - create and share digital content online. The study examines their motivations, skills, and preferred platforms. Interviews were conducted with 36 participants across the age groups who were already creating digital content. Preliminary findings suggest skills transfer from offline to online and close friendships sometimes form between online content sharers who meet in person.
Dokumen tersebut membahas tentang potensi pemasaran produk UMKM secara online dengan memanfaatkan media sosial dan teknologi digital. Beberapa poin penting yang disinggung antara lain melibatkan pengguna dalam pengujian produk, berbagi produk ke blogger, dan terlibat dalam percakapan di media sosial untuk mempromosikan produk.
The document summarizes a 4-day trip to Munich, Germany. Day 1 includes arrival at the airport, taking public transportation into the city center, and visiting landmarks like Marienplatz and Hofbräuhaus brewery. Day 2 involves a day trip to Neuschwanstein Castle near Füssen and returning to Munich. Day 3 consists of a visit to the Dachau concentration camp and more city sights. Day 4 is spent relaxing in Englischer Garten park before returning home. The document provides costs for transportation, entrance fees, and meals throughout the trip.
Legion Arts aims to promote the arts through various initiatives. It organizes exhibitions and events to showcase local artists' work. The nonprofit also provides educational programs and workshops to help artists develop their skills and careers.
This document appears to be a collection of messages and photos from friends discussing an upcoming wedding. It references friends at an aquarium and on a boat trip, unusual hats on a tour, a marriage proposal at the wedding, ideas for a stag party, wedding guests from China and Portugal, and teachers celebrating birthdays and visiting a theme park. It also mentions that two teachers were unfortunately murdered.
Civil Society Forum for Western Balkan00saintdanube
Civil Society Forum for Western Balkan was held in Belgrade from May 11-13, 2016 to discuss the role of civil society in monitoring implementation of agreements from the Berlin Process summits and advocating for greater civil society involvement. German and Austrian representatives emphasized the importance of civil society for encouraging good neighborly relations. Forum participants concluded that civil society is essential to sustaining the Berlin Process and its objectives of EU integration and regional cooperation. The conclusions and recommendations from the forum will be presented at the upcoming Western Balkans summit in Paris on July 4.
In cooperation with the local community and the fishing organizations we are working on a plan for a permanent Fly Casting arena in Fagernes . A 8 person group will have the plans ready by Januar 2011 Contact person is :carolineaaberg@hotmail.com
AIESEC is the world's largest student-run organization that provides opportunities for leadership development and international internships to youth. It has over 1.7 million members across 107 countries. The organization offers various exchange programs that allow students and recent graduates to intern abroad for 6-78 weeks in areas like business, engineering, education, and social development. The exchange process involves selecting candidates, matching them to internships, providing pre-departure preparation, supporting them during their international experience, and helping them reintegrate upon returning home.
The document proposes using a Facebook application called LilliGift to generate philanthropic capital for microfinancing initiatives that provide small loans to the working poor. The application would allow users to send "LilliGifts" to friends on their birthdays, which would provide a loan to someone in need. When the loan is repaid, the friend would receive a gift card of equal value. This would harness social networks to recruit lenders and generate revenue from the gift cards to fund more loans while creating awareness of microfinancing.
This document provides examples of verb tenses and relative clauses in English. It includes 27 sentences demonstrating the use of various verb tenses like simple present, present continuous, simple past, future, and more. It also includes 5 examples of relative clauses and questions to test understanding of relative pronouns. The document is a reference for proper use of English verb tenses and formation of relative clauses and questions.
This document provides examples of verb tenses and relative clauses in English. It includes 27 sentences demonstrating the use of various verb tenses like simple present, present continuous, simple past, future, and more. It also includes 5 examples of questions that could be formed based on given statements. The overall document serves as a review of English verb tenses and forming questions in English.
This document discusses different ways to talk about the future in English using various verb tenses and structures including: will for predictions based on evidence and decisions made beforehand, be going to for plans and intentions, present continuous for fixed arrangements, future continuous to talk about actions happening at a specific time in the future, and future perfect to talk about actions that will be finished by a specific time in the future. Examples are provided for each to illustrate their uses.
1. Students will spend 6 imaginary days visiting a European Capital of Culture where they will research information about the location such as its year as Capital of Culture, official language, religion, attractions, accommodations, population, cuisine, legends, facts, and famous people.
2. They must complete tasks which include creating a PowerPoint presentation with pictures covering the research topics, designing a tourist leaflet dividing suggested activities into days, and giving an oral presentation about their chosen location in class.
3. They will submit their PowerPoint, a printed leaflet, and a report reflecting on their process, websites visited, and personal evaluation by certain deadlines for evaluation and to receive points. Students may work in pairs or groups
This document contains a worksheet with grammar exercises involving verb tenses. The exercises include filling in blanks with the correct verb form or tense, completing sentences and paragraphs, and identifying the appropriate tense. The passages cover topics such as the history of the London Underground, a movie review, job interviews, dreams, and daily activities. The exercises are meant to review and practice using verb tenses like the present perfect, past simple, and past perfect.
This document provides instructions for a school project where students will research and present information about an assigned country. Students will research the country's capital city, flag, typical foods, and tourist sights from websites or Wikipedia. They will then prepare 4 questions for their classmates and present their findings to the class in English, being evaluated on their speaking skills.
This document outlines a 5-day trip to Scotland, beginning with a flight from Malaga to Edinburgh on August 4th. The itinerary includes visits to Stirling Castle, Pitlochry, Inverness, the Isle of Skye, Glen Coe, and Edinburgh. Some highlights are a cruise on Loch Ness, Urquhart Castle, Eilean Donan Castle, the Old Man of Storr, and Edinburgh Castle. Transportation includes a rental car and ferry between the Isle of Skye and the Scottish mainland.
The document provides information about several cities in Austria and Central Europe:
Vienna is the capital and largest city of Austria, located on the Danube River. It has over 1.7 million inhabitants and is a cultural, political, and economic center of the country. The city has a long history and is one of the oldest capitals in Europe with important artistic and musical heritage.
Linz is the capital of Upper Austria, located on the Danube River with around 188,000 inhabitants. Founded by the Romans, it has historically served as a provincial capital and trade route crossing. Johannes Kepler spent time there.
Salzburg is the capital of the state of Salzburg, known as the
Norway is located in Scandinavia and borders Sweden, Finland and Russia. The document outlines travel plans for an 8 day, 7 night trip to Norway. Key details include flights from Barcelona to Oslo for around €250 total, renting a car for €261 to visit sites around Oslo for the first 4 days including the Viking Ship and Folk museums. The group then travels to Ryfylke for 2 nights at a hostel near Preikestolen before returning the final night to Oslo. Total estimated costs including flights, car, and accommodations are provided.
The document provides details of a trip to the Czech Republic, including:
- Flight details from Malaga to Prague and return for a total of €176
- Car rental of a VW Polo for €237.75 for 6 days
- Overview of sights visited in Prague including St. Vitus Cathedral, Powder Tower, and Loreto Church.
- Itinerary with costs outlined for each of the 7 days in Prague including theater tickets, tours of concentration camps and castles, restaurant meals, and a music festival.
This document provides information about Poland, including:
- The Polish language uses the Latin alphabet with diacritics and digraphs. Popular cuisine includes pierogi and zurek. The currency is the zloty.
- Over 90% of Poles belong to the Roman Catholic Church. Other religions with significant populations include Orthodox Christianity and Jehovah's Witnesses.
- Key cities and sites discussed include Warsaw, the Tatras Mountains, Malbork Castle, Czestochowa and its Black Madonna icon, and the Auschwitz concentration camp memorial.
- An itinerary is outlined for an 8-day trip to Poland, including transportation details and activities in each location
Hungary is located in Central Europe, bordered by several countries. It has two major rivers that divide the country into three regions. The trip involves flying to Budapest, with costs provided for a roundtrip flight in October. Key details are provided about the Hungarian language, popular foods like sausages and goulash soup, and attractions to visit in Budapest including Parliament, Fishermen's Bastion, and views from the Citadel. A guided tour over four days is planned to see these major sites in Budapest. Accommodation will be at the Trendy Deluxe Apartments hotel for five days.
Sweden is a Scandinavian country located in Northern Europe that is part of the EU. It borders Norway and Finland and has its capital and largest city in Stockholm. Swedish cuisine focuses on natural ingredients like fish, seafood, reindeer, and moose. A popular buffet is the smorgasbord of various meats, cheeses, and more. Major places to visit include the Old Town of Stockholm, the Royal Palace, and Malmo's main square Stortorget featuring a statue of Karl X Gustav. The currency is the Swedish krona and the dominant religion is Lutheran, though many world religions are represented.
The document provides information about transportation options and costs for traveling between Baena and Malaga in Spain. A direct bus leaves Baena at 7:45am and arrives in Malaga at 11:30am for €25.61, while an alternative bus making stops arrives in Malaga at 1:45pm for €21.30. Renting a car is recommended as the most flexible option, with a Toyota Yaris available for €15.52 per day plus €93.10 fee. The rental car would be collected on October 21st in Dublin and returned on the 27th.
We will be visiting Scotland from June 10-18, 2013. Our trip will include visiting Edinburgh, Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park, Loch Ness, the Isle of Skye, and Stirling. Over the course of 8 days, we will explore famous castles, gardens, and landmarks while learning about Scottish culture, history, and landscape. The total cost of the trip will be 559 pounds per person, including transportation and a guide, but not accommodations, most meals, or entry fees to attractions.
Greece has a population of around 11 million people, with Greek being the primary language. Greek cuisine features fresh, local ingredients and dishes can be traced back to ancient times. Some top tourist destinations include the archaeological site of Delphi, the volcanic island of Santorini known for its cliffside villages, and the picturesque island of Mykonos, considered the place to be in the Greek islands. An 8-day itinerary is outlined visiting Athens, Santorini, and Mykonos, including transportation, accommodations, and major sites to visit in each location.
This document summarizes a trip from Málaga, Spain to Helsinki, Finland and key stops in between. It includes details on transportation from Málaga to Helsinki and Rovaniemi to Málaga. A traditional Finnish dish of thin rye crust with rice and egg filling is described. Details are provided on major cities in Finland to visit - Helsinki, Espoo, Turku, Tampere, Oulu, and Rovaniemi - including accommodation and activity costs. The total cost of flights, car rental, and expenses in each city is calculated to be 640.70 euros.
El documento presenta un proyecto para una agencia de viajes en el que los estudiantes planificarán un viaje de 8 días a un país europeo con un presupuesto de 600 euros por persona. Deberán organizar los detalles del viaje como el vuelo, alquiler de coche, alojamiento, actividades y visitas. La planificación incluirá información sobre las ciudades a visitar, distancias, itinerario diario, gastos y presentación del proyecto en PowerPoint y tríptico. Se proporcionan consejos sobre la búsqueda de v