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Past perfect continuous
www.ingilizcebankasi.com
© 2016
ingilizcebankasi.com
Past perfect continuous:
had + been + V-ing
• Past perfect continuous tense’de yardımcı fiil
olarak tüm öznelerle had kullanılır.
• Fiilden önce been gelir.
• Fiil –ing takısı alır.
• Subject + had + been V-ing
ingilizcebankasi.com
Past perfect continuous
had + been + V-ing
I
You
We
They
He
She
It
had
(=’d )
been
living in this city for years.
running all yesterday.
feeling well for long hours.
watching TV all last night.
ingilizcebankasi.com
Past perfect continuous
negative
I
You
We
They
He
She
It
had not
(=hadn’t)
been
living in this city for years.
running all yesterday.
feeling well for long hours.
watching TV all last night.
ingilizcebankasi.com
Past perfect continuous
questions
had
I
you
we
they
he
she
it
been
living in this city for years?
running all yesterday?
feeling well for long hours?
watching TV all last night?
ingilizcebankasi.com
• We’d been working hard by the time we
saved enough money.
• (Yeterli para biriktirinceye kadar sıkı
çalışmaktaydık)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• She’d been waiting at the bus stop for two
hours when the bus finally came.
• (Otobüs sonunda geldiğinde iki saattir durakta
beklemekteydi)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• Had you been waiting long when she arrived?
• (O geldiğinde uzun zamandır bekliyor
muydun?)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• I couldn’t answer the teacher. I hadn’t been
listening.
• (Öğretmeni cevaplayamadım. Dinlemiyordum)
ingilizcebankasi.com
USE
• 1. Geçmiş bir zamana kadar devam eden
eylem. Sıklıkla “for two hours, all day” gibi
süreç bildiren kelimelerle kullanılır:
ingilizcebankasi.com
• They’d been working for ten years by the time
the company went bankrupt.
• (Şirket iflas ettiğinde on yıldır çalışmaktalardı)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• I had been reading a book all evening when
she came.
• (O geldiğinde tüm akşam kitap okumaktaydım)
ingilizcebankasi.com
2. Geçmişte etkisi olan ve bir süre devam
eden eylemler:
• Tom was very tired when he went home
yesterday evening. He had been riding a bike
all day yesterday.
• (Tom dün akşam eve geldiğinde çok yorgundu.
Dün tüm gün bisklet binmekteydi)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• She was very tired. She had been playing
tennis all yesterday afternoon.
• (O çok yorgundu. Dün tüm öğleden sonra
tennis oynamaktaydı)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• My eyes were red. I’d been chopping onions.
• (Gözlerin kırmızı idi. Soğan doğramaktaydım)
ingilizcebankasi.com
Time Words
• since, for, all evening yesterday, by, by the
time
ingilizcebankasi.com
Time Words
• They had been working on the road for a long
time by the time it was opened.
• (Açıldığında, uzun zamandır yolda
çalışmaktalardı)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• She’d been sunbathing all yesterday
afternoon when he got sunburnt.
• (Güneş yanığı olduğunda dün tüm öğleden
sonra güneşlenmekteydi)
ingilizcebankasi.com
• She had been lying on the beach by the
dinner.
• (Yemeğe kadar kumsalda yatmaktaydı)
ingilizcebankasi.com
 thank you 
• prepared by
• HÜSEYİN URAZ
• for
• www.ingilizcebankasi.com
• © 2016
ingilizcebankasi.com

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Past perfect-continuous (1)

  • 2. Past perfect continuous: had + been + V-ing • Past perfect continuous tense’de yardımcı fiil olarak tüm öznelerle had kullanılır. • Fiilden önce been gelir. • Fiil –ing takısı alır. • Subject + had + been V-ing ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 3. Past perfect continuous had + been + V-ing I You We They He She It had (=’d ) been living in this city for years. running all yesterday. feeling well for long hours. watching TV all last night. ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 4. Past perfect continuous negative I You We They He She It had not (=hadn’t) been living in this city for years. running all yesterday. feeling well for long hours. watching TV all last night. ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 5. Past perfect continuous questions had I you we they he she it been living in this city for years? running all yesterday? feeling well for long hours? watching TV all last night? ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 6. • We’d been working hard by the time we saved enough money. • (Yeterli para biriktirinceye kadar sıkı çalışmaktaydık) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 7. • She’d been waiting at the bus stop for two hours when the bus finally came. • (Otobüs sonunda geldiğinde iki saattir durakta beklemekteydi) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 8. • Had you been waiting long when she arrived? • (O geldiğinde uzun zamandır bekliyor muydun?) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 9. • I couldn’t answer the teacher. I hadn’t been listening. • (Öğretmeni cevaplayamadım. Dinlemiyordum) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 10. USE • 1. Geçmiş bir zamana kadar devam eden eylem. Sıklıkla “for two hours, all day” gibi süreç bildiren kelimelerle kullanılır: ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 11. • They’d been working for ten years by the time the company went bankrupt. • (Şirket iflas ettiğinde on yıldır çalışmaktalardı) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 12. • I had been reading a book all evening when she came. • (O geldiğinde tüm akşam kitap okumaktaydım) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 13. 2. Geçmişte etkisi olan ve bir süre devam eden eylemler: • Tom was very tired when he went home yesterday evening. He had been riding a bike all day yesterday. • (Tom dün akşam eve geldiğinde çok yorgundu. Dün tüm gün bisklet binmekteydi) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 14. • She was very tired. She had been playing tennis all yesterday afternoon. • (O çok yorgundu. Dün tüm öğleden sonra tennis oynamaktaydı) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 15. • My eyes were red. I’d been chopping onions. • (Gözlerin kırmızı idi. Soğan doğramaktaydım) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 16. Time Words • since, for, all evening yesterday, by, by the time ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 17. Time Words • They had been working on the road for a long time by the time it was opened. • (Açıldığında, uzun zamandır yolda çalışmaktalardı) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 18. • She’d been sunbathing all yesterday afternoon when he got sunburnt. • (Güneş yanığı olduğunda dün tüm öğleden sonra güneşlenmekteydi) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 19. • She had been lying on the beach by the dinner. • (Yemeğe kadar kumsalda yatmaktaydı) ingilizcebankasi.com
  • 20.  thank you  • prepared by • HÜSEYİN URAZ • for • www.ingilizcebankasi.com • © 2016 ingilizcebankasi.com