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Passive voice
The document provides examples of sentences using passive and active voice. In the passive voice, the subject receives the action while in the active voice, the subject performs the action. Some examples given are: "The car was washed. He washed the car." showing the same event in both voices. And "The milk was drunk by the cat. The cat drank the milk." again demonstrating the equivalent active and passive constructions. The document also lists some regular and irregular verbs to illustrate differences in their past tense forms like "sing" becoming "sang" in the past.
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Passive voice
- 1.
- 2. He is CristianoRonaldo What does he do? He kicks the ball The ball . . is kicked Who is he?
- 3. He plays theguitar? What does he do? The guitar . is played
- 4. What did hedo? The car was washed. He washed the car.
- 5. The milk wasdrunk by the cat What did the cat do? The cat drank the milk.
- 6. She eats pizza Pizzais eaten by her. What does she do?
- 7.
- 8. He rides abicycle. A bicycle is ridden.
- 9. A kite wasflown. A kite is flown. He flies a kite. He flew a kite.
- 10. What does thecat do? A fish is eaten. The cat eats a fish.
- 11. What does thefish do? A cat is eaten. The fish eats a cat. What did the fish do? A cat was eaten. The fish ate a cat.
- 12. Regular verbs • Eateaten • Sing Sung • Clean Cleaned • Play Played • Cry Cried ate sang Irregular verbs
- 14. SEE THE QUESTION! RAISEYOUR HAND AND ANSWER IT! 1 3 -2
- 16. It is usedin winter It is used in the living room It is used when you are cold Kotatsu -2 1 3
- 17. It is usedin the kitchen It is used when you want hot water Kettle 1 3 -2
- 18. It is usedin the bedroom It is put under your head when you sleep Pillow 3 -2 1
- 19. It is usedin the garden It is used to water flowers Watering can 1 3 -2
- 20. Botchan was ____(write)by Natsume Soseki. Botchan was written by Natsume Soseki. 3 -2 1
- 21. The room was_____(clean) by Koji The room was cleaned by Koji 1 3 -2
- 22. “Dynamite” was _____(sing) by BTS. “Dynamite” was sung by BTS 1 3 -2
- 23. Okayama Castle was__(build) by Hideie Ukita Okayama Castle was built by Hideie Ukita -2 1 3
- 24. What dish iseaten in Italy? Pizza/Pasta etc is eaten in Italy. 1 3 -2
- 25. 1 3 -2 Whatanimal did Kentaro fight in the mountains? A ___ is the ____ ____ fought in the ___. A bear is the animal Kentaro fought in the mountains.
- 26. What food ismade from meat? A hamburger is a food made from meat 3 -2 1
- 27. What game isplayed on New years day? Karuta is a game we play on New Year’s Day. -2 1 3
- 28. -2 1 3 Whatitems are used for English class ___ are items ___ for ___ ___. Pens are items used for English class.
- 29. 2 5 -3 Whatfruits are eaten in October? Hint: ___ are ___ eaten in ____. Pears are fruits eaten in October.
- 31. 5 -3 2 Whatanimals are kept at home Hint:___ are ___ kept at ___. Dogs/cats/rabbits are animals kept at home.
- 32. 2 5 -3 Whatsport does Nishikori Kei play very well? ____ is a sport ___ ___ ___ very well. Tennis is a sport Nishikori Kei plays very well.
- 35. 1 3 -2 Whatitems Mario gets from boxes? ___ are items ____ gets from ___. Mushrooms are items Mario gets from boxes.
- 36. What equipment isused for baseball? A bat is equipment used for baseball 1 3 -2
- 37.