Part 2: Reflection Questions (Each answer should be 2 paragraphs in lengeth) Value-11 Points each 18) Describe Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation. What was he protesting? What did he do? 19) What are the basic Ideas of Confucianism? How did it affect Ming China’s evaluation of exploration? 20) In what ways did the Aztec’s worldview become a liability in the face of Spanish Conquistadores? 21) What is cultural syncretism? Why did it arise in South American and African Christianity? 22) Discuss Japan’s culture and its relations with the west during the 18 th and 19 th centuries? 23) Explain the Renaissance worldview and its links to Da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man and Michelangelo’s Pieta? .