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BRIDGES AND TEXTUAL
LOGICS
(PROJECT UPDATE)
           Valeria de Paiva
           October 2011
Fundacao Getulio Vargas (FGV)

 “Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) is a
   Brazilian higher education institution
   founded in December 20, 1944. It
   offers regular courses of Economics,
   Business Administration, Law,
   Social Sciences and
   Information technology management.
   Its original goal was to train people
   for the country's public- and private-
   sector management.[…] It is
   considered by Foreign Policy
   magazine to be a top-5
   "policymaker think-tank" worldwide.”
 (Wikipedia)
CPDOC
Centro de Pesquisa e
  Documentação de História
  Contemporânea do Brasil
  (Contemporary Brazilian
  History Research and
  Documentation Center)
Originally:
To house personal archives
  of public figures
Develop historic research
  using privileged archive
Documentation & Research
CPDOC
Now:
Graduate program on
  History, Political Science
  and Cultural Artifacts
  (since 1974)
School of Social Sciences
  and History of the FGV
 (since 2005)
Since 2010 EMAp (School
  of Applied Mathematics)
FGV School of Applied Math

         Just minted…
         Experts on image processing, signal/

          sound processing
         Not much on textual processing

         Possibility of impact…
Portuguese NLP/PARSEM?

        Alexandre Rademaker, Ph D, PUC-Rio,
         Mar2010
        Work on Automating Description Logics

        A Bridge-like system for Portuguese?
Bridge or Just Inference?
            XLE/LFG Pars
                           ing
                                                                Inference
Text                              KR Mapping                     Engine
                    F-structure          Transfer
                                       semantics
                                                       AKR
 Sources
                                                                     Assertions



Question                                                             Query




                                  Unified Lexicon
           LFG                    Term rewriting             ECD
           XLE                    KR mapping rules           Textual Inference
           MaxEnt models          Factives,Deverbals         logics


                                              How?
Portuguese NLP? Nah…
          Lots of Homework: Read some…
          Um panorama do Núcleo Interinstitucional de
           Linguística Computacional às vésperas de sua
           maioridade Maria das Graças V. Nunes, Sandra M.
           Aluisio, Thiago A. S. Pardo NILC – ICMC –
           Universidade de São Paulo São Carlos – SP, Brasil
           Junho de 2010
          Pardo, T.A.S.; Gasperin, C.V.; Caseli, H.M.; Nunes.
           M.G.V. (2010). Computational Linguistics in Brazil: An
           Overview. In the Proceedings of the NAACL-HLT
           Young Investigators Workshop on Computational
           Approaches to Languages of the Americas, pp. 1-7.
           June 1-6, Los Angeles, CA/USA. Pdf
          SBC special interest group in NLP, 2007
Challenges
  Lack of large and robust language resources
  Lack of formal models for linguistic description and
   analysis of Portuguese
  Difficulty in attracting students and researchers

  Lack of multidisciplinary collaboration

  CL/NLP marginalization in both Computer Science
   and Linguistics.
  Poor interaction between universities and industry

  Insufficient funding.
Timeline (so far…)

           Rademaker @SRI Feb-May 2009
              PhD Mar 2010 Description Logics.
              Pre-proposal: Jul2010(3p) PARC license?
           De Paiva @FGV Sept 2010 course
                announcement PARSEM Oct 2010
                NO GO Nov 2010, Funcap perhaps?
           Feb 2011: What if? May I? (license...)
              May   project approved for 2011
              July, 6 funds released: A baby & job later
              Nov 21-25 Workshop...
Plans Now…
  Working on wordnet WN-BR using Global
   WordNet Association suggested approach
   (manuscript submitted)
  Hoping to ‘project’ MENTA to Portuguese, hand-

   clean and improve it, semi-automatically
  Gerard de Melo mini-course in Nov…

  YAGO/YAGO2/MENTA/UWN...
Plans Now…
  SUMO/SIGMA instead of/as well as Unified
   Lexicon?..
  http://www.ontologyportal.org/

  SUMO-BR started (Rearden Commerce pitstop day)

  NOMLEX-BR started…

  Linguistic work for flight + accommodation in the

   most beautiful city in the world?...
Thanks!

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Pargram2011

  • 1. BRIDGES AND TEXTUAL LOGICS (PROJECT UPDATE) Valeria de Paiva October 2011
  • 2. Fundacao Getulio Vargas (FGV) “Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) is a Brazilian higher education institution founded in December 20, 1944. It offers regular courses of Economics, Business Administration, Law, Social Sciences and Information technology management. Its original goal was to train people for the country's public- and private- sector management.[…] It is considered by Foreign Policy magazine to be a top-5 "policymaker think-tank" worldwide.” (Wikipedia)
  • 3. CPDOC Centro de Pesquisa e Documentação de História Contemporânea do Brasil (Contemporary Brazilian History Research and Documentation Center) Originally: To house personal archives of public figures Develop historic research using privileged archive Documentation & Research
  • 4. CPDOC Now: Graduate program on History, Political Science and Cultural Artifacts (since 1974) School of Social Sciences and History of the FGV (since 2005) Since 2010 EMAp (School of Applied Mathematics)
  • 5. FGV School of Applied Math   Just minted…   Experts on image processing, signal/ sound processing   Not much on textual processing   Possibility of impact…
  • 6. Portuguese NLP/PARSEM?   Alexandre Rademaker, Ph D, PUC-Rio, Mar2010   Work on Automating Description Logics   A Bridge-like system for Portuguese?
  • 7. Bridge or Just Inference? XLE/LFG Pars ing Inference Text KR Mapping Engine F-structure Transfer semantics AKR Sources Assertions Question Query Unified Lexicon LFG Term rewriting ECD XLE KR mapping rules Textual Inference MaxEnt models Factives,Deverbals logics How?
  • 8. Portuguese NLP? Nah…   Lots of Homework: Read some…   Um panorama do Núcleo Interinstitucional de Linguística Computacional às vésperas de sua maioridade Maria das Graças V. Nunes, Sandra M. Aluisio, Thiago A. S. Pardo NILC – ICMC – Universidade de São Paulo São Carlos – SP, Brasil Junho de 2010   Pardo, T.A.S.; Gasperin, C.V.; Caseli, H.M.; Nunes. M.G.V. (2010). Computational Linguistics in Brazil: An Overview. In the Proceedings of the NAACL-HLT Young Investigators Workshop on Computational Approaches to Languages of the Americas, pp. 1-7. June 1-6, Los Angeles, CA/USA. Pdf   SBC special interest group in NLP, 2007
  • 9. Challenges   Lack of large and robust language resources   Lack of formal models for linguistic description and analysis of Portuguese   Difficulty in attracting students and researchers   Lack of multidisciplinary collaboration   CL/NLP marginalization in both Computer Science and Linguistics.   Poor interaction between universities and industry   Insufficient funding.
  • 10. Timeline (so far…)   Rademaker @SRI Feb-May 2009   PhD Mar 2010 Description Logics.   Pre-proposal: Jul2010(3p) PARC license?   De Paiva @FGV Sept 2010 course   announcement PARSEM Oct 2010   NO GO Nov 2010, Funcap perhaps?   Feb 2011: What if? May I? (license...)   May project approved for 2011   July, 6 funds released: A baby & job later   Nov 21-25 Workshop...
  • 11. Plans Now…   Working on wordnet WN-BR using Global WordNet Association suggested approach (manuscript submitted)   Hoping to ‘project’ MENTA to Portuguese, hand- clean and improve it, semi-automatically   Gerard de Melo mini-course in Nov…   YAGO/YAGO2/MENTA/UWN...
  • 12. Plans Now…   SUMO/SIGMA instead of/as well as Unified Lexicon?..   http://www.ontologyportal.org/   SUMO-BR started (Rearden Commerce pitstop day)   NOMLEX-BR started…   Linguistic work for flight + accommodation in the most beautiful city in the world?...