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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Palo Alto’s dump will close soon
Our composting operation will cease Palo Alto’s yard waste would get trucked to Gilroy, generating 1,200 tons of carbon dioxide per year.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Zero Waste Initiative 90% diversion by 2021 Vs. Climate Protection Plan 15% CO2 reduction by 2020
Local Threats from Climate Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Palo Alto should be concerned about climate change Without levee improvements, much of Palo Alto would be under-water in the not-too-distant future.
San Francisquito Creek Floodplain Approximation based on FEMA and 1998 flood maps Menlo Park East Palo Alto Palo Alto 1/2 mile
Palo Alto established a Blue Ribbon Task Force on Composting ,[object Object]
Three Sources of Organic Waste 60,000 Tons Per Year Composition of Disposed Organics
Each year Palo Alto’s organics could fill a football field the height of City Hall 130,000 Cubic Yards
Palo Alto has one of only two sewage sludge incinerators in CA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Yard & Food Biosolids Generator 13,500 tons garden & farm compost 5,600 tons commercial compost 21,000 tons  Yard Trimmings  & up to 22,000 tons  Food & Compostables 16,000 tons Wastewater Biosolids Methane Green electricity for 1,400 homes Usable heat For wastewater  processes Anaerobic Digestion Waste Transformation AD would reduce our greenhouse gases by 12,000 tons/year
The Potential for Anaerobic Digestion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Locally-generated energy would be available even when the grid goes down East Palo Alto Plane Crash - February 2010
The only possible site is at the landfill next to the Wastewater Treatment Plant
The facility would require undedication of 10 acres (8%) of the 126-acre landfill
 
 
 
 
 
 
An equal amount of parkland could be dedicated elsewhere in Palo Alto Former Los Altos Water Treatment Plant site
Savings from an AD facility could help maintain our world-class parks Foothills Park
Or complete 92% of Byxbee Park (no funds currently exist)
To qualify the Initiative for the ballot we needed 4,356 valid signatures We submitted 6,023 signatures, 5,128 were valid
  Pros of Initiative   Cons ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Byxbee Park would be slightly smaller.
What We Learned from the Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Alternative  Year 1 Cost  Year 20 Cost  Total Cost 1a   $112/ton   $106/ton   $91 million 2   $72/ton   $118/ton   $76 million 3     $68/ton   $111/ton   $71 million
Alternative   Electricity  Natural Gas 1a   11,533   11,280 2   23,329   26,194 3   22,716   22,716 AD would reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 12,000 tons per year Figures are in metric tons per year. One metric ton = 2,200 pounds.
Flaws with the Feasibility Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
20-Year Cost  Case   Project/Financing Option $91 million   1a  Dry Anaerobic Digester   private financing/private operation $67 million  1a #3  Dry Anaerobic Digester   public financing/private operation $76 million   2  Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard waste    to Gilroy/food waste to San Jose $105 million   2*  Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard waste    to Gilroy/food waste to San Jose $71 million   3  Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard and    food waste to Gilroy $97 million   3**  Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard and    food waste to Gilroy *Includes 15% contingency for San Jose facility, $20 million capital cost for incinerator, and $20/ton CO2 adder. **Includes $20 million capital cost for incinerator, and $20/ton CO2 adder.
Wet Anaerobic Digestion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Palo Alto Green Energy and Compost Initiative Presentation

  • 1.
  • 2. Palo Alto’s dump will close soon
  • 3. Our composting operation will cease Palo Alto’s yard waste would get trucked to Gilroy, generating 1,200 tons of carbon dioxide per year.
  • 4.
  • 5. Zero Waste Initiative 90% diversion by 2021 Vs. Climate Protection Plan 15% CO2 reduction by 2020
  • 6.
  • 7. Palo Alto should be concerned about climate change Without levee improvements, much of Palo Alto would be under-water in the not-too-distant future.
  • 8. San Francisquito Creek Floodplain Approximation based on FEMA and 1998 flood maps Menlo Park East Palo Alto Palo Alto 1/2 mile
  • 9.
  • 10. Three Sources of Organic Waste 60,000 Tons Per Year Composition of Disposed Organics
  • 11. Each year Palo Alto’s organics could fill a football field the height of City Hall 130,000 Cubic Yards
  • 12.
  • 13. Yard & Food Biosolids Generator 13,500 tons garden & farm compost 5,600 tons commercial compost 21,000 tons Yard Trimmings & up to 22,000 tons Food & Compostables 16,000 tons Wastewater Biosolids Methane Green electricity for 1,400 homes Usable heat For wastewater processes Anaerobic Digestion Waste Transformation AD would reduce our greenhouse gases by 12,000 tons/year
  • 14.
  • 15. Locally-generated energy would be available even when the grid goes down East Palo Alto Plane Crash - February 2010
  • 16. The only possible site is at the landfill next to the Wastewater Treatment Plant
  • 17. The facility would require undedication of 10 acres (8%) of the 126-acre landfill
  • 18.  
  • 19.  
  • 20.  
  • 21.  
  • 22.  
  • 23.  
  • 24. An equal amount of parkland could be dedicated elsewhere in Palo Alto Former Los Altos Water Treatment Plant site
  • 25. Savings from an AD facility could help maintain our world-class parks Foothills Park
  • 26. Or complete 92% of Byxbee Park (no funds currently exist)
  • 27. To qualify the Initiative for the ballot we needed 4,356 valid signatures We submitted 6,023 signatures, 5,128 were valid
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. Alternative Electricity Natural Gas 1a 11,533 11,280 2 23,329 26,194 3 22,716 22,716 AD would reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 12,000 tons per year Figures are in metric tons per year. One metric ton = 2,200 pounds.
  • 31.
  • 32. 20-Year Cost Case Project/Financing Option $91 million 1a Dry Anaerobic Digester private financing/private operation $67 million 1a #3 Dry Anaerobic Digester public financing/private operation $76 million 2 Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard waste to Gilroy/food waste to San Jose $105 million 2* Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard waste to Gilroy/food waste to San Jose $71 million 3 Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard and food waste to Gilroy $97 million 3** Incinerate sewage sludge/truck yard and food waste to Gilroy *Includes 15% contingency for San Jose facility, $20 million capital cost for incinerator, and $20/ton CO2 adder. **Includes $20 million capital cost for incinerator, and $20/ton CO2 adder.
  • 33.