The Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission responded to each point raised in a draft copy of the PA Auditor General's audit of how Act 13 impact fee money, raised from Marcellus Shale drillers, gets spent by local municipalities. The PUC says it's not their job to monitor how the money gets spent, only in how much is raised and distributed.
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission Act 13/Impact Fees Audit by PA Auditor...Marcellus Drilling News
A biased look at how 60% of impact fees raised from PA's shale drilling are spent, by the anti-drilling PA Auditor General. He chose to ignore an audit of 40% of the impact fees, which go to Harrisburg and disappear into the black hole of Harrisburg spending. The Auditor General claims, without basis in fact, that up to 24% of the funds are spent on items not allowed under the Act 13 law.
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission Act 13/Impact Fees Audit by PA Auditor...Marcellus Drilling News
A biased look at how 60% of impact fees raised from PA's shale drilling are spent, by the anti-drilling PA Auditor General. He chose to ignore an audit of 40% of the impact fees, which go to Harrisburg and disappear into the black hole of Harrisburg spending. The Auditor General claims, without basis in fact, that up to 24% of the funds are spent on items not allowed under the Act 13 law.
Central Finance Commissions and Local Governments in IndiaRavikant Joshi
This PPT delivered to Scholars of Indian School of Public Policy explains in detail role played by Central Finance Commission in India with regard to devolution of funds to urban local bodies of India.
Earmarks—formally known as congressionally directed spending—have directed a significant
amount of federal transportation spending in recent years. Proposals to ban earmarks in
authorization and appropriations bills are under consideration in both houses of Congress. This
report discusses how federal highway, transit, and aviation funding might be distributed under an
earmark ban, and how members of Congress might influence the distribution.
The 2010 Utah General Legislative Session will be remembered for the responsible actions of legislators to balance the budget without impairing Utah’s nascent economic recovery.
The Chamber worked to protect education funding and to advance man other business friendly policies. For a recap of the 2010 session, see the prioritized list of bills the Chamber either supported or opposed this session.
Justice Advisory Council Bond Report, 7/12/2012cookcountyblog
Cook County’s Justice Advisory Council has concluded its comprehensive six month study on the operation of bond court and pre-trial services, and implementation of initiatives is already underway, President Preckwinkle announced today.
The JAC began the study on January 18th at the direction of President Preckwinkle and the Cook County Board of Commissioners. The goal of the review was to understand current practices and procedures in order to provide more humane conditions for those working in, and passing through, bond court. All of the stakeholders, including Cook County Circuit Court Chief Judge Timothy J. Evans, worked cooperatively and proactively with the JAC to create an effective process. These “Justice Enterprise Leaders” include Judge Evans, Clerk Dorothy Brown, Sheriff Tom Dart, State’s Attorney Anita Alvarez and Public Defender Abishi Cunningham.
FERC Order Denying Stay of Kinder Morgan's Broad Run Expansion ProjectMarcellus Drilling News
Several anti-drillers filed an appeal of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's Certificate for the Kinder Morgan Broad Run Expansion Project, asking for a stay claiming a removal of 40 acres of forest for a compressor station would irreparably harm Mom Earth. FERC has ruled against the stay and told the antis Mom Earth will be just fine.
The final report from the Pennsylvania Dept. of Environmental Protection that finds, after several years of testing, no elevated levels of radiation from acid mine drainage coming from the Clyde Mine, flowing into Ten Mile Creek. Radical anti-drillers tried to smear the Marcellus industry with false claims of illegal wastewater dumping into the mine, with further claims of elevated radiation levels in the creek. After years of testing, the DEP found those allegations to be false.
Central Finance Commissions and Local Governments in IndiaRavikant Joshi
This PPT delivered to Scholars of Indian School of Public Policy explains in detail role played by Central Finance Commission in India with regard to devolution of funds to urban local bodies of India.
Earmarks—formally known as congressionally directed spending—have directed a significant
amount of federal transportation spending in recent years. Proposals to ban earmarks in
authorization and appropriations bills are under consideration in both houses of Congress. This
report discusses how federal highway, transit, and aviation funding might be distributed under an
earmark ban, and how members of Congress might influence the distribution.
The 2010 Utah General Legislative Session will be remembered for the responsible actions of legislators to balance the budget without impairing Utah’s nascent economic recovery.
The Chamber worked to protect education funding and to advance man other business friendly policies. For a recap of the 2010 session, see the prioritized list of bills the Chamber either supported or opposed this session.
Justice Advisory Council Bond Report, 7/12/2012cookcountyblog
Cook County’s Justice Advisory Council has concluded its comprehensive six month study on the operation of bond court and pre-trial services, and implementation of initiatives is already underway, President Preckwinkle announced today.
The JAC began the study on January 18th at the direction of President Preckwinkle and the Cook County Board of Commissioners. The goal of the review was to understand current practices and procedures in order to provide more humane conditions for those working in, and passing through, bond court. All of the stakeholders, including Cook County Circuit Court Chief Judge Timothy J. Evans, worked cooperatively and proactively with the JAC to create an effective process. These “Justice Enterprise Leaders” include Judge Evans, Clerk Dorothy Brown, Sheriff Tom Dart, State’s Attorney Anita Alvarez and Public Defender Abishi Cunningham.
FERC Order Denying Stay of Kinder Morgan's Broad Run Expansion ProjectMarcellus Drilling News
Several anti-drillers filed an appeal of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's Certificate for the Kinder Morgan Broad Run Expansion Project, asking for a stay claiming a removal of 40 acres of forest for a compressor station would irreparably harm Mom Earth. FERC has ruled against the stay and told the antis Mom Earth will be just fine.
The final report from the Pennsylvania Dept. of Environmental Protection that finds, after several years of testing, no elevated levels of radiation from acid mine drainage coming from the Clyde Mine, flowing into Ten Mile Creek. Radical anti-drillers tried to smear the Marcellus industry with false claims of illegal wastewater dumping into the mine, with further claims of elevated radiation levels in the creek. After years of testing, the DEP found those allegations to be false.
PA DEP Revised Permit for Natural Gas Compression Stations, Processing Plants...Marcellus Drilling News
In January 2016, Gov. Wolf announced the DEP would revise its current general permit (GP-5) to update the permitting requirements for sources at natural gas compression, processing, and transmission facilities. This is the revised GP-5.
A sort of "year in review" for the gas industry in the northeast. If you could boil it all down, the word that appears prominently throughout is "delay" with respect to important natgas pipeline projects. From the Constitution, which should have already been built by now, to smaller projects, delays were the prominent trend for 2016.
Report: New U.S. Power Costs: by County, with Environmental ExternalitiesMarcellus Drilling News
Natural gas and wind are the lowest-cost technology options for new electricity generation across much of the U.S. when cost, public health impacts and environmental effects are considered. So says this new research paper released by The University of Texas at Austin. Researchers assessed multiple generation technologies including coal, natural gas, solar, wind and nuclear. Their findings are depicted in a series of maps illustrating the cost of each generation technology on a county-by-county basis throughout the U.S.
Quarterly legislative action update: Marcellus and Utica shale region (4Q16)Marcellus Drilling News
A quarterly update from the legal beagles at global law firm Norton Rose Fulbright. A quarterly legislative action update for the second quarter of 2016 looking at previously laws acted upon, and new laws introduced, affecting the oil and gas industry in Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia.
Annual report issued by the U.S. Energy Information Administration showing oil and natural gas proved reserves, in this case for 2015. These reports are issued almost a year after the period for which they report. This report shows proved reserves for natural gas dropped by 64.5 trillion cubic feet (Tcf), or 16.6%. U.S. crude oil and lease condensate proved reserves also decreased--from 39.9 billion barrels to 35.2 billion barrels (down 11.8%) in 2015. Proved reserves are calculated on a number of factors, including price.
Schedule 13D - Stone Energy Corporation - Largest Shareholder Opposes Bankrup...Marcellus Drilling News
Stone Energy's largest investor, Thomas Satterfield, owns 9.9% of the company's stock. He doesn't want to see that stock turned into toilet paper by handing the keys over to debtholders under the current bankruptcy plan. He filed this report with the SEC opposing Stone's existing plan.
The Equity Research - North America operation of Deutsche Bank attended the Platts 9th Annual Appalachian Oil & Gas Conference in Pittsburgh earlier this week. This is the writeup/takeaways from the event.
US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit - Pollock v Energy Corporation of A...Marcellus Drilling News
On Monday, October 24, 2016, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals found that ECA did not meet its burden of proving its need for a new trial in the case involving a $1.1 million judgment to landowners. The landowners sued ECA in federal court in 2010, alleging they did not receive their proper amount of royalties under their leases because allegedly improper post-production costs were deducted. The District Court jury awarded $1.1 million in damages. ECA appealed the verdict to the Third Circuit.
The original articles of incorporation with amendments for the Delaware Riverkeeper nonprofit "charity". The organization is, according to its charter, "restoring the Delaware River Watershed's natural balance where it has been lost and ensuring its preservation where it still exists." Yet the organization is using its money and personnel to interfere in fracking in parts of Pennsylvania (and other states) that have nothing to do with the Delaware River Basin. They are in violation of their own charter and therefore (in our opinion) in violation of their tax-exempt status.
NGSA's Outlook for Natural Gas Supply and Demand for 2016-2017 WinterMarcellus Drilling News
A report compiled by Energy Ventures Analysis, Inc. for the Natural Gas Supply Association predicting that winter 2016-2017 will be colder and snowier than last year, creating more demand for natural gas and ultimately driving the price of natgas higher.
FERC Order Denying Rehearing Requested by NY AG Schneiderman re Constitution ...Marcellus Drilling News
New York Attorney General Eric Scheiderman requested the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission rehear and investigate the matter of tree clearing in NY along the proposed path of the Constitution Pipeline (still not built). Schneiderman alleged the Constitution should have prevented landowners from clearing trees on their own property ahead of the pipeline's approval by Lord Cuomo. FERC told Schneiderman to get lost--no rehearing of the matter.
Decision by NH PUC to Deny Request by Eversource Energy to Strike a Long-Term...Marcellus Drilling News
A decision by the New Hampshire Public Utility Commission disallowing a long-term contract between utility company Eversource Energy and Spectra Energy's Access Northeast natural gas pipeline to supply natural gas to New England. The contract would put Eversource's electric rate payers on the hook for some of the cost of the pipeline--as they are the ones who will get lower electric costs as a result of the gas flowing through the pipeline. The PUC put that deal to an end.
PA DEP Permit for Unconventional NatGas Well Site Operations and Remote Piggi...Marcellus Drilling News
In January 2016, PA Gov. Wolf announced the Dept. of Environmental Protection would develop a general permit for sources at new or modified unconventional well sites and remote pigging stations (GP-5A). This is the proposed permit.
EPA: Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas IndustryMarcellus Drilling News
New ozone "guidelines" for oil and natural gas systems, to supposedly reduce smog-forming emissions in large population centers. The new guidelines are not, the EPA says, required regulations (yet), but only "recommendations for state and local air agencies to consider as they determine what emissions limits to apply to covered sources in their jurisdictions."
The Ohio Supreme Court was asked to decide whether Ohio follows the "at the well" rule, which permits the deduction of post-production costs from landowner royalty checks, or if the state follows the "marketable product" rule, which limits the deduction of post-production costs under certain circumstances. The court ruled saying in so many words, "We're not deciding." In other words, each royalty case should be litigated individually, case-by-case, in a trial court.
WV Supreme Court Decision Disallowing Survey Access for Mountain Valley PipelineMarcellus Drilling News
A West Virginia Supreme Court decision in Mountain Valley Pipeline v. Brian and Doris McCurdy. Mountain Valley needs survey access in order to scope out a route for the pipeline. Some landowners are resisting survey access and don't want the pipeline built across their land. Mountain Valley claimed eminent domain powers in order to conduct surveys. The high court has disagreed, leaving the project in a lurch. They must complete the route survey in order to get the project approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
The Congressional Budget Act of 1974 requires CBO to prepare cost estimates for legislation at certain points in the legislative process. CBO is also required to provide the Congress with annual reports on projected spending, revenues, and deficits under current law. This presentation highlights how CBO uses information from other agencies to prepare those cost estimates and baseline projections.
Susanne Greschner, chief of the Rhode Island Department of Revenue Division of Municipal Finance, describes her state’s Fiscal Stability Act and innovative fiscal transparency portal.
State Finance Minister Haseeb Drabu presented his maiden state budget on March 22, 2015 for Jammu and Kashmir. It is also the first budget led by the BJP-PDP coalition government. The budget ensured economic self-reliance and fiscal autonomy.
The total expenditure budgeted is 46,473 crore Rupees out of which 35,227 crore Rupees are secured for current or revenue expenditure and remaining is for building assets.
In this month’s public matters we have articles on:
• the end of Industrial and provident societies
• the Public Services Social Value Act, a very interesting case involving Boris Johnson (R (on the application of Core Issues Trust) v Transport for London)
• the issue of subsistence payments to NRPF families
• a roundup of some very important cases for the public sector.
Presentation by Mark Hadley, CBO's Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel, for an annual seminar of the European Centre for Parliamentary Research and Documentation.
Overcoming cultural barriers to Second ChanceOECDglobal
Session 4: Georgios Karrotsakis
Head of the Insolvency Service Cyprus and
Bankruptcies and Liquidations Section
Department of Registrar of Companies and Official Receiver
Ministry of Energy, Commerce, Industry and Tourism
Thursday, 14 September 2017
OECD Conference Centre, Paris
Similar to PA PUC Responses to Auditor General's Act 13 Impact Fee Audit (20)
An update from Spectra Energy on their proposed $3 billion project to connect four existing pipeline systems to flow more Marcellus/Utica gas to New England. In short, Spectra has put the project on pause until mid-2017 while it attempts to get new customers signed.
A letter from Rover Pipeline to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission requesting the agency issue the final certificate that will allow Rover to begin tree-clearing and construction of the 511-mile pipeline through Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Ohio and Michigan. If the certificate is delayed beyond the end of 2016, it will delay the project an extra year due to tree-clearing restrictions (to accommodate federally-protected bats).
DOE Order Granting Elba Island LNG Right to Export to Non-FTA CountriesMarcellus Drilling News
An order issued by the U.S. Dept. of Energy that allows the Elba Island LNG export facility to export LNG to countries with no free trade agreement with the U.S. Countries like Japan and India have no FTA with our country (i.e. friendly countries)--so this is good news indeed. Although the facility would have operated by sending LNG to FTA countries, this order opens the market much wider.
A study released in December 2016 by the London School of Economics, titled "On the Comparative Advantage of U.S. Manufacturing: Evidence from the Shale Gas Revolution." While America has enough shale gas to export plenty of it, exporting it is not as economic as exporting oil due to the elaborate processes to liquefy and regassify natural gas--therefore a lot of the gas stays right here at home, making the U.S. one of (if not the) cheapest places on the planet to establish manufacturing plants, especially for manufacturers that use natural gas and NGLs (natural gas liquids). Therefore, manufacturing, especially in the petrochemical sector, is ramping back up in the U.S. For every two jobs created by fracking, another one job is created in the manufacturing sector.
Letter From 24 States Asking Trump & Congress to Withdraw the Unlawful Clean ...Marcellus Drilling News
A letter from the attorneys general from 24 of the states opposed to the Obama Clean Power Plan to President-Elect Trump, RINO Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnel and RINO House Speaker Paul Ryan. The letter asks Trump to dump the CPP on Day One when he takes office, and asks Congress to adopt legislation to prevent the EPA from such an egregious overreach ever again.
The monthly tabulation and prediction from the U.S. Energy Information Administration on production and activity in the largest 7 U.S. shale plays. All 7 shale plays will experience a decrease in natural gas production from the previous month due to low commodity prices.
Velocys is the manufacturer of gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants that convert natural gas (a hyrdocarbon) into other hydrocarbons, like diesel fuel, gasoline, and even waxes. This PowerPoint presentation lays out the Velocys plan to get the company growing. GTL plants have not (so far) taken off in the U.S. Velocys hopes to change that. They specialize in small GTL plants.
Onerous new regulations for the Pennsylvania Marcellus Shale industry proposed by the state Dept. of Environmental Protection. The new regs will, according to the DEP, help PA reduce so-called fugitive methane emissions and some types of air pollution (VOCs). This is liberal Gov. Tom Wolf's way of addressing mythical man-made global warming.
The monthly Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO) from the U.S. Energy Information Administration for December 2016. This issue makes a couple of key points re natural gas: (1) EIA predicts that natural gas production in the U.S. for 2016 will see a healthy decline over 2015 levels--1.3 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) less in 2016. That's the first annual production decline since 2005! (2) The EIA predicts the average price for natural gas at the benchmark Henry Hub will climb from $2.49/Mcf (thousand cubic feet) in 2016 to a whopping $3.27/Mcf in 2017. Why the jump? Growing domestic natural gas consumption, along with higher pipeline exports to Mexico and liquefied natural gas exports.
Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Decision in Harper v Muskingum Watershed Conse...Marcellus Drilling News
Anti-drilling landowners (backed by Food & Water Watch) claimed the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District had violated the deed to the land it owns by leasing that land for Utica Shale drilling. The Sixth Circuit dismissed the case. The anti-drillers lost.
Final Environmental Impact Statement for NEXUS Gas Transmission ProjectMarcellus Drilling News
The Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the NEXUS Pipeline project, a $2 billion, 255-mile interstate pipeline that will run from Ohio through Michigan and eventually to the Dawn Hub in Ontario, Canada. FERC gave the project a thumbs up, which clears the way for a Certificate to be issued in early 2017.
Report: Analysis of Act 13 Spending by Pennsylvania Municipalities and CountiesMarcellus Drilling News
A pair of University of Pittsburgh at Bradford professors received a grant to study the question of whether or not local towns and municipalities that receive Act 13 impact fee revenue are using that revenue for the purposes they were meant to use it. The study found that yeah, towns are using the money wisely, what they are supposed to be using it for. But the study also found it's difficult to trace every penny, so the prof recommend better reporting guidelines be used when doling out the money in future.
Hydraulic fracturing has been inferred to trigger the majority of injection-induced earthquakes in western Canada, in contrast to the midwestern United States where massive saltwater disposal is the dominant triggering mechanism. A template-based earthquake catalog from a seismically active Canadian shale play, combined with comprehensive injection data during a 4-month interval, shows that earthquakes are tightly clustered in space and time near hydraulic fracturing sites. The largest event [moment magnitude (MW) 3.9] occurred several weeks after injection along a fault that appears to extend from the injection zone into crystalline basement. Patterns of seismicity indicate that stress changes during operations can activate fault slip to an offset distance of >1 km, whereas pressurization by hydraulic fracturing into a fault yields episodic seismicity that can persist for months.
Crestwood Equity Partners Investor Presentation for 2016 RBC Capital Markets ...Marcellus Drilling News
The latest PowerPoint slide deck used by Crestwood Equity Partners at the 2016 RBC Capital Markets MLP Conference. Of particular interest to MDN are slides 9-11 which focus on Crestwood's northeast projects.
U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Fossil Energy - LNG Monthly (Nov 2016)Marcellus Drilling News
The monthly LNG report from the DOE's Office of Fossil Energy. The report shows the rapid scale-up in LNG exports at the Sabine Pass facility in Louisiana.
Executive Summary for the IEA's annual World Energy Outlook, the 2016 edition. The Outlook predicts natural gas use will continue to rise, while coal will continue to fall. "We see clear winners for the next 25 years, natural gas, but especially wind and solar, replacing the champion of the previous 25 years, coal," said Fatih Birol, IEA's executive director.
New rules for hydraulic fracturing from the Maryland Dept. of Environment. The rules are supposedly the strictest in the nation. A quick review shows that with features like a 2,000 foot setback from private water wells, there will be very little, if any, fracking in Maryland.
PennEast Pipeline responded to September comments made by the New Jersey Division of the Rate Counsel (NJDRC) that attempted to make an argument against the pipeline project. PennEast responded with an independent report written by Concentric Energy Advisors, rippping to shreds the arguments put forward by NJDRC. This is the NJDRC's lame response to being humiliated by PennEast.
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
01062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
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PA PUC Responses to Auditor General's Act 13 Impact Fee Audit
1. October 27, 2016
Ms. Janet B. Ciccocioppo, CPA
Director
Bureau of Performance Audits
302 Finance Building
Harrisburg, PA 17120-0018
Dear Director Ciccocioppo:
I am in receipt of the DRAFT findings and recommendations pertaining to the
Department of the Auditor General’s performance audit of the Pennsylvania Public Utility
Commission’s (PUC) administration of the Unconventional Gas Well Fees (Act 13 Impact Fees).
I want to thank the Auditor General’s staff for their courtesy, open dialogue and professionalism
throughout the entire audit process.
Upon review of the findings and recommendations, the PUC is in general agreement and
pleased that your staff has found the Commission is in compliance with the duties and
responsibilities assigned to us under Act 13 of 2012. Since the inception of this program, the
PUC has been focused on the mission we were given – to oversee the collection and distribution
of more than $1 billion in impact fees to counties, municipalities and other organizations across
Pennsylvania as set forth in the Act.
The work involved in calculating these annual distributions is complex, and, as noted in
the Performance Audit findings, “PUC appears to have accurately distributed the impact fees to
the conservation districts, state agencies, and counties in accordance with the law.” Additionally,
with respect to the application of the municipality budget restriction, you also indicate that,
“PUC appears to have accurately applied the municipality restriction limit in accordance with the
law.” Lastly, you indicate, “with the limitation of relying on the self-reporting budgets from the
municipalities, PUC appears to have accurately calculated the impact fees distributed to the
municipalities in accordance with the law.”
We believe it is important to underscore those findings, given the size, scope and
potential impact of these funds. The Commission’s primary mission regarding this program has
been to correctly interpret Act 13 in order to ensure the accurate calculation and disbursement of
Impact Fee funds.
Finding #1--Act 13’s lack of clarity regarding proper use, reporting, and monitoring of Impact
Fee Funds leads to questionable spending and inaccurate reporting.
2. 2
The Commission reserves comment on Act 13’s clarity. Any proposed changes to Act 13 are a
policy decision for the General Assembly. Suffice it to say that the General Assembly passed
Act 13 and tasked the Commission with very targeted and limited duties; i.e., collecting and
dispersing the Act 13 monies. The Draft Report properly acknowledges that Act 13:
Does not permit PUC, or any state agency, to advise local governments on
the appropriate use of impact fee funds.
Fails to authorize PUC, or any state agency, to monitor local government
spending.
Recommendations #1 through #8:
Recommendations #1 through #8 pertain to the General Assembly and as outlined above, the
Commission will continue to carry out all duties and responsibilities the legislature may enact.
Recommendation #9: Strengthen communications with local governments on the reporting
requirements of Act 13 of 2012 and document communications with local governments.
Agree: The PUC has revised their procedure manual to include the documentation of all
communication with the state, county and municipal agencies regarding Act 13 recorded as notes
in the database. We note that we held extensive meetings with local governments and
organizations representing those entities from the inception of Act 13. This is an ongoing
process and PUC staff continues to timely address all inquiries. The PUC implemented, from the
inception of Act 13, a separate e-mail account to track all inquiries and responses. Further, the
PUC entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Department of Community
and Economic Development (DCED) in 2013 to provide ongoing training to municipalities.
Recommendation #10: Develop and regularly conduct monitoring of local governments, at
least on a sample basis, to ensure spending and reporting of impact fee funds are in
compliance with Act 13.
Disagree: As acknowledged by the Draft Report, the PUC is not authorized “to monitor local
government spending.” The PUC acknowledged this in its July 19, 2012 Reconsideration Order
Regarding Chapter 23, Docket No. M-2012-2288561, and in its October 17, 2013 Proposed
Rulemaking Order, Docket No. L-2013-2375551, wherein we noted that “other state agencies
including the Department of Auditor General, Office of Attorney General and County District
Attorney Offices, the Department of Community and Economic Development and the State
Ethics Commission have general audit authority over county and municipal expenditures. 72 Pa.
C.S. § 403. As such, the reported expenditures from the Unconventional Gas Well Fund will be
subject to government oversight and audit at the state level.” The Commission reached out to
several of these state agencies to aid in ensuring compliance, including entering into a MOU with
DCED in 2013.
Finding#2: PUC’s lack of verification of budget amounts caused inaccurate distributions of
impact fee funds to certain municipalities.
3. 3
Disagree as stated. By way of further response, the PUC has only those powers granted it
under Act 13. The PUC does not have statutory authority to audit and penalize
municipalities for inaccurate budget reports. However, as noted below, the PUC does
agree with the recommendation below on communication and training of municipalities.
Recommendation #1: Establish a policy to obtain the approved fiscal budget from each
municipality that is allocated to receive impact fee funds over the restriction limit to
ensure the budget amount used in the calculation of impact fee distributions are
consistent, accurate, and according to guidelines.
Disagree: The PUC has always had a policy on receipt of municipality budgets. Submission of
budget data requires an affidavit that the information is true and correct to the best of the
submitter’s knowledge. The Act currently does not give the Commission the authority to require
the entities to supply their supporting documentation for the “approved” budget amounts they
submit. In our July 19, 2012 Reconsideration Order, the Commission clarified, based on
comments from various municipalities, that “final approved budget” was the proper terminology.
Further, we noted that municipalities are required to file an Annual Audit and Financial Report
with the Department of Community and Economic Development, and that the Auditor General
has general audit authority over the county and municipal accounts. 72 P.S. §403. As such, the
final approved budgets and actual expenditures will be subject to government oversight at the
state level.
Recommendation #2: Provide training to municipalities to reinforce PUC's guidelines
for determining and reporting budget amounts.
Agree in part: The PUC has provided multiple training opportunities for the municipalities in the
past through the township, borough and county commissioner associations, and will continue to
do so in the future. We are currently developing a webinar for budget reporting that will be
available for review by the municipalities on the Commission’s website. Due to the large
employee turnover in municipalities new employees will be able to review this training at any
time on our website. Additionally, the PUC entered into an MOU with DCED in 2013 to
provide ongoing training to municipalities.
Recommendation#3: Document communications, including attempts to communicate,
with local governments to evidence PUC's diligence in obtaining required
information.
Agree: The PUC has revised its procedures manual to include the documentation of all
communication with the state, county and municipal agencies regarding Act 13 which
will be recorded as notes in the database. We note that since the inception of Act 13, we
established a separate email account to track all inquiries and responses.
Recommendation 4: Obtain the approved fiscal budgets for every municipality that is
affected by the restriction provision to verify the budget amount reported is accurate prior
to distributing impact fee funds each year.
4. 4
Disagree: Without any statutory authority for the Commission to audit entities or sanction
entities for non-compliance, the PUC is unable to effectively verify reports. Additionally, due to
the limited time frame of one month to obtain this information, including any suggested
verification, it would be impossible to meet deadlines as established by Act 13.
Recommendation 5: Obtain the approved fiscal budgets for every municipality that was
affected by the restriction provision from 2011 to present to ensure the payments made to
the municipalities were in accordance with law and PUC guidance.
Disagree: Currently there is no mechanism in the law enabling the PUC to have audit authority
or to redistribute funds based on errors found in reporting once the funds are distributed in any
given year. Therefore, there is no mechanism whereby the Commission can ensure the
information with total confidence.
Recommendation 6: Correct any overpayments or underpayments to municipalities and
adjust the amounts deposited into the Pennsylvania Housing Affordability and
Rehabilitation Enhancement Fund, accordingly.
Disagree: Currently there is no mechanism in the law enabling the PUC to have audit authority
or to redistribute funds based on errors found in reporting once the funds are distributed in any
given year. Therefore, there is no mechanism whereby the Commission can ensure the
information with total confidence.
Thank you again for your time and effort in this performance audit. My staff looks
forward to meeting and discussing this audit during the exit conference.
Sincerely,
Gladys M. Brown
Chairman
cc: Mr. Andrew G. Place, Vice Chairman, PUC
Mr. John F. Coleman, Jr., Commissioner, PUC
Mr. Robert F. Powelson, Commissioner, PUC
Mr. David W. Sweet, Commissioner, PUC
Mr. Jan H. Freeman, Executive Director, PUC
Mr. Robert Gramola, Director of Administration, PUC
Mr. Brian Lyman, CPA, Bureau of Audits, Comptroller Operations
Mr. John M. Lori, CPA, Deputy Auditor General for Audits, Department of the Auditor
General