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Overview of Chapter 8
                       Standard
                                   Gary Nelson
                                    Iain Walker
                                   Brett Dillon
                         RESNET Conference 2011, Orlando FL




Monday, March 14, 2011
Presenter Info

     • Gary Nelson         •   Iain Walker

                           •   Scientist     •   Brett Dillon
     • President           •   Lawrence      •   Chair, TC

     • The Energy              Berkeley
                               National
                                             •   IBS Advisors,
                                                 LLC
            Conservatory
                               Laboratory




Monday, March 14, 2011
TC Litmus Test

                             1. Accuracy
                            2. Profitability
                               3. Easier




Monday, March 14, 2011
Technical Committee
                               Process
                   •     Work assigned to Performance Testing Subcommittee
                   •     Draft created & reviewed by full Technical Committee for comments
                   •     Technical Committee comments addressed by Subcommittee
                   •     2nd version released for Technical Committee vote to go out for public
                         comment
                   •     Sent to Board of Directors for vote to release for public comment
                   •     Public comments received
                   •     Public comments addressed by Subcommittee
                   •     Revised version sent to full Technical Committee for vote
                   •     If approved, sent to Standards Committee & then Board for approval
                   •     If not approved, sent back to Subcommittee for further revision




Monday, March 14, 2011
Chapter 8 Content
                   •     Infrared (already approved & released by Board of
                         Directors), session 7, Wednesday Salon 7
                   •     Combustion Safety & Work Scope (already approved &
                         released by Board of Directors), session 8, Wednesday
                         Salon 3
                   •     Infiltration Testing
                   •     Duct Leakage Testing
                   •     Ventilation & Exhaust Flow Testing
                   •     Static Pressure Testing (to be done next)


Monday, March 14, 2011
Infiltration
       • Standard Level of Accuracy
       • Reduced Level of Accuracy
       • Single Point Test
       • Multi-point Test
       • Repeated Single Point Test




Monday, March 14, 2011
Standard Level of
                                 Accuracy
                   •     Baseline pressure < 5.0
                         Pa

                   •     Record indoor &
                         outdoor temperatures
                         within 10º F

                   •     Record altitude if >
                         5,000 ft above sea level




Monday, March 14, 2011
Reduced Level of
                                Accuracy
                   •     Baseline pressure > 5.0 Pa, <
                         10 Pa

                   •     Record indoor & outdoor
                         temperatures within 10º F

                   •     Record altitude if > 5,000 ft
                         above sea level

                   •     Corrected CFM50 x
                         extending factor (1 + (0.1 x
                         (50 / induced building
                         pressure)))



Monday, March 14, 2011
Single Point Test
                   •     Baseline readings

                   •     ∆ 50 Pa

                   •     If above 5,000 feet or ∆ T > 30º F,
                         CFM50 must be corrected

                         •   Altitude correction = 1 +
                             (0.000006 x altitude)

                         •   Temperature correction found
                             in table

                         •   Nominal CFM50 x altitude
                             correction x temperature
                             correction = corrected CFM50




Monday, March 14, 2011
Multi-point Test
                   •     Baseline readings

                   •     ∆ 60 Pa

                   •     7 additional readings
                         between 15 Pa & 60 Pa,
                         equally spaced

                   •     If uncertainty < 10%,
                         Standard Level of Accuracy

                   •     If uncertainty > 10%,
                         Reduced Level of Accuracy



Monday, March 14, 2011
Monday, March 14, 2011
Repeated Single Point
                                Test
                   •     Baseline readings

                   •     ∆ 50 Pa                   5x
                   •     Performed 5 x

                   •     Average CFM50 readings

                   •     Average corrected CFM50
                         = average nominal CFM50
                         x altitude correction x
                         temperature correction



Monday, March 14, 2011
Duct Leakage
       • Leakage to Outside
         • RESNET Standard
         • ASHRAE Std 152, Annex B
         • ASTM Std E-1554, Method A
         • ASTM Std E-1554, Method B
       • Total Leakage
         • RESNET Standard
         • ASHRAE Std 152, Annex C




Monday, March 14, 2011
Air Handler
                     Flow
               Measured airflow
                      OR
                400 cfm/ton A/C
                      OR
            400 cfm/ton Heat Pump
                      OR
         200 cfm/12,000 Btu/hr Furnace

                     whichever is greatest



Monday, March 14, 2011
Monday, March 14, 2011
Monday, March 14, 2011
Leakage to Outside
                   •     RESNET Std
                         •  25 Pa
                         •  1/2 supply, 1/2 return

                   •     ASHRAE Std 152, B
                         •  25 Pa
                         •  1/2 plenum pressure for supply &
                            return individually
                         •  Separate supply & return

                   •     ASTM E-1554 “A” (Delta Q)
                         •  Normal operation
                         •  Separate supply & return
                         •  Not used for compliance
                         •  Enclosure leakage < 2500 CFM50
                   •     ASTM E-1554 “B”
                         •  25 Pa
                         •  1/2 plenum pressure for supply &
                            return individually
                         •  Separate supply & return




Monday, March 14, 2011
Total Leakage
                   •     RESNET Std
                         •  25 Pa
                         •  1/2 supply, 1/2 return

                   •     ASHRAE Std 152, C
                         • 25 Pa
                         • 1/2 plenum pressure OR
                           62.5 Pa
                         • 1/2 supply, 1/2 return
                         • 2.5% airhandler flow added
                           if airhandler not present
                         • 2.5% airhandler flow added
                           if registers/grilles not
                           present




Monday, March 14, 2011
Ventilation & Exhaust Flows

           •Powered Flow Hood
           •Air Flow Resistance
           •Garbage Bag




Monday, March 14, 2011
Monday, March 14, 2011
Dr. Iain Walker
                               iswalker@lbl.gov

                                Gary Nelson
                         info@energyconservatory.com

                                Brett Dillon
                           info@ibsadvisorsllc.com



Monday, March 14, 2011

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Overview Of Chapter 8

  • 1. Overview of Chapter 8 Standard Gary Nelson Iain Walker Brett Dillon RESNET Conference 2011, Orlando FL Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 2. Presenter Info • Gary Nelson • Iain Walker • Scientist • Brett Dillon • President • Lawrence • Chair, TC • The Energy Berkeley National • IBS Advisors, LLC Conservatory Laboratory Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 3. TC Litmus Test 1. Accuracy 2. Profitability 3. Easier Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 4. Technical Committee Process • Work assigned to Performance Testing Subcommittee • Draft created & reviewed by full Technical Committee for comments • Technical Committee comments addressed by Subcommittee • 2nd version released for Technical Committee vote to go out for public comment • Sent to Board of Directors for vote to release for public comment • Public comments received • Public comments addressed by Subcommittee • Revised version sent to full Technical Committee for vote • If approved, sent to Standards Committee & then Board for approval • If not approved, sent back to Subcommittee for further revision Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 5. Chapter 8 Content • Infrared (already approved & released by Board of Directors), session 7, Wednesday Salon 7 • Combustion Safety & Work Scope (already approved & released by Board of Directors), session 8, Wednesday Salon 3 • Infiltration Testing • Duct Leakage Testing • Ventilation & Exhaust Flow Testing • Static Pressure Testing (to be done next) Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 6. Infiltration • Standard Level of Accuracy • Reduced Level of Accuracy • Single Point Test • Multi-point Test • Repeated Single Point Test Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 7. Standard Level of Accuracy • Baseline pressure < 5.0 Pa • Record indoor & outdoor temperatures within 10º F • Record altitude if > 5,000 ft above sea level Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 8. Reduced Level of Accuracy • Baseline pressure > 5.0 Pa, < 10 Pa • Record indoor & outdoor temperatures within 10º F • Record altitude if > 5,000 ft above sea level • Corrected CFM50 x extending factor (1 + (0.1 x (50 / induced building pressure))) Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 9. Single Point Test • Baseline readings • ∆ 50 Pa • If above 5,000 feet or ∆ T > 30º F, CFM50 must be corrected • Altitude correction = 1 + (0.000006 x altitude) • Temperature correction found in table • Nominal CFM50 x altitude correction x temperature correction = corrected CFM50 Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 10. Multi-point Test • Baseline readings • ∆ 60 Pa • 7 additional readings between 15 Pa & 60 Pa, equally spaced • If uncertainty < 10%, Standard Level of Accuracy • If uncertainty > 10%, Reduced Level of Accuracy Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 12. Repeated Single Point Test • Baseline readings • ∆ 50 Pa 5x • Performed 5 x • Average CFM50 readings • Average corrected CFM50 = average nominal CFM50 x altitude correction x temperature correction Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 13. Duct Leakage • Leakage to Outside • RESNET Standard • ASHRAE Std 152, Annex B • ASTM Std E-1554, Method A • ASTM Std E-1554, Method B • Total Leakage • RESNET Standard • ASHRAE Std 152, Annex C Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 14. Air Handler Flow Measured airflow OR 400 cfm/ton A/C OR 400 cfm/ton Heat Pump OR 200 cfm/12,000 Btu/hr Furnace whichever is greatest Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 17. Leakage to Outside • RESNET Std • 25 Pa • 1/2 supply, 1/2 return • ASHRAE Std 152, B • 25 Pa • 1/2 plenum pressure for supply & return individually • Separate supply & return • ASTM E-1554 “A” (Delta Q) • Normal operation • Separate supply & return • Not used for compliance • Enclosure leakage < 2500 CFM50 • ASTM E-1554 “B” • 25 Pa • 1/2 plenum pressure for supply & return individually • Separate supply & return Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 18. Total Leakage • RESNET Std • 25 Pa • 1/2 supply, 1/2 return • ASHRAE Std 152, C • 25 Pa • 1/2 plenum pressure OR 62.5 Pa • 1/2 supply, 1/2 return • 2.5% airhandler flow added if airhandler not present • 2.5% airhandler flow added if registers/grilles not present Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 19. Ventilation & Exhaust Flows •Powered Flow Hood •Air Flow Resistance •Garbage Bag Monday, March 14, 2011
  • 21. Dr. Iain Walker iswalker@lbl.gov Gary Nelson info@energyconservatory.com Brett Dillon info@ibsadvisorsllc.com Monday, March 14, 2011