The document discusses the history and benefits of outsourcing for businesses. It notes that outsourcing has been used in the US since the Industrial Revolution as companies sought to focus on their core competencies. While initially seen negatively in terms of offshoring jobs, outsourcing can provide flexibility and cost savings by handing off non-core business functions. For small and medium businesses specifically, outsourcing services like accounting, HR, payroll, and marketing can free up time for owners to focus on growth opportunities.